检索结果-南通市图书馆

The contribution of mediated oxidation mechanisms in the electrolytic degradation of cyanuric acid using diamond anodes

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2016年第7期28卷 115-123页

作者： Nasr Bensalah sondos Dbira Ahmed Bedoui Department of Chemistry and Earth Sciences College of Arts and Sciences Qatar University Department of Chemistry Faculty of Sciences of Gabes University of Gabes

In this work, the contribution of mediated oxidation mechanisms in the electrolytic degradation of cyanuric acid using boron-doped diamond（BDD） anodes was investigated in different electrolytes. A complete mineralization of cyanuric acid was obtained in Na Cl;however lower degrees of mineralization of 70% and 40% were obtained in Na2SO4 and Na Cl O4, respectively. This can be explained by the nature of the oxidants electrogenerated in each electrolyte. It is clear that the contribution of active chlorine（Cl2, HCl O, Cl O-）electrogenerated from oxidation of chlorides on BDD is much more important in the electrolytic degradation of cyanuric acid than the persulfate and hydroxyl radicals produced by electro-oxidation of sulfate and water on BDD anodes. This could be explained by the high affinity of active chlorine towards nitrogen compounds. No organic intermediates were detected during the electrolytic degradation of cyanuric acid in any the electrolytes, which can be explained by their immediate depletion by hydroxyl radicals produced on the BDD surface. Nitrates and ammonium were the final products of electrolytic degradation of cyanuric acid on BDD anodes in all electrolytes. In addition, small amounts of chloramines were formed in the chloride medium. Low current density（≤ 10 m A/cm2） and neutral medium（p H in the range 6–9） should be used for high efficiency electrolytic degradation and negligible formation of hazardous chlorate and perchlorate.

关键词： Electrolytic degradation Diamond anode Supporting electrolyte Mediated oxidation Cyanuric acid

On the impact of grinding conditions in the flotation of semi-soluble salt-type mineral-containing ores driven by surface or particle geometry effects?

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Mining Science and Technology 2023年第7期33卷 855-872页

作者： Lucas Pereira Nathalie Kupka Duong Huu Hoang Bruno Michaux sondos Saquran Doreen Ebert Martin Rudolph Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf Helmholtz Institute Freiberg for Resource TechnologyFreiberg 09599Germany Maelgwyn Mineral Services Ltd Cardiff CF244PAUnited Kingdom

Grinding and flotation processes are often studied independently, despite the well-established grinding influence on flotation performance, which affects not only particle size and thus liberation but also shape and leads to complex changes in pulp chemistry affecting the particle surface properties relevant for selective bubble attachment. Yet, no study jointly investigated these possible causes and many are limited to single mineral flotation. We relate grinding conditions to changes in pulp chemistry and particle surface properties and assess their impact on upgrading. We studied three non-sulfide ores with different feed grades and valuables: scheelite, apatite, and fluorite. These were dry-, wet-, and wet conditionedground before flotation in a laboratory mechanical cell. Results were evaluated with bulk-and particle-specific methodologies. The selectivity of the process is higher after dry grinding for the fluorite and apatite ores and irrelevant for the scheelite ore. Variations in flotation kinetics of individual particles associated to their size and shape are not sufficient to explain these results. The higher concentration of Ca2+and Mg2+observed in the pulp after wet grinding, altering particle surface properties, better explains the phenomenon. Additionally, we demonstrate how particle shape impacts are system specific and related to both entrainment and true flotation.

关键词： Grinding-flotation interactions Semi-soluble salt-type minerals Geometallurgy Particle-based separation modelling Surface interactions

Mandibular changes associated with maxillary impaction and molar intrusion

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open Journal of Stomatology 2013年第9期3卷 515-519页

作者： sondos Abuzinada Fahad Alsulaimani King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Saudi Arabia

We report a case series of ten patients who presented with anterior open bite. The initial evaluation included clinical pictures, lateral cephalometric radiographs and dental casts. They were assessed according to the severity of the open bite and the cause (skeletal or dental). They all underwent orthodontic treatment as an initial step. Five patients with dental open bite underwent molar intrusion using titanium screws and five patients underwent maxillary Le Fort I impaction. We report the mandibular changes associated with these different treatment modalities with improved esthetics.

关键词： Maxillary Impaction Molar Intrusion Open Bite Le Fort I Titanium Screws

Stability of maxillary advancement using external rigid distractors in cleft lip and palate patients

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open Journal of Stomatology 2012年第4期2卷 383-387页

作者： sondos Abuzinada Ahmed Alyamani Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery King Abdulaziz University Jeddah KSA

Purpose: To evaluate the skeletal changes associated with maxillary advancement using the external rigid distractor in cleft lip and palate patients after distraction and to assess the stability of these changes. Patients and Methods: Eight cleft lip and palate patients with maxillary hypoplasia underwent maxillary distraction osteogenesis using external rigid devise. Lateral cephalometric records were obtained before distraction T1 and after completing active distraction T2. After a three month follow up period a final lateral cephalometric record was evaluated T3. Results: The maxilla was significantly advanced as indicated by the increase in maxillary depth angle and effective maxillary length (median difference, 10 mm). The palatal plane angle showed a significant increase (median difference, 5o), showing clockwise rotation. At T3 there was a slight decrease in maxillary depth angle (median difference, 3o). Effective maxillary length decreased significantly at T3 (median difference, 2 mm). The palatal plane angle decreased (median difference, 3o) and almost returned to its original position, showing a counterclockwise rotation. Conclusion: Maxillary advancement using external rigid distractor resulted in clockwise rotation of maxilla with increase in palatal plane angle and slight increase in mandibular plane angle. The amount of maxillary advancement was slightly reduced during follow up and the palatal plane almost returned to its original position. These changes showed good stable clinical results.

关键词： Maxillary Hypoplasia Cleft Lip Palate Maxillary Distraction Osteogenesis

Investigations on the Degradation of Triazine Herbicides in Water by Photo-Fenton Process

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

American Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2014年第8期5卷 500-517页

作者： sondos Dbira Ahmed Bedoui Nasr Bensalah Department of Chemistry and Earth Sciences College of Arts and Sciences Qatar University Doha Qatar Department of Chemistry Faculty of Sciences of Gabes University of Gabes Gabes Tunisia

In this work, the degradation of 2-chloro-4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazine in aqueous solutions by photo-Fenton process has been investigated. The preliminary results have shown that the degradation of 2-chloro-4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazine by photo-Fenton process is more rapid and more effective than Fenton and UV/H2O2 processes. The effects of certain experimental parameters on kinetics and efficiency of the degradation of 2-chloro-4,6,-diamino-1,3,5-triazine by photo-Fenton process, have been evaluated. Under optimal conditions, photo-Fenton process achieved more than 90% of chloride release and about 30% of nitrate formation. The results of total organic carbon (TOC) and total Kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN) analyses have shown that no carbon dioxide and ammonia are formed during photo-Fenton treatment of aqueous solutions containing 40 mg/L triazine. These results indicate that only substituent groups of triazine ring are released;however, nitrogen atoms of triazine ring remain unaffected. A simple mechanism of degradation of 2-chloro-4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazine has been proposed. The degradation starts by a rapid release of chlorine atoms as chloride ions to form 2-hydroxy-4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazine. The amino groups of 2-hydroxy-4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazine undergo are oxidized into nitro groups by hydroxyl radicals to form 2-hydroxy-4,6-dinitro-1,3,5-triazine which undergoes a slow release of nitro groups and their substitution with hydroxyl groups to form cyanuric acid and nitrate ions. The degradation of cyanuric acid by photo-Fenton process has also been investigated. The results of TOC and TKN analyzes show that no carbon dioxide is formed during the treatment.

关键词： Photo-Fenton Process Hydroxyl Radicals s-Triazine Herbicides Degradation Cyanuric Acid

A protocol used to manage maxillary hypoplasia in cleft lip and palate patients

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open Journal of Stomatology 2012年第2期2卷 130-135页

作者： Ahmed Alyamani sondos Abuzinada Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Saudi Arabia

Objectives: We report our experience and the protocol we used in managing maxillary hypoplasia in cleft lip and palate patients. Patients and methods: 14 adult cleft lip and palate patients with maxillary hypoplasia were evaluated clinically. Dental models and radiographs including (lateral cephalograms and orthopantographs) were obtained at the initial visit and upon completion of the presurgical orthodontic treatment. Patients with occlusal discrepancies larger than 6 mm and severe palatal scaring underwent Distraction osteogenesis (DO) to advance the maxilla. Patients with an occlusal discrepancy of 6 mm or less, underwent traditional orthognathic surgery including le fort I advancement and Bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO) to seat the mandible in occlusion. Results: Five patients underwent orthognathic surgery. Two of them underwent double jaw surgery. Three underwent single jaw conventional le fort l advancement. Four patients required bone grafting to repair the residual alveolar defect and to augment the midface deficiency. Nine patients with severe maxillary hypoplasia underwent maxillary advancement using distraction osteogenesis. Conclusion: Patients with a severe maxillary hypoplasia of 6 mm or more and excessive palatal scaring are successfully treated with DO. Conventional le fort I is reserved for patients with less severe maxillary hypoplasia. Both techniques gave promising results providing having followed the proper selection criteria.

关键词： Cleft Lip and Palate Hypoplasia Maxilla Midface Class III RED Distraction Osteogenesis

“Management of Bartholin Cysts and Abscess” in a Tertiary Care Centre, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2018年第12期8卷 1095-1101页

作者： Hassan S. O. Abduljabbar Abdullah K. Agabawi Maryam H. Habib sondos Alturkistani Ayman M. Oraif Obstetrics and Gynecology Department Medical College King Abdulaziz University Jeddah KSA

Objective: To analyse all cases of Bartholin glands pathology (cysts and abscess), and identify the different variable affecting the method of management with Marsupialization or excision. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional retrospective analysis of all cases of Bartholin cysts and abscess admitted and managed at KAUH, from January 2017 to December 2017. Results: 48 patients were analysed: age (32.60 ± 9.9), parity, BMI (26.9 ± 4.98). Out of 48 patients, 25 (52.1%) were diagnosed as Bartholin cysts and 23 (47.9%) as Bartholin abscess. 72.9% (35) patients were managed with Marsupialization, and only 27.1% ended with excision. Comparing age in years, parity and BMI in the cases managed by Marsupialization with those with excision, the only statically significant difference was found in the parity. When comparing the important factors collected, younger subjects less than 35 years old, never being pregnant and BMI less than 30 had more Marsupialization than excision. But age . Abscess and non-recurrent had more Marsupialization but were statistically not significant. Other factors, past medical and surgical history and type of anaesthesia were the same in both groups. Logistic regression performed using the dependent variable for Marsupialization rather than excision with different covariant categorised variable, age less than 35, single, abscess, non-recurrent, and BMI less than 30 (Table 2). Age less than 35 and BMI less than 30

关键词： Bartholin Management Cysts Abscess Marsupialization Excision

Toward More Culturally Inclusive Domestic Interiors in the Age of Global Mobility

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 2022年第2期16卷 91-108页

作者： sondos Rawas The Glasgow School of Art School of DesignInterior Design DepartmentGlasgowUnited Kingdom

Global modernity,mobility and movement stand as characteristic features that are shaping current *** and challenging the notion of identity,whether cultural,religious,or political,on a daily basis,is movement from nation to nation,region to region,city to *** and groups are overcoming and crossing geographical borders and cultural differences for study,tourism,lifestyle,or even to start a new life with their ***,identity can be challenged and redefined,resulting in a hybrid *** concept of interiors,especially domestic interiors,while people are moving and stopping has changed and is still *** case study was based in the city of Glasgow in the UK,where a qualitative approach was adopted for the study of 20 Arab Muslim ***-structured interviews were conducted within their current private houses in Glasgow.

关键词： Domestic interiors contemporary immigration mobility Arabic Islamic culture design ethnography