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Phytochemicals,pharmacological and ethnomedicinal studies of Artocarpus:A scoping review

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2021年第11期11卷 469-480页

作者： siti mariam a lathiff Norzafneza M Arriffin Shajarahtunnur Jamil Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceUniversiti Teknologi Malaysia81310 Johor BahruJohorMalaysia

This article aims to review the scientific data on phytochemical and pharmacological studies of Artocarpus collected from Malaysia as well as to highlight their usage as ethnomedicine *** 55 Artocarpus species are distributed worldwide and 32 of the Artocarpus species can be found in *** species are well known worldwide for their edible fruits such as Artocarpus heterophyllus(jackfruit),Artocarpus integer(chempedak),and Artocarpus communis(breadfruit).Aside from its edible fruits,the timber is valued for light constructions,crates,large canoes,and *** literature for this review was searched using the term‘Artocarpus’,‘Artocarpus Malaysia’,‘Artocarpus extracts’,‘Artocarpus traditional medicine’and‘Artocarpus ethnomedicine’from published books and scientific journals via various engines such as The Web of Science,PubMed,Science Direct,Scopus,Research Gate,and Google *** references cited from the retrieved articles were also scanned and *** published studies on phytochemical and pharmacological activities of Malaysia’s Artocarpus species up to January 2021 were included in this *** on phytochemical studies of Malaysia’s Artocarpus revealed the isolation of flavonoids as the major *** on pharmacological activities of the isolated phytochemicals showed that these compounds exhibited significant disease-linkedenzyme(tyrosinase,cholinesterase,glucosidase)inhibitors as well as antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,and cytotoxic *** ethnomedicinal data gathered are useful to understand and prioritize Artocarpus species that can contribute to potent phytochemicals and possibly new drug *** review also provides valuable information for the future development of isolated compounds from Artocarpus species.

关键词： Artocarpus Phytochemistry Pharmacological activities Ethnomedicine Flavonoids

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Effect of Impact Milling and Ball Milling on Microstructure of Lead Titanate Powders Synthesized by Solid-State Reaction

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材料科学与工程（中英文B版） 2013年第9期3卷 571-574页

作者： Choo Thye Foo Julie Andrianny Murshidi siti mariam Mohamad Nurazila Mat Zali Che Seman Mahmood Malaysian Nuclear Agency Bangi Kajang Selangor 43000 Malaysia

Single phase lead titanate (PbTiO 3 ) was prepared by solid-state route using lead (II) oxide (PbO) and titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) as precursors. The effects of using impact mill (IM) and ball mill (BM) in solid state reaction have been observed. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern was recorded at room temperature and analyzed by employing Rietveld method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern shows that the PbTiO 3 particles are tetragonal with tetragonality (c/a) ratio ranging from 1.058 to 1.063 and average crystallite size from 40.8 to 64.2 nm. It is found that the impact mill (IM) can be used to produce pure tetragonal perovskite with a lower tetragonality and average crystallite size.

关键词：固相反应合成钛酸铅球磨机显微组织 Rietveld 冲击式粉碎机 X-射线衍射平均晶粒尺寸

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