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在马来西亚学生中进行中国传统节日教学研究

在马来西亚学生中进行中国传统节日教学研究

作者：林秀玉（lim siew Geok）苏州大学

学位级别：硕士

现在很多人想学习汉语,与中国有着友好关系的马来西亚人也不例外。针对马来西亚很多人对中国传统文化了解不深的现实情况,本文以中国四大传统节日——春节、清明节、端午节和中秋节为研究对象。通过文献研究法、问卷调查法和案例分析法... 详细信息

现在很多人想学习汉语,与中国有着友好关系的马来西亚人也不例外。针对马来西亚很多人对中国传统文化了解不深的现实情况,本文以中国四大传统节日——春节、清明节、端午节和中秋节为研究对象。通过文献研究法、问卷调查法和案例分析法,首先简介了这四大节日,在此基础上分析了这四大节日与马来西亚华人节日的异同,以及这四大节日对马来西亚马来族人和印度族人的影响。然后,分析了形成这些节日风俗变迁的政治原因、经济原因、宗教原因和民族原因。最后,设计了以传统节日为载体的,针对马来西亚华人、马来西亚马来人和印度族人进行教学活动的案例,并作了比较深刻的分析,希望马来西亚人通过教学活动,在学习汉语的基础上了解中国传统节日文化,避免跨文化的冲突,促进两国之间的友好交流。

关键词：中国马来西亚传统节日文化差异教学活动

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化疗药学实践——新加坡经验

化疗药学实践——新加坡经验

规范静脉输液混合调配学术研讨会

作者： lim siew WOON MSc In Clinical Pharmacy Pancipal Pharmacist Cancer Centre Pharmacy National University Hospital SINGAPORE

＜正＞新加坡的5大死亡原因新加坡医院公立（NUH, TTSH, NCC, SGH, KKH）私立（John-Hopkins International Medical Centre, Mount Elizabeth, Gleneagles, Raffles）诊所私人

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Online APAN IPv6 Network Monitoring

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计算机工程 2002年第S1期28卷 1-6页

作者： Rao Sinniah1, Arul Paniandi1, lim siew Ching1, Phang Tze Shu1,Ettikan Kandasamy Karuppiah2 (1.Network Research Group, School of Computer Science,University Sains Malaysia11800 Minden, Penang, Malaysia,{gopi,arul,sclim,tsphang}@nrg.cs.usm.my 2.SWS_NPG, Ne Network Research Group School of Computer Science University Sains Malaysia 11800 Minden Penang Malaysia{gopiarulsclimtsphang} @nrg.cs.usm. my SWS_NPG Network Processing DivisionIntel Microelectronics (M) Sdn. Bhd.Bayan Lepas Free Trade Zone ⅢPenang Malaysiaettikan.kandasamy.karuppiah@***

APAN [4] has native IPv6 network across all major APAN exchange points. It is important to validate the performanceof the links in the network to ensure the link stability. This paper discusses the technique and mechanism that are used to perform online monitoring of the APAN IPv6 network status. Pchar tool is used to check the performance of the network. Metrics such as bandwidth, hop count and round trip time between nodes in each country's have been adopted for these monitoring activity. ;;

关键词： APAN IPV6NetworkMonitoring

Extremely High Efficiency Fluorescent Blue Light Emitting Materials for OLEDs

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Extremely High Efficiency Fluorescent Blue Light Emitting Ma...

全国第八届有机固体电子过程暨华人有机光电功能材料学术讨论会

作者： Changgua Zhen Zhun Ma Yanfeng Dai Qinde Liu siew.Lay lim Zhikuan Chen~* (Institute of Materials Research & Engineering 3 Research Link Singapore 117602) Institute of Materials Research & Engineering 3 Research Link Singapore 117602

In this paper,we will present our recent research progress made in blue light emitting materials for OLEDs. Blue emitter is the bottle-neck for OLED technology due to its relatively lower efficienc

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Extremely High Efficiency Fluorescent Blue Light Emitting Materials for OLEDs

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全国第八届有机固体电子过程暨华人有机光电功能材料学术讨论会

作者： Changgua Zhen,Zhun Ma,Yanfeng Dai,Qinde Liu, siew.Lay lim,Zhikuan Chen~* (Institute of Materials Research & Engineering 3 Research Link,Singapore 117602)

In this paper,we will present our recent research progress made in blue light emitting materials for OLEDs. Blue emitter is the bottle-neck for OLED technology due to its relatively lower efficiency and shorter lifetime than other *** address this issue,a series of novel fluorescent deep blue light emitting oligomeric materials with

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杞菊甘露饮及杞菊甘露饮配合针刺治疗肺肾阴虚型干眼症的临床研究

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世界中医药 2014年第7期9卷 883-885页

作者：林秋霞韦企平北京中医药大学北京100029 北京中医药大学东方医院眼科北京100078

目的:探讨杞菊甘露饮及杞菊甘露饮配合针刺治疗肺肾阴虚型干眼症的疗效。方法:2012年10月至2013年8月在新加坡中华医院眼科组就诊的肺肾阴虚型干眼症患者90例。随机分为组1(杞菊甘露饮组)45例和组2(杞菊甘露饮配合针刺组)45例。2组均口... 详细信息

目的:探讨杞菊甘露饮及杞菊甘露饮配合针刺治疗肺肾阴虚型干眼症的疗效。方法:2012年10月至2013年8月在新加坡中华医院眼科组就诊的肺肾阴虚型干眼症患者90例。随机分为组1(杞菊甘露饮组)45例和组2(杞菊甘露饮配合针刺组)45例。2组均口服杞菊甘露饮,组2加针刺治疗,疗程均为30 d。结果:1)组1及组2的标准干眼症测量评分(Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness,SPEED),视觉模拟量化评分(Visual Analogue Scale Score,VAS)以及中医肺肾阴虚积分治疗前后均有统计学意义(P0.05)。泪膜破裂时间(tear break-up time,TBUT)在2组间疗效比较显示差异有统计学意义,组1高于组2(P=0.0000.05)。2)总有效率:SPEED,组1是54.4%,组2是53.3%。VAS,组1是61%,组2是55.5%。中医肺肾阴虚积分的总有效率,组1是68.18%,组2是71.11%。结论:单用杞菊甘露饮或杞菊甘露饮配合针刺治疗肺肾阴虚型干眼症均有效,两者在疗效上无统计学意义。研究结果提示新加坡卫生部或可考虑除西医常规治疗外,也可让不同规格的各级医院根据其自身条件,技术设备以及患者的依从性选择中药治疗或中药配合针刺治疗干眼症。

关键词：杞菊甘露饮针刺治疗干眼症肺肾阴虚型

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马来西亚马六甲鸡场街华人地缘性组织初探

八桂侨刊 2018年第3期 3-14页

作者： [马来西亚]林秀美祝家丰马来亚大学中文系马来西亚吉隆坡50603

素有历史古城之称的马六甲是马来西亚最古老的城市。其中,鸡场街是文化遗产核心区里的一条街,也是一条通过华人先贤的努力奋斗所开发而成的街道。早期,华人漂洋过海来到马六甲,生活的各个方面都需要乡亲的帮助。因此,多个华人地缘性组织... 详细信息

素有历史古城之称的马六甲是马来西亚最古老的城市。其中,鸡场街是文化遗产核心区里的一条街,也是一条通过华人先贤的努力奋斗所开发而成的街道。早期,华人漂洋过海来到马六甲,生活的各个方面都需要乡亲的帮助。因此,多个华人地缘性组织(会馆)纷纷创立在华人最集中的这条街里。日新月异,当时秉持着接洽与照顾同乡的信念所成立的地缘性组织,已经随着时代的变迁而渐渐转型,功能与角色也随之而变。目前已不再是以照顾宗亲乡贤为主要的宗旨,而是转为保存与发扬华人文化为基础,扮演起"文化传播者"的身份,然而却也存在着一定程度的局限性,极其需要由内至外进行改革。

关键词：马来西亚马六甲鸡场街地缘性组织华人文化

β_2-adrenoceptor in obstructive airway diseases:Agonism, antagonism or both?

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World Journal of Respirology 2015年第3期5卷 199-206页

作者： Daniel WS Tan Jyi Lin Wong siew Teck Tie John A Abisheganaden Albert YH lim WS Fred Wong Department of Pharmacology Yong Loo Lin School of MedicineNational University Health System Respiratory Unit Department of MedicineSarawak General Hospital Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Tan Tock Seng Hospital Immunology Program Life Science InstituteNational University of Singapore

Obstructive airway disease is a complex disease entity including several maladies characterized by bronchoconstriction and abnormal airway inflammation. Reversing bronchoconstriction leads to symptomatic relief and improvement in quality of life, both in reversible(bronchial asthma) and partially reversible(chronic obstructive airway disease) obstructive airway diseases. β2-adrenoceptor expressed in human airway is the main β-receptor subtype, and its activation in airway smooth muscle cells leads to bronchodilatation. Drugs targeting β-adrenoceptors have been around for many years, for which agonists of the receptors are used in bronchodilation while antagonists are used in cardiovascular diseases. This review article summarizes the effect and usage of β2-agonist in obstructive airway disease, addressing the benefits and potential risks of β2-agonist. The article also looks at the safety of β-blocker usage for cardiovascular disease in patients with obstructive airway disease. There is also emerging evidence that non-selective β-blockers with inverse agonism ironically can have longterm beneficial effects in obstructive airway disease that is beyond cardiovascular protection. Further trials are urgently needed in this area as it might lead to a dramatic turnaround in clinical practice for obstructive airway diseases as has already been seen in the usage of β-blockers for heart failure.

关键词： β-adrenoceptors β2-agonist β-blocker Inverse agonist Heart failure β-arrestin

Prevalence,awareness and control of hypertension in Malaysia from 1980-2018:A systematic review and meta-analysis

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World Journal of Meta-Analysis 2020年第4期8卷 320-344页

作者： Man Jun Soo Zhen Yee Chow siew Mooi Ching Chun Han Tan Kai Wei Lee Navin Kumar Devaraj Hani Syahida Salim Vasudevan Ramachandran Poh Ying lim Dhashani Sivaratnam Fan Kee Hoo Ai Theng Cheong Yook Chin Chia Department of Family Medicine Universiti Putra MalaysiaSerdang 43400Malaysia Hospital Seberang Jaya Perai 13700Malaysia Malaysian Research Institute on Ageing Universiti Putra MalaysiaSerdang 43400Malaysia Department of Community Health Universiti Putra MalaysiaSerdang 43400Malaysia Department of Surgery Universiti Putra MalaysiaSerdang 43400Malaysia Department of Medicine Universiti Putra MalaysiaSerdang 43400Malaysia Department of Medical Sciences Sunway UniversityBandar Sunway 47500Malaysia

BACKGROUND Hypertension is a common public health problem worldwide and is a well-known risk factor for increased risk of cardiovascular diseases,contributing to high morbidity and ***,there has been no systematic review and meta-analysis of a multiethnic population such as that of *** To determine the trend in prevalence,awareness and control rate of hypertension in *** Systematic searches were conducted in six databases(PubMed,Scopus,Ovid,CINAHL,Malaysian Medical Repository and Malaysia Citation Index)for articles published between 1980 and *** authors reviewed the studies and performed quality assessment and data extraction *** estimates of hypertension prevalence,awareness and control rate were calculated using the DerSimonian-Laird random-effects *** and sensitivity analyses were *** We included 56 studies involving a total of 241796 *** overall pooled prevalence of hypertension aged≥18 years was 29.7%.The prevalence of hypertension was the lowest in the 1980s(16.2%,95%confidence interval(CI):13.4,19.0),increasing up to 36.8%(95%CI:6.1,67.5)in the 1990s,then decreasing to 28.7%(95%CI:21.7,35.8)in the 2000s and 26.8%(95%CI:21.3,32.3)in the *** prevalence of awareness was 51.4%(95%CI:46.6,56.3),while 33.3%(95%CI:28.4,38.2)of those on treatment had achieved control of their blood *** In Malaysia,three in ten adults aged≥18 years have hypertension,while four in ten adults aged≥30 years have *** out of ten people are aware of their hypertension status and only one-third of those under treatment achieved control of their *** efforts by policymakers and healthcare professionals to improve awareness and control of hypertension should be of high priority.

关键词： Prevalence Awareness Control Hypertension Blood pressure Malaysia Systematic review Meta-analysis