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The Role of Calcium in Mediating SliAAs Expression in Tomato Pedicel Explants

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Agricultural Sciences in China 2010年第7期9卷 980-984页

作者： ZUO Xian-hong XU Tao QI Ming-fang LU shuang-shuang li Jin-hong li Hong GAO Song li Tian-lai Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture of liaoning Province/College of Horticulture Shenyang Agricultural University Shenyang 110161 P.R. China

In order to illuminate the effect of calcium on the IAA signal transduction,we studied the expression of eight SliAA genes which were up-regulated by calcium during the abscission after short-term（1 h） and long-term（16 h） treatments with calcium,IAA and calcium *** results indicated that calcium induced SliAAs expression in 1 h at low concentration,EGTA affected little SliAAs expression;it also increased IAA-induced transcript level of SliAAs,TFP（named trifluoperazine） decreased most SliAAs expression below the level of calcium combined with IAA-induced expression,except for ***-term treatment of calcium or calcium inhibitors suppressed some SliAAs expression,whereas TFP enhanced all SliAAs ***,SliAA29 was induced by most treatments excluding 16 h EGTA.

关键词： tomato calcium IAA calcium inhibitors SIlAA gene

Effect of existence state of asphaltenes on the asphaltenes-wax interaction in wax deposition

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Petroleum Science 2023年第1期20卷 507-514页

作者： Yun Lei Han Wang shuang-shuang li Xue-Qian liu Hao-Ran Zhu Yu-Ming Gao Hao-Ping Peng Peng-Fei Yu Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Storage&Transportation Technology Changzhou UniversityJiangsu213164China

Asphaltenes are the most elusive substances in waxy crude oil,especially the complex structures,which leads to significant precipitation and aggregation characteristics of asphaltenes,and affects the asphaltenes-wax *** this study,the concept of the existence state of asphaltenes was introduced to semi-quantitatively investigate the precipitation and aggregation characteristics of *** this basis,the influence of the existence state of asphaltenes on wax deposition was studied by coldfinger device and high-temperature gas chromatography,and the composition and properties of the deposits were *** main findings were made:(1)As the asphaltene concentration increases,the existence state of asphaltenes gradually transitions from dispersed state to aggregated state,and the asphaltene concentration of 0.30 wt%in this study is the starting point of the transition.(2)The existence state of asphaltenes in crude oil does affect the process of wax deposition,as shown in the fact that the dispersed asphaltenes promote the occurrence of wax deposition,while the aggregated asphaltenes can inhibit wax deposition.(3)In the presence of the aggregated asphaltenes,that is,when the asphaltene concentration is higher than 0.30 wt%,the shedding phenomenon of deposit layer was observed,and with the increase of aggregated asphaltenes,the deposit layer fell off earlier.(4)With the increase of the dispersed asphaltenes,the wax appearance temperature(WAT)and wax content of the deposits all showed an increasing trend,while with the appearance of the aggregated asphaltenes,the above situation was *** findings of this study can help for better understanding of the interaction between the asphaltenes and wax in wax deposition.

关键词： Asphaltenes Precipitation/aggregation Existence state of asphaltenes Deposition

Emerging weak antilocalization effect in Ta_(0.7)Nb_(0.3)Sb_(2)semimetal single crystals

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Frontiers of physics 2023年第1期18卷 123-132页

作者： Meng Xu Lei Guo Lei Chen Ying Zhang shuang-shuang li Weiyao Zhao Xiaolin Wang Shuai Dong Ren-Kui Zheng College of Science Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China School of Physics Southeast UniversityNanjing 211189China School of Physics and Materials Science Guangzhou UniversityGuangzhou 510006China School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Functional Thin FilmsNanchang UniversityNanchang 330031China Department of Materials Science&Engineering Monash UniversityClayton 3800 VICAustralia Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials &ARC Centre of Excellence in Future Low-Energy Electronics TechnologiesInnovation CampusUniversity of WollongongNorth Wollongong NSW 2500Australia

Weak antilocalization(WAL)effect is commonly observed in low-dimensional systems,three-dimensional(3D)topological insulators and ***,we report the growth of high-quality Ta_(0.7)Nb_(0.3)Sb_(2)single crystals via the chemical vapor transport(CVT).Clear sign of the WAL effect is observed below 50 K,probably due to the strong spin–orbital coupling in 3D *** addition,it is worth noting that a relatively large MR of 120%appears under 1 T magnetic field at T=2 *** measurements and two-band model fitting results reveal high carrier mobility(>1000 cm^(2)·V^(–1)·s^(–1)in 2–300 K region),and off-compensation electron/hole ratio of~8:*** to the angular dependence of the WAL effect and the fermiology of the Ta_(0.7)Nb_(0.3)Sb_(2)crystals,interesting magnetic-field-induced changes of the symmetry of the anisotropic magnetoresistance(MR)from two-fold(≤0.6 T)to four-fold(0.8–1.5 T)and finally to two-fold(≥2 T)are *** phenomenon is attributed to the mechanism shift from the low-field WAL dominated MR to WAL and fermiology co-dominated MR and finally to high-field fermiology dominated *** these signs indicate that Ta_(0.7)Nb_(0.3)Sb_(2)may be a topological semimetal candidate,and these magnetotransport properties may attract more theoretical and experimental exploration of the(Ta,Nb)Sb_(2)family.

关键词： topological semimetal magnetoresistance weak antilocalization effect spin-orbital coupling

Flocking of a Cucker–Smale Type Model with Compactly Supported Interaction Functions

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第9期40卷 2285-2296页

作者： Chun Yin JIN shuang Zhi li College of Science China Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100083P.R.China

How to analyze flocking behaviors of a multi-agent system with local interaction functions is a challenging problem in *** and Tadmor in 2011 also stressed the significance to assume that the interaction function is rapidly decaying or cut-off at a finite distance(*** and Tadmor in ***.2011).In this paper,we study the flocking behavior of a Cucker–Smale type model with compactly supported interaction *** properties of a connected stochastic matrix,together with an elaborate analysis on perturbations of a linearized system,we obtain a sufficient condition imposed only on model parameters and initial data to guarantee ***,it is shown that the system achieves flocking at an exponential rate.

关键词： Cucker-Smale model local interaction flocking stochastic matrix neighbor graph

Resilience assessment and optimization method of city road network in the post-earthquake emergency period

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2024年第3期23卷 765-779页

作者： Wang Haoran Xiao Jia li shuang Zhai Changhai Key Lab of Structures Dynamic Behavior and Control of the Ministry of Education Key Lab of Smart Prevention and Mitigation of Civil Engineering Disasters of the Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150090China

The post-earthquake emergency period,which is a sensitive time segment just after an event,mainly focuses on saving life and restoring social *** improve the seismic resilience of city road networks,a resilience evaluation method used in the post-earthquake emergency period is *** road seismic damage index of a city road network can consider the influence of roads,bridges and buildings along the roads,*** road capacity after an earthquake.A function index for a city road network is developed,which reflects the connectivity,redundancy,traffic demand and traffic function of the *** optimization model for improving the road repair order in the post-earthquake emergency period is also developed according to the resilience evaluation,to enable decision support for city emergency management and achieve the best seismic resilience of the city road *** optimization model is applied to a city road network and the results illustrate the feasibility of the resilience evaluation and optimization method for a city road network in the post-earthquake emergency period.

关键词： city road network post-earthquake emergency period traffic demand resilience evaluation optimization model

IQABC-Based Hybrid Deployment Algorithm for Mobile Robotic Agents Providing Network Coverage

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Tsinghua Science and Technology 2024年第2期29卷 589-604页

作者： shuang Xu Xiaojie liu Dengao li Jumin Zhao College of Computer Science and Technology(College of Data Science) Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Pengcheng Laboratory Shenzhen 518055China College of Information and Computer Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China

Working as aerial base stations,mobile robotic agents can be formed as a wireless robotic network to provide network services for on-ground mobile devices in a target ***,a challenging issue is how to deploy these mobile robotic agents to provide network services with good quality for more users,while considering the mobility of on-ground *** this paper,to solve this issue,we decouple the coverage problem into the vertical dimension and the horizontal dimension without any loss of optimization and introduce the network coverage model with maximum coverage ***,we propose a hybrid deployment algorithm based on the improved quick artificial bee *** algorithm is composed of a centralized deployment algorithm and a distributed *** proposed deployment algorithm deploy a given number of mobile robotic agents to provide network services for the on-ground devices that are independent and identically *** results have demonstrated that the proposed algorithm deploys agents appropriately to cover more ground area and provide better coverage uniformity.

关键词： wireless robotic networks network coverage deployment algorithm improved quick artificial bee colony

Complications and comorbidities associated with antineoplastic chemotherapy:Rethinking drug design and delivery for anticancer therapy

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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024年第7期14卷 2901-2926页

作者： Xiaoman Mao shuang Wu Dandan Huang Chong li College of Pharmaceutical Sciences Southwest UniversityChongqing 400715China Medical Research Institute Southwest UniversityChongqing 400715China School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510515China

Despite the considerable advancements in chemotherapy as a cornerstone modality in cancer treatment,the prevalence of complications and pre-existing diseases is on the rise among cancer patients along with prolonged survival and aging *** relationships between these disorders and cancer are intricate,bearing significant influence on the survival and quality of life of individuals with cancer and presenting challenges for the prognosis and outcomes of ***,we review the prevailing complications and comorbidities that often accompany chemotherapy and summarize the lessons to learn from inadequate research and management of this scenario,with an emphasis on possible strategies for reducing potential complications and alleviating comorbidities,as well as an overview of current preclinical cancer models and practical advice for establishing bio-faithful preclinical models in such complex context.

关键词： Complications Comorbidities Chemotherapy Preclinical cancer models Drug design Drug delivery

Electron engineering of nickel phosphide for Ni^(δ+) in electrochemical nitrate reduction to ammonia

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Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 4864-4871页

作者： Jie Hu Hao Huang Miao Yu shuang Wang Jinping li College of Environmental Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyJinzhong 030600China School of Sustainable Energy Materials and Science Jinhua Advanced Research InstituteJinhua 321000China Shanxi Key Laboratory of Gas Energy Efficient and Clean Utilization Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China

The electrochemical reduction of nitrate to ammonia(ENRA)provides an efficient approach to remove nitrate pollution and achieve ammonia production ***,inspired by bio-enzyme in denitrifying bacteria,a carbon-coated nickel phosphide(NiPC)nanosheet derived from metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)is proposed as an efficient catalyst for *** electron engineering,controllable Ni^(δ+)in nickel phosphide is achieved by regulating the degree of phosphating,which enhances its activity for the hydrogenation of *** the result,Niδ+becomes one of dominating factors determining the efficiency of the ENRA reaction in nickel *** optimal NiPC catalyst exhibits impressive property toward ENRA:NH_(4)^(+)Faraday efficiency of 96.68%,NH4+selectivity of 99.04%,and nitrate conversion rate of 90.43%under low nitrate concentration(200 mg·L^(−1)).This work opens a new avenue for the design of next-generation catalysts through electron engineering for ENRA.

关键词： electron engineering transition metal phosphide nitrate reduction ammonia production metal-organic frameworks

Unbound^(28)O,the heaviest oxygen isotope observed:a cutting-edge probe for testing nuclear models

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第2期35卷 1-2页

作者： Jian-Guo li Bai-Shan Hu shuang Zhang Fu-Rong Xu School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and TechnologyPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China Southern Center for Nuclear-Science Theory(SCNT) Institute of Modern PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesHuizhou 516000China

The beyond-dripline oxygen isotopes^(27,28)O were recently observed at RIKEN,and were found to be unbound decaying into^(24)O by emitting *** unbound feature of the heaviest oxygen isotope,^(28)O,provides an excellent test for stateof-the-art nuclear *** atomic nucleus is a self-organized quantum manybody system comprising specific numbers of protons Z and neutrons N.

关键词： testing quantum system