检索结果-南通市图书馆

Tough Polymeric Hydrogels Based on Amino Acid Derivative Mediated Dynamic Metal Coordination Bonds

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第10期42卷 1578-1588,I0014页

作者： Meng Li Meng-Yuan Zhang Wu-Xuan Lei Zhu-Ting Lv Qing-hua shang zheng Zhao Jiang-Tao Li Yi-Long Cheng Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices Ministry of EducationSchool of ChemistryXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an710049China Polymer Materials&Engineering Department School of Materials Science&Engineering Chang’an UniversityXi’an710064China School of Electrical Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an710049China Department of Nuclear Medicine the First Affiliated Hospital of ChinaXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an710049China

Abstract The development of physically crosslinked hydrogels with excellent mechanical and sensing properties is of importance for expanding the practical applications of intelligent soft hydrogel ***,after copolymerization of hydroxyl-containing amino acid derivative N-acryloyl serine(ASer)with acrylamide(AM),we introduce Zr4+through an immersion strategy to construct metal ion-toughened non-covalent crosslinked hydrogels(with tensile strength of up to 5.73 MPa).It is found that the synergistic coordination of hydroxyl and carboxyl groups with Zr^(4+)substantially increases the crosslinking density of the hydrogels,thereby imparting markedly superior mechanical properties compared to hydroxyl-free Zr^(4+)-crosslinked hydrogels,such as N-acryloyl alanine(AAla)copolymerized with AM hydrogels(with tensile strength of 2.98 MPa)Through the adjustment of the composition of the copolymer and the density of coordination bonds,the mechanical properties of the hydrogels can be modulated over a wide ***,due to the introduction of metal ions and the dynamic nature of coordination bonds,the hydrogels also exhibit excellent sensing performance and good self-recovery properties,paving the way for the development of flexible electronic substrates with outstanding comprehensive performances.

关键词： Hydrogel Amino acid Metal coordination Mechanical performance Flexible sensor

Data-driven evacuation and rescue traffic optimization with rescue contraflow control

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Safety Science and Resilience 2024年第1期5卷 1-12页

作者： zheng Liu Jialin Liu Xuecheng shang Xingang Li School of Management Engineering Zhengzhou University of AeronauticsZhengzhou 450046China Collaborative Innovation Center for Aviation Economy Development of Henan Province Zhengzhou University of AeronauticsZhengzhou 450046China School of Systems science Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China Key Laboratory of Transport Industry of Big Data Application Technologies for Comprehensive Transport Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China School of Transportation Engineering Shandong Jianzhu UniversityJinan 250101China

In response to local sudden disasters,e.g.,high-rise office or residential building fire disasters,road occupation can cause conflicts,and traffic directions may be opposite between evacuation vehicles and rescue vehicles;moreover,lane contraflow can be adopted to meet these surge traffic ***,lane contraflow that provides more roads for rescue vehicles reduces the traffic supply in the evacuation *** is unclear how to control the number of contraflow roads used by rescue vehicles to coordinate evacuation and rescue traffic ***,we adjust the critical rescue traffic volume of reversing the normal road traffic direction to control rescue ***,we propose a multiobjective mixed integer linear programming formulation for evacuation and rescue traffic ***,considering that the upper limit of the critical rescue traffic volume is unknown and that the proposed formulation includes multiple objectives and multi-priority vehicle classes,a three-stage solving algorithm is ***,a large-scale evacuation and rescue traffic optimization result dataset is obtained for the Nguyen–Dupuis road network,and the impact of different rescue contraflow control plans on evacuation and rescue traffic is studied based on data-driven sta-tistical *** results show that by adjusting the optimal rescue traffic route,the critical rescue traffic volume for reversing the normal road traffic direction can reduce the interference of rescue traffic to evacuation traffic operation performance without reducing rescue traffic operation performance,and can be used to coor-dinate evacuation and rescue traffic operation under rescue contraflow.

关键词： Evacuation and rescue traffic optimization Rescue contraflow control Multiobjective mixed integer linear programming Three-stage solving algorithm Data-driven statistical analysis

Modeling of Rectangular Microchannel Heat Sink with Non-Uniform Channels and Multi-Objective Optimization

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第5期33卷 1701-1711页

作者： shang Xueshuo WANG Yixin LI Qingwen WANG Rui CUI zheng SHAO Wei Institute of Advanced Technology Shandong UniversityJi'nan 250014China Institute of Thermal Science and Technology Shandong UniversityJi'nan 250014China Shandong Institute of Advanced Technology Ji'nan 250100China

Rectangular microchannel heat sinks(MCHS)are widely used to cool high-heat-flux electronic ***,previous studies focused mainly on MCHS with uniform channels(UCs).This study considers a microchannel heat sink with non-uniform channels(NUCs).A mathematical model is developed based on energy equations and the Darcy flow *** expressions for total thermal resistance and coolant pressure drop are derived using the thermoelectric *** and numerical simulations are performed to verify the mathematical *** non-uniformity increases,total coolant pressure drop decreases but at the cost of higher thermal *** overall performance of NUCs is better than that of UCs because of their lower ratio of pumping power to cooling *** transfer performance of NUCs changes little for more than 120 channels and depends mainly on channel arrangement.A multi-objective optimization is conducted to minimize the thermal resistance and pumping power of an *** optimal NUC saves 64%pumping power compared with a conventional UC for the total thermal resistance of 0.1℃/W,indicating that the use of non-uniform channels could be very helpful to reduce the flow resistance of MCHS.

关键词： microchannel heat sink non-uniform channel mathematical model multi-objective optimization

Electrolyte effect on electrochemical behaviors of manganese fluoride material for aqueous asymmetric and symmetric supercapacitors

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 1048-1061页

作者： zheng-hua He Jian-Fei Gao Ling-Bin Kong State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-Ferrous Metals Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou730050China School of Materials Science and Engineering Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou730050China

Exploring wide voltage window materials is not only an available measure to enhance the energy density of hybrid supercapacitor(HSCs),but also avoids the dynamic mismatch caused by different energy storage mechanisms of two electrodes in assembled symmetrical ***,there are few reports about the wide potential window materials except Bi_(2)O_(3)and VO_(2).Therefore,the MnF_(2)synthesized by solvothermal reaction was served as the electrode for *** MnF_(2)exhibited electrochemical activity in alkaline solution in three-electrode system,especially with a wide potential window from-0.8 to+0.5 V in 2 mol·L^(-1)***,the assembled MnF_(2)//MnF_(2)symmetrical HSC had a potential window of 1.5 V,and it exhibited outstanding long-cycle ***,when MnF_(2)was taken as the negative and positive respectively,the potential windows of asymmetric devices CoMoO_(4)//MnF_(2)and MnF_(2)//Activated Carbon(AC)could reach 1.3 and 1.45 V,respectively,showing excellent cycle *** work shows that MnF_(2)material has great research value in HSC,and provides a new research direction for developing high-performance devices.

关键词： Manganese fluoride Potential window Hybrid supercapacitors Electrochemical performance

Recent Advances in 0D Ni/Co-based Hollow Electrocatalysts for Electrochemical Water Splitting

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2024年第3期40卷 437-450页

作者： GE Wenjing CHEN Xiaocui MA Ruizhao zheng Siyuan shang Ningzhao ZHAO Xiaoxian Department of Chemistry College of ScienceHebei Agricultural UniversityBaoding 071001P.R.China

Electrochemical water splitting using renewable energy sources has been recognized as a sustainable way to produce hydrogen energy due to the characteristics of low-carbon and no ***,the slow hydrogen/oxygen evolution reactions(HER/OER)seriously hinder the practical application of large-scale water *** this paper,the 0D Ni/Co-based hollow material is discussed in detail because of adjustable morphology,low mass density and abundant active sites,which provides an effective solution for improving the HER/OER reaction *** synthesis methods of hollow materials,such as hard template,soft template and self-template are ***,catalysts with different structural designs of hollow structures are reviewed,including hollow single-shelled structure,hollow core-shelled structure,hollow double-shelled structure and hollow multi-shelled structure(HoMS)***,the research progress of the 0D Ni/Co-based HoMS electrocatalysts in recent years and their prominent performances in water splitting are ***,the challenges and development prospects of designing Ni/Co-based HoMS catalysts in water splitting in the future are discussed.

关键词： Electrochemical watersplitting Morphological regulation Hollow structure Hollow multi-shelled structure(HoMS)

Role of Vickers Ligament in the Pathogenesis of Madelung Deformity

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Current Medical Science 2024年第4期44卷 735-740页

作者： Ge XIONG Wei zheng Li-hua GONG Department of Hand Surgery Beijing Jishuitan HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 100035China Department of Pathology Beijing Jishuitan HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 100035China

Objective The Vickers ligament is thought to hinder the growth of palmar ulnar radius by tethering the lunate to the radius,leading to Madelung *** purpose of this study was to clarify the nature of the Vickers ligament and investigate its pathogenesis in Madelung deformities based on our observation of the Vickers *** All 22 patients(33 wrists)with Madelung deformities treated surgically between 2018 and 2022 were *** diagnosis was confirmed radiographically in all *** three-dimensional computed tomography(3D-CT)data of 16 patients(19 wrists)were *** resonance imaging(MRI)data were available for 9 patients(14 wrists).Wrist arthroscopy was used in 4 *** Vickers ligament was resected and submitted for histopathological examination in 8 *** outcomes,3D-CT,MRI,arthroscopy,surgical findings,and histopathology of the Vickers ligament were *** The 3D-CT revealed that the Vickers ligament originated in the metaphysis and formed a metaphyseal defect at the palmar ulnar *** the sequential MR coronal images,the Vickers ligament could be divided into 3 branches,extending to the lunate,triquetrum and ulnar *** and surgical findings revealed that the nature of the Vickers ligament was the stretched palmar ligament of the *** histopathology results revealed ligamentous tissue and fibrocartilaginous metaplasia with a structure similar to that of the triangular fibrocartilage complex(TFCC).Conclusions The Vickers ligament is not a separate aberrant *** nature of the Vickers ligament is a combination of the stretched TFCC ligament(palmar radioulnar ligament,ulnotriquetral ligament and ulnolunate ligament)and radiolunate *** possible pathogenesis of Madelung deformity might be focal early epiphyseal closure at the middle part of the sigmoid notch,which leads to focal growth retardation of the radius and pulls palmar ligaments proximally to for

关键词： Vickers ligament Madelung deformity pathogenesis computed tomography magnetic resonance imaging

A Railway Fastener Inspection Method Based on Abnormal Sample Generation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第4期139卷 565-592页

作者： Shubin zheng Yue Wang Liming Li Xieqi Chen Lele Peng Zhanhao shang Higher Vocational and Technical College Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceShanghai200437China School of Urban Railway Transportation Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceShanghai201620China shanghai Engineering Research Centre of Vibration and Noise Control Technologies for Rail Transit Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceShanghai201620China

Regular fastener detection is necessary to ensure the safety of ***,the number of abnormal fasteners is significantly lower than the number of normal fasteners in real *** supervised inspectionmethods have insufficient detection ability in cases of imbalanced *** solve this problem,we propose an approach based on deep convolutional neural networks(DCNNs),which consists of three stages:fastener localization,abnormal fastener sample generation based on saliency detection,and fastener state ***,a lightweight YOLOv5s is designed to achieve fast and precise localization of fastener ***,the foreground clip region of a fastener image is extracted by the designed fastener saliency detection network(F-SDNet),combined with data augmentation to generate a large number of abnormal fastener samples and balance the number of abnormal and normal ***,a fastener inspection model called Fastener ResNet-8 is constructed by being trained with the augmented fastener *** show the effectiveness of our proposed method in solving the problem of sample imbalance in fastener *** and quantitative comparisons show that the proposed F-SDNet outperforms other state-of-the-art methods in clip region extraction,reaching MAE and max F-measure of 0.0215 and 0.9635,*** addition,the FPS of the fastener state inspection model reached 86.2,and the average accuracy reached 98.7%on 614 augmented fastener test sets and 99.9%on 7505 real fastener datasets.

关键词： Railway fastener sample generation inspection model deep learning

Asymmetrically coordinated single atom Cu catalyst with unsaturated C-Cu-N structure for CO_(2) reduction to CO

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 3911-3918页

作者： zheng Liu Yuxuan Liu Jingqiao Zhang Ting Cao Zhiyi Sun Juzhe Liu Huishan shang State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment Chinese Research Academy of Environmental SciencesBeijing 100012China SEPA Key Laboratory of Eco-Industry Chinese Research Academy of Environmental SciencesBeijing 100012China The Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization Ministry of EducationCollege of Environmental Science and EngineeringNorth China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China School of Chemical Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China

Single atom catalysts(SACs)play a crucial role in energy catalysis due to their distinct coordination environment and high atomic utilization *** study focuses on the synthesis of a monatomic Cu catalyst with Cu-N1C1 coordination anchored to N-doped Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) MXene(Cu SA@N-Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x))to achieve efficient reduction of CO_(2) to *** characterization,including morphology and multispectral analysis,confirmed the uniform distribution of asymmetrically coordinated Cu atoms in unsaturated C-Cu-N bridge fragments on Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x).The Cu SA@N-Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) catalyst exhibited an excellent CO selectivity with Faraday efficiency of 97.4%at-0.58 V *** hydrogen electrode(RHE)and satisfactory *** in situ X-ray absorption fine structure(XAFS)results confirmed that the carbon dioxide reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR)product distribution is mainly affected by potential-dependent valence change of Cu *** findings highlight the extensive potential of tuning coordination structure of MXene-based single-atom catalysts for CO_(2) reduction reactions.

关键词： cooper single atom atomic regulation MXene Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) CO_(2)reduction

Advances of biomarkers in nasopharyngeal carcinoma’s early detection

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science Bulletin 2024年第2期69卷 141-145页

作者： Xiao-Hui zheng Allan Hildesheim Wei-hua Jia State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and TherapyGuangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for CancerSun Yat-sen University Cancer CenterGuangzhou 510060China Costa Rican Agency for Biomedical Investigation INCIENSA FoundationSan Jose 10108Costa Rica

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC),a highly invasive and metastatic cancer,is widely prevalent in South China,Southeast Asia,and North *** patients with stages I and II are often ***,NPC patients are usually diagnosed with advanced-stage(stages III and IV)at their first *** of NPC at early stage is the key to improve the survival of ***-Barr virus(EBV)plays an essential role in NPC occurrence in endemic ***-based biomarkers,including EBV antibody in serum and EBV DNA in plasma,have been specifically proposed for NPC early ***,we summarize recent advances in biomarkers for the early detection of NPC.

关键词： patients nasopharyngeal Nasopharyngeal