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Insect Science 2011年第2期18卷 195-202页

作者： Alvin M. Simmons shaaban abd-rabou USDA ARS U.S. Vegetable Laboratory Charleston South Carolina ARC PPRI Dokki Giza Egypt

The sweetpotato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci （Gennadius）（Hemiptera： Aleyrodidae）, is a global pest on numerous crops, including vegetables. Weekly inundative releases of a coccinellid predator （Coccinella undecimpunctata L. [Coleoptera： Coccinellidae]）, a common green lacewing predator （Chrysoperla carnea Stephen [Neuroptera： Chrysopidae]）, and a mirid predator （Macrolophus caliginosus [Wagner] [Hemiptera： Miridae]） were independently made in three vegetable crops （cabbage [Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.], cucumber [Cucumis sativus L.], and squash [Cucurbita pepo L.]） for the management of the sweetpotato whitefly. Approximately 1 million to 2.5 million larvae or nymphs of each predator were released in the vegetable crops during 20 weeks. Whitefly populations were reduced by ≈ 25%-45% during most of the season in each crop where each predator was released. The effect of each predator was similar on whitefly population reduction. Late in the season （October） when whitefly populations were low, generally no benefit was obtained from releasing the predators. Numbers of predators recovered during sampling in all crops were greatest for C. carnea, but this corresponded with the fact that more individuals of this predator were released than any other predator in the experiment. These results help define the utility of these natural enemies for managing B. tabaci in vegetable crops.

关键词： Bemisia tabaci Chrysoperla carnea Coccinella undecimpunctata Macrolophus caliginosus inundative release sweetpotato whitefly

Comparison of Three Single-Nozzle Operator-Carried Spray Applicators for Whitefly (<i>Bemisia tabaci</i>) Management on Squash

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Agricultural Sciences 2015年第11期6卷 1381-1386页

作者： Alvin M. Simmons shaaban abd-rabou Mohammed Hindy U.S. Vegetable Laboratory United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Agricultural Research Service Charleston SC USA Whiteflies Unit Scale Insects and Mealybugs Department Egyptian Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation Agricultural Research Center Plant Protection Research Institute Giza Egypt Spray Technology Research Department Egyptian Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation Agricultural Research Center Plant Protection Research Institute Giza Egypt

Whiteflies cause problems in vegetable production on a global scale. The primary worldwide whitefly pest is Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius). Insecticides are commonly used to mitigate the whitefly problem in vegetable crops. In limited-resource crop production, operator-carried spray applicators are commonly used for pesticide treatments. Three single-nozzle operator-carried spray applicators were assessed for their efficacies for whitefly (B. tabaci) control on summer squash (Cucurbita pepo L.) in Egypt. Each knapsack spray equipment was evaluated with five biorational and conventional insecticides. Counts of whitefly nymphs (first, second, third and fourth instars) on leaf samples were taken on 3, 9, 15 and 21 days after treatments with the insecticides. Nymphal mortality varied about 10% among the three spray equipment treatments. The Economy Micro Ulva sprayer resulted in significantly more nymphal mortality as compared with the Arimitsu sprayer and the CZP-3 sprayer, respectively. All insecticides greatly suppressed the whitefly populations;mean mortality ranged from 73% to 95% for all nymphs combined by day for a given treatment. These results provide pest management practitioners with performance assessment of the three operator-carried pesticide applicators for whitefly management with selected foliar insecticides.

关键词： Bemisia tabaci Vegetable Portable Pesticide Applicator Pest Management Limited-Resource Producer

伊朗Lorestan省粉虱物种多样性研究(半翅目:粉虱科)（英文）

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武夷科学 2013年第1期29卷 128-143页

作者： Hassan GHAHARI shaaban abd-rabou 黄建 Department of Plant Protection Shahre Rey BranchIslamic Azad University Plant Protection Research Institute Agricultural Research Center 福建农林大学植物保护学院福建福州350002

粉虱(半翅目:粉虱科)是一类通过吸食植物体汁和传播病毒危害农作物的害虫。本文研究了伊朗西部Lorestan省的这一类具重要经济意义的粉虱类群物种多样性,调查了16属27种粉虱,进行了种类鉴定研究,包括种的异名和分布。

关键词：半翅目粉虱科物种多样性寄主植物 Lorestan省伊朗

伊朗跳小蜂科研究(膜翅目:小蜂总科)（英文）

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武夷科学 2013年第1期29卷 123-127页

作者： Hassan GHAHARI 黄建 shaaban abd-rabou 王竹红 Department of Plant Protection Shahre Rey BranchIslamic Azad University 福建农林大学植物保护学院福建福州350002 Plant Protection Research Institute Ministry of Agriculture

跳小蜂(膜翅目,跳小蜂科)是生态系统中农作物害虫的重要寄生蜂。本文记录了采自伊朗不同地区的跳小蜂科14新记录种,分别隶属12属:Aphycoides Mercet,Blastothrix Mayr,Bothriothorax Ratzeburg,Ericydnus Walker,Mayridia Mercet,Metaph... 详细信息

关键词：膜翅目跳小蜂科新记录种伊朗

伊朗西北部West Azarbaijan省粉虱种类名录(半翅目:胸喙亚目:粉虱科)(英文)

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武夷科学 2014年第1期30卷 92-106页

作者： Hassan GHAHARI shaaban abd-rabou Svetlana N.MYARTSEVA Enrique RUIZ-CANCINO Department of Plant Protection Shahre Rey BranchIslamic Azad University Plant Protection Research Institute Ministry of Agriculture División de Estudios de Postgradoe Investigación Facultad de Ingenieríay CienciasUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas

本文调查鉴定了伊朗西北部West Azarbaijan省的粉虱18个属(Acaudaleyrodes Takahashi,Aleurocanthus Quaintance&Baker,Aleurochiton Tullgren,Aleurolobus Quaintance&Baker,Aleurothrixus Quaintance&Baker,Aleurotrachelus Quaintance&Baker,Aleurotuba Tremblay&Iaccarino,Aleuroviggianus Iaccarino,Aleyrodes Latreille,Asterobemisia Trehan,Bemisia Quaintance&Baker,Bulgarialeurodes Corbett,Dialeurolobus Danzig,Parabemisia Takahashi,Pealius Quaintance&Baker,Siphoninus Silvestri,Tetraleurodes Cockerell and Trialeurodes Cockerell)27种,并记述了它们的寄主植物、经济地位、生态与分布情况。

关键词：半翅目粉虱科区系寄主植物 West Azarbaijan省伊朗

伊朗棒小蜂科昆虫种类(膜翅目:小蜂总科)(英文)

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武夷科学 2014年第1期30卷 74-82页

作者： Hassan GHAHARI Svetlana N.MYARTSEVA 黄建 Enrique RUíZ-CANCINO shaaban abd-rabou Department of Plant Protection Shahre Rey BranchIslamic Azad University División de Estudios de Postgrado e Investigación Facultad de Ingenieríay CienciasUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 福建农林大学植物保护学院福建福州350002 Plant Protection Research Institute Ministry of Agriculture

本文记述伊朗的棒小蜂科昆虫3个属(Chartocerus Motschulsky,Thysanus Walker和Signiphora Ashmead)11种,同时,记述了每一种的异名、寄主和国内外分布情况。

关键词：膜翅目小蜂总科棒小蜂科名录伊朗

伊朗粉虱寄生蜂种类记述(膜翅目:广腹细蜂科、姬小蜂科、蚜小蜂科)(英文)

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华东昆虫学报 2006年第3期15卷 166-170页

作者： Hassan Ghahari 黄建 shaaban abd-rabou Hadi Ostovan 王竹红 Department of Entomology Science and Research Campus Islamic Azad University Tehran-Iran 福建农林大学植保学院福建福州350002 Plant Protection Research Institute Ministry of Agriculture Dokki-Giza Egypt

本文报道了伊朗寄生粉虱的25种寄生蜂,分别隶属于膜翅目的广腹细蜂科、姬小蜂科和蚜小蜂科,其中15种寄生蜂种类为伊朗的分布新纪录(标有*号者)。

关键词：粉虱寄生蜂伊朗

Comparison between seismic analysis of twisting and regular 52-story towers considering soil-structure interaction

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2024年第3期23卷 663-675页

作者： Mohamed Naguib Abouelsaad Mohammed shaaban Salah El Bagalaty Mohamed E.El Madawy Structural Engineering Department Faculty of EngineeringMansura UniversityMansoura 35511Egypt Faculty of Engineering Delta University for Science and TechnologyGamasa 35712Egypt

A dynamic analysis of both twisting and regular towers is carried out to determine the results of considering soil-structure interaction(SSI)on high-rise *** addition,the difference between the seismic performance of using twisting towers over regular ones is *** twisting tower is a simulation of the Evolution Tower(Moscow).The towers’skeletons consist of RC elements and rest on a reinforced concrete piled-raft *** soil model is considered as multi-layered with the same soil properties as the zone chosen for the analysis(New Mansoura City,Egypt).The only difference between both towers is their shape in *** whole system is modelled and analyzed in a single step as one full 3D model,which is known as the direct approach in *** analyses are carried out using finite-element software(Midas GTS NX).Dynamic output responses due to three records of seismic loads are proposed and presented in some *** on the results,it is concluded that SSI has a considerable effect on the dynamic response of tall buildings mainly because of the foundation flexibility,as it leads to lengthening the vibration period,increasing the story drift and the base shear for both cases.

关键词： soil-structure interaction seismic analysis twisting towers base shear story drift finite element method Midas GTS NX

Hepatic recompensation according to Baveno VII criteria via transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第12期30卷 1777-1779页

作者： Hossam Eldin shaaban Abeer abdellatef Hussein Hassan Okasha Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology NHTMRICairo 11796Egypt Department of Internal Medicine Division of Gastroenterology and HepatologyKasr Al-Aini School of MedicineCairo UniversityCairo 11562Egypt

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt is a therapeutic modality done through interventional *** is aimed to decrease portal pressure in special situations for patients with decompensated liver disease with portal *** represents a potential addition to the therapeutic modalities that could achieve hepatic recompensation in those patients based on Baveno VII criteria.

关键词： Decompensated liver cirrhosis Hepatic recompensation Baveno VII Portal hypertension

Regulatory potential of soil available carbon,nitrogen,and functional genes on N_(2)O emissions in two upland plantation systems

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第8期23卷 2792-2806页

作者： Peng Xu Mengdie Jiang Imran Khan Muhammad shaaban Hongtao Wu Barthelemy Harerimana Ronggui Hu Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation Institute of Mountain Hazards and EnvironmentChinese Academy of SciencesChengdu 610041China College of Resources and Environment Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070China Hubei Collaborative Innovation Centre for Grain Industry College of AgricultureYangtze UniversityJingzhou 434025China College of Agriculture Henan University of Science and TechnologyLuoyang 471000China College of Urban and Environmental Sciences Hubei Normal UniversityHuangshi 435002China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Dynamic nitrification and denitrification processes are affected by changes in soil redox conditions,and they play a vital role in regulating soil N_(2)O emissions in rice-based *** is imperative to understand the influences of different upland crop planting systems on soil N_(2)O *** this study,we focused on two representative rotation systems in Central China:rapeseed–rice(RR)and wheat–rice(WR).We examined the biotic and abiotic processes underlying the impacts of these upland plantings on soil N_(2)O *** results revealed that during the rapeseed-cultivated seasons in the RR rotation system,the average N_(2)O emissions were 1.24±0.20 and 0.81±0.11 kg N ha^(–1)for the first and second seasons,*** values were comparable to the N_(2)O emissions observed during the first and second wheat-cultivated seasons in the WR rotation system(0.98±0.25 and 0.70±0.04 kg N ha^(–1),respectively).This suggests that upland cultivation has minimal impacts on soil N_(2)O emissions in the two rotation *** positive correlations were found between N_(2)O fluxes and soil ammonium(NH_(4)^(+)),nitrate(NO_(3)^(–)),microbial biomass nitrogen(MBN),and the ratio of soil dissolved organic carbon(DOC)to NO_(3)^(–)in both RR and WR rotation ***,the presence of the AOA-amoA and nirK genes were positively associated with soil N_(2)O fluxes in the RR and WR systems,*** implies that these genes may have different potential roles in facilitating microbial N_(2)O production in various upland plantation *** using a structural equation model,we found that soil moisture,mineral N,MBN,and the AOA-amoA gene accounted for over 50%of the effects on N_(2)O emissions in the RR rotation *** the WR rotation system,soil moisture,mineral N,MBN,and the AOA-amoA and nirK genes had a combined impact of over 70%on N_(2)O *** findings demonstrate the interactive effects of functional genes and soil factors,including

关键词： upland-rice cultivation N_(2)O emission regulatory factors functional genes