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Assessing the health and ecological security of a human induced watershed in central iran

Ecosystem Health and Sustainability 2022年第1期8卷 421-435页

作者： seyed Hamidreza Sadeghi Mehdi Vafakhah Vahid Moosavi Sanaz Pourfallah Asadabadi Padideh Sadat Sadeghi Abdulvahed Khaledi Darvishan Reza Bagheri Fahraji seyed hossein mosavinia Abdolghasem Majidnia Sudabeh Gharemahmudli Hamidreza Moradi Rekabdarkolaei Department of Watershed Management Engineering Faculty of Natural ResourcesTarbiat Modares UniversityNoorMazandaranIran General Department of Natural Resources and Watershed Management YazdIran Watershed Management Engineering and Science Gorgan University of Agricultural SciencesGorganGolestanIran

Assessment of the watershed health and associated ecological security is crucial for the proper land resources management,notably when sufficient money and time have *** present study aimed to prepare health and ecological security for the Pishkuh Watershed in Yazd Province,central *** prepare the health atlas of the Pishkuh Watershed,the conceptual framework of pressure,state,response(PSR)was *** pressure index was investigated by analyzing the driving forces of natural and human-induced ***,the existing conditions of the natural environment and the watershed performance were analyzed using the state ***,the response index was also calculated as a criterion for expressing the degree of community response or different watershed outcomes to the driving forces imposed on the watershed *** study results revealed that some 91 and 9%of the watershed were classified as moderately healthy and relatively *** results of the ecological security index further showed that some 41%of the area was categorized as relatively poor *** results of the current study can be used by local managers and decision-makers to adaptively designate appropriate,economic,and goal-targeted solutions for the resources management in the region.

关键词： Adaptive management Integrated watershed management Land management Sustainable development Watershed sustainability

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Multidisciplinary design optimization of a dual-spin guided vehicle

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第7期37卷 133-148页

作者： Jalal Karimi Mohammad Reza Rajabi seyed hossein Sadati seyed Mahid hosseini Department of Aerospace Engineering Malek Ashtar University of TechnologyTehranIran

In this research,a Multidisciplinary Design Optimization approach is proposed for the dual-spin guided flying projectile design considering external and internal parts of the body as design *** this way,a parametric formulation is *** related disciplines,including structure,aerodynamics,guidance,and control are *** total mass,maximum aerodynamic control effectiveness,minimum miss distance,maximum yield stress in all subsystems,controllability and gyroscopic stability constraints are some of objectives/constraints taken into *** problem is formulated in All-At-Ones Multidisciplinary Design Optimization approach structure and solved by Simulated Annealing and minimax *** optimal configurations are evaluated in various *** resulted optimal configurations have met all design objectives and constraints.

关键词： Flying projectile optimal design All-at-ones multidisciplinary optimization Structure discipline Guidance and control discipline Aerodynamic discipline

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Performance comparison of machine learning algorithms for maximum displacement prediction in soldier pile wall excavation

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Underground Space 2024年第3期16卷 301-313页

作者： Danial Sheini Dashtgoli Mohammad hossein Dehnad seyed Ahmad Mobinipour Michela Giustiniani Department of Mathematics Informaticsand GeosciencesUniversity of TriesteTrieste 34127Italy National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics-OGS Borgo Grotta Gigante 42/CTriesteSgonico 34010Italy Department of Civil Engineering University of QomQom ***Iran

One of the common excavation methods in the construction of urban infrastructures as well as water and wastewater facilities is the excavation through soldier pile *** maximum lateral displacement of pile wall is one of the important variables in controlling the stability of the excavation and its adjacent ***,the application of machine learning methods is widely used in engineering sciences due to its low cost and high speed of *** paper utilized three intelligent machine learning algorithms based on the excavation method through soldier pile walls,namely eXtreme gradient boosting(XGBoost),least square support vector regressor(LS-SVR),and random forest(RF),to predict maximum lateral displacement of pile *** results showed that the implemented XGBoost model performed excellently and could make predictions for maximum lateral displacement of pile walls with the mean absolute error of 0.1669,the highest coefficient of determination 0.9991,and the lowest root mean square error *** the LS-SVR,and RF models were less accurate than the XGBoost model,they provided good prediction results of maximum lateral displacement of pile walls for numerical ***,a sensitivity analysis was performed to determine the most effective parameters in the XGBoost *** analysis showed that soil elastic modulus and excavation height had a strong influence on of maximum lateral displacement of pile wall prediction.

关键词： Soldier pile wall Lateral displacements XGBoost Machine learning Artificial intelligence

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Er_(2)TiO_(5)@Ag nanocomposites:Enhanced photocatalysis and bacteria inactivation,and cytotoxicity

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第5期42卷 851-858,I0002页

作者： Mehdi Nazeri hossein Sedaghat Reza Rafiei Mohammad Amin Farzin seyed Mostafa hosseinpour Mashkani Department of Parasitology and Mycology Kashan University of Medical SciencesKashanIran Department of Microbiology Kashan University of Medical SciencesKashanIran General Medicine Student School of MedicineKashan University of Medical SciencesKashanIran Student Research Committee Kashan University of Medical SciencesKashanIran Institute for Biomedical Materials and Devices School of Mathematical and Physical SciencesFaculty of ScienceUniversity of Technology SydneyNSW2007Australia

In this study,we successfully synthesized Er_(2)TiO_(5)@Ag nanocomposites(NCPs) using the ultrasonicmediated sol-gel technique to create a multifunctional material with enhanced photocatalytic and antibacterial *** visible light photocatalytic activities of Er_(2)TiO_(5) nanoparticles(NPs) and Er_(2)TiO_(5)@Ag NCPs were systematically evaluated under various conditions,including different concentrations of Basic Blue 41(BB 41) dye and *** results reveal a remarkable improvement in the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of Er_(2)TiO_(5)@Ag NCPs(95%) compared to Er_(2)TiO_(5) NPs(80%).Furthermore,the antibacterial efficacy of Er_(2)TiO_(5) NPs and Er2TiO_5@Ag NCPs were extensively examined against Gram-positive and Gram-negative ***,Er_(2)TiO_(5)@Ag NCPs exhibit significantly higher minimum bactericidal concentration(MBC) values compared to Er_(2)TiO_(5) *** antibacterial effect of Er_(2)TiO_(5)@Ag NCPs is particularly pronounced against *** and Pseudomonas aeruginosa,while demonstrating moderate effects on Escherichia coli and Enterococcus *** assess the biocompatibility of the synthesized materials,we investigated their internalization by MCF-7 ***,both Er_(2)TiO_(5) NPs and Er_(2)TiO_(5)@Ag NCPs are found to be effectively internalized by the cells,suggesting their potential application in biomedical ***,our study unveils the exceptional potential of Er_(2)TiO_(5)@Ag NCPs as a dual-action solution,simultaneously possessing enhanced photocatalytic efficiency and potent antibacterial *** multifunctional nanocomposite not only outperforms Er_(2)TiO_(5) and Ag but also paves the way for innovative applications in sustainable environmental remediation and advanced biomedical technologies,promising a brighter and cleaner future.

关键词： Rare earth catalysis Nanocomposite Er_(2)TiO_(5)@Ag Antibacterial activity Photocatalysis Cytotoxicity

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Assessment of rehabilitation strategies for lakes affected by anthropogenic and climatic changes: A case study of the Urmia Lake, Iran

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Journal of Arid Land 2024年第6期16卷 752-767页

作者： seyed Morteza MOUSAVI hossein BABAZADEH Mahdi SARAI-TABRIZI Amir KHOSROJERDI Department of Water Science and Engineering Science and Research BranchIslamic Azad UniversityTehran 147789-3855Iran

Over the last three decades,more than half of the world's large lakes and wetlands have experienced significant shrinkage,primarily due to climate change and extensive water consumption for agriculture and other human *** desiccation of lakes leads to severe environmental,economic,and social *** Lake,located in northwestern Iran and representing a vital natural ecosystem,has experienced a volume reduction of over 90.0%.Our research evaluated diverse water management strategies within the Urmia Lake basin and prospects of inter-basin water *** study focused on strategies to safeguard the environmental water rights of the Urmia Lake by utilizing the modeling and simulating(MODSIM)*** model simulated changes in the lake's water volume under various *** included diverting water from incoming rivers,cutting agricultural water use by 40.0%,releasing dam water in non-agricultural seasons,treated wastewater utilization,and inter-basin *** hierarchy process(AHP)was utilized to analyze the simulation *** opinions with AHP analysis,acted as a multi-criteria decision-making tool to evaluate the simulation and determine the optimal water supply source priority for the Urmia *** findings underscore the critical importance of reducing agricultural water consumption as the foremost step in preserving the *** this,inter-basin water transfers are suggested,with a detailed consideration of the inherent challenges and limitations faced by the source *** is imperative to conduct assessments on the impacts of these transfers on the downstream users and the potential environmental risks,advocating for a diplomatic and cooperative approach with adjacent *** study also aims to forecast the volumes of water that can be transferred under different climatic conditions—drought,normal,and wet years—to inform strategic water management planning for the Urmia *** to our proj

关键词： climate change drought lake ecological level agricultural water demand inter-basin water transfer

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3D-Printed MOF Monoliths:Fabrication Strategies and Environmental Applications

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第12期16卷 358-405页

作者： hossein Molavi Kamyar Mirzaei Mahdi Barjasteh seyed Yahya Rahnamaee Somayeh Saeedi Aliakbar Hassanpouryouzband Mashallah Rezakazemi Department of Chemistry Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Science(IASBS)Zanjan 45137-66731Iran Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering University at BuffaloThe State University of New YorkBuffaloNY 14260USA Center for Nano-Science and Nanotechnology Institute for Convergence Science&TechnologySharif University of TechnologyTehran 15614Iran Department of Biomedical Engineering Amirkabir University of Technology(Tehran Polytechnic)Hafez Ave.P.O.Box 15875-4413TehranIran Grant Institute School of GeosciencesUniversity of EdinburghWest Main RoadEdinburgh EH93FEUK Faculty of Chemical and Materials Engineering Shahrood University of TechnologyShahroodP.O.Box ***Iran

Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)have been extensively considered as one of the most promising types of porous and crystalline organic-inorganic materials,thanks to their large specific surface area,high porosity,tailorable structures and compositions,diverse functionalities,and well-controlled pore/size ***,most developed MOFs are in powder forms,which still have some technical challenges,including abrasion,dustiness,low packing densities,clogging,mass/heat transfer limitation,environmental pollution,and mechanical instability during the packing process,that restrict their applicability in industrial ***,in recent years,attention has focused on techniques to convert MOF powders into macroscopic materials like beads,membranes,monoliths,gel/sponges,and nanofibers to overcome these ***-dimensional(3D)printing technology has achieved much interest because it can produce many high-resolution macroscopic frameworks with complex shapes and geometries from digital ***,this review summarizes the combination of different 3D printing strategies with MOFs and MOF-based materials for fabricating 3D-printed MOF monoliths and their environmental applications,emphasizing water treatment and gas adsorption/separation ***,the various strategies for the fabrication of 3D-printed MOF monoliths,such as direct ink writing,seed-assisted in-situ growth,coordination replication from solid precursors,matrix incorporation,selective laser sintering,and digital light processing,are described with the relevant ***,future directions and challenges of 3D-printed MOF monoliths are also presented to better plan future trajectories in the shaping of MOF materials with improved control over the structure,composition,and textural properties of 3D-printed MOF monoliths.

关键词： MOFs 3D-printing Environmental remediation Shaping Monoliths

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Applications of SMILE-extracted lenticules in ophthalmology

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第1期17卷 173-187页

作者： hossein Aghamollaei Hassan Hashemi Mahsa Fallahtafti seyed-Hashem Daryabari Mehdi Khabazkhoob Khosrow Jadidi Chemical Injuries Research Center Systems Biology and Poisonings InstituteBaqiyatallah University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran Noor Research Center for Ophthalmic Epidemiology Noor Eye HospitalTehran ***Iran Vision Health Research Center Semnan University of Medical SciencesSemnan ***Iran Department of Basic Sciences School of Nursing and MidwiferyShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran

AIM:To review recent innovations,challenges,and applications of small incision lenticule extraction(SMILE)extracted lenticule for treating ocular ***:A literature review was performed in the PubMed database,which was last updated on 30 December *** was no limit regarding *** authors evaluated the reference lists of the collected papers to find any relevant ***:Due to the simplicity and accuracy of modern femtosecond lasers and the extensive development of SMILE surgery,many healthy human corneal stromal lenticules were extracted during surgery,motivating some professionals to investigate the SMILE lenticule reusability in different ocular *** addition,new approaches had been developed to preserve,modify,and bioengineer the corneal stroma,leading to the optimal use of discarded byproducts such as lenticules from SMILE *** lenticules can be effectively re-implanted into the autologous or allogenic corneas of human subjects to treat refractive errors,corneal ectasia,and corneal perforation and serve as a patch graft for glaucoma drainage devices with better cosmetic ***:SMILE-extracted lenticules could be a viable alternative to human donor corneal tissue.

关键词： small incision lenticule extraction corneal lenticule implantation keratoconus corneal perforation femtosecond laser stromal keratophakia

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3D打印和电沉积多层超轻夹层板的力学性能和能量吸收性能

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2024年第1期34卷 255-264页

作者： Mehrnoosh hosseinPOUR Salar ROHANI NEJAD seyed Mohammad hossein MIRBAGHERI Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering Amirkabir University of TechnologyHafez St.Tehran15875-4413Iran

研究由开孔聚合物和金属/聚合物泡沫芯制成的轻质夹层板的力学性能和能量吸收性能。通过结合聚合物树脂的增材制造和三层金属(Ni/Ni-Cu/Ni)的电沉积制备多层夹层板,每英寸孔数(PPI)为4、5和6。测试样品在单轴压缩变形过程中的屈服强度,... 详细信息

研究由开孔聚合物和金属/聚合物泡沫芯制成的轻质夹层板的力学性能和能量吸收性能。通过结合聚合物树脂的增材制造和三层金属(Ni/Ni-Cu/Ni)的电沉积制备多层夹层板,每英寸孔数(PPI)为4、5和6。测试样品在单轴压缩变形过程中的屈服强度,计算其能量吸收密度、互补能和比吸收能(SEA)。结果表明,与相同厚度的纯Ni和Cu夹层板相比,复合夹层板的性能有明显改善。增加PPI和金属层可提高力学性能和能量吸收性能,当PPI为6时,屈服强度(能量吸收密度)由聚合物夹层板的0.12 MPa(0.12MJ/m^(3))提高到三层金属夹层板的1.83MPa(0.67 MJ/m^(3))。对夹层板结构归一化能量的研究表明,夹层板具有可预测的塑性变形行为,多金属层改善了新型夹层板的力学性能。其能量吸收性能的显著增强可保证材料在不同行业的独特应用。

关键词：夹层板能量吸收金属泡沫 Voronoi结构增材制造金属电层级

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Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Society orthopedic surgeons in the United States:An analysis of geographical distribution,academic,leadership,and demographic characteristics

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World Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第2期15卷 147-155页

作者： Amir Human Hoveidaei Reza Niakan seyed hossein hosseini-Asl Abijith Annasamudram Janet D Conway International Center for Limb Lengthening Rubin Institute for Advanced OrthopedicsSinai Hospital of BaltimoreBaltimoreMD 21215United States Student Research Committee Shiraz University of Medical SciencesShiraz 73Iran Students’Scientific Research Center Tehran University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran

BACKGROUND The Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Society(LLRS)is a premier orthopedic specialty organization that promotes limb reconstruction for all *** membership characteristics,however,are poorly *** study delineates orthopedic surgeon LLRS members’demographic traits,academic achievement,leadership attainment,and geographical distribution across the United *** To inform aspiring orthopedic professionals,as well as to promote growth and diversity in both the LLRS organization and overarching *** This cross-sectional study examined United States LLRS members’academic,leadership,demographic,and geographical *** reviewing the 2023 LLRS member directory,Google search results were matched to the listings and appended to the compiled *** and ethnicity were evaluated visually utilizing retrieved *** Hirsch index(H-index)of academic activity,residency and fellowship training,other graduate degrees,leadership positions,practice type(academic or non-academic),and spoken languages were *** members per state and capita determined geographic *** Mann Whitney U test was applied to compare H-index between males and females,as well as to assess member differences pertaining to affiliation with academic vs non-academic practice *** The study included 101 orthopedic surgeons,78(77.23%)Caucasian and 23(22.77%)non-Caucasian,79(78.22%)male and 22(21.78%)*** with DO degrees comprised only 3.96%(4)of the cohort,while the vast majority held MDs[96.04%(97)].Mean H-index was 10.55,with male surgeons having a significantly higher score(P=0.002).Most orthopedic surgeons(88.12%,)practiced in academic *** those professionals who occupied leadership positions,14%were women,while 86%were ***,19(37.25%)United States regions and the District of Columbia lacked an LLRS-member orthopedic *** per capita rate across the United States was 0.30 LLRS orthopedic

关键词： Limb lengthening and reconstruction Orthopedic surgeon demographics Orthopedic surgeon societal membership Orthopedic fellowships

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Enhanced Sensitivity and Stability in Gelatin-Based Fricke gel Dosimeters:Impact of Benzoic Acid on Low-Dose Radiation Measurements

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Instrumentation 2024年 23-29页

作者： seyed Amir Saeedi-Sini Sedigheh Sina Mohammad hossein Sadeghi Ebrahim Farajzadeh Nuclear Engineering Department School of Mechanical EngineeringShiraz University Radiation Research Center School of Mechanical EngineeringShiraz University Secondary Standard Dosimetry Laboratory(SSDL) Pars Isotope Co.

Fricke gel dosimetry is a critical technique for accurate radiation dose measurement,leveraging the radiation-induced oxidation of ferrous to ferric ions within a hydrogel *** study aimed to advance the field by preparing and evaluating seventy-one Fricke gel dosimeter (FGD) samples with varying chemical compositions,focusing on the incorporation of benzoic *** gelatin-based samples demonstrated superior sensitivity,particularly for low-dose *** findings indicated that the sample without benzoic acid exhibited a 1.75 times higher sensitivity compared to the sample containing benzoic acid,with lower limits of detection at 0.04 Gy and 0.1 Gy,*** tests revealed temperature-dependent responses,with better performance observed under refrigerated *** was confirmed through consistent calibration curves across multiple ***,the dosimeters'responses varied with different radiation types,underscoring the need for specific *** study concludes that while benzoic acid slightly reduces sensitivity,it provides consistent responses across various radiation energies,suggesting its potential as a beneficial additive in diverse clinical *** research contributes to the ongoing optimization of FGDs for precise radiation dose assessment.

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