检索结果-南通市图书馆

Prognostic implications of FGFR1 and MYC status in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2016年第44期22卷 9803-9812页

作者： Dohee kwon Ji Yun Yun Bhumsuk Keam young Tae Kim Yoon Kyung Jeon Department of Pathology Seoul National University Hospital Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Seoul National University Hospital Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Thoracic Surgery Seoul National University Hospital Cancer Research Institute Genomic Medicine Institute Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul National University College of Medicine

AIM To investigate the clinicopathological features and prognostic implications of combined MYC and fibroblast growth factor receptor 1(FGFR1) status in esophageal squamous cell carcinomas(ESCCs). METHODS All patients with ESCC(n = 180) underwent surgical resection at Seoul National University Hospital sometime between 2000 and 2013. A tissue microarray was constructed using cores obtained from representative tumor areas of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks. FGFR1 and MYC copy numbers were quantified using fluorescence in situ hybridization. The level of MYC expression was determined using immunohistochemistry. FGFR1 and MYC amplification status was compared between primary and metastatic lymph nodes. Univariate and multivariate survival analyses were performed according to adjuvant therapy *** FGFR1 and MYC amplifications were observed in 21.4%(37/173) and 54.2%(91/168) of patients, respectively, while MYC expression was observed in 58.9%(106/180) of patients. There was a positive correlation between MYC amplification and overexpression(P = 0.002). Although FGFR1 amplification was not associated with MYC amplification or expression, 12.3%(20/163) of patients exhibited both FGFR1 amplification and MYC expression. There was also a correlation in FGFR1 amplification status between matched primary tumors and metastatic lymph nodes(P < 0.001). MYC expression was higher in ESCCs with p T1(P < 0.001) and in those with no lymph node metastasis(P = 0.023). MYC expression was associated with prolonged diseasefree survival(P = 0.036) and overall survival(OS)(P = 0.017) but was not an independent prognostic factor. FGFR1 amplification was an independent predictor for prolonged OS in all patients(P = 0.029) and in those who did not receive adjuvant therapy(P = 0.013). Combined FGFR1 amplification and MYC expression predicted better OS in patients who did not receive adjuvant therapy(P = 0.034) but not in those who did receive adjuvant ***

关键词： Receptor tyrosine kinase Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 MYC Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Gene amplification Prognosis Fluorescent in situ hybridization

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Overcoming the obstacles of current photodynamic therapy in tumors using nanoparticles

引用

Bioactive Materials 2022年第2期7卷 20-34页

作者： Donghyun Lee Soonmin kwon Seok-young Jang Eunyoung Park Yeeun Lee Heebeom Koo Department of Medical Life Sciences Department of Biomedicine&Health Sciencesand Catholic Photomedicine Research InstituteCollege of MedicineThe Catholic University of Korea222 Banpo-daeroSeocho-guSeoul06591Republic of Korea

Photodynamic therapy(PDT)has been applied in clinical treatment of tumors for a long ***,insufficient supply of pivotal factors including photosensitizer(PS),light,and oxygen in tumor tissue dramatically reduces the therapeutic efficacy of *** have received an influx of attention as drug carriers,and recent studies have demonstrated their promising potential to overcome the obstacles of PDT in tumor *** optimization for passive targeting,ligand modification for active targeting,and stimuli-responsive release achieved efficient delivery of PS to tumor *** trials using upconversion NPs,two-photon lasers,X-rays,and bioluminescence have provided clues for efficient methods of light delivery to deep *** have been made to overcome unfavorable tumor microenvironments via artificial oxygen generation,Fenton reaction,and combination with other chemical *** this review,we introduce these creative approaches to addressing the hurdles facing PDT in *** particular,the studies that have been validated in animal experiments are preferred in this review over proof-of-concept studies that were only performed in cells.

关键词： Photodynamic therapy Nanoparticle Tumor-targeting Drug delivery Tissue penetration

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hepatoprotective effect of manual acupuncture at acupoint GB34 against CCl_4-induced chronic liver damage in rats

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第14期12卷 2245-2249页

作者： Yun-Kyoung Yim Hyun Lee kwon-Eui Hong young-Il Kim Byung-Ryul Lee Tae-Han Kim Ji-young Yi Department of Meridian & Acupoint College of Oriental Medicine Daejeon University12407 96-3Yongun-dongDong-guDaejeon 300-716South Korea Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Dunsan Oriental Hospital of Daejeon University 1136 Dunsan-dongSeo-guDaejeon 302-122South Korea

AIM： To investigate the hepatoprotective effect of manual acupuncture at Yanglingquan （GB34） on CCl4-induced chronic liver damage in rats. METHODS： Rats were injected intraperitoneally with CCh （1 mL/kg） and treated with manual acupuncture using reinforcing manipulation techniques at left GB34 （Yanglingquan） 3 times a week for 10 wk. A nonacupoint in left gluteal area was selected as a sham point. To estimate the hepatoprotective effect of manual acupuncture at GB34, measurement of liver index, biochemical assays including serum ALT, AST, ALP and total cholesterol, histological analysis and blood cell counts were conducted. RESULTS： Manual acupuncture at GB34 reduced the liver index, serum ALT, AST, ALP and total cholesterol levels as compared with the control group and the sham acupuncture group. It also increased and normalized the populations of WBC and lymphocytes. CONCLUSION： Manual acupuncture with reinforcing manipulation techniques at left GB34 reduces liver toxicity, protects liver function and liver tissue, and normalizes immune activity in CCh-intoxicated rats.

关键词： Manual acupuncture Yanglingquan (GB34) CCl4-induced liver damage Hepatoprotective effect

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Voxel-based statistical analysis of regional cerebral glucose metabolism in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2011年第36期6卷 2850-2855页

作者： Ji-Hoon Kim young-In Chung Jung Sub Lee In-Joo Kim Yong-Ki Kim seong-Jang Kim Division of Child-Adolescent Psychiatry Department of Psychiatry Pusan National University School of Medicine Yangsan-si Gyeongnam Republic of Korea Medical Research Institute Pusan National University School of Medicine Yangsan-si Gyeongnam Republic of Korea Department of Psychiatry Pusan National University School of Medicine Yangsan-si Gyeongnam Republic of Korea Department of Orthopedic Surgery Pusan National University School of Medicine Yangsan-si Gyeongnam Republic of Korea Department of Nuclear Medicine Pusan National University School of Medicine Yangsan-si Gyeongnam Republic of Korea

The technique of region of interest-based positron emission tomography is limited by its poor reli-ability and relatively few examined brain regions. In the present study, we compared brain metabo-lism assessed using fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography between 14 at-tention-deficit hyperactivity disorder （ADHD） patients and 15 normal controls with scoliosis at resting state by statistical parametric mapping. Glucose metabolism was decreased in the left parahippo-campal gyrus, left hippocampus, left anterior cingulate gyrus, right anterior and posterior lobes of the cerebellum, left superior temporal gyrus, left insula, left medial and middle frontal gyri, right medial frontal gyrus, and left basal ganglia （putamen, amygdala, and caudate nucleus） in children with ADHD. These data suggest that children with ADHD exhibit hypometabolism in various brain regions compared to controls, indicating that ADHD symptoms are unlikely the result of abnormalities in specific areas.

关键词： attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder positron emission tomography statistical parametric mapping

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acupuncture for Bell's Palsy:A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

引用

Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2012年第1期18卷 48-55页

作者： Jong-In Kim Myeong Soo Lee Tae-young Choi Hyangsook Lee Hyo-Jung kwon Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion College of Korean MedicineKyung Hee UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea Brain Disease Research Center Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine DaejeonRepublic of Korea Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center College of Korean MedicineKyung Hee UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea

Objective： To assess the clinical evidence for and against acupuncture as a treatment for Bell＇s palsy. Methods： We conducted a literature search of 15 databases from their inception to December 2010 without language restrictions. We included all randomized clinical trials （RCTs） regardless of their controls. Methodological quality was evaluated using the Cochrane risk of bias assessment tool. Results： Of the 3 474 articles, only eight RCTs met our inclusion criteria. Four RCTs tested the effects of acupuncture against drug therapy on disease response rate. The meta-analysis of these data showed significant improvements in the acupuncture group [n=463, risk ratio （RR）=1.07, 95% CI： 1.02 to 1.13; P=0.006, I^2=0%]. Six RCTs tested the effects of acupuncture plus drug therapy versus drug therapy alone. The meta-analysis of this set of RCTs also showed the favorable effects of acupuncture on disease response rate （n=512, RR=1.11, 95% CI： 1.05 to 1.17; P=0.001, I^2=13%）. Conclusions： The evidence supporting the effectiveness of acupuncture for treating Bell＇s palsy is limited. The number and quality of trials are too low to form firm conclusions. Further rigorous RCTs are warranted but need to overcome the many limitations of the current evidence.

关键词： acupuncture Bell's palsy systematic review

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of serum testosterone and percent tumor volume on extra-prostatic extension and biochemical recurrence after laparoscopic radical prostatectomy

引用

Asian Journal of Andrology 2016年第1期18卷 54-59页

作者： Eu Chang Hwang seong Hyeon Yu Yang Hyun Jo Seung I1 Jung Taek Won Kang Dong Deuk kwon Chan Choi Suk Hee Heo Jun Eul Hwang Sung-Hoon Jung Tae-young Jung Department of Urology Chonnam National University Medical School Gwangju Republic of Korea Department of Pathology Chonnam National University Medical School Gwangju Republic of Korea Department of Radiology Chonnam National University Medical School Gwangju Republic of Korea Department of Hemato-oncology Chonnam National University Medical School Gwangju Republic of Korea Department of Neurosurgery Chonnam National University Medical Schoo Gwangju Republic of Korea

Several studies have revealed that the preoperative serum testosterone and percent tumor volume （PTV） predict extra-prostatic extension （EPE） and biochemical recurrence （BCR） after radical prostatectomy. This study investigated the prognostic significance of serum testosterone and PTV in relation to EPE and BCR after laparoscopic radical prostatectomy （LRP）. We reviewed 520 patients who underwent LRP between 2004 and 2012. PTV was determined as the sum of all visually estimated tumor foci in every section. BCR was defined as two consecutive increases in the postoperative prostate-specific antigen （PSA）〉0.2 ng ml^-1. The threshold for serum total testosterone was 3.0 ng ml^-1, Multivariate logistic regression was used to define the effect of variables on the risk of EPE and BCR. A low serum testosterone （〈3.0 ng ml^-1） was associated with a high serum PSA, Gleason score, positive core percentage of the prostate biopsy, PTV, and all pathological variables. On multivariate analysis, similar to previous studies, the serum PSA, biopsy positive core percentage, Gleason score, and pathological variables predicted EPE and BCR. In addition, low serum testosterone （〈3.0 ng ml^-1, adjusted OR, 8.52; 95% CI, 5.04-14.4, P = 0.001） predicted EPE and PTV （adjusted OR, 1.02; 95% CI, 1.01-1.05, P = 0.046） predicted BCR. In addition to previous predictors of EPE and BCR, low serum testosterone and PTV are valuable predictors of EPE and BCR after LRP.

关键词： biochemical recurrence extra-prostatic extension prostate neoplasms prostatectomy testosterone tumor burden

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Entacapone promotes hippocampal neurogenesis in mice

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2021年第6期16卷 1005-1010页

作者： Dae young Yoo Hyo young Jung Woosuk Kim Kyu Ri Hahn Hyun Jung kwon Sung Min Nam Jin young Chung Yeo Sung Yoon Dae Won Kim In Koo Hwang Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology College of Veterinary Medicineand Research Institute for Veterinary ScienceSeoul National UniversitySeoulSouth Korea Department of Anatomy College of MedicineSoonchunhyang UniversityCheonanSouth Korea Department of Biomedical Sciences and Research Institute for Bioscience and BiotechnologyHallym UniversityChuncheonSouth Korea Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Research Institute of Oral SciencesCollege of DentistryGangneung-Wonju National UniversityGangneungSouth Korea Department of Anatomy College of Veterinary MedicineKonkuk UniversitySeoulSouth Korea Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine and Geriatrics College of Veterinary MedicineKangwon National UniversityChuncheonSouth Korea

Entacapone,a catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor,can strengthen the therapeutic effects of levodopa on the treatment of Parkinson’s ***,few studies are reported on whether entacapone can affect hippocampal neurogenesis in *** investigate the effects of entacapone,a modulator of dopamine,on proliferating cells and immature neurons in the mouse hippocampal dentate gyrus,60 mice(7 weeks old)were randomly divided into a vehicle-treated group and the groups treated with 10,50,or 200 mg/kg *** results showed that 50 and 200 mg/kg entacapone increased the exploration time for novel object *** staining results revealed that after entacapone treatment,the numbers of Ki67-positive proliferating cells,doublecortin-positive immature neurons,and phosphorylated cAMP response element-binding protein(pCREB)-positive cells were significantly *** blot analysis results revealed that treatment with tyrosine kinase receptor B(TrkB)receptor antagonist significantly decreased the exploration time for novel object recognition and inhibited the expression of phosphorylated TrkB and brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF).Entacapone treatment antagonized the effects of TrkB receptor *** results suggest that entacapone treatment promoted hippocampal neurogenesis and improved memory function through activating the BDNF-TrkB-pCREB *** study was approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Seoul National University(approval ***-130730-1)on February 24,2014.

关键词： brain-derived neurotrophic factor entacapone hippocampus neurogenesis neurotrophic factor phosphorylated cAMP response element-binding protein tyrosine kinase receptor B receptor

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2004年第5期10卷 737-740页

作者： Dong Yi Kim Jae Kyoon Joo seong Yeob Ryu young Jin Kim Shin Kon Kim Division of Gastroenterologic Surgery Department of SurgeryChonnam National University Medical SchoolGwangjuKorea

AIM:The prognosis of early gastric carcinoma (EGC) is generally excellent after surgery. The presence or absence of lymph node metastasis in EGC is an important prognostic factor. The survival and recurrence rates of node-negative EGC are much better than those of node-positive EGC. This study examined the factors related to lymph node metastasis in EGC to determine the appropriate treatment for ***: We investigated 748 patients with EGC who underwent surgery between January 1985 and December 1999 at the Division of Gastroenterologic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hospital. Several clinicopathologic factors were investigated to analyze their relationship to lymph node metastasis: age, sex, tumor location, tumor size, gross type, histologic type, depth of invasion, extent of lymph node dissection, type of operation,and DNA ***:Lymph node metastases were found in 75 patients (10.0%). Univariate analysis showed that male sex, tumor size larger than 2.0cm, submucosal invasion of tumor, histologic differentiation, and DNA ploidy pattern were risk factors for regional lymph node metastasis in EGC patients. However, a multivariate analysis showed that three risk factors were associated with lymph node metastasis:large tumor size, undifferentiated histologic type and submucosal invasion. No statistical relationship was found for age, sex, tumor location, gross type, or DNA ploidy in multivariate analysis. The 5-year survival rate was 94.2% for those without lymph node metastasis and 87.3% for those with lymph node metastasis, and the difference was significant (P<0.05).CONCLUSION: In patients with EGC, the survival rate of patients with positive lymph nodes is significantly worse than that of patients with no lymph node metastasis. Therefore,a standard D2 lymphadenectomy should be performed in patients at high risk of lymph node metastasis: large tumor size, undifferentiated histologic type and submucosal invasion.

关键词： Stomach Neoplasms Adult Cell Differentiation Female Humans Logistic Models Lymph Node Excision Lymphatic Metastasis control Male Risk Factors Survival Rate

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Optic radiation injury in patients with aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a preliminary diffusion tensor imaging report

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2018年第3期13卷 563-566页

作者： Sung Ho Jang Chul Hoon Chang young Jin Jung seong Ho Kim Jeong Pyo Seo Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation College of Medicine Yeungnam University Department of Neurosurgery College of Medicine Yeungnam University

Visual field defect is one of the various clinical manifestations in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage（SAH）. Little is known about the pathogenic mechanism of visual field defect in SAH. In the current study,we investigated the diffusion tensor imaging （DTI） finding of the optic radiation in patients with SAH followingrupture of a cerebral artery aneurysm. We recruited 21 patients with aneurismal SAH （12 males, 9 females, mean age, 52.67 years; range, 41–68 years） who showed no definite lesion along the visual ***-one age-and sex-matched normal control subjects were also recruited. DTI data were acquired at an average of 5.9 weeks （range： 3–12 weeks） after onset and reconstruction of the optic radiation was performed using DTI-Studio software. The fractional anisotropy value, apparent diffusion coefficient value,and fiber number of the optic radiation were measured. The fractional anisotropy value of the optic radiation was significantly decreased, and the apparent diffusion coefficient value was significantly increased, in patients with aneurismal SAH than in normal control subjects. However, there was no significant difference in the fiber number of the optic radiation between patients with aneurismal SAH and normal control subjects. The decrement of fractional anisotropy value and increment of apparent diffusion coefficient value of the optic radiation in patients with aneurismal SAH suggest optic radiation injury. Therefore, we recommend a thorough evaluation for optic radiation injury in patient with aneurismal SAH.

关键词： nerve regeneration diffusion tensor imaging optic radiation subarachnoid hemorrhage visual field defect neural regeneration

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Efficient Organic Additive to Control the Crystallization Rate of Aliphatic Polyketone: A Non-isothermal Crystallization Kinetics Study

引用

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2017年第4期35卷 547-557页

作者： He-xin Zhang Min-Jeong Park young-kwon Moon Eun-Bin Ko Xue-quan Zhang Keun-Byoung Yoon Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Kyungpook National University Key Laboratory of Synthetic Rubber Changchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences

Three types of organic compounds--two carboxylic acids and an anhydride, were used as additives for polyketone （PK）. The effect of the additive structure and their feed ratios on the melting temperature, crystallization temperature, and crystallization rate of PK were studied. We found that the crystallization temperature could be reduced significantly by introducing a small quantity of organic additive, in particular, an anhydride. On addition of 1 phr of anhydride, the crystallization temperature was reduced by 10.7 ℃. Therefore, the non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of aliphatic PKJanhydride blends with various feed ratios was investigated using DSC. The results were analyzed by various theoretical models, such as Avrami, Ozawa and combined Avrami-Ozawa models.

关键词： Polyketone Anhydride Non-isothermal Crystallization kinetics

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：