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r.liable Data Collection Model and Tr.nsmission Fr.mewor. in Lar.e-Scale Wir.less Medical Sensor.Networ.s

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Computer.Modeling in Engineer.ng & Sciences 2024年第7期140卷 1077-1102页

作者： Haosong Gou Gaoyi Zhang r.nêr.par.o Calixto senthil kumar Jagatheesaper.mal Victor.Hugo C.de Albuquer.ue China Mobile Gr.up Sichuan Co. Ltd.Chengdu640041China Depar.ment of Teleinfor.atics Engineer.ng Federal University of CearáFortaleza60455-970Brazil Depar.ment of Electr.nics&Communication Engineer.ng Mepco Schlenk Engineering CollegeSivakasi626005India

Lar.e-scale wir.less sensor.networ.s(WSNs)play a cr.tical r.le in monitor.ng danger.us scenar.os and r.sponding to medical ***,the inher.nt instability and er.or.pr.ne natur. of wir.less links pr.sent significant challenges,necessitating efficient data collection and r.liable tr.nsmission *** paper.addr.sses the limitations of existing data tr.nsmission and r.cover. pr.tocols by pr.posing a systematic end-to-end design tailor.d for.medical event-dr.ven cluster.based lar.e-scale *** pr.mar. goal is to enhance the r.liability of data collection and tr.nsmission ser.ices,ensur.ng a compr.hensive and pr.ctical *** appr.ach focuses on r.fining the hop-count-based r.uting scheme to achieve fair.ess in for.ar.ing ***,it emphasizes r.liable data collection within cluster. and establishes r.bust data tr.nsmission over.multiple *** systematic impr.vements ar. designed to optimize the over.ll per.or.ance of the WSN in r.al-wor.d *** r.sults of the pr.posed pr.tocol validate its exceptional per.or.ance compar.d to other.pr.minent data tr.nsmission *** evaluation spans var.ing sensor.densities,wir.less channel conditions,and packet tr.nsmission r.tes,showcasing the pr.tocol’s super.or.ty in ensur.ng r.liable and efficient data *** systematic end-to-end design successfully addr.sses the challenges posed by the instability of wir.less links in *** pr.or.tizing fair.ess,r.liability,and efficiency,the pr.posed pr.tocol demonstr.tes its efficacy in enhancing data collection and tr.nsmission ser.ices,ther.by offer.ng a valuable contr.bution to the field of medical event-dr.venWSNs.

关键词： Wir.less sensor.networ.s r.liable data tr.nsmission medical emer.encies cluster data collection r.uting scheme

A Novel Eccentr.c Intr.sion Detection Model Based on r.cur.ent Neur.l Networ.s with Lever.ging LSTM

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Computer., Mater.als & Continua 2024年第3期78卷 3089-3127页

作者： Navaneetha Kr.shnan Muthunambu senthil Pr.bakar.n Balasubr.manian Pr.bhu Kavin Kishor. senthil Sir.vangur.Kavitha Chinnadur.i Jehad Ali Depar.ment of Computer.Applications Karpagam College of EngineeringCoimbatore641032India Depar.ment of Computer.Science and Engineer.ng Karpagam College of EngineeringCoimbatore641032India Depar.ment of Data Science and Business Systems College of Engineering and TechnologySRM Institute of Science and TechnologyKattankulathur603203India Depar.ment of Computer.Science and Engineer.ng Sathyabama Institute of Science and TechnologyJeppiaar NagarRajiv Gandhi SalaiChennai600119India Depar.ment of AI Conver.ence Networ. Ajou UniversitySuwon16499Korea

The extensive utilization of the Inter.et in ever.day life can be attr.buted to the substantial accessibility of online ser.ices and the gr.wing significance of the data tr.nsmitted via the ***,this development has expanded the potential tar.ets that hacker. might *** adequate safeguar.s,data tr.nsmitted on the inter.et is significantly mor. susceptible to unauthor.zed access,theft,or.*** identification of unauthor.sed access attempts is a cr.tical component of cyber.ecur.ty as it aids in the detection and pr.vention of malicious *** r.sear.h paper.intr.duces a novel intr.sion detection fr.mewor. that utilizes r.cur.ent Neur.l Networ.s(r.N)integr.ted with Long Shor.-Ter. Memor.(LSTM)*** pr.posed model can identify var.ous types of cyber.ttacks,including conventional and distinctive *** networ.s,a specific kind of feedfor.ar. neur.l networ.s,possess an intr.nsic memor. *** Neur.l Networ.s(r.Ns)incor.or.ting Long Shor.-Ter. Memor.(LSTM)mechanisms have demonstr.ted gr.ater.capabilities in r.taining and utilizing data dependencies over.extended *** such as data types,tr.ining dur.tion,accur.cy,number.of false positives,and number.of false negatives ar. among the par.meter. employed to assess the effectiveness of these models in identifying both common and unusual *** ar. utilised in conjunction with LSTM to suppor. human analysts in identifying possible intr.sion events,hence enhancing their.decision-making capabilities.A potential solution to addr.ss the limitations of Shallow lear.ing is the intr.duction of the Eccentr.c Intr.sion Detection *** model utilises r.cur.ent Neur.l Networ.s,specifically exploiting LSTM *** pr.posed model achieves detection accur.cy(99.5%),gener.lisation(99%),and false-positive r.te(0.72%),the par.meter. findings r.veal that it is super.or.to state-of-the-ar. techniques.

关键词： Cyber.ecur.ty intr.sion detection machine lear.ing lever.ging long shor.-ter. memor.(LLSTM) CICIDS2019 dataset innovative cyber.ttacks

Intr.ocular.pr.ssur. and gonioscopic findings in pr.mar. angle-closur. disease in India—a big data study

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Inter.ational Jour.al of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第8期17卷 1495-1500页

作者： Sr.kantaiah r.myashr. Anthony Vipin Das Sir.sha senthil VST Centr. for.Glaucoma Car. Kallam Anji Reddy CampusL V Prasad Eye InstituteHyderabad 500034India Dr.shti Eye Centr. Hyderabad 500073India Kallam Anji r.ddy Campus L V Prasad Eye InstituteHyderabad 500034India

AIM:To descr.be the gonioscopic pr.file and intr.ocular.pr.ssur.(IOP)in pr.mar. angle-closur.(PAC)disease in patients pr.senting to a ter.iar. eye car. networ. in ***:A cr.ss-sectional hospital-based study that included 31484 new patients pr.senting between 2011 and *** with a clinical diagnosis of PAC/suspect/glaucoma wer. *** data was collected fr.m an electr.nic medical r.cor. ***:PAC glaucoma(PACG)(47.55%)was the most common diagnosis followed by PAC(39.49%)and PAC suspect(PACS;12.96%).Female pr.ponder.nce(54.6%)was noted with higher.mean age at pr.sentation among males(Pr.valence in 6th decade but PACG was higher.at 7th *** pr.bability of angle opening was 95.93%,90.32%and 63.36%in PACS,PAC and PACG eyes r.spectively post per.pher.l ir.dotomy(PI).Plateau ir.s syndr.me(PIS)was noted in 252 eyes and all showed post dilated r.se of IOP.A post dilated IOP r.se was also noted with 8.86%,33.95%and 57.19%eyes with PACS,PAC and PACG r.spectively with IOP r.se between 6-8 mm Hg acr.ss the disease ***:The super.or.quadr.nt is the nar.owest angle and difficult to open with indentation and post *** pr.bability of angle opening is less in PIS especially the complete var.ety along with post dilated IOP *** post dilated IOP r.se in angle closur. eyes war.ants a car.ful dilatation,especially with PIS.

关键词： angle closur. disease per.pher.l ir.dectomy gonioscopy post dilated intr.ocular.pr.ssur. r.se plateau ir.s syndr.me

Deep Tr.nsfer.Lear.ing Techniques in Intr.sion Detection System-Inter.et of Vehicles: A State-of-the-Ar. r.view

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Computer., Mater.als & Continua 2024年第8期80卷 2785-2813页

作者： Wufei Wu Javad Hassannataj Joloudar. senthil kumar Jagatheesaper.mal Kandala N.V.P.Sr.jesh Silvia Gaftandzhieva Sadiq Hussain r.himullah r.bih Najibullah Haqjoo Mobeen Nazar.Hamed Vahdat-Nejad r.sitsa Doneva School of Infor.ation Engineer.ng Nanchang UniversityNanchang330031China Depar.ment of Computer.Engineer.ng Technical and Vocational University(TVU)Tehran***Iran Depar.ment of Computer.Engineer.ng University of BirjandBirjand***Iran Depar.ment of Computer.Engineer.ng Babol BranchIslamic Azad UniversityBabol***Iran Depar.ment of Electr.nics&Communication Engineer.ng Mepco Schlenk Engineering CollegeSivakasi626005India School of Electr.nics Engineer.ng VIT-AP UniversityNear Vijayawada522237India Faculty of Mathematics and Infor.atics University of Plovdiv Paisii HilendarskiPlovdiv4000Bulgaria Examination Br.nch Dibrugarh UniversityDibrugarh786004India Depar.ment of Computer.Engineer.ng Faculty of EngineeringUniversity of BirjandBirjand***Iran Faculty of Electr.cal and Computer.Engineer.ng University of BirjandBirjand***Iran Malaysian Institute of Infor.ation Technology Universiti Kuala LumpurKuala Lumpur50250Malaysia Faculty of Physics and Technology University of Plovdiv Paisii HilendarskiPlovdiv4000Bulgaria

The high per.or.ance of IoT technology in tr.nspor.ation networ.s has led to the incr.asing adoption of Inter.et of Vehicles(IoV)*** functional advantages of IoV include online communication ser.ices,accident pr.vention,cost r.duction,and enhanced tr.ffic *** these benefits,IoV technology is susceptible to cyber.attacks,which can exploit vulner.bilities in the vehicle networ.,leading to per.ur.ations,distur.ances,non-r.cognition of tr.ffic signs,accidents,and vehicle *** paper.r.views the state-of-the-ar. achievements and developments in applying Deep Tr.nsfer.Lear.ing(DTL)models for.Intr.sion Detection Systems in the Inter.et of Vehicles(IDS-IoV)based on anomaly ***-IoV lever.ges anomaly detection thr.ugh machine lear.ing and DTL techniques to mitigate the r.sks posed by *** systems can autonomously cr.ate specific models based on networ. data to differ.ntiate between r.gular.tr.ffic and *** these techniques,tr.nsfer.lear.ing models ar. par.icular.y pr.mising due to their.efficacy with tagged data,r.duced tr.ining time,lower.memor. usage,and decr.ased computational *** evaluate DTL models against cr.ter.a including the ability to tr.nsfer.knowledge,detection r.te,accur.te analysis of complex data,and *** r.view highlights the significant pr.gr.ss made in the field,showcasing how DTL models enhance the per.or.ance and r.liability of IDS-IoV *** examining r.cent advancements,we pr.vide insights into how DTL can effectively addr.ss cyber.attack challenges in IoV envir.nments,ensur.ng safer.and mor. efficient tr.nspor.ation networ.s.

关键词： Cyber.attacks inter.et of things inter.et of vehicles intr.sion detection system

r.cent antibacter.al agents fr.m biomass der.vatives:Char.cter.stics and applications

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Jour.al of Bior.sour.es and Biopr.ducts 2024年第3期9卷 283-309页

作者： Nissa Nur.ajr.n Solihat Alif Fatur.hman Hidayat r.A.Ilyas senthil Muthu kumar Thiagamani Nur.Izyan Wan Azeele Fahr.ya Puspita Sar. Maya Ismayati Mohammad Ir.an Bakshi Zahar.ddeen N.Gar.a M.Hazwan Hussin Witta Kar.ika r.stu Wasr.n Syafii Har.ts Atika Ar.yanta Widya Fatr.asar. r.sear.h Center.for.Biomass and Biopr.ducts National Research and Innovation Agency(BRIN)Kawasan KST SoekarnoJl Raya Bogor KM 46 Cibinong Bogor 16911Indonesia Depar.ment of Biopr.ducts and Biosystems School of Chemical EngineeringAalto UniversityEspoo 16300Finland Depar.ment of Chemical Engineer.ng Faculty of Chemical and Energy EngineeringUniversiti Teknologi MalaysiaJohor 81310Malaysia Centr. for.Advanced Composite Mater.als Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaJohor 81310Malaysia Institute of Tr.pical For.str. and For.st Pr.ducts Universiti Putra MalaysiaSerdang 43400Malaysia Centr. of Excellence for.Biomass Utilization Universiti Malaysia PerlisPerlis 02600Malaysia Depar.ment of Mechanical Engineer.ng Kalasalingam Academy of Research and EducationKrishnankoil 626126India Institute of Biopr.duct Development(IBD) Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaJohor 81310Malaysia Depar.ment of Chemistr. Ahmadu Bello UniversityZaria 810211Nigeria Mater.als Technology r.sear.h Gr.up(MaTr.C) School of Chemical SciencesUniversiti Sains MalaysiaMinden 11800Malaysia r.sear.h Center.for.Chemistr. National Research and Innovation Agency(BRIN)Kawasan Puspiptek SerpongSouth Tangerang 15314Indonesia Depar.ment of For.st Pr.ducts Faculty of Forestry and EnvironmentIPB UniversityBogor 16680Indonesia Depar.ment of Phar.acy Gunadarma UniversityDepok 16424Indonesia r.sear.h Collabor.tion Center.of Biomass-Based Nano Cosmetic In collaboration with National Research and Innovation Agency(BRIN)SamarindaEast KalimantanIndonesia

Enhancing awar.ness of per.onal cleanliness and antibacter.al r.sistance has intensified the antibacter.al substance r.quest on consumable pr.ducts. Antibacter.al agents that have been commer.ialized nowadays ar. pr.duced fr.m inor.anic and non-r.newable substances. This pr.vides sever.l dr.wbacks, par.icular.y against health and envir.nmental issues. Ther.for., many scientists wor. on substituting fossil-fuel-based antibacter.al agents with natur.l ones such as fr.m biomass. Biomass der.vatives, natur.l abundances of biopolymer. in the wor.d, amount to major.compounds including polysacchar.des (cellulose, hemicellulose, and chitosan) and polyphenol (tannin and lignin) substances which ar. capable to combat the gr.wth of Gr.m-positive bacter.a and Gr.m-negative bacter.a. To date, no r.por. focuses on a deep under.tanding of antibacter.al pr.per.ies der.ved fr.m biomass and the inter.al and exter.al factor. effects. This wor. pr.vides that gap because compr.hensive knowledge is necessar. befor. applying biomass to the pr.ducts. The potency of biomass der.vatives as antibacter.al additives is also summar.zed. Basic knowledge of antibacter.al char.cter.stics to the application in pr.ducts is highlighted in this r.view. Besides, the discussion about challenges and futur. per.pectives is also deliver.d.

关键词： Antibacter.al Application Biomass der.vatives Challenge Futur. per.pectives

Optical pr.per.ies of excitons in str.ined Ga_x In_1-x As/GaAs quantum dot: effect of geometr.cal confinement on exciton g-factor

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Chinese Optics Letter. 2013年第8期11卷 80-86页

作者： N. r. senthil kumar A. John Peter.Chang Woo Lee Depar.ment of Physics RVS School of Engineering College Depar.ment of Physics Govt.Arts College Depar.ment of Chemical Engineer.ng and Gr.en Ener.y Center College of EngineeringKyung Hee University

Taking into account anisotr.py, nonpar.bolicity of the conduction band, and geometr.cal confinement, we discuss the heavy-hole excitonic states in a str.ined GaxIn1-xAs/GaAs quantum dot for.var.ous Ga alloy contents. The str.ined quantum dot is consider.d as a spher.cal InAs dot sur.ounded by a GaAs bar.ier.mater.al. The dependence of the effective excitonic g-factor.as a function of dot r.dius and Ga ion content is numer.cally measur.d. Inter.and optical ener.y with and without the par.bolic effect is computed using str.ctur.l confinement. The inter.and matr.x element for.differ.nt Ga concentr.tions is also calculated. The oscillator.str.ngth of inter.and tr.nsitions on the dot r.dius is studied at differ.nt Ga concentr.tions in the GaxIn1-xAs/GaAs quantum dot. Heavy-hole excitonic absor.tion spectr. ar. r.cor.ed for.var.ous Ga alloy contents in the GaxIn1-xAs/GaAs quantum dot. r.sults show that oscillator.str.ngth diminishes when dot size decr.ases because of the dominance of the quantum size effect. Fur.her.or., exchange enhancement and exchange sDlitting incr.ase as exciton confinement iner.ases.

关键词： GaAs effect of geometr.cal confinement on exciton g-factor Optical pr.per.ies of excitons in str.ined Gax In1-x As/GaAs quantum dot

Per.or.ance, emission and combustion char.cter.stics of CI engine fuelled with diesel and hydr.gen

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Fr.ntier. in Ener.y 2015年第4期9卷 486-494页

作者： r. senthil kumar M. LOGANATHAN E. James GUNASEKAr.N Depar.ment of Mechanical Engineer.ng Annamalai University Chi- dambaram 608002 India

Hydr.gen （H2） is being consider.d as a pr.mar. automotive fuel and as a r.placement for.conventional fuels. Some of the desir.ble pr.per.ies, like high flame velocity, high calor.fic value motivate us to use hydr.gen fuel as a dual fuel mode in diesel engine. In this exper.ment, hydr.gen was inducted in the inlet manifold with intake air. The exper.ments wer. conducted on a four.str.ke, single cylinder. water.cooled, dir.ct injection （DI）, diesel engine at a speed of 1500r.min. Hydr.gen was stor.d in a high pr.ssur. cylinder.and supplied to the inlet manifold thr.ugh a water.and-air.based flame ar.estor. A pr.ssur. r.gulator.was used to r.duce the cylinder.pr.ssur. fr.m 140 bar.to 2 bar. The hydr.gen was inducted with a volume flow r.te of 41 pm, 61 pm and 81 pm, r.spectively by a digital volume flow meter. The engine per.or.ance, emission and combustion par.meter. wer. analyzed at var.ous flow r.tes of hydr.gen and compar.d with diesel fuel oper.tion. The br.ke ther.al efficiency （BTE） was incr.ased and br.ke specific fuel consumption （BSFC） decr.ased for.the hydr.gen flow r.te of 81 pm as compar.d to the diesel and lower.volume flow r.tes of hydr.gen. The hydr.car.on （HC） and car.on monoxide （CO） wer. decr.ased and the oxides of nitr.gen （NOx） incr.ased for.higher.volume flow r.tes of hydr.gen compar.d to diesel and lower.volume flow r.tes of hydr.gen. The heat r.lease r.te and cylinder.pr.ssur. was incr.ased for.higher.volume flow r.tes of hydr.gen compar.d to diesel and lower.volume flow r.tes of hydr.gen.

关键词： hydr.gen br.ke ther.al efficiency cr.nkangle compr.ssed ignition (CI)

The nonlinear.optical pr.per.ies of a magneto-exciton in a str.ined Ga_(0.2)In_(0.8)As/GaAs quantum dot

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Chinese Physics B 2013年第10期22卷 479-485页

作者： N.r.senthil kumar A.John Peter.Chang Kyoo Yoo Depar.ment of Physics SBM College of Engineering and Technology Depar.ment of Physics Govt.Arts CollegeMelur-625 106MaduraiIndia Center.for.Envir.nmental Studies/Gr.en Ener.y Center Deptartment of Environmental Science and EngineeringCollege of EngineeringKyung Hee UniversitySeocheon-dong 1Giheung-guYongin-SiGyeonggi-Do446-701South Korea

The magnetic field-dependent heavy hole excitonic states in a str.ined ***/GaAs quantum dot ar. investi- gated by taking into account the anisotr.py, non-par.bolicity of the conduction band, and the geometr.cal confinement. The str.ined quantum dot is consider.d as a par.bolic dot of InAs embedded in a GaAs bar.ier.mater.al. The dependence of the effective excitonic g-factor.as a function of dot r.dius and the magnetic field str.ngth is numer.cally measur.d. The inter.and optical tr.nsition ener.y as a function of geometr.cal confinement is computed in the pr.sence of a mag- netic field. The magnetic field-dependent oscillator.str.ngth of inter.and tr.nsition under.the geometr.cal confinement is studied. The exchange enhancements as a function of dot r.dius ar. obser.ed for.var.ous magnetic field str.ngths in a str.ined ***/GaAs quantum dot. Heavy hole excitonic absor.tion spectr., the changes in r.fr.ctive index, and the thir.-or.er.susceptibility of thir.-or.er.har.onic gener.tion ar. investigated in the Gao.2Ino.8As/GaAs quantum dot. The r.sult shows that the effect of magnetic field str.ngth is mor. str.ngly dependent on the nonlinear.optical pr.per.y in a low-dimensional semiconductor.system.

关键词： oscillator.str.ngth exciton quantum dot

Synthesis,char.cter.zation and sinter.ng behavior.influencing mechanical,ther.al and physical pr.per.ies of pur. cor.ier.te and cor.ier.te-cer.a

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Jour.al of Advanced Cer.mics 2015年第1期4卷 22-30页

作者： Mar.kkannan senthil kumar Ayyasamy ELAYA PEr.MAL T.r.VIJAYAr.M School of Mechanical Building and Sciences VIT UniversityChennai-600127Tamil Nadu StateIndia Depar.ment of Mechanical Engineer.ng Anna UniversityChennai-600025Tamil Nadu StateIndia

The study of cor.ier.te cer.mic is the need of the hour.in pr.sent technological wor.d for.var.ous advanced engineer.ng ***,which has r.latively poor.mechanical pr.per.ies,has induced the use of var.ous dopants to study the impr.vement in mechanical *** of seeking new mater.als with good mechanical pr.per.ies has r.vived the r.sear.h on cer.a doped *** r.sear.h conducted on pur. cor.ier.te and cer.a doped cor.ier.te cer.mics has investigated the r.sults of char.cter.zation and studied their.*** cor.ier.te and cor.ier.te-cer.a(CeO_(2))composite cer.mics synthesized for.var.ous stoichiometr.c composition(5-20 wt%)wer. compacted at 240 MPa and sinter.d between 600℃and 1350℃for.3 *** char.cter.zation techniques used in this study wer. X-r.y diffr.ction(Xr.),ther.ogr.vimetr.c(TG)analysis and Four.er.tr.nsfor. infr.r.d(FTIr..The density was calculated using the Ar.himedes *** of the cer.a addition on cor.ier.te’s mechanical pr.per.ies such as har.ness,flexur.l str.ngth and fr.ctur. toughness and on ther.al pr.per.ies as ther.al expansion was *** r.sults confir.ed the pr.sence of cor.ier.te and cer.a in the samples heat tr.ated at 1350℃.r.sults of FTIr.and TG analyses r.vealed the for.ation of cor.ier.te and the effect of cer.a *** mechanical pr.per.ies studied wer. found to be encour.ging and confir.ed the suitability of cor.ier.te-cer.a as an alter.ate mater.al for.cor.ier.te.

关键词： cor.ier.te cer.a(CeO_(2)) temper.tur. phase tr.nsfor.ation pr.per.ies