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Recognizing Breast Cancer Using Edge-Weighted Texture Features of Histopathology Images

Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第10期77卷 1081-1101页

作者： Arslan Akram Javed Rashid Fahima Hajjej Sobia Yaqoob Muhammad Hamid Asma Arshad Nadeem sarwar Department of Computer Science and Information Technology Superior UniversityLahore54000Pakistan MLC Lab Maharban HouseHouse#209Zafar ColonyOkara56300Pakistan Information Technology Services University of OkaraOkara56300Pakistan Department of CS&SE International Islamic UniversityIslamabad44000Pakistan Department of Information Systems College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science University of OkaraOkara56300Pakistan Department of Statistics and Computer Science University of Veterinary and Animal SciencesLahorePunjab54000Pakistan School of Biochemistry and Biotechnology University of the PunjabLahore54000Pakistan Department of Computer Science Bahria UniversityLahore CampusLahore54600Pakistan

Around one in eight women will be diagnosed with breast cancer at some *** patient outcomes necessitate both early detection and an accurate *** images are routinely utilized in the process of diagnosing breast *** proposed in recent research only focus on classifying breast cancer on specific magnification *** study has focused on using a combined dataset with multiple magnification levels to classify breast cancer.A strategy for detecting breast cancer is provided in the context of this *** image texture data is used with the wavelet transform in this *** proposed method comprises converting histopathological images from Red Green Blue(RGB)to Chrominance of Blue and Chrominance of Red(YCBCR),utilizing a wavelet transform to extract texture information,and classifying the images with Extreme Gradient Boosting(XGBOOST).Furthermore,SMOTE has been used for resampling as the dataset has imbalanced *** suggested method is evaluated using 10-fold cross-validation and achieves an accuracy of 99.27%on the BreakHis 1.040X dataset,98.95%on the BreakHis 1.0100X dataset,98.92%on the BreakHis 1.0200X dataset,98.78%on the BreakHis 1.0400X dataset,and 98.80%on the combined *** findings of this study imply that improved breast cancer detection rates and patient outcomes can be achieved by combining wavelet transformation with textural signals to detect breast cancer in histopathology images.

关键词： Benign and malignant color conversion wavelet domain texture features xgboost

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Numerical Control Measures of Stochastic Malaria Epidemic Model

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2020年第10期65卷 33-51页

作者： Muhammad Rafiq Ali Ahmadian Ali Raza Dumitru Baleanu Muhammad sarwar Ahsan Mohammad Hasan Abdul Sathar Faculty of Engineering University of Central PunjabLahorePakistan Institute of Visual Informatics National University of MalaysiaBangi43600 UKMMalaysia Faculty of Computing National College of Business Administration and EconomicsLahorePakistan Department of Mathematics Cankaya UniversityAnkara06530Turkey Centre of Foundation Studies for Agricultural Science Universiti Putra MalaysiaSerdang43400Malaysia

Nonlinear stochastic modeling has significant role in the all discipline of *** essential control measuring features of modeling are positivity,boundedness and dynamical ***,the existing stochastic methods in literature do not restore aforesaid control measuring features,particularly for the stochastic ***,these gaps should be occupied up in literature,by constructing the control measuring features numerical *** shall present a numerical control measures for stochastic malaria model in this *** results of the stochastic model are discussed in contrast of its equivalent deterministic *** the basic reproduction number is less than one,then the disease will be in control while its value greater than one shows the perseverance of disease in the *** standard numerical procedures are conditionally *** propose method is competitive and preserve all the control measuring features *** has also been concluded that the prevalence of malaria in the human population may be controlled by reducing the contact rate between mosquitoes and *** awareness programs run by world health organization in developing countries may overcome the spread of malaria disease.

关键词： Malaria disease model stochastic modelling stochastic methods convergence

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Estimation of Genetic Divergence and Character Association Studies in Local and Exotic Diversity Panels of Soybean(Glycine max L.)Genotypes

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2023年第6期92卷 1887-1906页

作者： Syed Ali Zafar Muhammad Aslam Haroon Zaman khan Sehrish sarwar Rao Saad Rehman Mariam Hassan Ramala Masood Ahmad Rafaqat AGill Basharat Ali Ibrahim Al-Ashkar Abdullah Ibrahim Md Atikur Rahman Ayman El Sabagh Oilseeds Research Institute Ayub Agricultural Research InstituteFaisalabadPakistan Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics University of AgricultureFaisalabadPakistan Department of Agronomy University of AgricultureFaisalabadPakistan College of Plant Science and Technology Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhanChina Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Oil Crops The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsOil Crops Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesWuhan430062China Department of Agricultural Engineering Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information TechnologyRahim Yar KhanPakistan Department of Plant Production College of Food and Agriculture SciencesKing Saud UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia Grassland and Forage Division National Institute of Animal ScienceRural Development AdministrationCheonanKorea Department of Agronomy Faculty of AgricultureUniversity of KafrelsheikhKafr ElsheikhEgypt

The availability of favorable genetic diversity is a thriving vitality for the success of a breeding *** provides a firm basis of selecting superior breeding lines for the development of high yielding crop *** this context,present investigation aimed to generate information on genetic divergence and character association in a diversity panel of 123 local and exotic soybean *** of variance revealed significant response of the evaluated genotypes based on studied *** depicted the probability of selecting desirable soybean genotypes by focusing on character association studies and genetic diversity *** analysis revealed that seed yield per plant showed high positive correlation with 100-seed weight followed by pods per plant and plant ***,path coefficient analysis exposed that pods per plant had maximum direct contribution in seed yield per plant followed by 100-seed weight,days to flowering and SPAD *** named“G-10”showed maximum yield per plant followed by 24607,G-52,24593,Arisoy,24566,17426,A-3127,24570 and *** diversity analysis grouped the evaluated germplasm into 17 *** clusters showed zero intra-cluster variability;while inter-cluster divergence ranged from 9.00 to *** V showed maximum inter-cluster distance with cluster XII followed by that of between V and ***,cluster IV with superior genotypes(G-10,24607,24593 and 24566),VI(17426 and 24567),XIII(24570)and X(Arisoy and G-52)showed above mean values for most of the studied ***,the results of hybridization between the superior genotypes of these cluster pairs might be useful for soybean breeding with improving agronomic traits and adaptability.

关键词： Genetic variability correlation path analysis genetic diversity analysis soybean selective breeding

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Evaluation of animal biosafety webinar series for professionals working in animal facilities across Pakistan during the COVID-19 pandemic

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Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity 2022年第1期4卷 12-16页

作者： Saima Mohsin Shamsul Arfin Qasmi Samreen sarwar Dr.Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research University of KarachiPakistan Bahawalpur Medical&Dental College Pakistan Health security Partners USA

Experimental research with animals can help the prevention,cure,and alleviation of human *** research facilities are critical for scientific advancement,but they can also pose a higher risk than other biomedical ***,allergic reactions,bites,cuts,and scratches by animals are all substantial concerns that can occur in animal ***,human error and unexpected animal behavior pose a risk not just to humans,but also to the environment and the animals *** majority of biosafety and biosecurity training programs focus on clinical and biomedical laboratories dealing with human safety factors,with little emphasis on animal *** current virtual training was designed to improve biosafety and biosecurity capabilities of animal laboratory personnel,researchers,and veterinarians from different regions of *** results revealed that understanding was improved regarding triggers for risk assessment in addition to annual and regular reviews(56%to 69%),biosecurity(21%to 50%),decontamination(17%to 35%),safe handling of sharps(21%to 35%),Dual Use Research of Concern(DURC)(17%to 40%),Personal Protective Equipment(PPE)usage by waste handlers(60.9%to 75%),waste management(56%to 85%),animal biosafety levels(40.57%to 45%),and good microbiological practices and procedures(17%to 35%).To bring human and animal laboratories up to the same level in terms of biosafety and biosecurity,it is critical to focus on areas that have been overlooked in the *** programs focusing on animal biosafety should be conducted more frequently to strengthen bio risk management systems in animal research facilities.

关键词： Animal biosafety Virtual training Animal research facilities Biorisk management

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High-performance supercapacitors based on Ni_(2)P@CNT nanocomposites prepared using an ultrafast microwave approach

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Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021年第4期15卷 1021-1032页

作者： Yunrui Tian Haishun Du Shatila sarwar Wenjie Dong Yayun Zheng Shumin Wang Qingping Guo Jujie Luo Xinyu Zhang College of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Department of Chemical Engineering Auburn UniversityAuburnAL 36849USA

We present a one-step route for the preparation of nickel phosphide/carbon nanotube(Ni_(2)P@CNT)nanocomposites for supercapacitor applications using a facile,ultrafast(90 s)microwave-based ***2P nanoparticles could grow uniformly on the surface of CNTs under the optimized reaction conditions,namely,a feeding ratio of 30:50:25 for CNT,Ni(NO_(3))_(2)-6H_(2)O,and red phosphorus and a microwave power of 1000 W for 90 *** study demonstrated that the single-step microwave synthesis process for creating metal phosphide nanoparticles was faster and simpler than all the other existing *** results showed that the specific capacitance of the optimal Ni2P@CNT-nanocomposite electrode displayed a high specific capacitance of 854 F•g^(-1) at 1 A•g^(-1) and a superior capacitance retention of 84% after 5000 cycles at 10 Ag^(-1).Finally,an asymmetric supercapacitor was assembled using the nanocomposite with activated carbon as one electrode(Ni_(2)P@CNT//AC),which showed a remarkable energy density of 33.5 W•h•kg^(-1) and a power density of 387.5 W·kg^(-1).This work will pave the way for the microwave synthesis of other transition metal phosphide materials for use in energy storage systems.

关键词： Ni_(2)P CNT supercapacitors nanocomposites microwave

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Inclined magnetic field and variable viscosity effects on bioconvection of Casson nanofluid slip flow over non linearly stretching sheet

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Propulsion and Power Research 2022年第4期11卷 565-574页

作者： Noman sarwar Muhammad Imran Asjad Sajjad Hussain Md.Nur Alam Mustafa Inc Department of Mathematics University of Management and TechnologyLahore54770Pakistan School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering Nanyang Technological University639798Singapore Department of Mathematics Pabna University of Science and TechnologyPabna-6600Bangladesh Department of Mathematics Science FacultyFirat University23119ElazigTurkey

In pursuit of improved thermal transportation,the slip flow of Casson nanofluid is considered in the existence of an inclined magnetic field and radiative heat flux flow over a nonlinear stretching *** viscosity of the fluid is considered as a function of temperature along with the convective thermal boundary *** solutions are obtained via Runge-Kutta along with the shooting technique method for the chosen boundary values *** see the physical insights of the problem,some graphs are plotted for various flow and embedded parameters on temperature function,micro-organism distribution,velocity,and volume fraction of nanoparticles.A decline is observed in the velocity and the temperature for Casson *** and Brownian motion incremented the temperature *** is also found that thermal transportation can be enhanced in the presence of nanoparticles and the bioconvection of *** results are useful in the various sectors of engineering and for heat exchangers working in various technological *** main findings of the problem are validated and compared with those in the existing literature as a limiting case.

关键词： Variable viscosity Bioconvection Inclined field Casson fluid Nonlinearly Stretching sheet Convective boundary Velocity slip Varying viscosity

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Deep Consensus Network for Recycling Waste Detection in Smart Cities

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第5期75卷 4191-4205页

作者： Manar Ahmed Hamza Hanan Abdullah Mengash Noha Negm Radwa Marzouk Abdelwahed Motwakel Abu sarwar Zamani Department of Computer and Self Development Preparatory Year DeanshipPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University16278AlKharjSaudi Arabia Department of Information Systems College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science College of Science and ArtsKing Khalid UniversityMahayil Asir62529Saudi Arabia

Recently,urbanization becomes a major concern for developing as well as developed *** to the increased urbanization,one of the important challenging issues in smart cities is waste ***,automated waste detection and classification model becomes necessary for the smart city and to accomplish better recyclable waste *** recycling of waste offers the chance of reducing the quantity of waste disposed to the land fill by minimizing the requirement of collecting raw *** study develops a novel Deep Consensus Network with Whale Optimization Algorithm for Recycling Waste Object Detection(DCNWORWOD)in Smart *** goal of the DCNWO-RWOD technique intends to properly identify and classify the objects into recyclable and non-recyclable *** proposed DCNWO-RWOD technique involves the design of deep consensus network(DCN)to detect waste objects in the input *** improving the overall object detection performance of the DCN model,the whale optimization algorithm(WOA)is ***,Na飗e Bayes(NB)classifier is used for the classification of detected waste objects into recyclable and non-recyclable *** performance validation of theDCNWO-RWOD technique takes place using the open access *** extensive comparative study reported the enhanced performance of the DCNWO-RWOD technique interms of several measures.

关键词： Smart city waste management object detection recycling deep consensus network

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Impact of Medicaid expansion on kidney transplantation in the State Oklahoma

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World Journal of Transplantation 2024年第3期14卷 110-119页

作者： Hyoshin Kwon Zoya Sandhu Zoona sarwar Oya M Andacoglu Department of Surgery Division of TransplantationOu College of MedicineOK 73104United States Department of Internal Medicine University of OklahomaTulsa School of Community MedicineTulsaOK 74135United States Department of Surgery University of Oklahoma College of MedicineOklahomaOK 73104United States Department of Transplantation and Advanced Hepatobiliary Surgery University of UtahSalt LakeUT 84112United States

BACKGROUND There is no data evaluating the impact of Medicaid expansion on kidney tran-splants(KT)in *** To investigate the impact of Medicaid expansion on KT patients in *** The UNOS database was utilized to evaluate data pertaining to adult KT reci-pients in Oklahoma in the pre-and post-Medicaid *** analysis,Kaplan Meier analysis was used to estimate,and cox proportional models were *** There were 2758 pre-and 141 recipients in the post-Medicaid expansion ***-expansion patients were more often non-United States citizens(2.3%vs 5.7%),American Indian,Alaskan,or Pacific Islander(7.8%vs 9.2%),Hispanic(7.4%vs 12.8%),or Asian(2.5%vs 8.5%)(P<0.0001).Waitlist time was shorter in the post-expansion era(410 vs 253 d)(P=0.0011).Living donor rates,pre-emptive transplants,re-do transplants,delayed graft function rates,kidney donor profile index values,panel reactive antibodies levels,and insurance types were *** with public insurance were more *** increased early(<6 months)rejection rates,1-year patient and graft survival were *** Cox proportional hazards model,male sex,American Indian,Alaskan or Pacific Islander race,public insurance,and frailty category were independent risk factors for death at 1 *** expansion was not associated with graft failure or patient survival(adjusted hazard ratio:1.07;95%CI:0.26-4.41).CONCLUSION Medicaid expansion in Oklahoma is associated with increased KT access for non-White/non-Black and non-United States citizen patients with shorter wait times.1-year graft and patient survival rates were similar before and after *** expansion itself was not independently associated with graft or patient survival *** research is necessary to determine the long-term effects of Medicaid expansion.

关键词： Medicaid expansion Oklahoma Kidney transplant

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Strategies to enhance cottonseed oil contents and reshape fatty acid profile employing different breeding and genetic engineering approaches

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2019年第10期18卷 2205-2218页

作者： Iram Sharif Jehanzeb Farooq shahid Munir Chohan Sadaf Saleem Riaz Ahmad Kainth Abid Mahmood Ghulam sarwar Cotton Research Station Faisalabad 38000Pakistan Ayub Agricultural Research Institute Faisalabad 38000Pakistan

Cottonseed oil is the valuable byproduct extracted after seed cotton processing for lint. It confers a huge contribution to total vegetable oil production and ranked the 2nd to meet global edible oil requirements. Over centuries, breeders mainly focused to improve lint production and fiber quality. Now attention has been given to improve the cottonseed oil percentage, its functional and nutritional properties. However, these efforts are less than other major oilseed crops which left cottonseed oil market behind in term of consumer demand and kept cott on seed oil industry at vuln erable positi on. Con siderable progress has been made to alter the relative percentage of fatty acid composition still intensified efforts have been required to meet the global oilseed demand. The objective of this review is to explore the cotton germplasm variation for seed oil carrying potential, its utilization in suitable breeding programs, seed oil biosynthetic pathways, major genes, and QTLs linked to quantity and quality enhancement of oil and deployment of modern genomic tools, viz., gene silencing and transgenic development to ameliorate its nutritional properties.

关键词： biosynthesis edible oil gene silencing oil quality oleic acid stearic acid

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Development of Sustainable Wireless Resource model through Shrewd Neural Network

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Data Intelligence 2024年第3期6卷 649-665页

作者： shahzad Ashraf Furqan Memon Fouzia Akram Zeeshan Rasheed shahzad sarwar Bhattit Innam Ullah NFC Institute of Engineering and Technology Multan Pakistan DHA Suffa University Karachi Pakistan Mir Chakar khan Rind University Sibi Pakistan Emerson University Multan Pakistan Gachon University Seongnam 13120Republic of Korea

Due to an increasing number of wireless spectrums,the network components are tangling with multiple frequencies and the result create hindrance in resource management *** resource management process,data leakage is one of the sensitive enigma that requires an astute *** all these issues,a sustainable wireless resource management proposal(DSWR-SNN)has been developed by incorporating a shrewd Neural *** resources are managed by testing performance of each network component connected wirelessly through dataset testing which matches the results from the dataset *** performance of the proposed DSWR-SNN method has been compared with state of the art studies Hopfield Neural Network(HNN),Radio Resource Management(RRM),and Deep Q-Network(DQN),and results are evaluated by conducting simulation using Python with TensorFlow based on Bandwidth Utilization,Duplicate Packet Handling,Data Leakage,and Energy *** result illustrates the marvelous performance of the proposed method and effective in addressing the challenges of resource allocation in wireless communication systems.

关键词： Neural network Sustainable resources Dataset testing Dataset corpus,Data leakage

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