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Forecasting of in situ electron energy loss spectroscopy

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npj Computational Materials 2022年第1期8卷 2400-2408页

作者： Nicholas R.lewis Yicheng Jin Xiuyu Tang Vidit shah Christina Doty Bethany E.Matthews sarah Akers steven R.spurgeon Department of Chemical Engineering University of WashingtonSeattleWA98195USA National security Directorate Pacific Northwest National LaboratoryRichlandWA99352USA Energy and Environment Directorate Pacific Northwest National LaboratoryRichlandWA99352USA Department of Physics University of WashingtonSeattleWA98195USA

Forecasting models are a central part of many control systems,where high-consequence decisions must be made on long latency control *** models are particularly relevant for emerging artificial intelligence(AI)-guided instrumentation,in which prescriptive knowledge is needed to guide autonomous *** we describe the implementation of a long short-term memory model(LsTM)for forecasting in situ electron energy loss spectroscopy(EELs)data,one of the richest analytical probes of materials and chemical *** describe key considerations for data collection,preprocessing,training,validation,and benchmarking,showing how this approach can yield powerful predictive insight into order-disorder phase ***,we comment on how such a model may integrate with emerging AI-guided instrumentation for powerful high-speed experimentation.

关键词： consequence autonomous transitions

Radiological Errors: Implications and Causes with a Focus on Mammographic Misdiagnosis

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Open Journal of Medical Imaging 2019年第1期9卷 1-17页

作者： Mohammad Rawashdeh sarah lewis Patrick Brennan Faculty of Applied Medical sciences Jordan University of Science and Technology Irbid Jordan Medical Image Optimisation and Perception Group (MIOPeG) and the Brain and Mind Centre the Faculty of Health Sciences The University of Sydney Sydney Australia

Radiological diagnostic errors may have serious clinical and medico-legal implications. Previous work has reported that radiology has a reasonable incidence of error, a number of which are resulted from observer mistakes. The radiologists’ interaction with the image is critical, and studying the types of diagnostic errors to improve patient and radiologist wellbeing, reduce cost and improve the public perception of the health care system is well justified. Therefore, the aim of current review is to consider the primary types of diagnostic errors in radiology, as well as their causes and implications with a focus on mammographic misdiagnosis.

关键词： Radiological Errors Radiologists Breast Cancer Radiologists’ Performance

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布鲁塞尔小店风景

明日风尚 2010年第3期 96-99,18页

作者： Nicholas lewis Phoenix sarah Eechaut

一个社区的生命力及创造力,是依靠着当地每一个人、每一个民间组织的互动而激发并积累起来的。小世界融会成大宇宙,无论是零售商、时尚精品店或是文化潮流地带,这些看来不过是店主个人小天地的空间,环环相扣起来,就呈现出最地道的文化力... 详细信息

一个社区的生命力及创造力,是依靠着当地每一个人、每一个民间组织的互动而激发并积累起来的。小世界融会成大宇宙,无论是零售商、时尚精品店或是文化潮流地带,这些看来不过是店主个人小天地的空间,环环相扣起来,就呈现出最地道的文化力量,也就是一个城市的宏观面貌。要了解比利时布鲁塞尔的文化景象,必须走进这些小天地。这次,就由比利时生活杂志《The Wo rd》的主编Nicholas lewis带我们去探访布鲁塞尔大街小巷中的创意小店。

关键词：文化力量 Nicholas 文化潮流大宇宙爱丽丝心爱之物音像店文化热点滑板运动萨尔特

全自动化移液处理系统——自动化高通量LC-Ms／Ms法分析维生素D结合蛋白

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实验与分析 2014年第5期 46-47页

作者： lewis Couchman Caje Moniz sarah Robinson Justin Brooking 英国国王学院医院临床生物化学系赛默飞世尔科技英国

本文介绍的工作流程是利用自动化移液工作站进行样本前处理，96个样本只需不到20min的时间，与其它样本制备方法相比．TurboFIow技术能够明显改善去除样品基质组分的效果。

关键词：全自动化 LC-Ms 结合蛋白维生素D Ms法高通量系统工作流程

Chewy lewis Food Detective

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英语沙龙（高中） 2015年第1期 32-33页

作者： sarah Zelle

Blue mode does not offer any benefit over white light when calculating lewis score in small-bowel capsule endoscopy

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2012年第2期4卷 33-37页

作者： Anastasios Koulaouzidis sarah Douglas John N Plevris Endoscopy Unit Centre for Liver and Digestive Disorders The Royal Infi rmary of Edinburgh Edinburgh EH16 4SA Scotland United Kingdom Medical school The University of Edinburgh Edinburgh EH16 4SA Scotland United Kingdom

AIM: To check the usefulness of blue mode (BM) review in lewis score (Ls) calculation, by comparing it with respective Ls results obtained by white light (WL) small-bowel capsule endoscopy (sBCE) review and mucosal inflammation as reflected by faecal calprotectin (FC) levels, considered as ‘gold standard’ for this study. METHODs: Computational analysis of our sBCE database to identify patients who underwent sBCE with PillCam? and had FC measured within a 30-day period from their test. Only patients with prior colonoscopy were included, to exclude any colon pathology-associated FC rise. Each small bowel tertile was reviewed (viewing speed 8 fps) with WL and BM, in a back-to-back mode, by a single experienced reviewer. Ls were calculated after each WL and BM reviews. Pearson rank correlation (rho, r) statistic was applied. REsULTs: Twenty-seven (n = 27, 20F/7M) patients were included. Thirteen (n = 13) had sBCE with PillCam?sB1, and the remainder (n = 14) with PillCam?sB2. The median level of FC in this cohort was 125 μg/g. Ls (calculated in WL sBCE review) correlation with FC levels was r = 0.490 (P = 0.01), while for BM review and Ls correlation with FC was r = 0.472 (P = 0.013). CONCLUsION: Although BM is believed to enhance mucosal details i.e., small mucosal breaks, it did not perform better than WL in the calculation of Ls in our cohort.

关键词： Capsule endoscopy lewis score PillCam Blue mode Rapid

A Pilot study on the Effects of Temperature on the Blooms of the Benthic Mucilage-Forming Microalga Chrysophaeum taylorii

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Journal of Environmental science and Engineering(B) 2015年第1期4卷 9-16页

作者： sarah Caronni Maria Anna Delaria Giovanni Macri Filippo Blasi Department of Earth and Environmental sciences University of Pavia Pavia 27100 ltaly Department of science for Nature and Environmental Resources University of Sassari Sassari 07100 Italy Mac Pro e GIs Pavia 27100 ltaly Largo T. solera 10 Roma 00199 Italy

C. taylorii （Chrysophaeum taylorii） lewis and Bryan （Pelagophyceae） are benthic mucilage-producing microalgae recently recorded in the Mediterranean sea, where its summer blooms are having detrimental effects on benthic communities, fisheries and tourism, especially along the sardinian coasts （western Mediterranean sea）. Although few informations on the bloom dynamics of this microalga are available in literature jet, recent studies have hypothesized that sea water temperature plays a major role in determining the distribution and abundance of C. taylorii. The goal of this pilot study was to verify the above-mentioned statement providing experimental evidence for it. To this purpose, C. taylorii presence and abundance were investigated along a temperature gradient near the powerhouse of Torre Valdaliga （Latium coasts）, where a stream of hot water is continuously pumped out from the powerhouse into the sea. The obtained data showed that C. taylorii abundance was significantly higher in the study sites nearer to the powerhouse and a positive correlation between water temperature and cell densities was found, thus confirming that water temperature is one of the environmental variables directly influencing the bloom dynamics of this microalga in the Mediterranean sea.

关键词： Microphytobenthos C. taylorii mucilage bloom dynamics sea water temperature

星际探索卓瑞尔天文台“第一道光”射电天文馆

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室内设计与装修 2023年第6期 70-73页

作者： Julian Gitsham Gary Collins Adam Atraktzi Oliver Kampshoff sarah Willats Clive lewis Kaja swiezewska Trang Dao David Brown(摄影) Hassell 不详

“第一道光”射电天文馆由建筑事务所Hassell设计。该项目建成开放后,世界各地的访客在著名的卓瑞尔天文台的参观体验得到很大提升,他们将射电天文学理论,转化成了迷人的星际探索。作为这块场地上最大的公共建筑,展馆的设计以捕捉太空... 详细信息

“第一道光”射电天文馆由建筑事务所Hassell设计。该项目建成开放后,世界各地的访客在著名的卓瑞尔天文台的参观体验得到很大提升,他们将射电天文学理论,转化成了迷人的星际探索。作为这块场地上最大的公共建筑,展馆的设计以捕捉太空爱好者的好奇心为主旨,引发人们科学探索的欲望,在广袤无垠太空收获天文学的发现。

关键词：建筑事务所射电天文学公共建筑广袤无垠瑞尔天文馆天文台好奇心

Identification of new genetic risk factors for prostate cancer

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2009年第1期11卷 49-55页

作者： Michelle Guy Zsofia Kote-Jarai Graham G. Giles Ali Amin Al Olama sarah K. Jugurnauth shani Mulholland Daniel A. Leongamomlert stephen M. Edwards Jonathan Morrison Helen I. Field Melissa C. southey Gianluca severi Jenny L. Donovan Freddie C. Hamdy David R Dearnaley Kenneth R. Muir Charmaine smith Melisa Bagnato Audrey T. Ardern-Jones Amanda L. Hall Lynne T. O＇Brien Beatrice N. Gehr-swain Rosemary A. Wilkinson Angela Cox sarah lewis Paul M. Brown sameer G. Jhavar Malgorzata Tymrakiewicz Artitaya Lophatananon sarah L. Bryant The UK Genetic Prostate Cancer study Collaborators British Association of Urological surgeons＇ section of Oncology and The UK ProtecT study Collaborators Alan Horwich Robert A. Huddart Vincent s. Khoo Christopher C. Parker Christopher J. Woodhouse Alan Thompson Tim Christmas Chris Ogden Cyril Fisher Charles Jameson Colin s. Cooper Dallas R. English John L. Hopper David E. Neal Douglas E Easton Rosalind A. Eeles section of Cancer Genetics The Institute of Cancer Research Sutton Surrey SM2 5NG UK Cancer Epidemiology Centre The Cancer Council Victoria Carlton VIC 3053 Australia Centre for Molecular Environmental Genetic and Analytic Epidemiology The University of Melbourne Carlton VIC 3053 Australia Cancer Research UK Genetic Epidemiology Unit University of Cambridge Strangeways Laboratory Worts Causeway Cambridge CB1 8RN UK Department of Oncology University of Cambridge Strangeways Laboratory Worts Causeway Cambridge CB1 8RN UK Genetic Epidemiology Laboratory Department of Pathology The University of Melbourne Parkville VIC 3052 Australia Department of social Medicine University of Bristol Bristol BS8 2PR UK Academic Urology Unit University of Sheffield Sheffield SIO 2JF UK The Royal Marsden NHs Foundation Trust Sutton Surrey SM2 5PT and London SW3 6JJ UK University of Nottingham Medical school Queens Medical Centre Nottingham NG7 2UH UK Institute for Cancer studies University of Sheffield Sheffield SIO 2RX UK surgical Oncology （Uro-Oncology s4） Departments of Oncology and Surgery University of Cambridge Addenbrooke＇s Hospital Cambridge CB2 2QQ UK A full list of authors is provided in the supplementary Note online Ka Shing Centre Cambridge CB2 ORE UK Cancer Research UK Cambridge Research Institute Li Ka Shing Centre Cambridge CB2 ORE UK.

There is evidence that a substantial part of genetic predisposition to prostate cancer （PCa） may be due to lower penetrance genes which are found by genome-wide association studies. We have recently conducted such a study and seven new regions of the genome linked to PCa risk have been identified. Three of these loci contain candidate susceptibility genes： MsMB, LMTK2 and KLK2/3. The MsMB and KLK2/3 genes may be useful for PCa screening, and the LMTK2 gene might provide a potential therapeutic target. Together with results from other groups, there are now 23 germline genetic variants which have been reported. These results have the potential to be developed into a genetic test. However, we consider that marketing of tests to the public is premature, as PCa risk can not be evaluated fully at this stage and the appropriate screening protocols need to be developed. Follow-up validation studies, as well as studies to explore the psychological implications of genetic profile testing, will be vital prior to roll out into healthcare.

关键词： prostate cancer genetics susceptibility loci sNPs relative risks