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The Gut Brain Connection

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An Abstractive Summarization Technique with Variable Length Keywords as per Document Diversity

Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science（行为与脑科学期刊） 2024年第3期 103页

作者： saeed Alzubide Muslih Alhalafi

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第3期66卷 2409-2423页

作者： Muhammad Yahya saeed Muhammad Awais Muhammad Younas Muhammad Arif Shah Atif khan M.Irfan Uddin Marwan Mahmoud Department of Software Engineering Government College UniversityFaisalabadFaisalabad38000Pakistan Department of IT and Computer Science Pak-Austria Fachhochschule Institute of Applied Sciences and TechnologyHaripurPakistan Department of Computer Science Islamia College PeshawarPeshawarPakistan Institute of Computing Kohat University of Science and TechnologyKohatPakistan Faculty of Applied Studies King Abdulaziz UniversityJeddahSaudi Arabia

Text Summarization is an essential area in text mining,which has procedures for text *** natural language processing,text summarization maps the documents to a representative set of descriptive ***,the objective of text extraction is to attain reduced expressive contents from the text *** summarization has two main areas such as abstractive,and extractive *** text summarization has further two approaches,in which the first approach applies the sentence score algorithm,and the second approach follows the word embedding *** such text extractions have limitations in providing the basic theme of the underlying *** this paper,we have employed text summarization by TF-IDF with Pagerank keywords,sentence score algorithm,and Word2Vec word *** study compared these forms of the text summarizations with the actual text,by calculating cosine ***,TF-IDF based Pagerank keywords are extracted from the other two extractive *** intersection over these three types of TD-IDF keywords to generate the more representative set of keywords for each text document is *** technique generates variable-length keywords as per document diversity instead of selecting fixedlength keywords for each *** form of abstractive summarization improves metadata similarity to the original text compared to all other forms of summarized *** also solves the issue of deciding the number of representative keywords for a specific text *** evaluate the technique,the study used a sample of more than eighteen hundred text *** abstractive summarization follows the principles of deep learning to create uniform similarity of extracted words with actual text and all other forms of text *** proposed technique provides a stable measure of similarity as compared to existing forms of text summarization.

关键词： Metadata page rank sentence score word2vec cosine similarity This

Intercomparison of Environmental Gamma doses Measured with A NaI(Tl) Survey Meter and Thermoluminescent Dosimeters(TLDs) in the Poonch Division of Azad Kashmir, Pakistan

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2014年第12期27卷 969-972页

作者： Muhammad rafique Kimberlee J Kearfott Khalil Ahmad Jabeen Akhter Abdul razzaq khan raja Azhar saeed saeed Ur rahman Matiullah Muhammad Usman rajput University of Michigan Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences Department of Physics University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir Muzaffarbad radiation Dosimetry Laboratory Health Physics Division PINSTECH Department of Medical Physics Nuclear Medicine Oncology and Radiotherapy Institute Directorate of Systems and Services PINSTECH Physics Division Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology (PINSTECH)

This study presents the intercomparison of the outdoor environmental gamma dose rates measured using a Nal （TI） based survey meter along with thermoluminescent dosimeters （TLDs） and estimation of excess lifetime cancer risk （ELCr）, for the inhabitants of Poonch division of the Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. CaF2： Dy （TLD-200） card dosimeters were installed at height of 1 m from ground at fifteen different locations covering the entire Poonch division comprising of three districts.

关键词： in the Poonch Division of Azad Kashmir Survey Meter and Thermoluminescent Dosimeters Tl TLDs NaI

Thermo-mechanical simulation of frost heave in saturated soils

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023年第9期17卷 1400-1412页

作者： saeed VOSOUGHIAN romain BALIEU Department of Civil and Architectural Engineering KTH Royal Institute of TechnologyStockholm 10044Sweden

roads are exposed to various degradation mechanisms during their *** pavement deterioration caused by the surrounding environment is particularly severe in winter when the humidity and subfreezing temperatures *** heave-induced damage is one of the winter-related pavement *** occurs when the porewater in the soil is exposed to freezing *** study of frost heave requires conducting a multiphysics analysis,considering the thermal,mechanical,and hydraulic *** paper presents the use of a coupled thermo-mechanical approach to simulate frost heave in saturated soils.A function predicting porosity evolution is implemented to couple the thermal and mechanical field *** function indirectly considers the effect of the water seepage inside the *** frost heave scenarios with uniform and non-uniform boundary conditions are considered to demonstrate the capabilities of the *** results of the simulations indicate that the thermo-mechanical model captures various processes involved in the frost heave phenomenon,such as water fusion,porosity variation,cryogenic suction force generation,and soil *** characteristics and consequences of each process are determined and discussed ***,the results show that non-uniform thermal boundaries and presence of a culvert inside the soil result in uneven ground surface deformations.

关键词： frost heave multiphysics analysis thermo-mechanical approach saturated soils

Prognostic Indicators of Mortality in Fulminant Hepatic Failure： King＇s Criteria revisited

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胃肠病学 2000年第B8期5卷 123-124页

作者： W.Jafri A.Hassan saeed.Hamid H.Shah r.khan S.Memon T.Hassan H.Mirza A.Mohammad H.khan S.Memon T.HassanH.MirzaA.MohammadH.KhanGastroenterologyDivisionDepartmentofMedicineAgaKhanUniversityHospitalKarachiPakistan

Diamine-modified porous indium frameworks with crystalline porous materials(CPM)-5 structure for carbon dioxide fixation under co-catalyst and solvent free conditions

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2023年第10期132卷 12-21页

作者： Naghmeh Bayati saeed Dehghanpour Department of Chemistry Faculty of Physics and ChemistryAlzahra UniversityTehran ***Iran

In the presentwork,functional diamine groups into indium frameworks to synthesize cyclic carbonates from CO_(2)and epoxides with efficient catalytic activity in the absence of cocatalyst and solvent are reported for the first *** porous materials(CPM)-5 modified with 1,2-phenylene diamine and ethylene diamine(CPM-5-PhDA and CPM-5-EDA),were prepared using a post-synthetic modification(PSM)*** properties of the modified CPM-5 were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction(PXrD),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-Ir),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),N2-adsorption,scanning electron microscopy(SEM),CO_(2)adsorption,and temperature programmed desorption TPD *** presence of diamine groups as basic sites and indium Lewis acid sites in the framework structure were desirable for high catalytic *** a given catalyst weight,CPM-5-PhDA was the best candidate to appear with great catalytic activity and selectivity for the cycloaddition reaction at 100°C and1MPa CO_(2)under co-catalyst and solvent free ***-5-PhDA alsowas found to afford large and bulky *** catalyst can be easily separated and reused five times without any decline in activity.

关键词： Cyclic carbonate Metal-organic frameworks CO_(2)fixation Post-synthesis Co-catalyst free

Tectonic evolution of structures in Southern Sindh Monocline,Indus Basin,Pakistan formed in multi-extensional tectonic episodes of Indian Plate

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Geodesy and Geodynamics 2018年第5期9卷 358-366页

作者： Shabeer Ahmed Sarfraz Hussain Solangi Muhammad saeed khan Jadoon Adeel Nazeer Centre for Pure and Applied Geology University of Sindh Oil and Gas Development Company Limited

There are a number of structures and structural styles found in extensional tectonic settings of the world,and it is a big challenge to study the evolution of these structures. Evolution of structures formed in extensional tectonic settings have been studied by researchers on different extensional basins of the world. Southern Sindh Monocline lies on the western corner of Indian Plate and the tectonic history of Indian plate has also experienced different extensional episodes, and its journey rifted from Gondwanaland to its final welding to Asia. The aim of this study is to figure out the evolution of structures in the subsurface of Southern Sindh Monocline, Pakistan using the seismic data interpretation and flattening of horizons approach. Structures within the subsurface of Southern Sindh Monocline have been characterized by different tectonic episodes of Indian plate while rifting from Gondwanaland, rifting from other plates at different geological times and to its collision with the Asia. Basic structures within study area are classified into nine types while the structural styles have been classified into six types as horst and grabens, dominos, crotch, synthetic and antithetic, negative and flashlight structural style. The structures within the study area revealed evidence for three major structural episodes which can be characterized as Episode 1: Structures associated with rifting of Indian plate from Gondwanaland during Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous, Episode 2: Modification and reactivation of previous structures while Madagascar rifted from Indian Plate during the Middle Cretaceous and during Episode 3: Inversion and reactivation of structures occurred when Indian Plate collided with Asia during Early Eocene.

关键词： Tectonic evolution Episodes Structures Sindh Monocline Pakistan Indian plate Eurasian plate Seismic data

Core designing of a new type of TVS-2M FAs:neutronics and thermal-hydraulics design basis limits

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Frontiers in Energy 2021年第1期15卷 256-278页

作者： saeed GHAEMI Farshad FAGHIHI Department of Nuclear Engineering School of Mechanical EngineeringShiraz UniversityShiraz 71936-16548Iran radiation research Center Shiraz UniversityShiraz 71936Iran Lonizing and Non-Ionizing radiation Center Shiraz University of Medical ScienceShirazIran

One of the most important aims of this study is to improve the core of the current VVEr reactors to achieve more burn-up(or more cycle length)and more intrinsic *** is an independent study on the russian new proposed FAs,called TVS-2M,which would be applied for the future advanced *** important aspects of neutronics as well as thermal hydraulics investigations(and analysis)of the new type of Fas are conducted,and results are compared with the standards PWr *** TVS-2M FA contains gadolinium-oxide which is mixed with UO_(2)(for different Gd densities and U-235 enrichments which are given herein),but the core does not contain *** new type TVS-2M Fas are modeled by the SArCS software package to find the PMAXS format for three states of CZP and HZP as well as HFP,and then the whole core is simulated by the PArCS code to investigate transient *** addition,the WIMS-D5 code is suggested for steady core modeling including TVS-2M FAs and/or TVS *** neutronics aspects such as the first cycle length(first cycle burn up in terms of MWthd/kgU),the critical concentration of boric acid at the BOC as well as the cycle length,the axial,and radial power peaking factors,differential and integral worthy of the most reactive CPS-Crs,reactivity coefficients of the fuel,moderator,boric acid,and the under-moderation estimation of the core are conducted and benchmarked with the PWr ***,the burn-up calculations indicate that the 45.6 d increase of the first cycle length(which corresponds to 1.18 MWthd/kgU increase of burnup)is the best improving aim of the new FA type called ***,thermal-hydraulics core design criteria such as MDNBr(based on W3 correlation)and the maximum of fuel and clad temperatures(radially and axially),are investigated,and discussed based on the CDBL.

关键词： TVS-2M FAs core design basis limits VVEr-1000 analysis mixture of uranium-gadolinium oxides fuels thermal-hydraulics PArCS WIMS-D5

In vivo screening of essential oils of Skimmia laureola leaves for antinociceptive and antipyretic activity

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2013年第3期3卷 202-206页

作者： Naveed Muhammad Barkatullah Muhammad Ibrar Haroon khan Muhammad saeed Amir Zada khan Waqar Ahmad Kaleem Department of Pharmacy.University of Peshawar-25120 Department of Pharmacy University of Peshawar-25120 Gandhara College of Pharmacy Gandhara University

Objective:To study the screening of essential oils of Skimmia laureola leaves(SLO)for acute toxicity,antinociceptive,antipyretic and anticonvulsant activities in various animal ***:SLO were extracted using modified Clevenger type *** toxicity test was used in mice to observe its safety *** activity of SLO was evaluated in acetic acid induced writhing and hot plate *** induced hyperthermic mice and pentylenetetrazole induced convulsive mice were used for the assessment of its antipyretic and anticonvulsant profile ***:Substantial safety was observed for SLO in acute toxicity *** showed a high significant activity in acetic acid induced writhing test in a dose dependent manner with maximum pain attenuation of 68.48%at 200 mg/kg ***,it did not produce any relief in thermal induced pain at test *** challenged against pyrexia evoked by yeast,SLO manifested marked amelioration in hyperthermic mice,dose *** anti-hyperthermic activity(75%)was observed at 200 mg/kg *** 4 h of drug ***,SLO had no effect on seizures control and mortality caused by ***:In vivo studies of SLO showed prominent antinociceptive and antipyretic activities with ample safety profile and thus provided pharmacological base for the traditional uses of the plant in various painful conditions and *** detail studies are required to ascertain its clinical application.

关键词： Skimmia laureola leaves Essential oils Antinociceptive Antipyretic activity