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Antihyperglycemic and antioxidant effects of Solanum xanthocarpum leaves(field grown & in vitro raised) extracts on alloxan induced diabetic rats

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2011年第10期4卷 778-785页

作者： K Poongothai P Ponmurugan K Syed Zameer Ahmed B Senthil Kumar sa sheriff Research and Development Centre Bharathiar UniversityCoimbatore-646041Tamil NaduIndia Department of Biotechnology K.S.Rangasamy College of TechnologyK.S.R.KalvinagarThiruchengode-637215Tamil NaduIndia Department of Biotechnology K.S.Ranga.samy College of TechnologyK.S.R.KalvinagarThiruchengode-637215Tamil NaduIndia Department of Biochemistry C.Abdul Hakeem CollegeMelvisharam-632509Tamil NaduIndia Department of Zoology Thiruvalluvar UniversitySerkaduVelloreTamil NaduIndia Department of Biochemistry College of Applied Medical SciencesShaqra UniversityShaqra-11961.Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Objective:To investigate antidiabetic efficacy of the extract of field grown and in vitro raised leaves of Solanum xanthocarpum(***) against alloxan induced diabetic rats. Methods:The antidiabetic activity of the crude methanol extracts of the field grown and in vitro raised leaves of *** at different concentrations(100-200 mg/kg bw) was tested against alloxan induced diabetic *** antidiabetic efficacy was validated through various biochemical parameters and the antioxidant effect was also *** phytochemical analyses of field grown *** and in vitro rasied *** leaves were done by estimating their chlorophyll,carotenoids,total sugar,protein,amino acid and minerals contents. Results:The results revealed that the methanol extracts of both the leaves(field grown and in vitro raised) of *** was efficient anti hyperglycemic agents at a concentration of 200 mg/kg bw and posses potent antioxidant ***,the extracts of in vitro rasied *** raised leaves exhibit higher efficacy than the field grown leaves in all tested *** composition and mineral analysis of *** revealed higher concentration of contents in in vitro rasied *** than field grown ***. Conclusions:From the results it can be concluded that the leaves extracts of *** can be a potential candidate in treating the hyperglycemic conditions and suits to be an agent to reduce oxidative stress.

关键词： Solanum Xanthocarpum Alloxan Field grown In vitro Oxidative stress Antioxidant Hyperglycemia Hypolipidemic

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Q-switched pulse generation in a bidirectionally pumped EDFL utilizing Lu_(2)O_(3) as saturable absorber

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Optoelectronics Letters 2021年第9期17卷 529-533页

作者： Nur F.Zulkipli Ahmad H.A.Rosol sheriff A.sadik Firat E.Durak Ahmet Altuncu Moh Yasin Sulaiman W.Harun Department of Electrical Engineering University of MalayaKuala Lumpur 50603Malaysia Photonics Technologies Application and Research Center(FOTAM) Kütahya Dumlupinar UniversityKiltahya 43100Turkey Department of Physics Faculty of Science and TechnologyAirlangga UniversitySurabayaIndonesia

In this paper,we have successfully demonstrated a Q-switched pulse generation utilizing lutetium oxide(Lu2O3)thin film based saturable absorber(sa)in all-fiber erbium-doped fiber laser(EDFL)cavity with a bidirectional *** Lu2O3 powder is mixed with isopropyl alcohol(IPA)solution before we add polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)as our host polymer to make the Lu2O3 into a thin *** inserting the Lu2O3-PVA thin film into a bidirectional pumped EDFL cavity,a stable Q-switched pulse is realized with repetition rate in a range of rose from 43.67 k Hz to 57.74 k Hz whereas the pulse width decreased from 14.48μs to 11.20μ*** result indicates that the Lu2O3 can be implemented as an sa device in an EDFL as it owns a linear absorption of around 3 d B at 1567 nm.

关键词： switched pumped pulse

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