检索结果-南通市图书馆

Anomalous reactivity of thermo-bioconvective nanofluid towards oxytactic microorganisms

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applied mathematics and mechanics(English Edition) 2020年第5期41卷 711-724页

作者： s.I.ABDELsALAm m.m.BHATTI Basic science Department Faculty of EngineeringThe British University in EgyptAl-Shorouk CityCairo 11837Egypt Instituto de matemáticas-Juriquilla Universidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoBlvd.Juriquilla 3001Quer´etaro 76230M´exico College of mathematics and systems science Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266590Shandong ProvinceChina

The peristaltic flow of a non-Newtonian nanofluid with swimming oxytactic microorganisms through a space between two infinite coaxial conduits is investigated. A variable magnetic field is applied on the flow. The bioconvection flow and heat transfer in the porous annulus are formulated, and appropriate transformations are used, leading to the non-dimensionalized ruling partial differential equation model. The model is then solved by using the homotopy perturbation scheme. The effects of the germane parameters on the velocity profile, temperature distribution, concentration distribution, motile microorganism profile, oxytactic profile, pressure rise, and outer and inner tube friction forces for the blood clot and endoscopic effects are analyzed and presented *** is noticed that the pressure rise and friction forces attain smaller values for the endoscopic model than for the blood clot model. The present analysis is believed to aid applications constituting hemodynamic structures playing indispensable roles inside the human body since some blood clotting disorders, e.g., haemophilia, occur when some blood constituents on the artery wall get confined away from the wall joining the circulation system.

关键词： oxytactic swimming microorganism swimming variable magnetic field blood clotting endoscopy non-Newtonian fluid

Delorme's operation plus sphincteroplasty for complete rectal prolapse associated with traumatic fecal incontinence

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Journal of Biomedical Research 2015年第4期29卷 326-331页

作者： mohamed m.Osman Walid m.Abd El maksoud Yosry s.Gaweesh Department of General surgery Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Alexandria

Rectal prolapse associated with traumatic fecal incontinence is a rare clinical combination. This study was designed to assess Delorme＇s operation with sphincteroplasty as a surgical management of this combination in terms of recurrence and improvement of fecal incontinence. In this prospective study, we enrolled patients suffering from short, full-thickness rectal prolapse associated with traumatic fecal incontinence who had been admitted to Alexandria main University Hospital during the period of may 2010-January 2013. Preoperative data including cause of trauma, duration of symptoms, results of anal manometry, and degree of fecal incontinence using Wexner score were collected from all patients. Delorme＇s procedure with overlap sphincteroplasty was done in all patients. Recurrence of prolapse and improvement of fecal incontinence were assessed after 1, 3, 6 and 12 months. The study included 13 patients aged （32±8.7） years, 9 females and 4 males. Cause of sphincteric injury included previous anal surgery in 7 patients and normal labor in 6 patients. Duration between sphinctefic injury and operation was （8.08±2.47） months. Preoperative Wexner＇s mean score was 16.07±3.4. Early postoperative complications included superficial wound infection （69.2%）, minor wound dehiscence （61.5%）, and postoperative bleeding （7.6%）. Recurrence was detected in 1 patient at 6 month follow-up. Wexner＇s score showed significant improvement for all patients after 6 months （4.00±2.04）. In conclusion, combination of Delorme＇s procedure and sphincteroplasty for treatment of patients with short complete rectal prolapse associated with traumatic fecal incontinence is a safe, effective surgical management with satisfactory results regarding anatomical and functional outcomes.

关键词： rectal prolapse fecal incontinence Delorme's operation sphincteroplasty.

Large scale silver nanowires network fabricated by meV hydrogen (H＋) ion beam irradiation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2016年第4期25卷 268-273页

作者： Honey s Naseem s Ishaq A maaza m Bhatti m T Wan D Center of Excellence in solid state Physics University of the Punjab Lahore Pakistan National Center for Physics Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad 44000 Pakistan UNEsCO-UNIsA Africa Chair in Nanosciences/Nanotechnology College of Graduate Studies University of South Africa Muckleneuk ridge P. O. Box 392 Pretoria South Africa Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET) iThemba LABS National Research Foundation Old Faure road P. O. Box 722 Somerset West 7129 South Africa Department of Physics Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan 60800 Pakistan school of materials science and Engineering Shanghai University Shanghai 201900 China

A random two-dimensional large scale nano-network of silver nanowires （Ag-NWs） is fabricated by meV hydrogen （H＋） ion beam irradiation. Ag-NWs are irradiated under H＋ ion beam at different ion fluences at room temperature. The Ag-NW network is fabricated by H＋ ion beam-induced welding of Ag-NWs at intersecting positions. H＋ ion beam induced welding is confirmed by transmission electron microscopy （TEm） and scanning electron microscopy （sEm）. moreover, the structure of Ag NWs remains stable under H＋ ion beam, and networks are optically transparent. morphology also remains stable under H＋ ion beam irradiation. No slicings or cuttings of Ag-NWs are observed under meV H＋ ion beam irradiation. The results exhibit that the formation of Ag-NW network proceeds through three steps： ion beam induced thermal spikes lead to the local heating of Ag-NWs, the formation of simple junctions on small scale, and the formation of a large scale network. This observation is useful for using Ag-NWs based devices in upper space where protons are abandoned in an energy range from meV to GeV. This high-quality Ag-NW network can also be used as a transparent electrode for optoelectronics devices.

关键词： Ag nanowires H+ ion irradiation nanowelding large scale nano-network optical properties

Performance evaluation of a modified step-feed anaerobic/anoxic/oxic process for organic and nutrient removal

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2016年第3期24卷 394-403页

作者： A.R.majdi Nasab s.m.soleymani m.Nosrati s.m.mousavi Biotechnology Group Faculty of Chemical EngineeringTarbiat Modares UniversityTehranlran

A pilot scale modified step-feed process was lmproved to increase nutrient/N ano P） ano organic removal operations from municipal wastewater. It combined the step-feed process and a method named ＂University of Cape Town （UCT）＂. The effect of nutrient ratios and inflow distribution ratios were studied. The highest uptake efficiency of 95% for chemical oxygen demand （COD） has been achieved at the inflow distribution ratio of 40/35/25. However, maximum removal efficiency obtained for total nitrogen （TN） and phosphorus at 93% and 78%, respectively. The average mixed liquor suspended solids （mLss） was 5500 mg·L- 1. In addition, convenient values for dissolved oxygen （DO） concentration, and pH were obtained throughout different stages. The proposed system was identified to be an appropriate enhanced biological nutrient removal process for wastewater treatment plants owing to relatively high nutrient removal, sturdy sludge settle ability and COD removal.

关键词： Biological nutrient remova step-feed bioreactor Nitrification Denitrification Phosphorus removal

Development of Nano-tetragonal Zirconia-Incorporated Ni–P Coatings for High Corrosion Resistance

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta metallurgica sinica(English Letters) 2019年第4期32卷 481-494页

作者： s.m.A.shibli K.s.Chinchu m.Ameen sha Department of Chemistry University of KeralaKariavattom CampusThiruvananthapuram

Pure tetragonal 10-20-nm-size zirconia-based Ni-P composite coating was developed. The physicochemical and electrochemical characteristics including corrosion resistance of the coating were investigated. The Ni-P-nano-tetragonal zirconia coating was partially crystalline having face-centered cubic phase. The coating had very high corrosion resistance due to its dense compact morphology and low surface roughness. The Ni-P-nano-tetragonal zirconia coatings exhibited a cathodic shift of open-circuit potential(OCP) in the range from-0.340 to-0.520 V. A high polarization resistance of the order of 13.2 kΩ/cm^2 and low corrosion current density of 3.9 μA/cm^2 were achieved due to the effective incorporation of zirconia into the coating.

关键词： Composites Corrosion resistance substrates Ni–P ZrO2

Hybrid-Vlasov simulation of soft X-ray emissions at the Earth’s dayside magnetospheric boundaries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Earth and Planetary Physics 2024年第1期8卷 70-88页

作者： m.Grandin H.K.Connor s.Hoilijoki m.Battarbee Y.Pfau-Kempf U.Ganse K.Papadakis m.Palmroth Department of Physics University of HelsinkiHelsinkiFinland NAsA Goddard space Flight Center GreenbeltMD20771USA space and Earth Observation Centre Finnish Meteorological InstituteHelsinkiFinland

solar wind charge exchange produces emissions in the soft X-ray energy range which can enable the study of near-Earth space regions such as the magnetopause,the magnetosheath and the polar cusps by remote sensing *** solar wind magnetosphere Ionosphere Link Explorer(smILE)and Lunar Environment heliospheric X-ray Imager(LEXI)missions aim to obtain soft Xray images of near-Earth space thanks to their soft X-ray Imager(sXI)*** earlier modeling works have already simulated soft X-ray images as might be obtained by smILE sXI during its mission,the numerical models used so far are all based on the magnetohydrodynamics description of the space *** investigate the possible signatures of ion-kinetic-scale processes in soft Xray images,we use for the first time a global hybrid-Vlasov simulation of the geospace from the Vlasiator *** simulation is driven by fast and tenuous solar wind conditions and purely southward interplanetary magnetic *** first produce global X-ray images of the dayside near-Earth space by placing a virtual imaging satellite at two different locations,providing meridional and equatorial *** then analyze regional features present in the images and show that they correspond to signatures in soft X-ray emissions of mirrormode wave structures in the magnetosheath and flux transfer events(FTEs)at the *** results suggest that,although the time scales associated with the motion of those transient phenomena will likely be significantly smaller than the integration time of the smILE and LEXI imagers,mirror-mode structures and FTEs can cumulatively produce detectable signatures in the soft X-ray *** instance,a local increase by 30%in the proton density at the dayside magnetopause resulting from the transit of multiple FTEs leads to a 12%enhancement in the line-of-sight-and time-integrated soft X-ray emissivity originating from this ***,a proton density increase by 14%in the magnetosheath

关键词： magnetosphere magnetosheath numerical simulation smILE LEXI soft X-ray emissions hybrid-Vlasov model polar cusp flux transfer events mirror-mode waves

Earthquake response of asymmetric building with mR damper

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2014年第2期13卷 305-316页

作者： s.D.Bhart s.m.Dumne m.K.shrimali Department of Civil Engineering malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur Govt.Poly.College Nashik Maharashtra India

Plan asymmetric buildings are very susceptible to earthquake induced damage due to lateral torsional coupling, and the corners of these systems suffer heavy damage during earthquakes. Therefore, it is important to investigate the seismic behavior of an asymmetric plan building with mR dampers. In this study, the effectiveness of mR damper-based control systems has been investigated for seismic hazard mitigation of a plan asymmetric building. Furthermore, the infl uence of the building parameters and damper command voltage on the control performance is examined through parametric study. The building parameters chosen are eccentricity ratio and frequency ratio. The results show that the mR damper-based control systems are effective for plan asymmetric systems.

关键词： torsional coupling plan asymmetric mR damper

magnetic properties of sn-substituted Ni-Zn ferrites synthesized from nano-sized powders of NiO, ZnO, Fe2O3, and snO2

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2017年第7期26卷 377-382页

作者： m A Ali m m Uddin m N I Khan F U Z Chowdhury s m Hoque s I Liba Department of Physics Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology (CUET) materials science Division Atomic Energy Center

A series of Ni0.6-x/2Zn0.4-x/2snxFe2O4(x = 0.0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, and 0.3)(NZsFO) ferrite composities have been synthesized from nano powders using a standard solid state reaction technique. The spinel cubic structure of the investigated samples has been confirmed by x-ray diffraction(XRD). The magnetic properties such as saturation magnetization(ms),remanent magnetization(mr), coercive field(Hc), and Bohr magneton(μ) are calculated from the hysteresis loops. The value of msis found to decrease with increasing sn content in the samples. This change is successfully explained by the variation of A-B interaction strength due to sn substitution in different sites. The compositional stability and quality of the prepared ferrite composites have also been endorsed by the fairly constant initial permeability(μ’) over a wide range of frequency. The decreasing trend of μ’ with increasing sn content has been observed. Curie temperature TChas been found to increase with the increase in sn content. A wide spread frequency utility zone indicates that the NZsFO can be considered as a good candidate for use in broadband pulse transformers and wide band read-write heads for video recording. The composition of x = 0.05 shows unusual results and the possible reason is also mentioned with the established formalism.

关键词： magnetic properties saturation magnetization permeability Curie temperature

A glance on the effects of temperature on axisymmetric dynamic behavior of multiwall carbon nanotubes

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta mechanica sinica 2012年第3期28卷 720-728页

作者： s.T.Talebian m.Tahani m.H.Abolbashari s.m.Hosseini Department of mechanical Engineering Faculty of EngineeringFerdowsi University of Mashhad Department of mechanical Engineering Lean Production Engineering Research CenterFerdowsi University of Mashhad Department of Industrial Engineering Faculty of EngineeringFerdowsi University of Mashhad

In this paper the effects of temperature on the radial breathing modes （RBms） and radial wave propaga- tion in multiwall carbon nanotubes （mWCNTs） are inves- tigated using a continuum model of multiple elastic isotropic shells. The van der Waals forces between tubes are simulated as a nonlinear function of interlayer spacing of mWCNTs. The governing equations are solved using a finite element method. A wide range of innermost radius-to-thickness ratio of mWCNTs is considered to enhance the investigation. The presented solution is verified by comparing the results with those reported in the literature. The effects of temperature on the van der Waals interaction coefficient between layers of mWCNTs are examined. It is found that the variation of the van der Waals interaction coefficient at high temperature is sensible. subsequently, variations of RBm frequencies and radial wave propagation in mWCNTs with temperatures up to 1 600 K are illustrated. It is shown that the thick mWC- NTs are more sensible to temperature than the thin ones.

关键词： multiwall carbon nanotube Radial wave propa-gation. Radial breathing modes - van der Waals force. Ther-mal effects