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水稻磷素营养与施肥

耕作与栽培 1982年第3期 60-65页

作者： s.c.chang 曹文藻贵州农学院

张守敬教授,加拿大藉中国土壤学家。曾长期在联合国粮农组织任职,对土壤化学与水田土壤肥力有深入的研究。1981年11月曾应邀来我国讲学。本文为张守敬教授讲学时带来的一篇论文,现摘要译出供参考.

关键词：水稻磷肥肥效水田土壤磷素营养淹水土壤水稻生长磷有效性钙磷

Generalized polynomial chaos expansion by reanalysis using static condensation based on substructuring

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第5期45卷 819-836页

作者： D.LEE s.chang J.LEE Department of Automotive Engineering Hanyang UniversitySeoul 04763Republic of Korea school of Mechanical Engineering Chungnam National UniversityDaejeon 34134Republic of Korea Department of Mechanical Robotics and Energy EngineeringDongguk UniversitySeoul 04620Republic of Korea

This paper presents a new computational method for forward uncertainty quantification(UQ)analyses on large-scale structural systems in the presence of arbitrary and dependent random *** method consists of a generalized polynomial chaos expansion(GPcE)for statistical moment and reliability analyses associated with the stochastic output and a static reanalysis method to generate the input-output data *** the reanalysis,we employ substructuring for a structure to isolate its local regions that vary due to random *** allows for avoiding repeated computations of invariant substructures while generating the input-output data *** substructuring with static condensation further improves the computational efficiency of the reanalysis without losing ***,the GPcE with the static reanalysis method can achieve significant computational saving,thus mitigating the curse of dimensionality to some degree for UQ under high-dimensional *** numerical results obtained from a simple structure indicate that the proposed method for UQ produces accurate solutions more efficiently than the GPcE using full finite element analyses(FEAs).We also demonstrate the efficiency and scalability of the proposed method by executing UQ for a large-scale wing-box structure under ten-dimensional(all-dependent)random inputs.

关键词： forward uncertainty quantification(UQ) generalized polynomial chaos expansion(GPcE) static reanalysis method static condensation substructuring

Inclusive quasielastic neutrino-nucleus scattering with energy density functional nuclear models

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chinese Physics c 2024年第8期48卷 153-158页

作者： K.s.Kim soonchul choi Hana Gil chang Ho Hyun school of liberal arts and science korea aerospace universitygoyang 10540korea center for exotic nuclear studies institute for basic sciencedaejeon 34126korea center for extreme nuclear matters korea universityseoul 02841korea Department of physics education daegu universitygyeongsan 38453korea

In this study,we calculated the inclusive charged-current neutrino-nucleus scattering from ^(40)Ar in the quasielastic *** explore the effect of uncertainties stemming from the nuclear structure,we used the KIDs(Korea-IBs-Daegu-sKKU)nuclear energy density functional and skyrme force models,namely sLy4,skI3,and *** models were selected to have distinct behavior in terms of the density dependence of the symmetry energy and the effective mass of the *** the charged-current neutrino scattering,the single-and double-differential cross sections were calculated for various *** cross sections are reported as a function of the incident neutrino *** theoretical cross sections were compared with experimental data,and the roles of the effective mass and symmetry energy were investigated in terms of charged-current neutrino-nucleus scattering.

关键词： energy density functional neutrino-nucleus scattering symmetry energy effective mass of the nucleon

Progress on the antiferromagnetic topological insulator MnBi2Te4

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National science Review 2024年第2期11卷 33-49页

作者： shuai Li Tianyu Liu chang Liu Yayu Wang Hai-Zhou Lu X.c.Xie Department of Physics Harbin Institute of Technology shenzhen Institute for Quantum science and Engineering and Department of Physics Southern University of Science and Technology(SUSTech) Quantum science center of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area(Guangdong) shenzhen Key Laboratory of Quantum science and Engineering International Quantum Academy Beijing Academy of Quantum Information sciences Beijing Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Functional Materials&Micro-Nano Devices Department of Physics Renmin University of China state Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics Department of PhysicsTsinghua University Frontier science center for Quantum Information Hefei National Laboratory International center for Quantum Materials School of Physics Peking University Institute for Nanoelectronic Devices and Quantum computing Fudan University

Topological materials, which feature robust surface and/or edge states, have now been a research focus in condensed maTher physics. They represent a new class of materials exhibiting nontrivial topological phases,and provide a platform for exploring exotic transport phenomena, such as the quantum anomalous Hall effect and the quantum spin Hall effect. Recently, magnetic topological materials have attracted considerable interests due to the possibility to study the interplay between topological and magnetic *** particular, the quantum anomalous Hall and axion insulator phases can be realized in topological insulators with magnetic order. MnBi2Te4, as the first intrinsic antiferromagnetic topological insulator discovered, allows the examination of existing theoretical predictions; it has been extensively studied, and many new discoveries have been made. Here we review the progress made on MnBi2Te4from both experimental and theoretical aspects. The bulk crystal and magnetic structures are surveyed first, followed by a review of theoretical calculations and experimental probes on the band structure and surface states, and a discussion of various exotic phases that can be realized in MnBi2Te4. The properties of MnBi2Te4thin films and the corresponding transport studies are then reviewed, with an emphasis on the edge state transport. Possible future research directions in this field are also discussed.

关键词： MnBi2Te4 magnetic topological insulator antiferromagnetic quantum anomalous Hall effect axion insulator

Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of selective laser-melted PH13-8Mo stainless steel

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Journal of Iron and steel Research International 2024年第4期31卷 945-955页

作者： Yuan Zhang Xiang Liu chang-jun Wang chang Liu school of Material science and Engineering Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming 650093YunnanChina central Iron&steel Research Institute co. Ltd.Beijing 100081China

PH13-8Mo stainless steel powder with high sphericity and well fluidity was prepared by the plasma rotating electrode *** formed parts with ultra-high purity were manufactured by selective laser *** tensile and impact mechanical properties of the printed parts under three heat treatment regimes were compared to those without heat *** microstructure,grain orientation and phase composition were characterized by electron-backscatter diffraction,X-ray diffraction and transmission electron *** characterization results reveal that the addition of heat treatment makes the grains enlarge,and after different heat treatments,the average grain size from 1.51μm in the printed state increases to 2.78,3.09 and 2.06μm,*** formed parts are mainly composed of martensite and retained ***,the NiAl and M23c precipitates form,which are the major strengthening phases of PH13-8Mo stainless *** optimal heat treatment process is 925℃×1 h water cooling(Wc)+0℃×2 h air cooling(Ac)+540℃×4 h *** this heat treatment process,PH13-8Mo formed parts have the optimal comprehensive mechanical properties:the tensile strength,yield strength and impact energy KU2 are 1492 MPa,1432 MPa and 63 J,*** strengthening and toughening via heat treatment are mainly attributed to dislocation strengthening,the formation of NiAl and M23co precipitates and the change of volume fraction of the retained austenite.

关键词： High-strength stainless steel-selective laser melting-Heat treatment Microstructure Mechanical property

Inverse-time Backup Protection Based on Unified characteristic Equation for Distribution Networks with High Proportion of Distributed Generations

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Journal of Modern Power systems and clean Energy 2024年第1期12卷 202-212页

作者： Nana chang Guobing song Zhongxue chang Yuping Zheng Xingang Yang the school of Electrical Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anChina state Key Laboratory of smart Grid Protection and control NARI Group CorporationNanjingChina Electric Power Research Institute of state Grid shanghai Electric Power company ShanghaiChina

The setting work of backup protection using steady-state current is tedious,and mismatches occasionally occur due to the increased proportion of distributed generations(DGs)connected to the power ***,there is a practical need to study a backup protection technology that does not require step-by-step setting and can be adaptively *** paper proposes an action sequence adaptive to fault positions that uses only positive sequence fault component(PsFc)*** the influence of DGs,the unified time dial setting can be obtained by selecting specific *** protection performance is improved by using the adjacent upstream and downstream protections to meet the coordination time interval in the case of metallic faults at the near-and far-ends of the ***,the expression and implementation scheme for inverse-time backup protection(ITBP)based on the unified characteristic equation is *** results show that this scheme can adapt to DG penetration scenarios and can realize the adaptive coordination of multi-level relays.

关键词： Inverse-time backup protection(ITBP) distributed generation(DG) positive sequence fault component(PsFc)voltage unified characteristic equation adaptive coordination

convergence,scalarization and continuity of Minimal solutions in set Optimization

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Journal of the Operations Research society of china 2024年第3期12卷 773-793页

作者： Karuna c.s.Lalitha Department of Mathematics University of DelhiDelhiDelhi110007India Department of Mathematics University of Delhi South CampusNew DelhiDelhi110021India

The paper deals with the study of two different aspects of stability in the given space as well as the image space,where the solution concepts are based on a partial order relation on the family of bounded subsets of a real normed linear *** first aspect of stability deals with the topological set convergence of families of solution sets of perturbed problems in the image space and Painlevé–Kuratowski set convergence of solution sets of the perturbed problems in the given *** convergence in the given space is also established in terms of solution sets of scalarized perturbed *** second aspect of stability deals with semicontinuity of the solution set maps of parametric perturbed problems in both the spaces.

关键词： Topological convergence Painlevé-Kuratowski convergence Upper semicontinuity Lower semicontinuity stability scalarization