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s.mma.y

Ch.nes. Ph.s.cs.C 2009年第12期33卷 1230-1232页

作者： T.-s. h. Lee Ph.s.cs.Divis.on Argonne National Laboratory Argonne IL 60439 USA Excited Ba.yon a.a.ys.s.Center (EBa.) Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility Newport News VA 23606 USA

a.s.mma.y of th. contributions.to th.s.works.op is.given. Th. s.a.us.a.d future development of N＊ ph.s.cs.a.e dis.us.ed.

关键词： PWA res.na.ce

Va.illyla.etone a.tenua.es.ca.mium ch.oride-induced h.ppoca.pa. da.a.e a.d memory los. th.ough.upregula.ion of nuclea. fa.tor eryth.oid 2-rela.ed fa.tor 2 gene a.d protein expres.ion

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Neura. Regenera.ion Res.a.ch 2024年第12期19卷 2750-2759页

作者： Fa.0}id h.a.L-h.s.em s.la.0}O.Ba.3}ir a.a. F.Da.ood Mouta.3}m s.a.oonq Is.a.el Bin-Ja.ia.0}a.dula.ziz M.a.-Ga.ni Moh.med D.Mors. Depa.tment of Ph.s.ology College of MedicineKing Khalid UniversityAbhaSaudi Arabia Depa.tment of Ba.0}c Medica. s.iences College of MedicinePrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh 11671Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Ph.s.ology College of MedicineTaibah UniversityAl-Madinah Al-MunawwarahSaudi Arabia Depa.tment of Medicine College of MedicineKing Khalid UniversityAbhaSaudi Arabia

Memory los. a.d dementia.a.e ma.or public h.a.th.concerns.with.a.s.bs.a.tia. economic *** s.res. h.s.been s.own to pla. a.crucia. role in th. pa.h.ph.s.ology of h.ppoca.pa. da.a.e-induced memory *** inves.iga.e wh.th.r th. a.tioxida.t a.d a.ti-infla.ma.ory compound va.illyla.cetone(zingerone) ca. protect a.a.ns. h.ppoca.pa. da.a.e a.d memory los. induced by ca.mium ch.oride(CdCl_(2)) a.minis.ra.ion in ra.s.we explo red th. potentia. involvement of th. nuclea. fa.tor eryth.oid 2-rela.ed fa.tor 2(Nrf2) s.gna.ing pa.h.a.,wh.ch.is.known to modula.e oxida.ive s.res. a.d *** h.a.t h. ma.e Wis.a. ra.s.were divided into five groups.veh.cle-trea.ed(control),va.illyla.etone,CdCl_(2),va.illyla.etone+ CdCl_(2),va.illyla.etone+ CdCl_(2)+ brus.tol(a.s.lective ph.rma.ologica. N rf2inh.bitor) *** effectively a.tenua.ed CdCl_(2)-induced da.a.e in th. denta. gyrus.of th. h.ppoca.pus.a.d improved th. memory function a.0}es.ed by th. Morris.Wa.er Ma.e ***,va.illyla.etone ma.kedly decrea.0}d th. h.ppoca.pa. tis.ue levels.of infla.ma.ory bioma.kers.interleukin-6,tumor necros.s.fa.tor-α,intra.ellula. cell a.h.s.ve molecules. a.d a.optos.s.bioma.kers.Ba. a.d clea.ed ca.0}a.0}-3).Th. control a.d CdCl_(2)-trea.ed groups.trea.ed with.va.nillyla.etone s.owed reduced genera.ion of rea.tive oxygen s.ecies.decrea.0}d ma.ondia.deh.de levels.a.d increa.0}d s.peroxide dis.uta.0} a.d gluta.h.one a.tivities.a.ong with.s.gnifica.t eleva.ion of nuclea. Nrf2 mRNa.a.d protein expres.ion in h.ppoca.pa. *** th. protective effects.of va.illyla.etone we re s.bs.a.tia.ly blocked by th. co-a.minis.ra.ion of brus.tol(a.s.lective N rf2 inh.bitor).Va.nillyla.etone mitiga.ed h.ppoca.pa. da.a.e a.d memory los. induced by CdCl_(2),a. lea.0} in pa.t, by a.tiva.ing th. nuclea. tra.s.ription fa.tor ***,va.illyla.etone exerted its.potent a.tioxida.t a.d a.tiinfla.ma.ory a.tions.

关键词： h.ppoca.pus neuroprotective Nrf2 gene oxida.ive s.res. va.illyla.etone

h.teros.ecific intera.tions.a.d th. prolifera.ion of s.xua.ly dimorph.c tra.ts

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Current Zoology 2012年第3期58卷 453-462页

作者： Ka.in s. PFENNIG a.len h. h.RLBERT Depa.tment of Biology University of North Carolina Chapel Hill Chapel Hill NC 27599-3280

s.xua. s.lection is.expected to promote s.ecia.ion by fos.ering th. evolution of s.xua. tra.ts.th.t minimize reproductive intera.tions.a.ong exis.ing or incipient s.ecies. In s.ecies.th.t compete for a.ces. to, or a.tention of, fema.es. s.xua. s.lec- tion fos.ers.more ela.ora.e tra.ts.in ma.es.compa.ed to fema.es. If th.s. tra.ts.a.s. minimize reproductive intera.tions.with.h.t- eros.ecifics. th.n s.ecies.with.enh.nced ris. of intera.tions.between s.ecies.migh. dis.la. grea.er numbers.of th.s. s.xua.ly di- morph.c ch.ra.ters. We tes.ed th.s.prediction in eigh. fa.ilies.of North.a.erica. birds. In pa.ticula., we eva.ua.ed wh.th.r th. number of s.xua.ly dimorph.c tra.ts.wa.0}pos.tively a.0}ocia.ed with.s.ecies.rich.es. a. a.given s.te or with.degree of s.mpa.ry with.congeners. We found no s.rong evidence of enh.nced s.xua. dimorph.s. with.increa.0}ng confa.ilia. s.ecies.rich.es. a. a.given s.te. We a.s. found no overa.l rela.ions.ip between th. number of s.xua.ly dimorph.c tra.ts.a.d overla. with.congeners.a.ros. th.s. eigh. fa.ilies. h.wever, we found pa.terns.cons.s.ent with.our prediction with.n a.a.ida. （ducks. gees. a.d s.a.s. a.d, to a.les.er degree, Pa.ulida. （New World wa.blers.. Our res.lts.s.gges. th.t s.xua.ly s.lected pluma.e tra.ts.in th.s. groups.potentia.ly pla. a.role in reproductive is.la.ion [Current Zoology 58 （3）： 453--462, 2012].

关键词： s.ecia.ion Reproductive ch.ra.ter dis.la.ement s.xua. s.lection s.ecies.recognition Reinforcement

Prepa.a.ion of ma.ga.es. （III） a.etyla.etona.e na.opa.ticles. via.a. environmenta.ly benign route

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Frontiers.of Ch.mica. s.ience a.d Engineering 2013年第3期7卷 329-337页

作者： M. s. s.a.a.y h. a.da.la. Na.iona. Res.a.ch.Center El Buhouth St. Dokki Cairo Egypt

With.th. h.pe of overcoming th. genera.ion of h.za.dous.ma.eria.s.to h.ma. h.a.th.a.d environment, s.rious.a.d grea. endea.or h.ve been ma.e in ca.a.ys. fa.rica.ion us.ng green ch.mis.ry tech.ology. In th.s.pa.er, th. ma.ga.es. （III） a.etyla.etona.e na.opa.ticles.with.dia.eters.of a.out 146 nm were prepa.ed by a.s.mple a.d environmenta.ly benign route ba.5}d on h.drolys.s.of KMnO4 followed by rea.tion with.a.etyla.etone in ra.id s.irring ra.e or ultra.5}nica.ion. Th. a.5}prepa.ed s.mples.were ch.ra.terized by X-ra. diffra.tion, energy dis.ers.ve X-ra. fluores.ence （EDIX）, Fourier tra.s.er infra.ed s.ectros.opy a.d s.a.ning electron micros.ope. Va.ious.pa.a.eters.were inves.iga.ed, a.d th. pure a.d s.a.le crys.a.s.of ma.ga.es. （III） a.etyla.etona.e could be obta.ned in 98% convers.on a. a.mola. ra.io 7：1 of a.etyla.etone to KMnO4 a.d 75℃a.ter 60 min. We furth.r propos.d a.ma.h.ma.ica. model, a.d th. predicted res.lts.from model were in good a.reement with.experimenta. res.lts.

关键词： green ch.mis.ry ma.ga.es. (III) a.etyla.etona.e rea.tion convers.on Ma.h.ma.ica. model

a. Improved Bina.y Qua.tum-ba.0}d a.ia. Na.iga.ion Optimizer a.gorith. to s.lect Effective Fea.ure s.bs.t from Medica. Da.a.a.COVID-19 Ca.0} s.udy

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Journa. of Bionic Engineering 2024年第1期21卷 426-446页

作者： a.i Fa.a.0} Moh.mma. h.Na.imi-s.a.0}a.i h.da.Za.a.i Fa.ulty of Computer Engineering Najafabad BranchIslamic Azad UniversityNajafabad ***Iran Big Da.a.Res.a.ch.Center Najafabad BranchIslamic Azad UniversityNajafabad ***Iran

Fea.ure s.bs.t s.lection(Fs.)is.a. NP-h.rd problem to remove redunda.t a.d irreleva.t fea.ures.pa.ticula.ly from medica. da.a.a.d it ca. be effectively a.dres.ed by meta.5}uris.ic ***,exis.ing bina.y vers.ons.of meta.5}uris.ic a.gorith.s.h.ve is.ues.with.convergence a.d la.k a. effective bina.iza.ion meth.d,res.lting in s.boptima. s.lutions.th.t h.nder dia.nos.s.a.d prediction *** pa.er a.ms.to propos. a. Improved Bina.y Qua.tum-ba.0}d a.ia. Na.iga.ion Optimizer a.gorith.(IBQa.a.for Fs. in medica. da.a.preproces.ing to a.dres. th. s.boptima. s.lutions.a.is.ng from bina.y vers.ons.of meta.5}uris.ic *** propos.d IBQa.a.s.contributions.include th. h.brid Bina.y Opera.or(h.O)a.d th. Dis.a.ce-ba.0}d Bina.y s.a.ch.s.ra.egy(DBs.).h.O is.des.gned to convert continuous.va.ues.into bina.y s.lutions.even for va.ues.outs.de th.[0,1]ra.ge,ens.ring a.cura.e bina.y *** th. oth.r h.nd,DBs. is.a.two-ph.s. s.a.ch.s.ra.egy th.t enh.nces.th. performa.ce of inferior s.a.ch.a.ents.a.d a.celera.es.*** combining explora.ion a.d exploita.ion ph.s.s.ba.0}d on a. a.a.tive proba.ility function,DBs. effectively a.oids.loca. *** effectivenes. of a.plying h.O is.compa.ed with.five tra.s.er function fa.ilies.a.d th.es.olding on 12 medica. da.a.0}ts.with.fea.ure numbers.ra.ging from 8 to 10,***'s.effectivenes. is.eva.ua.ed rega.ding th. a.cura.y,fitnes.,a.d s.lected fea.ures.a.d compa.ed with.s.ven bina.y meta.5}uris.ic ***,IBQa.a.is.utilized to detect *** res.lts.revea. th.t th. propos.d IBQa.a.outperforms.a.l compa.a.ive a.gorith.s.on COVID-19 a.d 11 oth.r medica. *** propos.d meth.d pres.nts.a.promis.ng s.lution to th. Fs. problem in medica. da.a.preproces.ing.

关键词： Fea.ure s.bs.t s.lection Optimiza.ion Bina.y meta.0}uris.ic a.gorith.s Bioins.ired Ma.h.ne lea.ning Medica. da.a.0}ts

DNa.polymorph.s.s.a.d genetic rela.ions.ip a.ong popula.ions.of a.a.ia.leucoph.oea.us.ng Ra.D ma.kers

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Journa. of Fores.ry Res.a.ch 2018年第4期29卷 1006-1013页

作者： V. N. Muth.ra.a. R. Ka.a.a.a.na. a. Ma.a.el s. Ma.es. s. h. Kwon K.-s. Ka.g Depa.tment of Bota.y Bharathiar University Coimbatore 641 046 India Ins.itute of Fores. Genetics.a.d Tree Breeding Coimbatore 641 002 India h.rticultura. College a.d Res.a.ch.Ins.itute Tamilnadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641 003 India Depa.tment of Fores. s.iences Seoul National University Seoul 08826 Republic of Korea ENVIs.Centre on Fores. Genetic Res.urces.& Tree Improvement IFGTB Coimbatore 641 002 India ITC R&D Centre Peenya Industrial Area I Phase Bangalore 560 058 India Res.a.ch.Ins.itute of a.riculture a.d Life s.iences Seoul National University Seoul 08826 Republic of Korea

Ra.D （ra.domly a.plified polymorph.c DNa. ma.kers.were employed to ch.ra.terize polymorph.s.s.a.ong 5 provena.ces.of a.a.ia.leucoph.oea.a.d to detect genetic rela.ednes. of th. s.ecies.with.6 oth.r a.a.ia.1}（a. h.los.ricea. a. a.riculiformis. a. ma.gium, a. dea.ba.a. a. ferruginea. a.d a. nilotica. widely grown in India. Of 194 ma.kers.s.ored for th. provena.ces. 29.38% exh.bited polymorph.s.. a.s., 326 ma.kers.were genera.ed a.ong 7 s.ecies.of a.a.ia. a.counting for 55.82% of th. polymorph.s.s. Th. fifteen 10-mer primers.employed were ca.a.le of producing 1-8 polymorph.c ba.ds.for th. provena.ces. a.d 6-17 for a.l s.ven s.ecies.of a.a.ia. Th. genetic s.mila.ity coefficient ba.1}d on Ja.ca.d＇ s.coefficient revea.ed th.t provena.ces.Th.ruma.ga.a. a.d Dh.rma.uri were clos.ly rela.ed. Th. dendrogra. ba.1}d on a.s.quentia. a.glomera.ive h.era.ch.ca. non-overla.ping （s.h.） clus.ering a.a.ys.s.grouped 4 provena.ces.of a. leucoph.oea.（Dh.ra.ura., Th.ruma.ga.a., Pudukotta. a.d Dh.rma.uri） into one clus.er a.d th. oth.r provena.ce, s.ndura., into a.s.pa.a.e clus.er. Th. genetic s.mila.ity ma.rix for 7 a.a.ia.s.ecies.s.owed th.t a. nilotica.a.d a. dea.ba.a.were dis.a.tly rela.ed, wh.le a. h.los.ricea.a.d a. ferruginea.were very clos.ly rela.ed. Clus.er a.a.ys.s.grouped th. s.ecies.of a.a.ia.1}into 3 ma.or groups.of wh.ch.a. dea.ba.a.a.one formed a.s.pa.a.e group. Th. Ra.D ma.kers.genera.ed 36 provena.ce-s.ecific ma.kers.a.d 162 s.ecies.s.ecific ma.kers.th.t could h.ve s.rong a.plica.ions.for s.ecies.identifica.ion a.d tree breeding progra.s.for a. leucoph.oea.a.d for oth.r a.a.ia.s.ecies.included in th.s.s.udy.

关键词： a.a.ia.leucoph.oea Provena.ces a.a.ia.0} Genetic rela.ednes. Ra.D ma.kers

Flow of a.micropola. fluid in a.micro-ch.nnel under th. a.tion of a. a.terna.ing electric field: Es.ima.es.of flow in bio-fluidic devices

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Journa. of h.drodyna.ics 2015年第3期27卷 350-358页

作者： MIs.a.J.C. Ch.NDRa.s. h.RWIG h. Centre for h.a.th.a.e s.ience a.d Tech.ology Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology Depa.tment of Ph.s.cs Sabang S. K. Mahavidyalaya Vidyasagar University Ins.itute of Th.rmo-Fluid Dyna.ics Technische Universitat Hamburg-Harburg

Th. pa.er is.devoted to a.s.udy of th. electro-os.otic flow of a.micropola. bio-fluid, wh.n th. flow ta.es.pla.e between two pla.es.th.t a.e in a.s.a.e of periodic vibra.ions. Cons.dering blood a.1}a.micropola. fluid, it is.found th.t th. a.plitude of os.illa.ion of th. micropa.ticles.of blood increa.1}s.wh.n th. micropola. effect is.pronounced more a.d more a.d th.t a.ris. in Debyeh.ickel pa.a.eter enh.nces.both.th. velocity a.d microrota.ion gra.ient. Th. res.lts.provide guidelines.for th. improvement of des.gn of bio-s.ns.ng a.d micro-fluidic devices. Th. s.udy lea.s.to th. conclus.on th.t electrica. double la.ers.formed in th. vicinity of th. wa.l ca. s.gnifica.tly a.ter th. flow dyna.ics.of ph.s.ologica. fluids.in micro-bio-fluidic devices.

关键词： microrota.ion Electro-os.otic flow Debye-h.ickel pa.a.eter micropola. fluid

Pa.ients.experiences.with.s.udge’(a.minis.ra.ive burden)in th. ca.cer s.reening proces. a.d its.rela.ions.ip with.s.reening completion,experience a.d h.a.th.s.s.em dis.rus.

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Fa.ily Medicine a.d Community h.a.th 2024年第S2期12卷 8-17页

作者： Mich.lle s.Rockwell Bria.na.Ch.ng Vivia. Za.a.es. Ja.ie K Turner a.ly s.uth.orth.YingXing Wu Pa.l Yea.on Li Li Jeffrey s.s.ein s.ra.0}h.Pa.ker Joh. W Epling Depa.tment of Fa.ily a.d Community Medicine Virginia Tech Carilion School of MedicineRoanokeVirginiaUSA Depa.tment of Fa.ily a.d Community Medicine Carilion ClinicRoanokeVirginiaUSA Virginia.Tech.Ca.ilion s.h.ol of Medicine RoanokeVirginiaUSA Depa.tment of h.a.th.s.s.ems.a.d Implementa.ion s.ience Virginia Tech Carilion School of MedicineRoanokeVirginiaUSA Gra.ua.e Progra. in Tra.s.a.iona. Biology Medicineand HealthVirginia TechRoanokeVirginiaUSA h.a.th.a.a.ytics.Res.a.ch.Tea. Carilion ClinicRoanokeVirginiaUSA Divis.on of Ga.0}roenterology Department of Internal MedicineCarilion ClinicRoanokeVirginiaUSA Depa.tment of Fa.ily Medicine University of Virginia School of MedicineCharlottesvilleVirginiaUSA Center for h.a.th.Beh.viors.Res.a.ch Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at VTCRoanokeVirginiaUSA

Objective‘s.udge’refers.to a.minis.ra.ive burdens.or frictions.th.t preclude people from getting wh.t th.y wa.t or need(eg,duplica.ive forms.complica.ed ins.ructions.long wa.ting times..Th.s.mixed meth.ds.s.udy eva.ua.ed pa.ients.perceptions.of s.udge in th. colorecta. ca.cer(CRC)s.reening proces. a.d s.me impa.ts.of th.s.*** We employed a. explora.ory s.quentia. mixed meth.ds.s.udy des.gn th.t compris.d pa.ient interviews.a.d a.pa.ient *** interviews.informed fina. s.rvey revis.ons.a.d ca.tured contextua. da.a.a.out pa.ients.experiences.with.*** tra.s.ripts.were inductively a.d deductively a.a.ys.d to identify overa.ch.ng *** s.rvey qua.tified s.udge,dela.ed or forgone s.reenings.s.reening experience(Net Promoter s.ore)a.d h.a.th.s.s.em dis.rus.(h.a.th.s.s.em Dis.rus. s.a.e).We us.dχ2 or t-tes.s.for univa.ia.le compa.is.ns.a.d logis.ic or linea. regres.ions.to eva.ua.e th. a.0}ocia.ion between cumula.ive s.udge s.ore a.d dela.ed or forgone s.reenings.s.reening experience a.d h.a.th.s.s.em *** were integra.ed for *** s.uth.a.0}ern United *** Pa.ients.wh. were 45–75 yea.s.of a.e,a. a.era.e ris. for CRC a.d h.d eith.r completed or been referred for CRC s.reening(colonos.opy or s.ool-ba.0}d tes.)with.n th. previous.12 *** 22 interview pa.ticipa.ts.a.d 255 s.rvey pa.ticipa.ts.completed th. s.udy.38(15%)s.rvey pa.ticipa.ts.ra.ed th.ir s.reening experience a.0}poor(Net Promoter s.ore=0–7 out of 10).Th. mea.(s.)h.a.th.s.s.em Dis.rus. s.a.e s.ore wa.0}22.4(6.3)out of 45 pos.ible points.h.gh.r s.ore=grea.er dis.rus.).Perceptions.of s.udge in th. CRC s.reening proces. va.ied,with.long wa.ting times.a.d burdens.me communica.ion being th. mos. common s.urces.58%a.d 35%of pa.ticipa.ts.res.ectively).s.udge wa.0}pos.tively a.0}ocia.ed with.dela.ed or forgone s.reenings.OR=1.42,95%CI 1.28,1.57,ps.reening experience(OR=1.15,95%CI 1.04,1.28,p=0.009)a.d h.a.th.s.s.em dis.rus.(β=0.47,p

关键词： s.udge s.reening burden

a. a.a.Ys.s.OF s.BGRID-REs.LVED s.a.E INTERa.TIONs.WITh.Us. OF REs.LTs.FROM DIRECT NUMERICa. s.MULa.IONs

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a.ta.Mech.nica.s.nica 1999年第2期15卷 108-115页

作者： h. Gong s. Ch.n G.W. h. Environment Safety and Health Division and Center for Nonlinear Studies Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM 87545 USA LNM Institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China

s.bgrid nonlinea. intera.tion a.d energy tra.s.er a.e a.a.yzed us.ng direct numerica. s.mula.ions.of is.tropic turbulence. Influences.of cutoff wa.e number a. different ra.ges.of s.a.e on th. energetics.a.d dyna.ics.h.ve been inves.iga.ed. It is.obs.rved th.t s.bgrid-s.bgrid intera.tion domina.es.th. turbulent dyna.ics.wh.n cut-off wa.e number loca.es.in th. energy-conta.ning ra.ge wh.le res.lved-s.bgrid intera.tion domina.es.if it is.in th. dis.ipa.ion ra.ge. By decompos.ng th. s.bgrid energy tra.s.er a.d nonlinea. intera.tion into ‘forwa.d’ a.d ‘ba.kwa.d’ groups.a.cording to th. s.gn of tria.ic intera.tion, we find th.t individua.ly ea.h.group h.s.very la.ge contribution, but th. net of th.m is.much.s.a.ler, implying th.t tremendous.ca.cella.ion h.ppens.between th.s. two groups.

关键词： s.bgrid nonlinea. intera.tion energy tra.s.er la.ge eddy s.mula.ion (LEs. s.bgrid s.a.e (s.s. direct numerica. s.mula.ion is.tropic turbulence