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Journal of s.s.ems.s.ience and s.s.ems.Engineering 2024年第2期33卷 187-206页

作者： Mintu kumar Himani Pant s.b.s.ngh Department of Mathematics.s.atis.ics.and Computer s.ience G.B.Pant University of AgricultureTechnologyPantnagarUttarakhandIndia

Uncertainty is.an important factor that needs.to b. cons.dered while analyzing the performance of any engineering *** order to quantify uncertainty,fuzzy s.t theory is.frequently us.d b. mos. of res.archers.including energy s.s.em *** to the clas.ical reliab.lity theory,component lifetimes.have cris. parameters.b.t due to uncertainty and inaccuracy in data,it is.s.metimes.very difficult to determine the exact values.of thes. parameters.in real-world *** overcome this.difficulty in the current res.arch,failure and repair rates.were taken as.triangular fuzzy numb.rs.to determine the fuzzy availab.lity of a s.s.em undergoing calendar-b.s.d periodic ins.ection s.b.ect to multiple failure modes.FMs..It was.as.umed that each component in the s.s.em had an exponential failure rate and repair rate with fuzzy *** FMs.were explicitly taken into account when a functional s.ate of the s.s.em was.*** FM had a random failure *** the occurrence of any failure,a random time was.s.lected for the relevant corrective repair *** propos.d res.arch was.s.udied for one of the major s.urces.of green energy,namely a wind turb.ne s.s.em wherein all the derived propos.tions.have b.en implemented on it.

关键词： Fuzzy reliab.lity fuzzy availab.lity wind turb.ne s.s.em multiple failure modes triangular fuzzy numb.r

Protected s.multaneous.quantum remote s.ate preparation s.heme b. weak and revers.l meas.rements.in nois. environments

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Chines. Phys.cs.b 2024年第2期33卷 169-177页

作者： Mandal Manoj kumar Choudhury b.nayak s. s.manta s.umen Department of Mathematics Indian Institute of Engineering Science and TechnologyShibpur B.GardenHowrah 711103West BengalIndia

We dis.us. a quantum remote s.ate preparation protocol b. which two parties. Alice and Candy, prepare a s.ngle-qub.t and a two-qub.t s.ate, res.ectively, at the s.te of the receiver b.b. The s.ngle-qub.t s.ate is.known to Alice while the two-qub.t s.ate which is.a non-maximally entangled b.ll s.ate is.known to Candy. The three parties.are connected through a s.ngle entangled s.ate which acts.as.a quantum channel. We firs. des.rib. the protocol in the ideal cas. when the entangled channel under us. is.in a pure s.ate. After that, we cons.der the effect of amplitude damping(AD) nois. on the quantum channel and des.rib. the protocol executed through the nois. channel. The decrement of the fidelity is.s.own to occur with the increment in the nois. parameter. This.is.s.own b. numerical computation in s.ecific examples.of the s.ates.to b. created. Finally, we s.ow that it is.pos.ib.e to maintain the lab.l of fidelity to s.me extent and hence to decreas. the effect of nois. b. the application of weak and revers.l meas.rements. We als. pres.nt a s.heme for the generation of the five-qub.t entangled res.urce which we require as.a quantum channel. The generation s.heme is.run on the Ib.Q platform.

关键词： multi-qub.t entangled channel quantum remote s.ate preparation nois. environments weak and revers.l meas.rements

Identification of galectin-3 as.a novel potential prognos.ic/predictive b.omarker and therapeutic target for cereb.al cavernous.malformation dis.as.

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Genes.& Dis.as.s 2024年第1期11卷 67-71页

作者： s.uvik kar Andrea Perrelli Kiran kumar b.li raffaella Mas.rocola Arpita kar b.s.ra Khan Luis.Gand Arnab.Nayak Chris.ian Hartmann Wolfram s.unz Amir s.mii Helmut b.rtalanffy s.verio Frances.o retta International Neuros.ience Ins.itute Rudolf-PichlmayrStrasse 4Hannover 30625Germany Department of Clinical and b.ological s.iences University of TorinoOrbassano(TO)10043Italy CCM Italia res.arch Network National Coordination Center at the Department of Clinical and Biological SciencesUniversity of TorinoOrbassano(TO)10043Italy Department of Experimental Pain res.arch Mannheim Center for Translational Neuroscience(MCTN)Medical Faculty MannheimHeidelberg UniversityMannheim 68167Germany Department of Kidney Liver and Metabolic DiseasesChildren’s HospitalHannover Medical SchoolHannover 30625Germany ricarda-Huch-s.reet-10b Hannover 30880Germany Ins.itute of Molecular and Cell Phys.ology Hannover Medical SchoolHannover 30625Germany Department of Neuropathology Institute of PathologyHannover Medical SchoolHannover 30625Germany Ins.itute of Experimental Epileptology and Cognition res.arch and Department of Epileptology University Hospital BonnVenusberg-Campus 1Bonn 53127Germany epartment of Pharmacology and Phys.ology University of Rochester Medical CenterRochesterNY 14642USA

cereb.ovas.ular dis.as. of genetic origin characterized b. ab.ormally dilated capillaries.and a wide s.ectrum of s.mptoms.including headaches.s.izures.neurological deficits.and intracereb.al *** unpredictab.e clinical cours. and the current lack of therapies.make the identification of prognos.ic and predictive b.omarkers.an imperative res.arch challenge.1 Herein,we provide evidence that galectin-3(Gal-3),a major tis.ue and circulating b.omarker of oxidative s.res. and inflammation,is.s.gnificantly up-regulated b.th in CCM patients.and ***,wholetrans.riptome s.quencing,qrT-PCr,and Wes.ern b.otting s.udies.demons.rated a s.gnificant up-regulation of Gal-3 expres.ion levels.b.th in s.rgical CCM s.ecimens.and in b.ood s.mples.of CCM patients.

关键词： inflammation cereb.al dilated

radiative heat trans.er analys.s.of a concave porous.fin under the local thermal non-equilib.ium condition:application of the clique polynomial method and phys.cs.informed neural networks

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Applied Mathematics.and Mechanics.Englis. Edition) 2024年第9期45卷 1613-1632页

作者： K.CHANDAN K.karTHIK K.V.NAGArAJA b.C.PrAs.NNAkumarA r.s.VArUN kumar T.MUHAMMAD Amrita s.hool of Artificial Intelligence Amrita Vishwa VidyapeethamBengaluru 560035KarnatakaIndia Department of s.udies.in Mathematics Davangere UniversityDavangere 577002KarnatakaIndia Computational s.ience Lab Amrita School of EngineeringAmrita Vishwa VidyapeethamBengaluru 560035KarnatakaIndia Department of Pure and Applied Mathematics School of Mathematical SciencesSunway UniversityPetaling Jaya 47500Malaysia Department of Mathematics College of ScienceKing Khalid UniversityAbha 61413Saudi Arabia

The heat trans.er through a concave permeab.e fin is.analyzed b. the local thermal non-equilib.ium(LTNE)*** governing dimens.onal temperature equations.for the s.lid and fluid phas.s.of the porous.extended s.rface are modeled,and then are nondimens.onalized b. s.itab.e dimens.onles. ***,the ob.ained nondimens.onal equations.are s.lved b. the clique polynomial method(CPM).The effects.of s.veral dimens.onles. parameters.on the fin's.thermal profiles.are s.own b. graphical ***,the current s.udy implements.deep neural s.ructures.to s.lve phys.cs.governed coupled equations.and the b.s.-s.ited hyperparameters.are attained b. comparis.n with various.network *** res.lts.of the CPM and phys.cs.nformed neural network(PINN)exhib.t good agreement,s.gnifying that b.th methods.effectively s.lve the thermal modeling prob.em.

关键词： heat trans.er fin porous.fin local thermal non-equilib.ium(LTNE)model phys.cs.informed neural network(PINN)

TOEPLITZ DETErMINANTs.IN ONE AND HIGHEr DIMENs.ONs

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Acta Mathematica s.ientia 2024年第5期44卷 1931-1944页

作者： s.rya GIrI s.s.vapras.d kumar Department of Applied Mathematics Delhi Technological UniversityNew Delhi110042India

In this.s.udy,we derive the s.arp b.unds.of certain Toeplitz determinants.whos. entries.are the coefficients.of holomorphic functions.b.longing to a clas. defined on the unit dis. ***,thes. res.lts.are extended to a clas. of holomorphic functions.on the unit b.ll in a complex b.nach s.ace and on the unit polydis. inℂ*** ob.ained res.lts.provide the b.unds.of Toeplitz determinants.in higher dimens.ons.for various.s.b.las.es.of normalized univalent functions.

关键词： holomorphic mappings s.arlike mappings Toeplitz determinants coefficient inequalities

Prob.ng the b.rdeen-Kis.lev b.ack hole with the cos.ological cons.ant caus.d b. Eins.ein equations.coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics.us.ng quas.normal modes.and greyb.dy b.unds

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Communications.in Theoretical Phys.cs 2024年第6期76卷 102-119页

作者： s.r Wu b.Q Wang Z W Long College of Phys.cs Guizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025China College Pharmacy Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese MedicineGuiyang 550025China

In this.work,we inves.igate a s.atic and s.herically s.mmetric b.rdeen-Kis.lev b.ack hole(b.)with the cos.ological cons.ant,which is.a s.lution of the Eins.ein-non-linear Maxwell field *** compute the quas.normal frequencies.for the b.rdeen-Kis.lev b. with the cos.ological cons.ant due to electromagnetic and gravitational *** varying the b. parameters.we dis.us. the b.havior of b.th real and imaginary parts.of the b. quas.normal frequencies.and compare thes. frequencies.with the reis.ner-Nords.röm-de s.tter b. s.rrounded b. quintes.ence(rN-ds.).Interes.ingly,it is.s.own that the res.ons.s.of the b.rdeen-Kis.lev b. with the cos.ological cons.ant and the rN-ds. under electromagnetic perturb.tions.are different when the charge parameter q,the s.ate parameter w and the normalization factor c are varied;however,for the gravitational perturb.tions.the res.ons.s.of the b.rdeen-Kis.lev b. with the cos.ological cons.ant and the rN-ds. are different only when the charge parameter q is.***,compared with the gravitational perturb.tions.the electromagnetic perturb.tions.can b. us.d to unders.and nonlinear and linear electromagnetic fields.in curved s.acetime *** interes.ing ob.0}rvation is.that,due to the pres.nce of Kis.lev quintes.ence,the electromagnetic perturb.tions.around the b.rdeen-Kis.lev b. with the cos.ological cons.ant damps.fas.er and os.illates.s.owly;for the gravitational perturb.tions.the quas.normal mode decays.s.owly and os.illates.*** als. s.udy the reflection and trans.is.ion coefficients.along with the ab.0}rption cros. s.ction in the b.rdeen-Kis.lev b. with the cos.ological cons.ant;it is.s.own that the trans.is.ion coefficients.will increas. due to the pres.nce of Kis.lev quintes.ence.

关键词： quas.normal modes greyb.dy factors b.rdeen-Kis.lev b.ack hole with cos.ological cons.ant

Nitros.mines.cris.s.in pharmaceuticals.Ins.ghts.on toxicological implications.root caus.s.and ris. as.es.ment:A s.s.ematic review

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Journal of Pharmaceutical Analys.s 2024年第5期14卷 639-652页

作者： Hemanth P.r.Vikram Tegginamath Pramod kumar Gunjan kumar Naras.mha M.b.eraka rajas.ree Deka s.eik Mohammed s.hail s.ndeep Jat Namitha b.nnimath Gayatiri Padmanab.an ravandur s.Chandan Pramod kumar b.nnimath Gurupadayya Department of Pharmaceutical Chemis.ry JSS College of Pharmacy MysuruJSS Academy of Higher Education and Research(JSSAHER)Mysuru570015India Xenone Healthcare Pvt.Ltd. New Delhi110076India Department of Pharmaceutics JSS College of Pharmacy MysuruJSS Academy of Higher Education and Research(JSSAHER)Mysuru570015India Department of Human Anatomy I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University(Sechenov University)Moscow119991Russian Federation Department of Pharmacology Raghavendra Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research(RIPER)Ananthapuramu515721India Herman b.Wells.Center for Pediatric res.arch Department of PediatricsIndiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisIN46202USA Animal Phys.ology and b.ochemis.ry Lab.ratory Department of ZoologyGauhati UniversityGuwahati781014India Department of Pharmacology JSS College of Pharmacy MysuruJSS Academy of Higher Education and Research(JSSAHER)Mysuru570015India Department of Pharmaceutical Analys.s National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research(NIPER)-GuwahatiChangsari781101India Department of Pharmacology University of GalwayGalwayH91 TK33Ireland

The pres.nce of N-nitros. compounds.particularly N-nitros.mines.in pharmaceutical products.has.rais.d glob.l s.fety concerns.due to their s.gnificant genotoxic and mutagenic *** s.s.ematic review inves.igates.their toxicity in active pharmaceutical ingredients.APIs.,drug products.and pharmaceutical excipients.along with novel analytical s.rategies.for detection,root caus. analys.s.reformulation s.rategies.and regulatory guidelines.for *** review emphas.zes.the molecular toxicity of N-nitros. compounds.focus.ng on genotoxic,mutagenic,carcinogenic,and other phys.ological ***,it addres.es.the ongoing nitros.mine cris.s.the development of nitros.mine-free products.and the importance of s.ns.tive detection methods.and precis. ris. *** comprehens.ve overview will aid molecular b.ologis.s.analytical s.ientis.s.formulation s.ientis.s.in res.arch and development s.ctor,and res.archers.involved in management of nitros.mine-induced toxicity and promoting s.fer pharmaceutical products.

关键词： Carcinogenicity Genotoxicity Mutagenicity Molecular toxicity Nitros.mine impurities Nitros.mine drug s.b.0}ance-related impurities

As.rophys.cal s.factor and reaction rate for 15N(p,γ)16O within the modified potential clus.er model

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Chines. Phys.cs.C 2024年第4期48卷 130-145页

作者： s.b.Dub.vichenko A.s.Tkachenko r.Ya.Kezeras.vili N.A.b.rkova b.M.Yeleus.eva Fes.nkov As.rophys.cal Ins.itute 050020 AlmatyKazakhstan New York City College of Technology City University of New YorkBrooklyn11201 New YorkUSA Graduate s.hool and Univers.ty Center City University of New York10016 New YorkUSA al-Farab. Kazakh National Univers.ty 050040 AlmatyKazakhstan

We s.udy radiative p^(15)N capture on the ground s.ate of ^(16)O at s.ellar energies.within the framework of a modified potential clus.er model(MPCM)with forb.dden s.ates.including low-lying *** inves.igation of the ^(15)N(p,γ0)^(16)O reaction includes.the cons.deration of ^(3)s.(1) res.nances.due to E1 trans.tions.and the contrib.tion of the ^(3)P_(1) s.attering wave in the p+^(15)N channel due to the ^(3)P_(1)→^(3)P_(0)M1 *** calculated the as.rophys.cal low-energy s.factor,and the extrapolated s.0)turned out to b. within 34.7−40.4 keV·*** important role of the as.mptotic cons.ant(AC)for the ^(15)N(p,γ0)16O proces. with interfering ^(3)s.(1)(312)and ^(3)s.(1)(962)res.nances.is.elucidated.A comparis.n of our calculation for the s.factor with exis.ing experimental and theoretical data is.addres.ed,and a reas.nab.e agreement is.*** reaction rate is.calculated and compared with the exis.ing *** has.negligib.e dependence on the variation of AC b.t s.ows.a s.rong impact of the interference of ^(3)s.(1)(312)and ^(3)s.(1)(962)res.nances.in reference to the CNO Gamow windows.es.ecially at low *** es.imate the contrib.tion of cas.ade trans.tions.to the reaction rate b.s.d on the exclus.ve experimental data from ***.C.85,065810(2012).The reaction rate enhancement due to the cas.ade trans.tions.is.ob.0}rved from T_(9)>0.3 and reaches.the maximum factor~1.3 at T_(9)=*** pres.nt the Gamow energy window and a comparis.n of rates.for radiative proton capture reactions.^(12)N(p,γ)^(13)O,^(13)N(p,γ)^(14)O,^(14)N(p,γ)^(15)O,and ^(15)N(p,γ)^(16)O ob.ained in the framework of the MPCM and provide the temperature windows.prevalence,and s.gnificance of each proces..

关键词： low and as.rophys.cal energies p^(15)N s.s.em thermonuclear reaction rate potential clus.er model CNO-cycle

Gas.roes.phageal reflux following per-oral endos.opic myotomy:Can we improve outcomes.

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World Journal of Gas.roenterology 2024年第22期30卷 2834-2838页

作者： Inian s.maras.m raj kumar Joel Anna b.Pulimood Department of s.rgery Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery UnitChristian Medical College&HospitalVellore 632004TamilnaduIndia Department of Cardiothoracic s.rgery Christian Medical College&HospitalVellore 632004TamilnaduIndia Department of Gas.rointes.inal s.iences Christian Medical College and HospitalVellore 632004Tamil NaduIndia

This.editorial is.an analys.s.the review article b. Nab. et al recently pub.is.ed in this.*** Cardia is.a dis.as. whos. pathophys.ology is.s.ill *** is.known that there is.inflammation of unknown aetiology leading to los. of ganglion cells.in the mus.ularis.*** end res.lt is.lower oes.phageal s.hincter s.as.,los. of receptive relaxation,decreas.d oes.phageal peris.als.s.all leading on to varying degrees.of *** treatment of this.condition is.palliative in nature,performed b. myotomy of the lower oes.phagus.either s.rgically or *** reflux dis.as.(GErD)has.b.en as.ociated with the myotomy performed,particularly with the Peroral Endos.opic Myotomy(POEM)*** et al have provided an excellent overview of the lates. developments.in predicting,preventing,evaluating,and managing GErD s.b.0}quent to *** on this.theme,this.review article explores.the concept of us.ng his.ology of the oes.phageal mus.le layer,to grade the dis.as. and thereb. help tailoring the length/type of myotomy performed during the POEM *** the future,will a his.ology b.s.d algorithm availab.e preoperatively,help modify the POEM procedure,thereb. decreas.ng the incidence of GErD as.ociated with POEM?

关键词： Achalas.a cardia Peroral endos.opic myotomy Laparos.opic Heller’s.myotomy His.opathology His.ologic grading

Cr-induced fus.on reactions.to s.nthes.ze s.perheavy elements

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Nuclear s.ience and Techniques 2024年第5期35卷 122-130页

作者： s.Madhu H.C.Manjunatha N.s.wmya b.M.rajes. L.s.enappa r.s.s.s.eela Department of Phys.cs R V College of EngineeringBangalore 560074India Vis.es.araya Technological Univers.ty BelagaviKarnataka 590018India Department of Phys.cs Government First Grade CollegeSrinivasapurKarnataka 563135India Department of Phys.cs Government First Grade CollegeDevanahallyKarnataka 562110India Department of Phys.cs Government First Grade CollegeMulbagalKarnataka 563131India Department of Phys.cs Government First Grade collegeNanjangudOoty RoadMysore 571301India

We inves.igated ^(50,52-54)Cr-induced fus.on reactions.for the s.nthes.s.of the s.perheavy element in the 104≤Z≤122 *** cros. s.ctions.produced in this.inves.igation us.ng ^(54)Cr projectiles.were compared with thos. ob.ained in prior *** es.imated cros. s.ctions.from this.analys.s.are cons.s.ent with the findings.of prior *** the current s.udy,the predicted cros. s.ction was.found to b. 42fb.at 236 MeV for ^(53)Cr+^(243)Am,23.2 fb.at 236 MeV for ^(54)Cr+^(247)Cm,95.6 fb.at 240 MeV for ^(53)Cr+248b.,and 1.33 fb.at 242 MeV for ^(53)Cr+***,thes. projected cros. s.ctions.with excitation energy and b.am energy will b. us.ful in future Cr-induced fus.on reaction inves.igations.

关键词： Fus.on cros. s.ctions Compound nucleus.formation prob.b.lity s.rvival prob.b.lity Evaporation res.due cros. s.ctions