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A Stable Wavelength Operation Ho:YAG Laser with Orthogonally Polarized Pump

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Chinese Physics Letters 2019年第2期36卷 12-14页

作者： Jing-Liang Liu Xin-Yu Chen rui-ming wang Chun-Ting Wu Guang-Yong Jin Jilin Key Laboratory of Solid Laser Technology and Application College of Science Changchun University of Science and Technology

A stable wavelength operation Ho:YAG laser dual-pumped by two orthogonally polarized Tm:YLF lasers is reported. Under the cw operation mode, a laser output power of 24 W is measured. The corresponding opticaloptical conversion efficiency is 44.75% and the slope efficiency is 50.12%. Under the Q-switched operation mode,the output maximum average power is 22.8 W at the re-frequency of 6 kHz. The corresponding optical-optical conversion efficiency and slope efficiency are 42.64% and 48.01%, respectively. The output central wavelength is 2090.73 nm, the linewidth is 0.40 nm, and the beam quality is M^2< 1.6. Moreover, the shift of the output central wavelength is less than 0.01 nm, and the linewidth shift is also less than 0.01 nm.

关键词： YAG length Ho A Stable Wavelength Operation Ho:YAG Laser with Orthogonally Polarized Pump

Effects of cultivation conditions on the optical purity of L(+)-lactic acid produced from corncob hydrolysate by Rhizopus oryzae

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科技信息 2010年第6期 170-171,174页

作者： Wu Meng Han-Xing Zhang rui-ming wang College of food and bioengineering Shandong Institute of Light Industry Institute of New Energy Technology Tsinghua University

The effect ofcultivation conditionson the opticalpurity ofL(+)-lactic acid produced by Rhizopusoryzae HZS6 from corncob hydrolysate was investigated. The isomeric composition of lactic acid was influenced by the supplementation of L(+)-lactic acid to fermentation medium. L(+)-Isomer increased with the dosage,no(-)-lactic acid was observed when the concentration of supplemented L(+)-lactic acid in matrix was≥1.5g l-1. However,the L(+)-lactic acid yield decreased with the dosage. Under suitable conditions,100g l-1 initial corncob xylose,2g l-1 NH4NO3,1.5 g l-1 supplemented L(+)-lactic acid,R. oryzae HZS6 could produce 100% L(+)-form lactic acid with the yield of 75% and final concentration of 81.2 g l-1,at pH 6.0 and temperature 34℃.

关键词：玉米芯乳酸浓度水解液

Design of Dispersion Compensation and Nonlinear Distortion Self-compensationin Co -network Transmission Systems

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Semiconductor Photonics and Technology 2000年第4期6卷 224-230页

作者： DANG ming-rui, wang Xue-qiang (Institute of Optical Fiber Communications, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqin g 400065, CHN) 重庆邮电学院光通信研究所重庆 400065

Dispersion and nonlinear distortion have an effect on transmission performanc es of optic al fiber transimission systems. The schemes of dispersion compensation and nonli near distortion self-compens ation in telecom-CATV co-network transmission systems are reported, followed by investigation on (1) the impact of dispersion compensation fiber (DCF) on fi ber nonlinear effects with a cascade of erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) an d different dispersion compensation schemes, (2) the impact of the complex on th e total nonlinear distortion induced by EDFA gain tilt and the light source. As a result , dispersion compensation optimal scheme and EDFA negative gain tilt are suggest ed as a solution to dispersion compensation and the nonlinear distortion self-c ompensation.

关键词： Dispersion compensation Nonlinear distortion Co-network EDFAs Telecom-CATV

Unlocking the future:Mitochondrial genes and neural networks in predicting ovarian cancer prognosis and immunotherapy response

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World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2025年第1期16卷 43-52页

作者： Zhi-Jian Tang Yuan-ming Pan Wei Li rui-Qiong Ma Jian-Liu wang Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Peking University People’s HospitalBeijing 100044China Cancer Research Center Beijing Chest HospitalBeijing 101149China Department of Thoracic Surgery Sichuan Provincial People's HospitalChengdu 610072Sichuan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Mitochondrial genes are involved in tumor metabolism in ovarian cancer(OC)and affect immune cell infiltration and treatment *** To predict prognosis and immunotherapy response in patients diagnosed with OC using mitochondrial genes and neural *** Prognosis,immunotherapy efficacy,and next-generation sequencing data of patients with OC were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas and Gene Expression *** genes were sourced from the MitoCarta3.0 *** discovery cohort for model construction was created from 70% of the patients,whereas the remaining 30% constituted the validation *** the expression of mitochondrial genes as the predictor variable and based on neural network algorithm,the overall survival time and immunotherapy efficacy(complete or partial response)of patients were *** In total,375 patients with OC were included to construct the prognostic model,and 26 patients were included to construct the immune efficacy *** average area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the prognostic model was 0.7268[95% confidence interval(CI):0.7258-0.7278]in the discovery cohort and 0.6475(95%CI:0.6466-0.6484)in the validation *** average area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the immunotherapy efficacy model was 0.9444(95%CI:0.8333-1.0000)in the discovery cohort and 0.9167(95%CI:0.6667-1.0000)in the validation *** The application of mitochondrial genes and neural networks has the potential to predict prognosis and immunotherapy response in patients with OC,providing valuable insights into personalized treatment strategies.

关键词： Ovarian cancer Mitochondria Prognosis Immunotherapy Neural network

MoS_(2)Lubricate‑Toughened MXene/ANF Composites for Multifunctional Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 358-371页

作者： Jiaen wang Wei ming Longfu Chen Tianliang Song Moxi Yele Hao Zhang Long Yang Gegen Sarula Benliang Liang Luting Yan Guangsheng wang School of Physical Science and Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Bio‑Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education School of ChemistryBeihang UniversityBeijing 100191People’s Republic of China

The design and fabrication of high toughness electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding composite films with diminished reflection are an imperative task to solve electromagnetic pollution *** MXene/ANF(aramid nanofibers)–MoS_(2)composite films with nacre-like layered structure here are fabricated after the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF composite *** introduction of MoS_(2)fulfills an impressive“kill three birds with one stone”improvement effect:lubrication toughening mechanical performance,reduction in secondary reflection pollution of electromagnetic wave,and improvement in the performance of photothermal *** the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 50:50),the strain to failure and tensile strength increase from 22.1±1.7%and 105.7±6.4 MPa and to 25.8±0.7%and 167.3±9.1 MPa,*** toughness elevates from 13.0±4.1 to 26.3±0.8 MJ m^(−3)(~102.3%)*** the reflection shielding effectiveness(SE_(R))of MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 50:50)decreases~10.8%.EMI shielding effectiveness(EMI SE)elevates to 41.0 dB(8.2–12.4 GHz);After the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 60:40),the strain to failure increases from 18.3±1.9%to 28.1±0.7%(~53.5%),the SE_(R)decreases~22.2%,and the corresponding EMI SE is 43.9 *** MoS_(2)also leads to a more efficient photothermal conversion performance(~45 to~55℃).Additionally,MXene/ANF–MoS_(2)composite films exhibit excellent electric heating performance,quick temperature elevation(15 s),excellent cycle stability(2,2.5,and 3 V),and long-term stability(2520 s).Combining with excellent mechanical performance with high MXene content,electric heating performance,and photothermal conversion performance,EMI shielding ternary MXene/ANF–MoS_(2)composite films could be applied in many industrial *** work broadens how to achieve a balance between mechanical properties and versatility of composites in the case of high-function fillers.

关键词： MXene-MoS_(2) Lubrication toughening EMI shielding Photothermal conversion Electric heating performance

Postnatal development of rat retina:a continuous observation and comparison between the organotypic retinal explant model and in vivo development

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 900-912页

作者： Baoqi Hu rui wang Hanyue Zhang Xiou wang Sijia Zhou Bo Ma Yan Luan Xin wang Xinlin Chen Zhichao Zhang Qianyan Kang Department of Ophthalmology The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anShaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology The First Affiliated Hospital of Northwest UniversityXi’anShaanxi ProvinceChina Institute of Neurobiology Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science CenterXi’anShaanxi ProvinceChina

The organotypic retinal explant culture has been established for more than a decade and offers a range of unique advantages compared with in vivo experiments and cell ***,the lack of systematic and continuous comparison between in vivo retinal development and the organotypic retinal explant culture makes this model controversial in postnatal retinal development ***,we aimed to verify the feasibility of using this model for postnatal retinal development studies by comparing it with the in vivo *** this study,we showed that postnatal retinal explants undergo normal development,and exhibit a consistent structure and timeline with retinas in ***,we used SOX2 and PAX6 immunostaining to identify retinal progenitor *** then examined cell proliferation and migration by immunostaining with Ki-67 and doublecortin,***-67-and doublecortin-positive cells decreased in both in vivo and explants during postnatal retinogenesis,and exhibited a high degree of similarity in abundance and distribution between ***,we used Ceh-10 homeodomain-containing homolog,glutamate-ammonia ligase(glutamine synthetase),neuronal nuclei,and ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 1 immunostaining to examine the emergence of bipolar cells,Müller glia,mature neurons,and microglia,*** timing and spatial patterns of the emergence of these cell types were remarkably consistent between in vivo and explant *** study showed that the organotypic retinal explant culture model had a high degree of consistency with the progression of in vivo early postnatal retina *** findings confirm the accuracy and credibility of this model and support its use for long-term,systematic,and continuous observation.

关键词： bipolar cells differentiation in vivo microglia Müller glia organotypic retinal explant culture postnatal retina development proliferation retinal progenitor cells

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新疆侏罗纪煤田构造样式及其控煤效应

煤炭学报 2017年第2期42卷 436-443页

作者：王佟夏玉成韦博李瑞明王庆伟杨曙光江涛王传涛中国煤炭地质总局北京100038 西安科技大学地质与环境学院陕西西安710054 新疆维吾尔自治区煤田地质局新疆乌鲁木齐830091 华北水利水电大学河南郑州450046

新疆侏罗纪煤炭资源丰富,但勘查开发程度较低,需对煤田构造展布规律、构造样式及其控煤效应进行系统研究以指导煤炭勘查开发。通过对多年来区域地质和煤田勘探资料的分析研究,根据主要赋煤盆地构造变形的动力学特征,将新疆控煤构造划分... 详细信息

新疆侏罗纪煤炭资源丰富,但勘查开发程度较低,需对煤田构造展布规律、构造样式及其控煤效应进行系统研究以指导煤炭勘查开发。通过对多年来区域地质和煤田勘探资料的分析研究,根据主要赋煤盆地构造变形的动力学特征,将新疆控煤构造划分为挤压、拉张、扭动、反转4大类构造样式,在此基础上,又根据控煤构造组合的几何学、运动学特征,进一步划分为6个亚类和18种型式,对煤系、煤层赋存状态以及煤层开采地质条件具有主要控制作用的构造样式为叠瓦式逆冲构造、推覆式滑脱构造、褶皱构造和走向滑动构造。

关键词：煤田地质赋煤盆地构造控煤构造样式新疆

Chondroitinase ABC combined with Schwann cell transplantation enhances restoration of neural connection and functional recovery following acute and chronic spinal cord injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1467-1482页

作者： Wenrui Qu Xiangbing Wu Wei Wu Ying wang Yan Sun Lingxiao Deng Melissa Walker Chen Chen Heqiao Dai Qi Han Ying Ding Yongzhi Xia George Smith rui Li Nai-Kui Liu Xiao-ming Xu Spinal Cord and Brain Injury Research Group Stark Neurosciences Research InstituteDepartment of Neurological SurgeryIndiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisINUSA Department of Hand Surgery the Second Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchunJilin ProvinceChina Shriners Hospitals Pediatric Research Center Temple University School of MedicinePhiladelphiaPAUSA Department of Anatomy&Cell Biology Indiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisINUSA

Schwann cell transplantation is considered one of the most promising cell-based therapy to repair injured spinal cord due to its unique growth-promoting and myelin-forming properties.A the Food and Drug Administration-approved Phase I clinical trial has been conducted to evaluate the safety of transplanted human autologous Schwann cells to treat patients with spinal cord injury.A major challenge for Schwann cell transplantation is that grafted Schwann cells are confined within the lesion cavity,and they do not migrate into the host environment due to the inhibitory barrier formed by injury-induced glial scar,thus limiting axonal reentry into the host spinal *** we introduce a combinatorial strategy by suppressing the inhibitory extracellular environment with injection of lentivirus-mediated transfection of chondroitinase ABC gene at the rostral and caudal borders of the lesion site and simultaneously leveraging the repair capacity of transplanted Schwann cells in adult rats following a mid-thoracic contusive spinal cord *** report that when the glial scar was degraded by chondroitinase ABC at the rostral and caudal lesion borders,Schwann cells migrated for considerable distances in both rostral and caudal *** Schwann cell migration led to enhanced axonal regrowth,including the serotonergic and dopaminergic axons originating from supraspinal regions,and promoted recovery of locomotor and urinary bladder ***,the Schwann cell survival and axonal regrowth persisted up to 6 months after the injury,even when treatment was delayed for 3 months to mimic chronic spinal cord *** findings collectively show promising evidence for a combinatorial strategy with chondroitinase ABC and Schwann cells in promoting remodeling and recovery of function following spinal cord injury.

关键词： axonal regrowth bladder function chondroitinase ABC functional recovery glial scar lentivirus migration Schwann cell spinal cord injury transplantation

Surface micro-arrays enhancing electromagnetic interference shielding of polydimethylsiloxane/multiwalled carbon nanotubes nanocomposites

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Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 508-519页

作者： Ke Jiang Zhi Chen Ji Yu Chen Zheng Shan Huang ming wang Chongqing Key Laboratory of Soft-Matter Material Manufacturing School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouthwest UniversityChongqing 400715China School of Mechanics Civil Engineering and ArchitecturesNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Jieyang Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Rongjiang Laboratory) Jieyang 515200China

Herein,the electromagnetic shielding performance of surface concave-convex(SC)and zig-zag micro-arrays was studied by using a simulation prediction and a three-dimensional(3D)printing custom ***,surface stripe concaveconvex(SSC)and surface cylindrical concave-convex(SCC)micro-arrays with or without zig-zag micro-arrays are designed,and their shielding performance is simulated in multi-bands(C-,X-band).The multiwalled carbon nanotubes/polydimethylsiloxane composites(MWCNT/PDMS)with different SC structures and different electrical conductivity are molded in acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer(ABS)molds which are printed by a 3D *** results show that the electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness(EMI SE)of the samples can be enhanced by constructing the SC micro-arrays with zig-zag micro-arrays,and improving with the increase of conductivity and *** addition,the shielding mechanism of the SC-MWCNT/PDMS composites is investigated and discussed by an electromagnetic simulation.

关键词： surface micro-arrays electrical properties electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding three-dimensional(3D)printing