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中国式现代化道路的早期探索与追求——以马克思“跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷”理论在中国的早期传播为中心

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深圳社会科学 2025年第1期8卷 5-14页

作者：曾荣广东外语外贸大学马克思主义学院广东广州510420

马克思“跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷”理论伴随着俄国十月革命的胜利进入中国,中国知识人士围绕“中国实行社会主义可不经过资本主义阶级乎”“中国到自由之路”等议题,掀起了富有学理性和实践指导意义的争论,由此对“跨越”理论进行了初... 详细信息

马克思“跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷”理论伴随着俄国十月革命的胜利进入中国,中国知识人士围绕“中国实行社会主义可不经过资本主义阶级乎”“中国到自由之路”等议题,掀起了富有学理性和实践指导意义的争论,由此对“跨越”理论进行了初步体认和考察。随着1921年前后罗素访华所作“中国到自由之路”的演讲产生广泛影响,李达、陈望道、袁振英等早期共产主义者以《新青年》杂志为话语阵地,结合中国革命和社会的实际情形,对列宁、日本学者山川均关于“跨越”理论的阐述作了对比考察,开启了对中国步入现代化道路问题的深入探索。在此过程中,早期共产主义者、民主革命家、无政府主义者等各派人士基于对现代化道路的向往,相互之间进行了富有学理性的对话,逐渐形成观点对立的两个阵营,这不仅推动了马克思主义大众化,而且为早期共产主义者开展以社会革命为主要内容的阶级斗争、实行无产阶级专政以及创建一个马克思主义政党等革命行动提供了理论指导。马克思“跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷”理论在中国的早期传播,反映了早期共产主义者对中国式现代化道路的探索与追求,揭示其从初步考察到深入探索,再到不断升华的演进历程与基本逻辑,对于当前奋进新征程具有启示意义。

关键词：马克思主义无政府主义中国式现代化道路资本主义卡夫丁峡谷社会革命

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Advances in CO-tolerant anode catalysts for proton exchange membrane fuel cells

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2024年第4期34卷 654-675页

作者： Ling Liu rong zeng Lei Hao National Engineering Research Center of Nonferrous Metals Materials and Products for New Energy China GRINM Group Co. Ltd. GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co. Ltd. General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals

Pt-based catalysts are often used in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell due to their high activities to oxygen reduction and hydrogen oxidation reaction. However, these catalysts are easily poisoned by CO, resulting in a significant reduction of fuel cell performance. The use of CO-tolerant catalysts can effectively solve this *** CO poisoning mechanism and anti-poisoning strategies were briefly discussed in this article. It mainly focused on the research progress on CO-tolerant catalysts in three aspects: Pt alloy catalysts, metal oxide composite catalysts, and blocking layer covered catalysts. The advantages and limitations of various catalysts in recent years were also discussed. Creating a porous blocking layer covered on the surface of the catalyst can effectively enhance the CO-tolerance of the catalysts which could be a promising approach for developing anti-poison catalysts other than CO-tolerance. Finally, the prospects for future development of CO-tolerant fuel cell catalysts were described.

关键词： Catalysts CO-tolerance PEMFCs

Studies on the Surface Interaction and Dispersity of Silver Nanoparticles in Organic Solvents

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Chinese Physics Letters 2000年第9期17卷 697-699页

作者： zeng rong rong Min-Zhi ZHANG Ming-qiu zeng Han-Min Institute of Materials Science Key Laboratory of Polymeric Composite&FYinctional Materials of the Ministry of Education of ChinaZhongshan UniversityGuangzhou 510275

Silver nanoparticles with different sizes have been prepared by microemulsion and have been surface-modified with *** spin resonance results indicate that there exist some kinds of surface local paramagnetic sites in capped Ag nanoparticles,which leads to the relation between electron spin resonance parameters and particle size deviating from Kawabata's *** a strong interaction between nanosilver and *** smaller the particles,the stronger the *** electron microscopy and ultravilolet-visible absorption spectra confirmed that Ag nanoparticles are well dispersed in chloroform,implying that a good dispersity of Ag nanoparticles in polymers could be obtained by means of solution mixing by using chloroform as the solvent.

关键词： interaction. chloroform silver

Photoinduced FeCl_(3)-Catalyzed Alkyl Aromatics Oxidation toward Degradation of Polystyrene at Room Temperature

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2021年第12期39卷 3225-3230页

作者： Guoxiang Zhang Zongnan Zhang rong zeng School of Chemistry MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed MatterXi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials ChemistryXi'an Jiaotong University(XJTU)Xi'anShaanxi 710049China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhenGuangdong 518055China

While polystyrene is widely used in daily life as a synthetic plastic,the subsequently selective degradation is still very challenging and highly ***,we disclose a highly practical and selective reaction for the catalytically efficient oxidation of alkyl aromatics(including 1°,2°,and 3°alkyl aromatics)to carboxylic *** dioxygen was used as the sole terminal oxidant,this protocol was catalyzed by the inexpensive and readily available ferric compound(FeCl_(3))with irradiation of visible light(blue LEDs)under only 1 atmosphere of O_(2) at room *** system could further facilitate the selective degradation of polystyrene to benzoic acid,providing an important and practical tool to generate high-value chemical from abundant polystyrene wastes.

关键词： Iron catalysis PS degradation Photocatalysis Oxidation Radical reactions

A Positivity-Preserving Scheme for the Simulation of Streamer Discharges in Non-Attaching and Attaching Gases

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Communications in Computational Physics 2014年第1期15卷 153-178页

作者： Chijie Zhuang rong zeng State Key Lab of Power Systems Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China.

Assumed having axial symmetry,the streamer discharge is often described by a fluid model in cylindrical coordinate system,which consists of convection dominated(diffusion)equations with source terms,coupled with a Poisson’s *** additional care for a stricter CFL condition or special treatment to the negative source term,popular methods used in streamer discharge simulations,e.g.,FEMFCT,FVM,cannot ensure the positivity of the particle densities for the cases in attaching *** introducing the positivity-preserving limiter proposed by Zhang and Shu[15]and Strang operator splitting,this paper proposes a finite difference scheme with a provable positivity-preserving property in cylindrical coordinate system,for the numerical simulation of streamer discharges in non-attaching and attaching *** examples in non-attaching gas(N_(2))and attaching gas(SF_(6))are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the scheme.

关键词： WENO finite difference positivity-preserving streamer discharge numerical simulation.

An Ideal Assortative Network and Synchronization

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2007年第1期47卷 186-192页

作者： DONG Cheng-Dong LIU zeng-rong Department of Applied Mathematics Shanghai University of Finance and Economics Shanghai 200433 China Institute of Systems Biology Shanghai University Shanghai 200444 China

This paper proposes a novel complex network with assortative property based on multi-center networks. The average path length and clustering coefficient of the network are calculated, and the impact on the network topology is investigated. A simple dynamic system established on the proposed network is used to analyze how the assortative property of the network affects synchronization.

关键词： complex network assortative property average path length clustering coefficient synchronization

Electric Field Evaluation for Slender Conductors Using Collocation Boundary Element Method

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2019年第4期5卷 483-488页

作者： Chijie Zhuang Yong Zhang rong zeng Department of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Center for Applied Mathematics Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China

Evaluation of the electric field at the surface of a conductor,which is well described by the Poisson equation,is of great importance on many occasions in power *** paper proposes a collocation boundary element method where the unknown surface charge density function is assumed to be either azimuth independent or *** formulas,including the quadrature rules and how to accelerate the computation when the target point lies far away from the integral element,are *** examples are shown to confirm the convergence of the method,and manifest the great advantage for the evaluation of the electric field around slender conductors.

关键词： Collocation boundary element method electric field slender conductor

Metal-Metal Cooperation in Dinucleating Complexes Involving Late Transition Metals Directed towards Organic Catalysis

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2020年第2期38卷 185-201页

作者： Ni Xiong Guoxiang Zhang Xiaolong Sun rong zeng Department of Chemistry School of ScienceXi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials ChemistryXi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'anShaanxi 710049China The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education School of Life Science and TechnologyXi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'anShaanxi 710049China

Cooperatively bimetallic organic catalysis,coupling actions of two metal centers in a catalytic organic transformation via co-activation of a single molecule or synergistic activation of two molecules,has witnessed ra... 详细信息

关键词： activation Transition synergistic

Angiotensinogen gene polymorphism and ischemic stroke in East Asians:A meta-analysis

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Neural Regeneration Research 2013年第13期8卷 1228-1235页

作者： Sheng Wang rong zeng Limin Lei Jinsong Huang Department of Anesthesiology Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangdong General Hospital Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangdong General Hospital

OBJECTIVE： To investigate the association between angiotensinogen gene M235T polymorphism and ischemic stroke in East Asians. DATA RETRIEVAL： A computer-based online search was conducted in PubMed, Google scholar, China National Knowledge Infrastructure database between January 1990 and April 2012 for relevant studies. The key words were angiotensinogen or AGT, polymorphism or genetic and ischemic stroke or cerebral infarction. SELECTION CRITERIA： Case-controlled studies addressing the correlation between angiotensinogen gene M235T polymorphism and ischemic stroke in East Asians were included. The distribution of genotypes in the included studies was tested for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Quality evaluation of the included studies was conducted by two physicians. Statistical analyses were carried out using Stata 12.0 software for meta-analysis. Heterogeneity tests, sensitivity analysis and publication bias were also conducted. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES： The association between angiotensinogen gene M235T polymorphism and ischemic stroke risk in East Asians was assessed. RESULTS： Six relevant studies involving 891 patients with ischemic stroke and 727 controls were included in this meta-analysis. Results showed that there was a significant association between angiotensinogen gene M235T polymorphism and the risk of ischemic stroke in East Asians （T vs. M odds ratio （OR） = 1.54, 95% confidence interval （CI） = 1.10-2.16; TT vs. MM： OR = 2.24, 95%CI = 1.37-3.66; TT vs. MT： OR = 1.76, 95%CI = 1.41-2.20; MM ＋ MT vs. TT： OR = 0.57, 95%CI -= 0.46-0.70）. Sensitivity analysis confirmed that the study results were stable and reliable, with no publication bias. CONCLUSION： The angiotensinogen gene M235T polymorphism is associated with ischemic stroke in East Asians, and the TT genotype and T allele are risk factors for ischemic stroke.

关键词： neural regeneration brain injury cerebrovascular disease angiotensinogen ischemic stroke riskfactor meta-analysis East Asians genetic polymorphism cerebral infarction grants-supportedpaper neuroregeneration