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Investigation of experimental observables in search of the chiral magnetic effect in heavy-ion collisions in the STAR experiment

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Chinese Physics C 2022年第1期46卷 129-145页

作者： Subikash Choudhury Xin Dong Jim Drachenberg James Dunlop shinIchi Esumi Yicheng Feng Evan Finch Yu Hu Jiangyong Jia Jerome Lauret Wei Li Jinfeng Liao Yufu Lin Mike Lisa Takafumi Niida robert Lanny Ray Masha Sergeeva Diyu Shen Shuzhe shi Paul Sorensen Aihong Tang Prithwish Tribedy Gene Van Buren Sergei Voloshin Fuqiang Wang Gang Wang Haojie Xu Zhiwan Xu Nanxi Yao Jie Zhao Fudan University Shanghai200433 Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory BerkeleyCalifornia 94720 Abilene Christian University AbileneTexas 79699 Brookhaven National Laboratory UptonNew York 11973 University of Tsukuba TsukubaIbaraki 305-8571 Purdue University West LafayetteIndiana 47907 Southern Connecticut State University New HavenConnecticut 06515 State University of New York Stony BrookNew York 11794 Rice University HoustonTexas 77251 Physics Department and Center for Exploration of Energy and Matter Indiana University2401 N Milo B.Sampson LaneBloomingtonIN 47408 College of Physics and Technology Guangxi Normal UniversityGuilin541004 Central China Normal University WuhanHubei 430079 Ohio State University ColumbusOhio 43210 University of Texas AustinTexas 78712 University of California Los AngelesCalifornia 90095 Department of Physics McGill University3600 University StreetMontrealQCH3A 2T8 Wayne State University DetroitMichigan 48201 Huzhou University HuzhouZhejiang 313000

The chiral magnetic effect(CME)is a novel transport phenomenon,arising from the interplay between quantum anomalies and strong magnetic fields in chiral *** high-energy nuclear collisions,the CME may survive the expansion of the quark-gluon plasma fireball and be detected in *** the past two decades,experimental searches for the CME have attracted extensive interest at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider(RHIC)and the Large Hadron Collider(LHC).The main goal of this study is to investigate three pertinent experimental approaches:the$\gamma$correlator,the R correlator,and the signed balance *** exploit simple Monte Carlo simulations and a realistic event generator(EBE-AVFD)to verify the equivalence of the core components among these methods and to ascertain their sensitivities to the CME signal and the background contributions for the isobar collisions at the RHIC.

关键词： chiral magnetic effect anisotropic flow heavy-ion collisions quark-gluon plasma

Novel hepacivirus in Asian house shrew, China

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2019年第5期62卷 701-704页

作者： Hua Guo Chunlin Cai Bo Wang Fei Zhuo Rendi Jiang Ning Wang Bei Li Wei Zhang Yan Zhu Yi Fan Wushen Chen Weihong Chen Xinglou Yang Zhengli shi CAS Key Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety Wuhan Institute of Virology Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Luohu Center for Disease Control and Prevention Department of Infectious Diseases Robert Koch Institute

Dear Editor,Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a leading global cause of various liver diseases, including chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. The genome of HCV is monopartite, single-stranded, positive RNA, about 10 kb in *** is the prototype species of the Hepacivirus genus,which contains 14 species according to the update from the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (Smith et al., 2016).

关键词： RNA In China Novel hepacivirus in Asian house shrew Figure

Correction to: In Memory of Dr. Jean-robert Bonami

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Virologica Sinica 2021年第6期36卷 1685-1685页

作者： Zheng-Li shi Wuhan Institute of Virology Chinese Academy of SciencesWuhan430071China

Correction to:Virologica Sinica https://***/10.1007/s12250-021-00456-x The title of this obituary should be"In Memory of ***-robert Bonami".The figure legend should be"Photo of ***".

关键词： robert of Memory

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再论清末变法修律改革肇端于废除领事裁判权

中国人民大学学报 2013年第3期27卷 128-137页

作者：张世明中国人民大学清史研究所

近些年来,关于清末变法修律的"肇端于废除领事裁判权说"遭到挑战。颠覆这种传统主流观点的学者认为,《马凯条约》签订的时间是1902年9月5日,但慈禧在庚子事变后结束流亡生活还京途中就发布了"变法诏书",清廷的修律决策不是《马凯条约》... 详细信息

近些年来,关于清末变法修律的"肇端于废除领事裁判权说"遭到挑战。颠覆这种传统主流观点的学者认为,《马凯条约》签订的时间是1902年9月5日,但慈禧在庚子事变后结束流亡生活还京途中就发布了"变法诏书",清廷的修律决策不是《马凯条约》第十二款影响的结果。历史考据的方法要求我们全面考镜源流,传统的关于废除领事裁判权作为迫使中国法律近代化的诱因的观点并不能由此遽尔否定,必须将视野放得更宽一些,否则抓住一点不及其余,就会在纠谬过程中矫枉过正,以至于一叶障目而不见泰山。修律与取消领事裁判权两者之间的关系极为复杂,赫德等人对此曾经予以详细讨论。

关键词：清末变法修律马凯条约领事裁判权

Cross-neutralization and cross-protection among SARS-CoV-2 viruses bearing different variant spikes

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2022年第9期7卷 3202-3205页

作者： Yang Liu Jianying Liu Jing Zou Birte Kalveram Rafael R.G.Machado Ping Ren Sina Tureli Derek J.Smith Scott C.Weaver Xuping Xie Pei-Yong shi Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology University of Texas Medical BranchGalvestonTXUSA Institute of Infectious Diseases Shenzhen Bay LaboratoryShenzhenChina Department of Microbiology and Immunology University of Texas Medical BranchGalvestonTXUSA Department of Pathology University of Texas Medical BranchGalvestonTXUSA Center for Pathogen Evolution Department of ZoologyUniversity of CambridgeCambridgeUK Sealy Institute for Drug Discovery University of Texas Medical BranchGalvestonTXUSA Sealy Center for Structural Biology&Molecular Biophysics University of Texas Medical BranchGalvestonTXUSA

Dear Editor The rapid evolution of SARS-CoV-2 mandates a better under-standing of cross-neutralization and cross-protection among *** information is essential to guide vaccine strategy and public *** examine the cross-protection among different variant spikes,we initially prepared four chimeric SARS-CoV-2 viruses(Fig.1a),each bearing the spike gene from Alpha,Beta,Gamma,or Epsilon in the backbone of USA-WA1/2020[isolated in January 2020 and defned as wild-type(WT)].

关键词： vaccine cross backbone

Four outstanding young Chinese scientists received the 2013 Scholar Award from the US Chinese Anti-Cancer Association and the National Foundation for Cancer Research

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Chinese Journal of Cancer 2013年第12期32卷 631-635页

作者： Lifang Hou Li Yan Wei Zhang Michael Yi Wang shi-Yuan Cheng Department of Preventive Medicine Center of Genetic Medicine The Robert H.Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center Northwestern University US Chinese Anti-Cancer Association Los Angeles Department of Pathology University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center National Foundation for Cancer Research Department of Neurology & Northwestern Brain Tumor Institute Center of Genetic Medicine The Robert H.Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center Northwestern University

To facilitate and strengthen collaborations among cancer researchers and physicians in the United States and China,the US Chinese AntiCancer Association(USCACA)and the National Foundation for Cancer Research(NFCR)have established the Scholar Excellence Award for the USCACA-NFCR Scholar Exchange and Fellowship Program in Basic,Translational,and Clinical *** 2010,10 young Chinese researchers and physicians have received the award for their outstanding achievements in cancer research accomplished while in the

关键词：中国科学家基金会癌症美国协会抗癌学者学术交流

娱乐场所女性服务人员艾滋歧视及其对艾滋病防治服务依从性的影响

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环境与职业医学 2011年第11期28卷 713-716页

作者：石国政殷方兰吴杰郭丽华 robert S.Remis 钟平上海市嘉定区疾病预防控制中心上海201800 嘉定区菊园社区卫生服务中心上海201800 多伦多大学上海市疾病预防控制中心上海200336

[目的]了解娱乐场所女性服务人员对艾滋病感染者的歧视状况及其对艾滋病防治服务依从性的影响。[方法]随机抽取嘉定菊园新区126名娱乐场所女性服务人员为调查对象,采用项目统一设计的问卷进行社会人口学、行为学、艾滋病相关知识认知和... 详细信息

[目的]了解娱乐场所女性服务人员对艾滋病感染者的歧视状况及其对艾滋病防治服务依从性的影响。[方法]随机抽取嘉定菊园新区126名娱乐场所女性服务人员为调查对象,采用项目统一设计的问卷进行社会人口学、行为学、艾滋病相关知识认知和艾滋歧视状况的调查,并采集静脉血、尿液进行艾滋病病毒（HIV）、单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ型（HSV-2）、梅毒、淋球菌和沙眼衣原体检测。[结果]126名被调查者中,来自较大型歌厅（KTV）者占31.75%、小发廊者占62.70%、小足浴店者占2.38%、小浴室者占3.17%。未发现HIV抗体阳性者;性病感染率为22.22%。艾滋歧视平均得分（4.19±1.61）分,最低1分,最高7.5分。艾滋病知识知晓程度低,则艾滋歧视水平高（χ2=5.184,P=0.023）。曾经做过HIV抗体检测者仅占23.81%,由于不相信会感染或不知道去哪里检测是未检测的主要原因;在过去一个月中曾出现过性病相关症状者占61.90%,其中,去医院就诊者占70.51%;50.00%在过去一年中参加性病常规检查,平均（1.79±0.99）次;最后一次发生商业性行为时安全套使用率为96.83%,与固定性伴的安全套使用率为45.74%;曾经自然流产者占11.11%,曾经人工流产者占65.87%,其人工流产次数为1~7次（中位数为1.00次）;采取避孕措施者占97.62%,其中采用安全套避孕者占66.67%。艾滋歧视水平高,HIV抗体检测比例低（χ2=5.936,P=0.015）,性病感染率高（χ2=4.829,P=0.028）。[结论]娱乐场所女性服务人员艾滋歧视普遍存在,艾滋病防治服务依从性不容乐观,歧视对艾滋病防治服务依从性有一定影响。

关键词：娱乐场所女性服务人员艾滋歧视防治服务依从性

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三种测序DNA模板制备方法的比较

中国组织工程研究 2012年第15期16卷 2820-2822页

作者：秦川张俊河 robert A. Mcknight 刘世国新乡医学院分子生物学研究室河南省新乡市453003 新乡医学院生物化学与分子生物学教研室河南省新乡市453003 不详

背景:DNA模板质量对DNA序列测定起着至关重要的作用。目的:为基因组DNA或甲基化DNA测序寻找一种经济,简便的方法。方法:分别采用96管集合板及96孔板提取质粒,并且针对质粒设计一对包含目的片段的引物,扩增后纯化PCR产物,通过以上3种方... 详细信息

背景:DNA模板质量对DNA序列测定起着至关重要的作用。目的:为基因组DNA或甲基化DNA测序寻找一种经济,简便的方法。方法:分别采用96管集合板及96孔板提取质粒,并且针对质粒设计一对包含目的片段的引物,扩增后纯化PCR产物,通过以上3种方法制备DNA测序模板进行测序。结果与结论:实验所采用的3种方法对于基因组DNA测序效果无差异(P>0.05)。对于甲基化DNA测序效果,96管集合板法优于其他2种方法(P<0.05)。说明3种方法均适用于基因组DNA的测序,而96管集合板法更适用于甲基化DNA的测序。

关键词：基因组DNA 甲基化DNA 模板 DNA测序

A cryptic mitochondrial DNA link between North European and West African dogs

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2017年第3期44卷 163-170页

作者： Adeniyi C.Adeola Sheila C.Ommeh Jiao-Jiao Song S.Charles Olaogun Oscar J.Sanke Ting-Ting Yin Guo-Dong Wang shi-Fang Wu Zhong-Yin Zhou Jacqueline K.Lichoti Bernard R.Agwanda Philip M.Dawuda robert W.Murphy Min-Sheng Peng Ya-Ping Zhang State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources Yunnan University Kunming 650091 China

Domestic dogs have an ancient origin and a long history in Africa. Nevertheless, the timing and sources of their introduction into Africa remain enigmatic. Herein, we analyse variation in mitochondrial DNA（mt DNA） D-loop sequences from 345 Nigerian and 37 Kenyan village dogs plus 1530 published sequences of dogs from other parts of Africa, Europe and West Asia. All Kenyan dogs can be assigned to one of three haplogroups（matrilines; clades）： A, B, and C, while Nigerian dogs can be assigned to one of four haplogroups A, B, C, and D. None of the African dogs exhibits a matrilineal contribution from the African wolf（Canis lupus lupaster）. The genetic signal of a recent demographic expansion is detected in Nigerian dogs from West Africa. The analyses of mitochondrial genomes reveal a maternal genetic link between modern West African and North European dogs indicated by sub-haplogroup D1（but not the entire haplogroup D） coalescing around 12,000 years ago. Incorporating molecular anthropological evidence,we propose that sub-haplogroup D1 in West African dogs could be traced back to the late-glacial dispersals, potentially associated with human hunter-gatherer migration from southwestern Europe.

关键词： Dog Mitochondrial DNA Africa Haplogroup D Late-glacial dispersal Hybridization