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培育数字化集成城市系统:以加拿大卡雷拉瓦尔公园为例

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景观设计学（中英文） 2021年第5期9卷 132-139页

作者：马丁娜·马扎雷洛法比奥·杜阿尔特西蒙娜·莫拉里卡多·阿尔瓦雷斯卡洛·拉蒂美国麻省理工学院可感知城市实验室美国麻省理工学院城市研究规划系

许多城市的政府部门应用数字技术来提高城市软硬件设施系统,以培育创业型社会,开创新型服务,提高市民生活质量,优化城市体验,提振地方经济。建设有传统基础设施的城市系统往往天然具有垄断性,而基于数据的数字平台可以促进多元利益相关... 详细信息

许多城市的政府部门应用数字技术来提高城市软硬件设施系统,以培育创业型社会,开创新型服务,提高市民生活质量,优化城市体验,提振地方经济。建设有传统基础设施的城市系统往往天然具有垄断性,而基于数据的数字平台可以促进多元利益相关方的参与。本文提出了混合型数字化集成城市系统的概念以及设计方法论,旨在将数字技术和实体设施融入到城市环境中。而后介绍了由麻省理工学院可感知城市实验室学生设计、笔者指导的设计项目,以加拿大拉瓦尔市卡雷拉瓦尔公园建设与改造项目为例,整合了数字技术并提出设计方案—6名学生在课程中每人提出一项设计方案,分别为"屏幕激活""无限记忆""论坛""智能桌""我的AR世界"和"饮食足迹",这些设计能够促进公园改造项目建设进程中的公众参与。以人为本、因地制宜地进行方案设计可以促进数字技术与城市系统更好地融合,并增加城市对本地新兴利益相关方的吸引力,为他们营造新的城市体验。

关键词：城市环境城市体验公众参与以人为本设计数字化平台教育卡雷拉瓦尔公园

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为岁月镀上金色的光华

现代装饰（家居） 2016年第5期 68-75页

作者： Alan Wisniewski Alvaro Goula & Pablo Figuera Cristian Mohaded David Green & Eugenie de Loynes Daevas design Gingerlily JSPR Kateryna Sokolova Lena Billmeier & David Baur Mme Mina Ben Miled Maud Opdebeck Peter Karpf Simla Sa Simon Legald 伏平范嘉苑 Eddingtons Ltd. Filipa ricardo & Studio Porcel Michael Anastassiades studio

清晨的阳光爬满窗棂,清新而温暖,窗台上的花儿散发着淡淡的香气,沁人心脾。一个人的时光,你可以坐拥一杯茶的安暖,看蔚蓝的天空上白云悠悠,让一颗心在尘世浮躁中安静下来,感悟生活带给我们的点点滴滴的美好,在时光的百转干回中,品味岁... 详细信息

清晨的阳光爬满窗棂,清新而温暖,窗台上的花儿散发着淡淡的香气,沁人心脾。一个人的时光,你可以坐拥一杯茶的安暖,看蔚蓝的天空上白云悠悠,让一颗心在尘世浮躁中安静下来,感悟生活带给我们的点点滴滴的美好,在时光的百转干回中,品味岁月的静好。光阴茬苒,流年轻叹,每个人的心里都装着岁月的痕迹。当我们踩着岁月的台阶一步步地走向成熟,当我们睡眼惺忪地发现自己已不再年轻时。

关键词：生活带回中一杯茶难忘的记忆金属材质不自觉给你心灵深处简化结构念想

酶消化法与机械法处理抽吸脂肪获得的基质血管细胞群组成成分对比

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中国美容整形外科杂志 2015年第8期26卷 J0008-J0008页

作者： Alexandra Conde-Green ricardo L. Rodriguez Sheri Slezak devinder P. Singh Nelson H. Gold-berg John McLenithan 朱利娜高景恒张晨袁继龙不详《中国美容整形外科杂志》编辑部大连大学附属新华医院整形外科辽宁省人民医院整形外科

背景脂肪基质血管细胞群（stromal vascular fraction cells，SVFCs）是再生医学中脂肪来源间充质干细胞（adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells，ADMSCs）的重要来源。从脂肪组织中获取SVFCs的方法有很多，包括机械法和酶消化法。... 详细信息

背景脂肪基质血管细胞群（stromal vascular fraction cells，SVFCs）是再生医学中脂肪来源间充质干细胞（adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells，ADMSCs）的重要来源。从脂肪组织中获取SVFCs的方法有很多，包括机械法和酶消化法。获得的SVFCs的细胞组成可对其能力产生影响。因此，我们比较了采用不同方法从抽吸脂肪中获得的SVFCs的细胞组成和数量，包括离心、涡旋和胶原酶消化。方法采用真空负压抽吸法，从9例成年人皮下脂肪组织获取脂肪，年龄21～55岁，平均BMI为28。分别采用高速离心，离心后涡旋分离3min和酶消化法分离SVFCs。红细胞裂解后，对SVFCs进行细胞计数、增殖能力检测和流式细胞术检测。计量ADMSCs（CIM5-CD73＋CD90＋）、内皮细胞（CD45-CD31＋）和单核细胞／巨噬细胞的相对百分比。结果酶消化法获得的SVFCs数量最高（2．3×10^5／ml抽吸脂肪），高速离心法获得的SVFCs数量为其1／10，涡旋分离法获得的SVFCs数量为其1／20。3种方法获得的细胞活性相似（80％～90％）。3种方法获得的SVFCs成分有很大差异。酶消化法获得的SVFCs中，造血源性细胞的比例（32％）少于机械分离法获得的SVFCs中造血源性细胞的比例（70％～85％）；酶消化法获得的ADMSCs数量（60％）多于机械分离法获得的ADMSCs数量（6％～13％）。另外，与机械分离法相比，酶消化法获得的SVFCs中，炎性单核细胞／巨噬细胞的数量较少，而内皮细胞数量较多。结论虽然3种分离方法均能获得再生细胞，但机械分离法获得的造血细胞和炎性细胞的数量较高，而ADMSCs和内皮细胞的数量较低，这可能会降低其在再生医学中应用的潜能。

关键词：酶消化法机械法抽吸脂肪基质血管细胞群

International guideline on natural orifice specimen extraction surgery(NOSES)for colorectal cancer(2023 version)

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Holistic Integrative Oncology 2023年第1期2卷 93-100页

作者： Zheng Liu Xu Guan Mingguang Zhang Xiyue Hu Ming Yang Junge Bai Jun Li Shaojun Yu Kefeng Ding Qingsi He Liang Kang Dan Ma Chuangang Fu Junhong Hu Ye Wei Donghui Sun Gang Yu Songbing He Changyou Wang Yanwei Gao Guiyu Wang Hongliang Yao Jian Peng Yangchun Zheng Bo Jiang Taiyuan Li Zhiguo Xiong Xuejun Sun Zhenning Wang William Meng William Tzu-Liang Chen Ming-Yin Shen John H.Marks Charles A.Ternent Darcy DShaw Jim SKhan Petr Tsarkov Inna Tulina Sergey Efetov Joaquim Manuel da Costa Pereira Fernanda Nogueira ricardo Escalante Joel Leroy Avanish Saklani Audrius Dulskas Cuneyt Kayaalp Atsushi Nishimura Kay Uehara Woo-Yong Lee Sang-Hoo Kim Suk-Hwan Lee Xishan Wang Committee of Colorectal Cancer Society Chinese Anti-Cancer Association International NOSES Alliance department of Colorectal Surgery National Cancer CenterNational Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100021China department of Colorectal Surgery The Second Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouChina department of General Surgery Shandong University Qilu HospitalJinanShandongChina department of Colorectal Surgery The Sixth Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhouChina department of General Surgery Xinqiao HospitalThird Military Medical UniversityChongqingChina department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Shanghai East HospitalTongji University School of MedicineShanghaiChina department of Anorectal Surgery First Affiliated HospitalZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenanChina department of General Surgery Zhongshan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghaiChina department of Gastric and Colorectal Surgery Jilin University First HospitalChangchunChina department of General Surgery Qilu Hospital(Qingdao)Cheeloo College of MedicineShandong UniversityJinanChina department of General Surgery the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsuChina Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology TangshanHebeiChina Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People’s Hospital HuhhotInner Mongolia Autonomous RegionChina department of Colorectal Cancer Surgery the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbinHeilongjiangChina department of General Surgery The Second Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangshaHunanChina department of General Surgery Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangshaChina department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Sichuan Cancer HospitalChengduChina department of Colorectal and Anal Surgery Shanxi Cancer HospitalTaiyuanShanxiChina department of General Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityNanchangChina department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Hubei Provincial Cancer Hosp

Purpose In recent years,natural orifice specimen extraction surgery(NOSES)has gained widespread attention as an alternative *** the safety and feasibility of NOSES have been well documented,many questions remain open for *** aim of this guideline is to provide more evidence for the promotion of *** This guideline has been prepared by the CACA Committee of Colorectal Cancer Society and the International NOSES Alliance,based on the latest *** The guideline on NOSES for colorectal cancer include the definition,classification,technology requirement,indications,technical difficulties and clinical *** The guideline provides a full introduction of the theoretical and technical aspects of NOSES for colorectal cancer which will beneficial to development of NOSES.

关键词： Colorectal cancer Guideline Treatment Surgery Holistic integrative medicine Natural orifice specimen extraction surgery

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“暗物质”填补美国赤字

财经文摘 2006年第1期 45-45页

作者：里卡多·豪斯曼（ricardo Hausmann）费德里科·施图尔辛格（Federico Sturzenegger）哈佛大学肯尼迪政府学院国际发展中心主任哈佛大学肯尼迪政府学院公共事务客座教授

美国2005年的经常账户赤字预计将达7000亿美元。此前美国已连续27年出现赤字，总额超过5万亿美元。这让人们担心．全球危机迫在眉睫。填补这一不断扩大的缺口需要巨额资金．而一旦资金枯竭，世界经济将面临艰难的调整。美元将会崩溃．... 详细信息

美国2005年的经常账户赤字预计将达7000亿美元。此前美国已连续27年出现赤字，总额超过5万亿美元。这让人们担心．全球危机迫在眉睫。填补这一不断扩大的缺口需要巨额资金．而一旦资金枯竭，世界经济将面临艰难的调整。美元将会崩溃．导致人们疯狂抛售美国国债．利率将会飙升．急剧的全球经济衰退也将随之而来。

关键词：美国国债赤字暗物质全球经济衰退经常账户全球危机世界经济美元资金总额

Refined families of Dothideomycetes:orders and families incertae sedis in Dothideomycetes

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Fungal Diversity 2020年第6期105卷 17-318页

作者： Sinang Hongsanan Kevin D.Hyde Rungtiwa Phookamsak Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Eric H.C.McKenzie V.Venkateswara Sarma Robert Lücking Saranyaphat Boonmee Jayarama D.Bhat Ning-Guo Liu Danushka S.Tennakoon Dhandevi Pem Anuruddha Karunarathna Shu-Hua Jiang Gareth E.B.Jones Alan J.L.Phillips Ishara S.Manawasinghe Saowaluck Tibpromma Subashini C.Jayasiri Diana Sandamali Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Nalin N.Wijayawardene Anusha H.Ekanayaka Rajesh Jeewon Yong-Zhong Lu Chayanard Phukhamsakda Asha J.Dissanayake Xiang-Yu Zeng Zong-Long Luo Qing Tian Kasun M.Thambugala Dongqin Dai Milan C.Samarakoon K.W.Thilini Chethana Damien Ertz Mingkwan Doilom Jian-Kui(Jack)Liu Sergio Pérez-Ortega Ave Suija Chanokned Senwanna Subodini N.Wijesinghe Mekala Niranjan Sheng-Nan Zhang Hiran A.Ariyawansa Hong-Bo Jiang Jin-Feng Zhang Chada Norphanphoun Nimali Ide Silva Vinodhini Thiyagaraja Huang Zhang Jadson D.P.Bezerra ricardo Miranda-González AndréAptroot Hiroyuki Kashiwadani Dulanjalee Harishchandra Emmanuël Sérusiaux Pranami DAbeywickrama Dan-Feng Bao Bandarupalli devadatha Hai-Xia Wu Kwang Hee Moon Cecile Gueidan Felix Schumm Digvijayini Bundhun Ausana Mapook Jutamart Monkai Chitrabhanu S.Bhunjun Putarak Chomnunti Satinee Suetrong Napalai Chaiwan Monika C.Dayarathne Jing Yang Achala R.Rathnayaka Jian-Chu Xu Jiesheng Zheng Gang Liu Yao Feng Ning Xie Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Plant Epigenetics Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Microbial Genetic EngineeringCollege of Life Science and OceanographyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060People’s Republic of China Center of Excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia(KLPB) Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China East and Central Asia Regional Office World Agroforestry Centre(ICRAF)Kunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Centre for Mountain Futures(CMF) Kunming Institute of BotanyKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China department of Entomology and Plant Pathology Faculty of AgricultureChiang Mai UniversityChiang Mai 50002Thailand Institute of Plant Health Zhongkai University of Agriculture and EngineeringHaizhu DistrictGuangzhou 510225People’s Republic of China World Agroforestry Centre East and Central Asia132 Lanhei RoadKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research Private Mail Bag 92170AucklandNew Zealand Fungal Biotechnology Lab Department of BiotechnologySchool of Life SciencesPondicherry UniversityKalapetPondicherry 605014India School of Science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Freie Universität BerlinKönigin-Luise-Straße 6-814195 BerlinGermany 13128/1-J Azad Co-Op Housing SocietyCurcaP.O.Goa Velha 403108India Faculty of Agriculture Natural Resources and EnvironmentNaresuan UniversityPhitsanulok 65000Thailand Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology Guizhou Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuiyang 550006People’s Republic of China School of Life Science and Technology University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Mycology Institute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101People’s Republic of C

Numerous new taxa and classifications of Dothideomycetes have been published following the last monograph of families of Dothideomycetes in 2013.A recent publication by Honsanan et *** 2020 expanded information of families in Dothideo-mycetidae and Pleosporomycetidae with modern *** this paper,we provide a refined updated document on orders and families incertae sedis of *** family is provided with an updated description,notes,including figures to represent the morphology,a list of accepted genera,and economic and ecological *** also provide phylogenetic trees for each *** this study,31 orders which consist 50 families are assigned as orders incertae sedis in Dothideomycetes,and 41 families are treated as families incertae sedis due to lack of molecular or morphological *** new order,Catinellales,and four new families,Catinellaceae,Morenoinaceae Neobuelliellaceae and Thyrinulaceae are *** genera(Neobuelliella,Pseudomicrothyrium,Flagellostrigula,Swinscowia,Macroconstrictolumina,Pseudobogoriella,and Schummia)are *** new species(Acrospermum urticae,Bogoriella complexoluminata,Dothiorella ostryae,Dyfrolomyces distoseptatus,Macroconstrictolumina megalateralis,Patellaria microspora,and Pseu-domicrothyrium thailandicum)are introduced base on morphology and phylogeny,together with two new records/reports and five new collections from different *** new combinations are also provided in this paper.

关键词： Abrothallales Ascrospermales Asterinales Botryosphaeriales Catinellales Cladoriellales Collemopsidiales Dyfrolomycetales Eremithallales Eremomycetales Jahnulales Kirschsteiniotheliales Lembosinales Lichenotheliales Microthyriales Minutisphaerales Monoblastiales Murramarangomycetales new family new genera new order new species Parmulariales Patellariales Phaeotrichales Phylogeny Stigmatodiscales Strigulales Superstratomycetales Taxonomy Trypetheliales Tubeufiales Valsariales Venturiales Zeloasperisporiales

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奥胡斯住宅综合体

当代建筑 2020年第5期 60-69页

作者：无 Agne Rapkeviciute Aaron Hales Agne Tamasauskaite Alberte Danvig Aleksander Wadas Ana Vindfeldt Anna Wisborg Annette Jensen Ariel Joy Norback Wallner Brigitta Gulyás Claes Robert Janson Enea Michelesio Frederike Werner Hsiao Rou Huang Ioana Fartadi Scurtu Jacob Lykkefold Aaen Jakob Lange Jakob Andreassen Jakob Ohm Laursen Jan Magasanik Jesafa Templo Jesper Boye Andersen Kamilla Heskje Katarina Mácková Katerina Joannides Katrine Juul Kekoa Charlot Kristoffer Negendahl Lise Jessen Lucian Racovitan Lucian Tofan Roberto Outumuro Sergiu Calacean Sofie Maj Sorensen Spencer Hayden Teodor Javanaud Emden Tobias Hjortdal Tore Banke Xuefei Yan Yehezkiel Wiliardy Ella Murphy ricardo Oliveira Dominiq Oti BIG建筑设计事务所不详

奥胡斯住宅综合体位于奥胡斯市新城开发区人工岛Ø4端点——海湾港口交汇处。这里也是城市与自然的融合点,享有得天独厚的双重景观。BIG建筑设计事务所提议,整合奥胡斯市现有的最主要的城市建筑类型,创造一座兼具庭院、排屋和塔楼等特点... 详细信息

奥胡斯住宅综合体位于奥胡斯市新城开发区人工岛Ø4端点——海湾港口交汇处。这里也是城市与自然的融合点,享有得天独厚的双重景观。BIG建筑设计事务所提议,整合奥胡斯市现有的最主要的城市建筑类型,创造一座兼具庭院、排屋和塔楼等特点的建筑。奥胡斯住宅综合体的每个顶点的高度都不相同:屋顶景观呈阶梯状,为各层户外活动创造宽敞的私人露台空间,形成向室外延伸且连续的阳台,环绕整座建筑。庭院内的小阳台则局部截断该连续阳台,为所有住宅单元提供充足的室外空间。庭院则是奥胡斯住宅综合体的绿化核心区域,为所有住户提供一处共享花园。住户可以在此种植蔬菜和果树,还可以举办社区户外聚餐。

关键词：建筑设计事务所住宅单元室外空间屋顶景观综合体阶梯状阳台露台