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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第1期23卷 348-353页

作者： Qiuzi Xu Xinru Lü Yi Li Hua Luo Zhen Zhang Xiang Li Rongxiu Qin Qing An Fengyi Qu Zhenliang Zhao Chengbo Zhang Weidong Wang Yuecheng Li Yajun Wang Xiangwei Zeng Zhijun Hou jingqiang ren Yulong Wang Yanbing Li Hongliang Chai College of Wildlife and Protected Area Northeast Forestry UniversityHarbin 150040China Harbin Veterinary Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesHarbin 150040China Wenzhou Key Laboratory for Virology and Immunology Institute of VirologyWenzhou UniversityWenzhou 325000China Ordos Forestry and Grassland Administration Ordos 017000China Monitoring Center for Terrestrial Wildlife Epidemic Diseases Yinchuan 750000China

Highly pathogenic avian influenza(HPAI)subtype H5Nx viruses have spread globally and are a major concern for poultry,wild birds,mammals,and even humans(de Vries et al.2015;Zeng et al.2022).The hemagglutinin(HA)genes of H5 subtype viruses have evolved into multiple clades and some of these clades have been further divided into subclades(Cui et al.2022).Clade 2.***.4.4H5N8 HPAI viruses(HPAIVs)have caused several waves of disease outbreaks in wild birds and domestic poultry(Wang et al.2022).

关键词： poultry Ningxia influenza

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简并PCR技术在疾病检测中的应用

生物技术进展 2024年第4期14卷 545-554页

作者：刘敏程淮蔡欢嫦张贺伟任静强温州大学病毒学研究所浙江温州325035 洛阳职业技术学院食品与药品学院河南洛阳471400

普通PCR引物对目的基因扩增的单一特异性,限制了其在临床疾病检测中的通用性范围,而多重PCR需要避免若干引物对之间二级结构的干扰,应用同样受到一定的限制。简并PCR技术中简并性引物是基于基因保守区域的分析并结合简并碱基而设计,可... 详细信息

普通PCR引物对目的基因扩增的单一特异性,限制了其在临床疾病检测中的通用性范围,而多重PCR需要避免若干引物对之间二级结构的干扰,应用同样受到一定的限制。简并PCR技术中简并性引物是基于基因保守区域的分析并结合简并碱基而设计,可以检测出高度相似的靶基因,具有高效性、灵敏性、特异性和低成本的特点,目前已被广泛应用于多个领域。综述了简并PCR技术在临床、食品安全、动植物疫病、寄生虫、水产养殖等领域疾病检测中的应用,并对其优缺点进行了讨论,以期为简并PCR的进一步发展以及在其他领域的应用提供参考和指导。

关键词： PCR技术简并PCR 简并性引物疾病检测

Immunogenicity analysis following human immunodeficiency virus recombinant DNA and recombinant vaccinia virus Tian Tan prime-boost immunization

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2013年第5期56卷 531-540页

作者： LIU CunXia DU ShouWen LI Chang WANG YuHang WANG MaoPeng LI Yi YIN RongLan LI Xiao ren DaYong QIN YanQing ren jingqiang JIN NingYi College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Jilin University Key Laboratory of Jilin Province for Zoonosis Prevention and Control Institute of Military VeterinaryAMMS Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine in Jilin Province

This study assessed and compared the immunogenicity of various immunization strategies in mice using combinations of re- combinant DNA （pCCMp24） and recombinant attenuated vaccinia virus Tian Tan （rddVTT_ccMpe4）. Intramuscular immuniza- tion was performed on days 0 （prime） and 21 （boost）. The immunogenicity of the vaccine schedules was determined by meas- uring human immunodeficiency virus （HIV）-specific binding antibody levels and cytokine （interleukin-2 and interleukin-4） concentrations in peripheral blood, analyzing lymphocyte proliferation capacity against HIV epitopes and CD4~/CD8＋cell ratio, and monitoring interferon-gamma levels at different times post-immunization. The results showed that pCCMp24, ***24 and their prime-boost immunization induced humoral and cellular immune responses. The pCCMp24/ ***24 immunization strategy increased CD8＋ T cells and induced more IFN-7-secreting cells compared with sin- gle-shot rDNA. The prime-boost immunization strategy also induced the generation of cellular immunological memory to HIV epitope peptides. These results demonstrated that prime-boost immunization with rDNA and rddVTT_ccMp24 had a tendency to induce greater cellular immune response than single-shot vaccinations, especially IFN-7 response, providing a basis for further studies.

关键词： vaccinia virus Tian Tan human immunodeficiency virus recombinant DNA prime-boost immunogenicity

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A FAS approach for stabilization of generalized chained forms: part 1. Discontinuous control laws

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第2期67卷 118-143页

作者： Guang-ren DUAN Center for Control Theory and Guidance Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Center for Control Science and Technology Southern University of Science and Technology

In this paper, a type of general nonholonomic systems is proposed, which contains both the Brockett’s two example systems, and their extended n-dimensional chained forms, as special cases. For the stabilization of such systems, a stabilizing controller is proposed based on the fully actuated system(FAS)approach, which is discontinuous at the origin but time-invariant when the open-loop system is time-invariant,and drives the feasible trajectories of the system to the origin exponentially. Furthermore, the proposed FAS approach is also extended to the sub-normal system case and the time-delay system case.

关键词： nonholonomic systems feedback stabilization exponential convergence sub-fully actuated systems time-delay systems

A FAS approach for stabilization of generalized chained forms: part 2. Continuous control laws

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第3期67卷 114-135页

作者： Guang-ren DUAN Center for Control Theory and Guidance Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Control Theory and Intelligent Systems Southern University of Science and Technology

In this paper, continuous time-varying stabilizing controllers for the type of general nonholonomic systems proposed and treated in part 1 are designed using the fully actuated system(FAS) approach. The key step is to differentiate the first scalar equation, and by control of the obtained second-order scalar system, a proportional plus integral feedback form for the first control variable is obtained. With the solution to this designed second-order scalar system, the rest equations in the nonholonomic system form an independent time-varying subsystem which is then handled by the FAS approach. The overall designed controller contains an almost arbitrarily chosen design parameter, and is proven to guarantee the uniformly and globally exponential stability of the closed-loop system. The proposed approach is simple and effective,and is demonstrated with a practical example of ship control.

关键词： nonholonomic systems feedback stabilization fully actuated systems Lyapunov stability continuous controllers

Resilient control of flexible hypersonic vehicles against unmatched distributed faults

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第5期37卷 60-70页

作者： Dong ZHAO Wenjing ren School of Artificial Intelligence Anhui UniversityHefei 230601China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of EducationShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Hefei University of TechnologyHefei 230009China

This paper studies a robust fault compensation and vibration suppression problem of flexible hypersonic *** controlled plant is represented by a cascade system composed of a nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equation(ODE)and an Euler-Bernoulli Beam Equation(EBBE),in which the vibration dynamics is coupled with the rigid dynamics and suffers from distributed faults.A state differential transformation is introduced to transfer distributed faults to an EBBE boundary and a longitudinal dynamics is refined by utilizing T-S fuzzy IF-THEN rules.A novel T-S fuzzy based fault-tolerant control algorithm is developed and related stability conditions are *** robust exponential stability and well-posedness are proved by using the modified l_(0)-semigroup based Lyapunov direct approach.A simulation study on the longitudinal dynamics of flexible hypersonic vehicles effectively verifies the validity of the developed theoretical results.

关键词： Flexible hypersonic vehicles ODE-EBBE cascade Robust exponential stability Unmatched distributed fault compensation Vibration suppression

Progress in modeling and control of probe-and-drogue autonomous aerial refueling

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第5期37卷 6-26,I0001页

作者： Jinrui ren Quan QUAN School of Automation Xi’an University of Posts&TelecommunicationsXi'an 710072China School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China

By refueling aircraft while they are in flight,aerial refueling is an efficient technique to extend their endurance and *** Aerial Refueling(AAR)is anticipated to be used to complete aerial refueling for unmanned *** are three aerial refueling methods:the Probe-and-Drogue Refueling(PDR)refueling method,the flying-boom refueling method,and the boom-drogue-adapter refueling *** paper considers the PDR approach,the most challenging of the three,because the flexible hose-drogue assembly has fast dynamics and is susceptible to various kinds of winds,which makes the probe docking with the drogue *** is divided into four phases,namely the rendezvous phase,joining phase,refueling phase,and reform phase,with the refueling phase being the most *** controller design faces the greatest challenge during the docking control of the refueling phase since it calls for a high level of safety,precision,and *** a result,the modeling and control issues encountered during the refueling phase are typical and *** fundamental idea of AAR is presented in the paper first,after which the characteristics and requirements of AAR are *** progress in modeling and control techniques for the AAR’s refueling phase is then systematically ***,potential future work for high safety,precision,and efficiency requirements is examined and suggested.

关键词： Aerial refueling Probe-and-drogue refueling Docking Flight controlsystems Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

基于巨细胞病毒启动子的三独立表达系统载体的构建和应用

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中国兽医学报 2023年第6期43卷 1257-1262页

作者：张华韵蔡欢嫦任静强温州大学病毒学研究所浙江温州325035 中国农业科学院特产研究所吉林长春130112

利用巨细胞病毒(cytomegalovirus,CMV)启动子,以pUC57质粒为骨架,设计了一种多启动子的三独立表达框载体pCMV-3MCS。为验证所构建的质粒系统,在3个表达框中依次插入绿色荧光蛋白(enhanced green fluorescent protein,EGFP)、红色荧光蛋... 详细信息

利用巨细胞病毒(cytomegalovirus,CMV)启动子,以pUC57质粒为骨架,设计了一种多启动子的三独立表达框载体pCMV-3MCS。为验证所构建的质粒系统,在3个表达框中依次插入绿色荧光蛋白(enhanced green fluorescent protein,EGFP)、红色荧光蛋白(mCherry)、蓝色荧光蛋白(blue fluorescent protein,BFP),转染293细胞后,在荧光显微镜下可观察到明显的绿、红、蓝三色荧光。为更广泛的应用所设计的表达系统,将犬瘟热病毒(canine distemper virus,CDV)的N、P和L基因依次插入表达框中,与携带EGFP的病毒mini基因组(EGFP反向插入mini基因组)共转染后,可观察到明显的荧光。结果表明,利用pCMV-3MCS载体可以使N、P、L蛋白通过单质粒转染实现各自蛋白表达,可以容纳近10 kb的外源基因插入,且功能不受影响。这为多质粒共转染转变为单质粒转染提供参考,也为进一步提高副黏病毒的拯救效率提供新的思路。

关键词：独立表达系统荧光蛋白负链RNA病毒启动子

Nonlocal symmetries,soliton-cnoidal wave solution and soliton molecules to a(2+1)-dimensional modified KdV system

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第4期76卷 14-21页

作者： Jianyong Wang Bo ren Department of Mathematics and Physics Quzhou UniversityQuzhou 324000China Department of Mathematics Zhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou 310014China

A(2+1)-dimensional modified KdV(2DmKdV)system is considered from several ***,residue symmetry,a type of nonlocal symmetry,and the Bäcklund transformation are obtained via the truncated Painlevéexpansion ***,the residue symmetry is localized to a Lie point symmetry of a prolonged system,from which the finite transformation group is ***,the integrability of the 2DmKdV system is examined under the sense of consistent tanh expansion ***,explicit soliton-cnoidal wave solutions are ***,abundant patterns of soliton molecules are presented by imposing the velocity resonance condition on the multiple-soliton solution.

关键词： soliton-cnoidal wave solution nonlocal symmetry soliton molecule (2+1)-dimensional modified KdV system

Global Solvability for a Predator-Prey Model with Prey-Taxis and Rotational Flux Terms

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Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B 2024年第2期45卷 297-318页

作者： Guoqiang ren Bin LIU School of Mathematics and Statistics Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hubei Key Laboratory of Engineering Modeling and Scientific Computing Huazhong Universityof Science and Technology

In this paper the author investigates the following predator-prey model with prey-taxis and rotational?ux terms■in a bounded domain with smooth *** presents the global existence of generalized solutions to the model... 详细信息

关键词： Predator-prey Prey-taxis Giopal existence Kotational flnux