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IMMEDIATE PAIN RELIEF WITH YAMAMOTO NEW SCALP ACUPUNCTURE

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2014年第3期 304-304页

作者： reginaldo silva filho Lucineia Baroni EBRAMEC

Objective: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of Yamamoto New Scalp Acupuncture(YNSA) on the immediately improvement in pain using up to three ***: The study included 120 *** subjects presented some kind of joint *** level of pain was assessed before and after the acupuncture stimuli through Visual Analogue Scale ranging from 0 to *** acupuncture points for the treatment were selected based on YNSA somatotopy and the referred *** to 3 needles were used on each ***: In the 120 participants only five did not present any improvement on pain *** the other 115, all of them showed an important improvement on the immediately pain relief after the needle *** average pain level before the treatment was 8.2, and after treatment the pain level was 1.8,demonstrating a statistically significant ***: Based on the results it is possible to affirm that an evident effect of the YNSA using only three needles was ***, larger studies with better method should be carried out in order to reassure the present result.

关键词： IMMEDIATE PAIN RELIEF WITH YAMAMOTO NEW SCALP ACUPUNCTURE

IMMEDIATE RELIEF OF KNEE PAIN THROUGH THE COMPARISON OF HAND AND EAR ACUPUNCTURE

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2014年第3期 304-304页

作者： reginaldo silva filho Joyce Alves Felipe Oliveira EBRAMEC

Objective: The present study aimed to assess the immediate effect of knee pain relief by comparing two techniques, the Koryo Sooji Chim(hand acupuncture) and ear ***: Forty subjects were included in the present study and randomly divided into 4 groups of 10 subjects in each: real hand acupuncture, sham hand acupuncture, real ear acupuncture and sham ear *** patient was evaluated by Visual Analog Scale(VAS) before and after the ***: In group A, subjects who underwent real hand acupuncture showed 50%(5 individuals) improvement in pain and 50%(5 individuals) unchanged; in group B, subjects who underwent sham hand acupuncture showed 100%(10 individuals) unchanged; in group C, subjects who underwent real ear acupuncture showed 90%(9 individuals) improvement in pain and 10%(1 individual) did not change; and in group D, subjects who underwent sham ear acupuncture showed no changes in 100%(10 individuals).Conclusion: From the results, it is clear that the correct application of the stimulus shows better improvement in pain, with the prevalence rates of ear acupuncture that showed better efficacy compared to Korean hand acupuncture.

关键词： IMMEDIATE RELIEF OF KNEE PAIN THROUGH THE COMPARISON OF HAND AND EAR ACUPUNCTURE

HAND ACUPUNCTURE IN THE TREATMENT OF RHINITIS

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2014年第3期 303-303页

作者： reginaldo silva filho Maria Regina Carneiro Eduardo Vicene Jofre

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of post-application of the technique of Koryo Sooji Chim Acupuncture in the treatment of stubborn runny ***: Research subjects were 16 volunteers, of both sexes, aged between 18 and 80 years, treated in a private acupuncture clinic, suffering from runny nose stubborn, with periods of exacerbations at least the past 12 *** used a leaflet about the technique of Koryo Sooji Chim Acupuncture, and get formal consent to *** the research work, evaluation questionnaire that included questions about the perception of people by the presence(in the last 12 months) of coryza stubborn checking the quality of life before treatment and post treatment was *** questionnaire was conducted weekly on acupuncture and analog scale was *** subjects were randomly assigned into two different groups, treatment group which consisted of KSC acupoints A32, A28 and C9, while the control group consisted of points H2, G6 and ***: The results with respect to stubborn runny nose were statistically *** improvement of the treatment group was 87.5%, which was much higher than the control ***: We conclude that the three-acupoint combination used in the Koryo Sooji Chim Acupuncture is a very effective method in treating this *** can alleviate symptoms and even eliminate the stubborn runny nose(at the time of observation), thus improve the quality of life of the patients affected by this disease.

关键词： HAND ACUPUNCTURE IN THE TREATMENT OF RHINITIS

IMMEDIATE EFFECT OF EXTERNAL ACUPOINT APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT HERBS ON JOINT AND MUSCLE PAIN THROUGH CROSSING METHOD

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2014年第3期 298-298页

作者： reginaldo silva filho Sergio Pavliuk Ellen Cristina da silva Dafne Pretel

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of the crossing method of point selection associated with the effects of external application of different substances listed as Chinese Materia ***: A total of 127 patients were recruited from EBRAMEC's regular ambulatory clinic after reading and signing the consenting *** subjects were divided in a randomized way into 4 different groups: A: Fuzi(Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) 34; B: Baijiezi(Semen Sinapis) 31; C: Yanhusuo(Corydalis Rhizome) 38; D: control group with regular rice(Oryza Sativa) *** acupoints were selected using the crossing method, where points in one side of the body are used for the other side, based on these associations: shoulder-hip, elbow-knee, wrist-ankle, and *** selection of the acupoints, a piece of the Chinese Materia Medica according to each group was pressed and taped on the *** patient was evaluated by the Visual Analog Scale(VAS) before and after the ***: All subjects presented a better evaluation after treatment compared to before treatment, including control *** treatment groups presented significant improvement on *** statistic analysis showed that immediate improvement efficacy of each was as follows: A: 51.52%, B: 72.63%, C: 62.08% and D: 54.47%.Conclusion: Based on the results we can conclude that the classical crossing method for selecting acupoints is *** external application of Chinese Materia Medica on acupoints is a valid and efficient therapy and Baijiezi presented to be the most efficient one on this *** strongly suggest that larger studies with better methods should be conducted.

关键词： VAS IMMEDIATE EFFECT OF EXTERNAL ACUPOINT APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT HERBS ON JOINT AND MUSCLE PAIN THROUGH CROSSING METHOD

Determination of critical state line(CSL)for silty-sandy iron ore tailings subjected to low-high confining pressures

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第5期16卷 1684-1695页

作者： Nilo Cesar Consoli João Vítor de Azambuja Carvalho Alexia Cindy Wagner Hugo Carlos Scheuermann filho Inácio Carvalho Pedro Pazzoto Cacciari João Paulo de Sousa silva Civil Engineering Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulPorto AlegreRS90035-190Brazil Exploration and Mineral Projects-Mineral Development Centre VALE S.A.Santa LuziaMG33040-900Brazil Department of Civil Geological and Mining EngineeringPolytechnique MontrealQuebecH3C 3A7Canada

The disposal of filtered tailings in high dry stacks can induce particle breakage,changing the material's behaviour during the structure's *** grading changes influence material properties at the critical state,and this is not mature for intermediate artificial soils(tailings)in a broad range of confining *** this paper,it aims to describe the behaviour of iron ore tailings in a spectrum of confining pressures broader than the reported in previous studies.A series of consolidated drained(CD)triaxial tests was carried out with confining pressures ranging from 0.075 MPa to 120 *** results show that the amount of breakage plays an essential role in the response of iron ore *** existence of curved critical state line(CSL)in both specific volume(ν)-logarithm of mean effective stress(p′)and deviatoric stress(q)-mean effective stress(p′)planes,and different responses in the deviatoric stress-axial strain-volumetric strain curves were *** inverse S-shaped equation was proposed to represent the silty-sandy tailings'behaviour up to high pressures onν-lnp′*** proposed equation provides a basis for enhancing constitutive models and considers the evolution of the grading up to severe loading *** adjustment considered three regions with different responses associated with particle breakage at different pressure levels.

关键词： Tailings Iron ore tailings dry stacking Silty-sandy material Critical state soil mechanics High confining pressures Particle breakage

Synthesis of coral-like structures of Pr-Yb co-doped YIG: Structural,optical, magnetic and antimicrobial properties

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第3期42卷 543-554,I0004页

作者： A.Fernandez Francisca P.Araujo Y.Guerra S.Castro-Lopes J.Matilla-Arias Idglan S.de Lima Edson C.silva-filho Josy A.Osajima F.Guerrero R.Pena-Garcia Federal University of Piau Graduate Program in Materials Science and EngineeringTeresinaPIBrazil Federal Rural University of Pernambuco Academic Unit of Cabo de Santo AgostinhoCabo de Santo AgostinhoPEBrazil Federal University of Piaui Department of PhysicTeresinaPBrazil Federal University of Pernambuco Graduate Program in Materials ScienceRecifePEBrazil University of Granma Departmentof Basic Sciences and Applied InformaticsFaculty of Technical SciencesBayamoCuba Federal University of Amazonas Department of PhysicManausAMBrazil Federal University of Pernambuco Department of PhysicRecifePEBrazil

Coral-like structures of the Y_(3-x)Pr_(x)Fe_(5-y)Yb_(y)O_(12),(0.00 ≤ x ≤ 0.04, 0.00 ≤ y ≤ 0.02) compound were synthesized using the sol-gel method. Structural investigation certified the YIG cubic crystal structure formation, without any secondary phase. It is shown that, the relatively large ionic radius of the dopant cations results in an expansion of the lattice parameter, variations in the Iona-O-Iondangle, Iona-O,Iond-O and Ionc-O bond distances and decrease in the average crystallite size. Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) and Raman measurements are essential to testify the single-phase formation of YIG crystal structure and are observed changes in the stretching and vibrational modes, respectively. The morphological study, energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS) spectra and textural properties show corallike structures, peaks associated with Pr^(3+) and Yb^(3+) atoms and the effect of dopants on surface area,diameter, and pore volume, respectively. The optical analysis from diffuse reflectance spectra witnessed an increase in the optical gap band, a decrease in Urbach energy and blue shift in the charge transfer,correlated with the expansion of the unit cell due to the dopant's insertion in the YIG structure. A typical ferrimagnetic behavior is exhibited by the Y_(3-x)Pr_(x)Fe_(5-y)Yb_(y)O_(12)compound. The saturation magnetization(M_(s)), cubic anisotropy constant(K_(1)) and coercive field(H_(c)) increase with the Pr^(3+)cations content, as consequence of their magnetic nature and distribution around of Fe^(3+)ions due to the coexistence with the Yb^(3+). Finally, for the first time, antibacterial tests by mean of the direct contact method were performed for YIG co-doped with Pr^(3+)and Yb^(3+)and it is shown that, relatively high dosages of Pr^(3+) cations favored the activity against S. aureus, therefore, a new biological property for YIG doped with rare earths is presented.

关键词： Yttrium iron garnet(YIG) Coral-like structures Rare earths Band gap energy Magnetic properties Antimicrobial properties

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Transarterial embolization is an acceptable bridging therapy to hepatocellular carcinoma prior to liver transplantation

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World Journal of Transplantation 2024年第2期14卷 126-134页

作者： Gabriel Lazzarotto-da-silva Leandro A Scaffaro Mauricio Farenzena Lucas Prediger Rafaela K silva Flávia Heinz Feier Tomaz J M Grezzana-filho Pablo D Rodrigues Alexandre de Araujo Mario Reis Alvares-da-silva Roberta C Marchiori Cleber Rosito Pinto Kruel Marcio Fernandes Chedid Department of Liver Transplant and Hepatobiliary Surgery Unit Hospital de Clínicas de Porto AlegrePorto Alegre 90035-007Brazil Department of Interventional Radiology Unit Hospital de Clínicas de Porto AlegrePorto Alegre 90035-007Brazil Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Hospital de Clínicas de Porto AlegrePorto Alegre 90035-007Brazil

BACKGROUND Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is an aggressive malignant neoplasm that requires liver transplantation(LT).Despite patients with HCC being prioritized by most organ allocation systems worldwide,they still have to wait for long *** therapies(LRTs)are employed as bridging therapies in patients with HCC awaiting *** largely used in the past,transarterial embolization(TAE)has been replaced by transarterial chemoembolization(TACE).However,the superiority of TACE over TAE has not been consistently shown in the *** To compare the outcomes of TACE and TAE in patients with HCC awaiting *** All consecutive patients with HCC awaiting LT between 2011 and 2020 at a single center were *** patients underwent LRT with either TACE or *** patients also underwent percutaneous ethanol injection(PEI),concom-itantly or in different treatment *** choice of LRT for each HCC nodule was determined by a multidisciplinary *** primary outcome was waitlist dropout due to tumor progression,and the secondary outcome was the occurrence of adverse *** the subset of patients who underwent LT,complete pathological response and post-transplant recurrence-free survival were also *** Twelve(18.5%)patients in the TACE group(only TACE and TACE+PEI;n=65)and 3(7.9%)patients in the TAE group(only TAE and TAE+PEI;n=38)dropped out of the waitlist due to tumor progression(P log-rank test=0.29).Adverse events occurred in 8(12.3%)and 2(5.3%)patients in the TACE and TAE groups,respectively(P=0.316).Forty-eight(73.8%)of the 65 patients in the TACE group and 29(76.3%)of the 38 patients in the TAE group underwent LT(P=0.818).Among these patients,complete pathological response was detected in 7(14.6%)and 9(31%)patients in the TACE and TAE groups,respectively(P=0.145).Post-LT,HCC recurred in 9(18.8%)and 4(13.8%)patients in the TACE and TAE groups,respectively(P=0.756).Posttransplant recurrence-free survival was simila

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Transarterial embolization Transarterial chemoembolization Liver transplantation Locoregional therapy Bridging

香椿的树木年轮宽度与超年生殖行为的相互关系:对树轮学研究的警示

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Journal of Plant Ecology 2024年第1期17卷 165-171页

作者： Monique silva Costa Thaís Jorge de Vasconcellos Claudio Sergio Lisi Arno Fritz Neves Brandes Mario Tomazello-filho Cátia Henriques Callado Instituto de Aplicação Fernando Rodrigues da Silveira Universidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroRua Barão de Itapagipe96.Rio Comprido 20261-005Rio de JaneiroBrazil Laboratório de Anatomia Vegetal Universidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroRua São Francisco Xavier524Maracanã20550-013Rio de JaneiroBrazil Departamento de Biologia Universidade Federal de SergipeAv.Marechal Rondon s/n-Rosa Elze.São Cristóvão 49100-000SergipeBrazil Departamento de Biologia Geral Universidade Federal FluminenseRua Prof.Marcos Waldemar de Freitas ReisS/N.Gragoatá24210-201Rio de JaneiroBrazil Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz Universidade de São PauloAv.Pádua Dias11.Piracicaba 13418-900São PauloBrazil

资源分配到生殖过程涉及到生态和进化因素,可能会减少植物的营养生长。这种相互关系在自然界中不容易观察到,因为有许多参数可以限制生殖结构的产生或生物量的增加。我们将香椿(Cedrela odorata L.,楝科)在里约热内卢州大西洋森林中的... 详细信息

资源分配到生殖过程涉及到生态和进化因素,可能会减少植物的营养生长。这种相互关系在自然界中不容易观察到,因为有许多参数可以限制生殖结构的产生或生物量的增加。我们将香椿(Cedrela odorata L.,楝科)在里约热内卢州大西洋森林中的树木年轮宽度与超年生殖行为相关联。总体而言,生殖结构的发育发生在湿润的年份,在生长季初期没有出现水分亏缺。然而,在这些年份,树木年轮宽度较小。这些结果可能与树木年轮宽度与当地气候之间缺乏相关性有关。因此,我们强调在径向生长研究中纳入生殖数据的重要性,以扩大对热带森林生长变异性的理解。

关键词：植物生长策略树木年轮学树木生态学生殖权衡

Iron-Deficiency Anemia Management in Gynecological Surgery: A Review of Current Evidence and Best Practices

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024年第8期14卷 1223-1241页

作者： Aline Evangelista Santiago Artur Lima Sendin Víctor Nilo Nogueira Rogério Adão Braga Admilson Lemos Costa filho Eduardo Batista Cândido Agnaldo Lopes silva filho Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Faculty of Medicine Santo Amaro University (UNISA) So Paulo Brazil Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) Belo Horizonte Brazil Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Faculty of Medicine So Paulo State University (UNESP) So Paulo Brazil

Purpose: Due to the high prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in women undergoing gynecological surgeries and its association with worse postoperative results, it is necessary to identify and treat anemia preoperatively. However, although anemia and iron deficiency are significant global health problems, there are still disparities in the recognition and implementation of “Patient Blood Management” (PBM) as a comprehensive approach to mitigating the risks associated with these diseases. The purpose of the study is to review best practices for the treatment of anemia based on the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol and PBM recommendations. Methods: This study reviewed the literature on preoperative iron deficiency anemia in patients undergoing gynecological surgery. We identified references through searches in PubMed using relevant search terms. Results: Among the various strategies used in PBM, perhaps the most important is the early detection and management of anemia. In gynecological surgery, there are several approaches to reducing perioperative blood loss, highlighting the use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists (aGnRh) and antifibrinolytics. Oral and intravenous iron supplementation can be performed in addition to blood transfusion to treat anemia. Conclusion: Addressing preoperative and postoperative anemia through systematic correction, following the guidelines of the ERAS protocol and PBM guidelines, is essential to improving perioperative outcomes in women undergoing gynecological surgery.

关键词： Anemia Gynecological Surgery Iron Supplementation Iron Deficiency