检索结果-南通市图书馆

同方期刊数据库

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

元宇宙服务的人机交互综述

郑州大学学报（理学版） 2025年第1期57卷 8-14页

作者：高俊涛程玉玉东北石油大学计算机与信息技术学院黑龙江大庆163318

近年来,元宇宙飞速发展,已成为未来数字世界的一个重要发展方向。元宇宙中的人机交互是实现虚实融合的核心,其解决了元宇宙中的多用户协作、沟通、社交等挑战,促进了创新和合作。为了深入探讨元宇宙作为虚拟和现实世界融合的数字化空间... 详细信息

近年来,元宇宙飞速发展,已成为未来数字世界的一个重要发展方向。元宇宙中的人机交互是实现虚实融合的核心,其解决了元宇宙中的多用户协作、沟通、社交等挑战,促进了创新和合作。为了深入探讨元宇宙作为虚拟和现实世界融合的数字化空间,其服务如何与人机交互相结合,创造出丰富、沉浸式、个性化的用户体验,调研了元宇宙和人机交互技术,并从人机交互的角度对元宇宙的概念进行了定义。讨论了元宇宙服务和人机融合的可行性与优势,并整理归纳了现有的挑战。最后探讨了元宇宙服务的未来发展趋势。

关键词：元宇宙服务人机交互数字化空间

同方期刊数据库博看期刊

融合BiLSTM与CNN的推特黑灰产分类模型

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

计算机工程与应用 2025年第1期61卷 186-195页

作者：朱恩德王威高见中国人民公安大学信息网络安全学院北京100038

当前推特等国外社交平台,已成为从事网络黑灰产犯罪不可或缺的工具,对推特上黑灰产账号进行发现、检测和分类对于打击网络犯罪、维护社会稳定具有重大意义。现有的推文分类模型双向长短时记忆网络(bi-directional long short-term memor... 详细信息

当前推特等国外社交平台,已成为从事网络黑灰产犯罪不可或缺的工具,对推特上黑灰产账号进行发现、检测和分类对于打击网络犯罪、维护社会稳定具有重大意义。现有的推文分类模型双向长短时记忆网络(bi-directional long short-term memory,BiLSTM)可以学习推文的上下文信息,却无法学习局部关键信息,卷积神经网络(convolution neural network,CNN)模型可以学习推文的局部关键信息,却无法学习推文的上下文信息。结合BiLSTM与CNN两种模型的优势,提出了BiLSTM-CNN推文分类模型,该模型将推文进行向量化后,输入BiLSTM模型学习推文的上下文信息,再在BiLSTM模型后引入CNN层,进行局部特征的提取,最后使用全连接层将经过池化的特征连接在一起,并应用softmax函数进行四分类。模型在自主构建的中文推特黑灰产推文数据集上进行实验,并使用TextCNN、TextrNN、TextrCNN三种分类模型作为对比实验,实验结果显示,所提的BiLSTM-CNN推文分类模型在对四类推文进行分类的宏准确率为98.32%,明显高于TextCNN、TextrNN和TextrCNN三种模型的准确率。

关键词：文本分类双向长短期记忆网络(BiLSTM) 卷积神经网络(CNN) 黑灰产推特

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

自主可控平台AGV设计及视觉循线算法研究

计算机科学与探索 2025年第1期19卷 264-276页

作者：徐诗高军孙秋君上海海事大学信息工程学院上海201306 中国电信股份有限公司嘉兴分公司浙江嘉兴314000

设计并实现了一种基于自主可控平台的自动导引车(AGV)。AGV满足核心硬件国产化、软件开源可控的要求,并可兼容多种自主导航算法。对传统纯追踪算法在跟踪精度和安全性上进行了改进:一是载具在直线路段偏离参考轨迹较远的情况下使用Dubin... 详细信息

设计并实现了一种基于自主可控平台的自动导引车(AGV)。AGV满足核心硬件国产化、软件开源可控的要求,并可兼容多种自主导航算法。对传统纯追踪算法在跟踪精度和安全性上进行了改进:一是载具在直线路段偏离参考轨迹较远的情况下使用Dubins路径进行快速回归;二是在大曲率参考轨迹处使用预瞄点偏移算法纠正跟踪轨迹,减小跟踪误差;三是应用动态预瞄距离和动态速度进一步减小大曲率路段的跟踪误差和安全风险。改进的算法在设计的AGV上进行了实现。在完成AGV设计和改进算法实现后,在实际环境中进行了视觉循线实验。改进的算法在0.1 m/s的速度下在曲率较小路段的平均偏差相较改进前的两种纯追踪算法变体分别减少了3.3%、7.3%,在大曲率路段减少了8.34%、23.06%;在0.5 m/s的速度下在曲率较小路段的平均偏差相较改进前的两种纯追踪算法变体分别减少了9.08%、11.33%,在大曲率路段减少了2.97%、24.67%。改进算法实验的整体结果优于使用改进前两种算法变体的结果,且设计并实现的AGV能够满足一般环境下的视觉循线导航需求,可应用于多种实际场合。

关键词：自主可控自动导引车(AGV) 跟踪控制纯追踪算法

同方期刊数据库

Bulging Performance and Quality Control of Aluminum Alloy Tailor-welded Overlapping Sheets Based on Interface Friction

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2025年第1期 258-264页

作者：高铁军 gao Bowen LI Weijie ZHANG Jiabin College of Aerospace Engineering Shenyang Aerospace University Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co.Ltd.

In order to solve the problem of poor formability caused by different materials and properties in the process of tailor-welded sheets forming,a forming method was proposed to change the stress state of tailor-welded sheets by covering the tailor-welded sheets with better plastic properties overlapping *** the same time,the interface friction effect between the overlapping and tailor-welded sheets was utilized to control the stress magnitude and further improve the formability and quality of the tailor-welded *** this work,the bulging process of the tailor-welded overlapping sheets was taken as the research *** alloy tailor-welded overlapping sheets bulging specimens were studied by a combination of finite element analysis and experimental *** results show that the appropriate use of interface friction between tailor-welded and overlapping sheets can improve the formability of tailor-welded sheets and control the flow of weld seam to improve the forming *** increasing the interface friction coefficient on the side of tailor-welded sheets with higher strength and decreasing that on the side of tailor-welded sheets with lower strength,the deformation of the tailor-welded sheets are more uniform,the offset of the weld seam is minimal,the limit bulging height is maximal,and the forming quality is optimal.

关键词：

Constraint on the mass of graviton with gravitational waves

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2023年第2期66卷 13-23页

作者： Qing gao School of Physical Science and Technology Southwest UniversityChongqing 400715China

We consider the effects of the mass of graviton on both the waveform of gravitational waves(GWs)and the antenna response to *** determine that the effect on the response function is negligible for small *** the Fisher matrix method,we perform parameter estimations with space-based GW detectors for massive binary black holes(BBHs)in massive gravity *** wavelength of massive graviton can be constrained to beλg>1.91×1019m and the mass can be constrained to be mgr observation of equal-mass massive BBHs with space-based GW detectors.

关键词： theory mass constrained

同方期刊数据库

Study of thermal decoherence of harmonic oscillators

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

原子与分子物理学报 2025年第5期42卷 108-114页

作者： LI Jian ZHOU gao-Liang YAN Zheng-Xin LIU Wei WANG Zhao-Qi College of Science Xi’an University of Science and TechnologyXi’an 710054China

The thermal decoherence of harmonic oscillators is investigated *** quantum system presented here is a one-dimensional oscillator with angular frequency,which is surrounded by a thermal bath of environmental *** are various environmental oscillators with different angular frequency(below an ultraviolet cutoff).At the beginning,the quantum system is a pure state and the environmental oscillators are in thermodynamic equilibrium with *** a period,the system-environment interactions inspire significant decoherence of the quantum *** decoherence is displayed by explicit calculations of the purity and von Neumann entropy of the quantum *** is worth noting that the decoherence could be significant even in the weak coupling and low temperature case due to the large amount of environmental degrees of *** the decoherence process is inspired between the quantum system and an ordinary thermal environment here,the thermal decoherence result is quite general.

关键词： Quantum decoherence Grand canonical ensemble Oscillators

晋西黄土区不同植被恢复阶段土壤生态化学计量特征

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

水土保持研究 2025年第1期32卷 30-38+47页

作者：高连炜张红丽查同刚北京林业大学水土保持学院水利部水土保持监测中心

[目的]开展土壤生态化学计量特征随植被恢复进程的变化研究，探究植被恢复引起土壤养分变化规律及其作用机制，对认识植被恢复与土壤养分的关系，指导植被恢复实践具有重要意义。[方法]以晋西黄土区不同植被恢复阶段(撂荒地、草地、灌... 详细信息

[目的]开展土壤生态化学计量特征随植被恢复进程的变化研究，探究植被恢复引起土壤养分变化规律及其作用机制，对认识植被恢复与土壤养分的关系，指导植被恢复实践具有重要意义。[方法]以晋西黄土区不同植被恢复阶段(撂荒地、草地、灌木林、先锋阔叶林、针叶林)的5种林(草)地为研究对象，通过调查采样和室内分析，探究土壤生态化学计量特征随植被恢复的进程变化及其影响因素。[结果](1)随着植被的恢复，先锋阔叶林和针叶林阶段的SOC含量较上一阶段增加19.8%,土壤TN含量较上一阶段增加17.6%,而土壤TP含量较上一阶段减少12.4%;(2)随着植被恢复的发展，土壤C∶P和N∶P显著增加，C∶N的变化无明显规律，在先锋阔叶林和针叶林阶段的土壤C∶P较上一阶段增加26.6%;先锋阔叶林和针叶林阶段在0—40 cm土层的土壤N∶P较上一阶段增加40.2%,40—100 cm土层的土壤N∶P较上一阶段增加35.7%;土壤C∶N在不同植被恢复阶段间的变化未见明显规律，研究区土壤逐渐由C,N的限制转变为P的限制；(3)各植被恢复阶段土壤C∶P和N∶P主要与砂粒含量呈显著负相关，与孔隙度呈显著正相关，土壤C∶N与其他因子的相关性不明显。[结论]植被恢复有利于土壤C,N含量增加，改善土壤理化性质，在植被恢复过程应同时注重P元素的调控，以提高晋西黄土区植被生态恢复水平。

关键词：植被恢复土壤养分生态化学计量特征

[Solid-phase extraction coupled with high performance liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry for simultaneous determination of seven coumarins in water samples from drinking water treatment plants]

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography 2025年第1期43卷 78-86页

作者： Wen-Mei Jiao Jing-Ming Yang Ce Xu Fu-Kang gao Lu-Yao Shen Yu-Bo Yuan Zhi-Fen Guo Guang Huang School of Life Sciences and Chemical Engineering Jiangsu Second Normal University Nanjing 211200 China. School of Stomatology Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029 China. School of Public Health Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 211166 China. Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology Ministry of Education School of Public Health Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 211166 China.

Chlorinated coumarins, which are as cytotoxic as highly toxic halobenzoquinones toward CHO-K1 cells, have recently been identified as disinfection byproducts in drinking water disinfection processes. Therefore, detecting coumarins in water samples collected at various stages from drinking water treatment plants helps assess the formation of chlorinated coumarins in drinking water. Hence, a simple, rapid, accurate, and sensitive method for quantifying coumarins in water samples is required. In this study, a method was developed based on solid-phase extraction coupled with high performance liquid chromatography-triple-quadrupole mass spectrometry for analyzing seven coumarins in water samples from drinking water treatment plants, including 6,7-dihydroxycoumarin, 7-hydroxycoumarin, 6-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin, 8-chloro-7-hydroxycoumarin, coumarin, 7-chloro-6-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin, and 3,8-dichloro-7-hydroxycoumarin. Sample pretreatment involved solid-phase extraction using HLB columns, followed by elution with water and methanol, each containing 0.25% formic acid. The extracted solution was separated via gradient elution using a Phenomenex Luna C18 column (100 mm×2.0 mm, 3 mm) with 0.1% formic acid aqueous solution and methanol as the mobile phases, with analytes detected by triple-quadrupole mass spectrometry equipped with electrospray ionization source in multiple reaction monitoring mode. The matrix effect, precision, and accuracy of the developed method were investigated using raw and treated water as matrices. Matrix effects of 0.84-1.12 were recorded for the detection of 6,7-dihydroxycoumarin, 7-hydroxycoumarin, 6-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin, and coumarin in raw water, while values of 0.67-0.70 were recorded for 8-chloro-7-hydroxycoumarin, 7-chloro-6-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin, and 3,8-dichloro-7-hydroxycoumarin in finished water. The three chlorinated coumarins exhibited matrix effects above 0.80 after the finished water matrix had been diluted four times. These re

关键词： coumarins disinfection byproducts drinking water high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) solid-phase extraction (SPE)

Thrips: Pests of Concern to China and the United States

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Agricultural Sciences in China 2011年第6期10卷 867-892页

作者： Smart r reitz gao Yu-lin LEI Zhong-ren Center for Medical Agricultural and Veterinary Entomology Agricultural Research Service United States Department of Agriculture Tallahassee FL 32308 USA State Key Laboratory of Plant Disease and Insect Pests Institute of Plant Protection Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 100193 P.R.China

Thrips are among the most important agricultural pests globally because of the damage inflicted by their oviposition, feeding, and ability to transmit plant viruses. Because of their invasiveness, a number of pest species are common to both China and the United States and present significant challenges to growers of a wide range of crops in both countries. Among the pest thrips common to both countries are four of the major global thrips pests, Frankliniella occidentalis （Pergande）, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood, Thrips palmi Karny, and Thrips tabaci Lindeman. This review addresses characteristics that enable thrips to be such damaging pests and how biological attributes of thrips create challenges for their management. Despite these challenges, a number of successful management tactics have been developed for various cropping systems. We discuss some of these tactics that have been developed, including the use of cultural controls, biological controls, and judicious use of insecticides that do not disrupt overall pest management programs. The exchange of this type of information will help to facilitate management of pest thrips, especially in regions where species have recently invaded. A prime example is F. occidentalis, the western flower thrips, which is native to the United States, but has recently invaded China. Therefore, management tactics developed in the United States can be adapted to China. Because further success in management of thrips requires a thorough understanding of thrips ecology, we discuss areas of future research and emphasize the importance of collaboration among different countries to enhance our overall understanding of the biology and ecology of thrips and to improve management programs for these widespread pests.

关键词： Frankliniella Scirtothrips Thrips Tospovirus behavioral ecology pest status integrated pest management