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应用r照相机功能扫描术对Basedow病的鉴别诊断(附423例检查结果报道)

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放射学实践 1988年第2期 55-57页

作者： Von r.p.baum G.Hr 陈涛湖北省肿瘤医院

使用现代核医学检查方法—r照相机作功能扫描术是一种有力的无创伤性诊断方法,也可用于对甲状腺功能障碍的诊断

关键词：甲状腺机能亢进突眼弥漫性 TSH 自身抗体甲亢甲状腺疾病 Basedow 鉴别诊断甲状腺功能照相机

Changes in physical activity and sleep following the COVID-19 pandemic on a university campus:perception versus reality

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Sports Medicine and Health Science 2024年第3期6卷 246-251页

作者： Bryce T.Daniels Samantha robinson Ivan Vargas Jamie I.baum Erin K.Howie University of Arkansas FayettevilleARUnited States rush University Medical Center ChicagoIllinoisUnited States1 University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture FayettevilleARUnited States

It has been hypothesized that key lifestyle behaviors of physical activity and sleep worsened in response to the Coronavirus disease(COVID-19)***,there have been inconsistencies in findings of changes in these key lifestyle behaviors across populations likely due to the wide variety of assessment *** purpose of the study was to compare physical activity and sleep before and after the COVID-19 pandemic using accelerometers and self-reported behaviors.A longitudinal follow-up was conducted on students,faculty,and staff at a university campus in the United *** the periods before March 2020(covering the academic years of 2018–2019 or 2019–2020)and again in April–June 2021,participants completed surveys to evaluate their physical activity and sleep behaviors and wore an accelerometer.A total of 44 participants completed the survey at both timepoints and 32 completed accelerometer assessment at both ***-seven percent of participants reported a perceived decline in physical activity,while 30%reported a worsening in *** selfreported data,overall physical activity did not change,but there was a decrease in active transport(prease in domestic physical activity(p?0.012).Sleep quality decreased as evidenced by an increase in pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scores(p?0.045).There were no changes in accelerometer measured physical activity or *** were no changes in physical or mental *** perceptions of physical activity declined from prior to the COVID-19 pandemic,there were no changes in device-measured physical activity,and changes in self-reported physical activity differed by domain.

关键词： Movement Longitudinal Measurement

Vaginal Birth after Cesarean after Zavanelli Maneuver: A Woman’s right to Choose

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024年第7期14卷 1091-1095页

作者： Nicole Jenkins Gregory Vurture Jonathan D. baum Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Jersey Shore University Medical Center Neptune NJ USA

Introduction: Vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) plays an essential role in lowering cesarean rates. Despite endorsement, trial of labor after cesarean (TOLAC) attempt rates remain low, in part due to fear of lawsuits. Zavanelli maneuver is a last resort procedure in the management of shoulder dystocia. We discuss a case of a woman determined to have a vaginal birth after her prior birth was complicated by shoulder dystocia requiring a Zavanelli maneuver. Her physicians were reluctant to allow her a TOLAC given her prior obstetric history. Case: A 34-year-old para 1 with prior cesarean delivery due to shoulder dystocia that required Zavanelli maneuver presents determined to pursue VBAC in her current pregnancy. She considered her delivery route options and addressed her modifiable risk factors. She consulted with multiple perinatologists who agreed that a TOLAC was reasonable, however she had to travel more than 70 miles (from pennsylvania to New Jersey) to find an obstetrical practice and hospital willing to consider VBAC. She transferred care and the remainder of her prenatal course was uncomplicated. She went into labor at 41 weeks and had a successful VBAC without complication. In a thank you letter to her obstetrician, she described her birth experience as euphoric. Conclusion: This case illustrates how a woman’s choice of delivery route may be impacted by fear of litigation. Local providers focused on her prior delivery instead of her overall improved risk profile. Delivery route decisions should be based on a thorough evaluation of all risk factors and individualized to meet the reproductive goals of each woman. .

关键词： Vaginal Birth after Cesarean Zavanelli Autonomy Case report

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《绿野仙踪》(节选)

疯狂英语（新读写） 2024年第4期 52-54,78页

作者： Lyman Frank baum 不详

1900年,莱曼·弗兰克·鲍姆完成《绿野仙踪》(即《奥兹国的魔术师》)。鲍姆写《绿野仙踪》时,并没有想到要把它写成多卷集,可是这部书获得了巨大的成功,在读者中引起越来越大的反响,人们要求把它写下去的呼声也越来越高。1900年,《绿野... 详细信息

1900年,莱曼·弗兰克·鲍姆完成《绿野仙踪》(即《奥兹国的魔术师》)。鲍姆写《绿野仙踪》时,并没有想到要把它写成多卷集,可是这部书获得了巨大的成功,在读者中引起越来越大的反响,人们要求把它写下去的呼声也越来越高。1900年,《绿野仙踪》出版后,连续两年高居童书畅销榜的首位。

关键词：《绿野仙踪》畅销榜莱曼

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Effect of Afforestation on Soil properties and Mycorrhizal Formation

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pedosphere 2005年第6期15卷 754-760页

作者： p. KAHLE C. baum B. BOELCKE Institute of Land Use University of Rostock Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 6 D 18051 Rostock (Germany) research Centre for Agriculture and Fishery Institute of Agronomy and Crop Science Dorfplatz 1 D 18276 Gülzow (Germany)

A study was conducted on Cambisols in Northern Germany to analyze the effect of fast growing trees （Salix and populus spp.） used in agroforestry on soil chemical and physical properties and also on endo- and ectomycorrhizal colonization of the fine roots. representative plots of three trials, Giilzow （GUL）, Vipperow （VIp） and rostock （rOS）, were used to measure the topsoil inventories at the very beginning and after six （GUL）, seven （VIp） and ten （rOS） years of afforestation with fast growing trees. The effect on soil organic carbon, plant available nutrients, reaction, bulk density, porosity and water conditions was analyzed, Arable soils without tree coppice were used as controls. Additionally, the endoand ectomycorrhizal colonization of two Salix and two populus clones were investigated at one site （GUL） in 2002. The amounts of organic carbon in the topsoil increased significantly （p 〈 0.01） presumably induced by leaf and root litter and also by the lack of tillage. The soil bulk density significantly decreased and the porosity of the soil increased significantly （both p 〈 0.01）. The proportion of medium pores in the soil also rose significantly （p 〈 0.05 and 0.01）. Generally, afforestation of arable soils improved soil water retention. Ectomycorrhizas dominated the mycorrhizal formation of the Salix and populus clones, with the accumulation of organic matter in the topsoil suspected of supporting the ectomycorrhizal formation. Thus, agroforestry with Salix and populus spp. conspicuously affected chemical and additionally physical properties of the top layer of Cambisols within a period of six years.

关键词： agroforestry fast growing tree mycorrhiza soil organic matter soil water retention

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Synopsis of Leymus Hochst.(Triticeae:poaceae)

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Journal of Systematics and Evolution 2009年第1期47卷 67-86页

作者： Bernard r.baum Eastern Cereals and Oilseeds research Centre Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaCentral Experimental Farm

Leymus is a genus in the Triticeae tribe, poaceae. The taxa of this genus are allopolyploid species which possess the Ns and Xm genomes. According to cytological, cytogenetic and molecular genetic analyses, some species of Hystrix and Elymus ought to be transferred to this genus. A world revision of the genus Leymus is needed. In this paper we summarize experimental results, provide a key to sections, species and varieties, and list all the taxa we recognize in Leymus with their synonyms. This synopsis is a new taxonomic system to be used for the revision of Leymus.

关键词： genome Leymus new taxonomic system section species varieties

Vaginal Birth after Cesarean after Zavanelli Maneuver: A Woman’s right to Choose

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Molecular phylogeny of Solms-laubachia(Brassicaceae) s.l.,based on multiple nuclear and plastid DNA sequences,and its biogeographic implications

Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology（妇产科期刊） 2024年第7期 1091页

作者： Nicole Jenkins Gregory Vurture Jonathan D.baum

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Journal of Systematics and Evolution 2009年第5期47卷 402-415页

作者： David A.baum Ihsan A.AL-SHEHBAZ richard rEE Department of Botany University of Wisconsin Missouri Botanical Garden PO Box 299St LouisMO 63166-0299USA 3. Department of BotanyThe Field Museum1400 S.Lake Shore DriveChicagoIL 60605USA

The Hengduan Mountains region of south-west China is a noted biodiversity hotspot,but the geographic origins and historical assembly of its rich endemic flora,including the sky-island species of Solms-laubachia Muschl.(Brassicaceae),have been little *** molecular studies on the phylogeny of Solms-laubachia showed it to be paraphyletic,leading to considerable expansion not only of its taxonomic limits,but also its geographic range,with the inclusion of taxa from outside the Hengduan ***,these studies provided little resolution of interspecific relationships,preventing inferences about historical biogeography within the *** the present study,new sequence data from two nuclear genes(LEAFY and G3pdh) and two chloroplast intergenic spacers(petN-psbM and psbM-trnD) were combined with existing markers to increase phylogenetic *** villosum(Maxim.) Al-Shehbaz was found to be nested within Solms-laubachia *** general,phylogenetic relationships appear to be a good predictor of geography,with the Hengduan Mountain endemics embedded in a paraphyletic grade of species from the western Himalayas and central Asia,but they also imply morphological *** was detected between the nuclear and chloroplast gene trees,perhaps resulting from incomplete lineage sorting of ancestral *** crown age of Solms-laubachia *** estimated to be approximately 1.42-3.68 mya,using Bayesian relaxed molecular clock *** biogeographic analysis using a parametric dispersal-extinction-cladogenesis model inferred central Asia and the western Himalayas as most probable ancestral range of Solms-laubachia s.l.,and estimated higher rates of eastward expansion than westward during the diversification of descendant *** summary,our results suggest that Solms-laubachia *** during the pliocene in central Asia,and subsequently migrated eastward into the Hengduan Mountains,colonizing sky-island,alpine scr

关键词： biogeography Brassicaceae Hengduan Mountains phylogeny Solms-laubachia s.l.

Improving operating efficiency with emphasis on prosthetic surgery

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2015年第4期17卷 686-688页

作者： Neil baum David F Mobley paul perito Tulane Medical School 3525 Prytania New Orleans LA USA Institute forAcademic MedJcine Houston TX USA Urologist Cora Gables Florida USA.Correspondence: Dr. David F Mobley (mobleyresearch@***)

Dear Editor, physicians are looking for methods and techniques to become more efficient and more productive. Not only is efficiency important in the office and clinical setting, but in the operating room as well. ~his article will discuss efficiency and productivity in the operating room and its benefit to patients, surgeons and hospitals.

关键词： Improving efficiency prosthetic