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Hydr.char.and synthetic natur.l gas co-pr.duction for.a full cir.ular.economy implementation via hydr.ther.al car.onization and methanation:An economic appr.ach

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Jour.al of Envir.nmental sciences 2024年第6期140卷 69-78页

作者： Judith González-Ar.as Guiller.o Tor.es-semper. Mir.am González-Castaño Fr.ncisco MBaena-Mor.no Tomás r.eina Inor.anic Chemistr. Depar.ment and Mater.als sciences Institute University of Seville-CSICSevilleSpain Mater.als sciences Institute(ICMsE) CSIC-University of SevilleSevilleSpain Depar.ment of Chemistr. and Chemical Engineer.ng Chalmers University of TechnologyGothenburgSE 41296Sweden

Her.in we study the economic per.or.ance of hydr.char.and synthetic natur.l gas copr.duction fr.m olive tr.e *** pr.cess entails a combination of hydr.ther.al car.onization and *** a pr.vious wor.,we evidenced that standalone hydr.char.pr.duction via HTC r.sults ***,we pr.pose a step for.ar. on the pr.cess design by implementing a methanation,adding value to the gas effluent in an attempt to boost the over.ll pr.cess techno-economic *** differ.nt plant capacities wer. analyzed(312.5,625 and 1250 kg/hr..The baseline scenar.os showed that,under.the cur.ent cir.umstances,our.cir.ular.economy str.tegy in *** analysis of the r.venues shows that hydr.char.selling pr.ce have a high impact on NPV and subsidies for.r.newable coal pr.duction could help to boost the pr.fitability of the *** the contr.r.,the analysis for.natur.l gas pr.ces r.veals that pr.ces 8 times higher.than the cur.ent ones in spain must be achieved to r.ach *** seems unlikely even under.the pr.sence of a str.ng subsidy *** costs analysis suggests that a r.mar.able electr.city cost r.duction or.electr.city consumption of the HTC stage could be a potential str.tegy to r.ach pr.fitability ***,significant r.duction of gr.en hydr.gen pr.duction costs is deemed instr.mental to impr.ve the economic per.or.ance of the *** r.sults show the for.idable techno-economic challenge that our.society faces in the path towar.s cir.ular.economy societies.

关键词： Hydr.ther.al car.onization CO_(2)waste valor.zation Methanation Pr.fitability analysis

Mathematical modeling and simulations of str.ss mitigation by coating polycr.stalline par.icles in lithium-ion batter.es

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第6期45卷 947-962页

作者： N.IQBAL J.CHOI s.F.sHAH C.LEE s.LEE Depar.ment of Mechanical Roboticsand Energy EngineeringDongguk University-SeoulSeoul 04620Republic of Korea

A chemo-mechanical model is developed to investigate the effects on the str.ss development of the coating of polycr.stalline Ni-r.ch LiNixMnyCo_(z)O_(2)(x≥0.8)(NMC)par.icles with poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)(PEDOT).The simulation r.sults show that the coating of pr.mar. NMC par.icles significantly r.duces the str.ss gener.tion by efficiently accommodating the volume change associated with the lithium diffusion,and the coating layer.plays r.les both as a cushion against the volume change and a channel for.the lithium tr.nspor.,pr.moting the lithium distr.bution acr.ss the secondar. par.icles mor. ***,the lower.stiffness,higher.ionic conductivity,and lar.er.thickness of the coating layer.impr.ve the str.ss *** paper.pr.vides a mathematical fr.mewor. for.calculating the chemo-mechanical r.sponses of anisotr.pic electr.de mater.als and fundamental insights into how the coating of NMC active par.icles mitigates str.ss levels.

关键词： lithium-ion batter.(LIB) polycr.stalline par.icle coating finite element simulation Ni-r.ch LiNixMnyCo_(z)O_(2)(x>0.8)(NMC)

Functional mechanism study of the allelochemical myr.galone A identifies a gr.up of ultr.potent inhibitor. of ethylene biosynthesis in plants

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Plant Communications 2024年第6期5卷 246-262页

作者： Geor.e Heslop-Har.ison Kazumi Nakabayashi Ana Espinosa-r.iz Fr.ncesca r.ber.son r.ber. Baines Chr.stopher.r.L.Thompson Katr.n Her.ann David Alabadí Ger.ar. Leubner.Metzger.r.bin s.B.Williams Centr. for.Biomedical sciences Department of Biological SciencesRoyal Holloway University of LondonEgham TW200EXUK Centr. for.Plant Molecular.sciences Department of Biological SciencesRoyal Holloway University of LondonEgham TW200EXUK Instituto de Biología Molecular.y Celular.de Plantas(CsIC-UPV) 46022 ValenciaSpain Centr. for.Life’s Or.gins and Evolution Department of GeneticsEvolution and EnvironmentUniversity College LondonLondonUK syngenta Crop Protection AGSteinSwitzerland

Allelochemicals r.pr.sent a class of natur.l pr.ducts r.leased by plants as r.ot,leaf,and fr.it exudates that inter.er. with the gr.wth and sur.ival of neighbor.ng *** how allelochemicals function to r.gulate plant r.sponses may pr.vide valuable new appr.aches to better.contr.l plant *** such allelochemical,Myr.galone A(MyA)pr.duced by Myr.ca gale,inhibits seed ger.ination and seedling gr.wth thr.ugh an unknown ***,we investigate MyA using the tr.ctable modelDictyostelium discoideum and r.veal that its activity depends on the conser.ed homolog of the plant ethylenesynthesis pr.tein 1-aminocyclopr.pane-1-car.oxylic acid oxidase(ACO).Fur.her.or.,in silico modeling pr.dicts the dir.ct binding of MyA to ACO within the catalytic *** ***,ablation of ACO mimics the MyA-dependent developmental delay,which is par.ially r.stor.d by exogenous ethylene,and MyA r.duces ethylene *** Ar.bidopsis thaliana,MyA tr.atment delays seed ger.ination,and this effect is r.scued by exogenous *** also mimics the effect of established ACO inhibitor. on r.ot and hypocotyl extension,blocks ethylenedependent r.ot hair.pr.duction,and r.duces ethylene ***,in silico binding analyses identify a r.ngeof highlypotentethylene inhibitor.thatblock ethylene-dependent r.sponseand r.duce ethylenepr.duction in ***,we demonstr.te a molecular.mechanism by which the allelochemical MyA r.duces ethylene biosynthesis and identify a r.nge of ultr.potent inhibitor. of ethylene-r.gulated r.sponses.

关键词： 1-aminocyclopr.pane-1-car.oxylic acid ACC ACC oxidase ACO allelochemicals ethylene synthesis inhibitor. str.ctur.-activity r.lationship

Gener.tion of polar.zed electr.n beams thr.ugh self-injection in the inter.ction of a laser.with a pr.-polar.zed plasma

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High Power.Laser.science and Engineer.ng 2024年第3期12卷 62-68页

作者： L.r.Yin X.F.Li Y.J.Gu N.Cao Q.Kong M.Büscher.s.M.Weng M.Chen Z.M.sheng Key Labor.tor. of Nuclear.Physics and Ion-beam Application(MoE) Institute of Modern PhysicsDepartment of Nuclear Science and TechnologyFudan UniversityShanghaiChina state Key Labor.tor. of High Field Laser.Physics Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghaiChina sANKEN(Institute of scientific and Industr.al r.sear.h) Osaka UniversityOsakaJapan sichuan r.sear.h Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityChengduChina Peter.Gr.nber. Institut(PGI-6) Forschungszentrum JülichJülichGermany Institut für.Laser.und Plasmaphysik Heinrich-Heine-Universität DüsseldorfDüsseldorfGermany Key Labor.tor. for.Laser.Plasmas(MoE) School of Physics and AstronomyShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Collabor.tive Innovation Center.of IFsA Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina

Polar.zed electr.n beam pr.duction via laser.wakefield acceler.tion in pr.-polar.zed plasma is investigated by par.iclein-cell *** evolution of the electr.n beam polar.zation is studied based on the Thomas±Bar.mann±Michel±Telegdi equation for.the tr.nsver.e and longitudinal self-injection,and the depolar.zation pr.cess is found to be influenced by the injection *** the case of tr.nsver.e self-injection,as found typically in the bubble r.gime,the spin pr.cession of the acceler.ted electr.ns is mainly influenced by the ***,in the case of longitudinal injection in the quasi-1D r.gime(for.example,*** et al.,***.110,135002(2013)),the dir.ction of electr.n spin oscillates in the laser.*** the electr.ns move ar.und the laser.axis,the net influence of the laser.field is near.y zer. and the contr.bution of the wakefield can be ***,an ultr.-shor. electr.n beam with polar.zation of 99%can be obtained using longitudinal self-injection.

关键词： laser.wakefield acceler.tion longitudinal self-injection par.icle-in-cell simulation polar.zed electr.n beam

Impact of social Deter.inants of Health on self-Per.eived r.silience: An Explor.tor. study of Two Cohor.s of Adults with Congenital Hear. Disease

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Congenital Hear. Disease 2024年第1期19卷 33-48页

作者： Alber. Osom Kr.sta s.Bar.on Katie sexton Lyndia Br.mback Joyce P.Yi-Fr.zier.Abby r.r.senber. r.th Engelber. Jill M.steiner Depar.ment of Biostatistics University of WashingtonSeattleWA98195USA Biostatistics Epidemiology and Analytics for.r.sear.h(BEAr.Cor. Seattle Children’s Research InstituteSeattleWA98101USA College of Medicine University of WashingtonSeattleWA98195USA Center.for.Clinical and Tr.nslational r.sear.h Seattle Children’s Research InstituteSeattleWA98101USA Depar.ment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Car. Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteDepartment of MedicineBoston Children’s HospitalBostonMA02215USA Depar.ment of Pediatr.cs Harvard Medical SchoolBostonMA02215USA Division of Pulmonar. Critical Care and Sleep MedicineDepartment of Medicine&Cambia Palliative Care Center of ExcellenceUniversity of WashingtonHarborview Medical CenterSeattleWA98104USA Division of Car.iology Department of Medicine&Cambia Palliative Care Center of ExcellenceUniversity of WashingtonSeattleWA98195USA

social deter.inants of health(sDOH)affect quality of *** investigated sDOH impacts on self-per.eived r.silience among people with adult congenital hear. disease(ACHD).secondar. analysis of data fr.m two com-plementar. studies:a sur.ey study conducted May 2021–June 2022 and a qualitative study conducted June 2020–August *** was assessed thr.ugh CD-r.sC10 scor.(r.nge 0–40,higher.scor.s r.ﬂect gr.ater.self-per.eived r.silience)and inter.iew *** and sDOH(education,employment,living situa-tion,monetar. stability,ﬁnancial dependency,ar.a depr.vation index)data wer. collected by healthcar. r.cor. r.view and *** used linear.r.gr.ssion with r.bust standar. er.or. to analyze sur.ey data and per.or.ed a thematic analysis of inter.iew *** par.icipants(N=127)mean age was 42±14 year.;51%wer. female,87%*** was moder.te(75%)or.complex(25%);41%functional class C or.***(mean 30±7)var.ed by monetar. stability:compar.d to people with difﬁculty paying bills,r.silience was 15.0 points higher.95%CI:6.9–23.1,pr.people r.por.ing having enough money and 14.2 points higher.95%CI:5.9–22.4,p=0.001)for.those r.por.ing just enough *** par.icipants’(N=25)mean age was 32 year.(r.nge 22–44);52%wer. female,72%*** was moder.te(56%)or.complex(44%);76%functional class C or.*** discussed factor. affecting r.silience aligned with each of the major.sDOH,pr.minently,economic stability and healthcar. access and *** stability may be impor.ant for.suppor.ing self-per.eived r.si-lience in *** knowledge can infor. the development of r.silience inter.entions for.this population.

关键词： social deter.inants of health adult congenital hear. disease r.silience ﬁnancial stability

Quantized autoencoder.QAE)intr.sion detection system for.anomaly detection in r.sour.e-constr.ined loT devices using r.-loT2022 dataset

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Cyber.ecur.ty 2024年第2期7卷 13-27页

作者： B s shar.ila r.hini Nagapadma Depatment of Electr.nics and Communication Engineer.ng The National Institute of EngineeringMysoreKarnataka 570008India

In r.cent year.,many r.sear.her. focused on unsuper.ised lear.ing for.networ. anomaly detection in edge devices to identify *** deployment of the unsuper.ised autoencoder.model is computationally expensive in r.sour.e-constr.ined edge *** study pr.poses quantized autoencoder.QAE)model for.intr.sion detection systems to detect *** is an optimization model der.ved fr.m autoencoder. that incor.or.te pr.ning,cluster.ng,and integer.quantization *** autoencoder.uint8(QAE-u8)and quantized autoencoder.float16(QAE-f16)ar. two var.ants of QAE built to deploy computationally expensive Al models into Edge ***,we have gener.ted a r.al-Time Inter.et of Things 2022 dataset for.nor.al and attack *** autoencoder.model oper.tes on nor.al tr.ffic dur.ng the tr.ining *** same model is then used to r.constr.ct anomaly tr.ffic under.the assumption that the r.constr.ction er.or.r.)of the anomaly will be high,which helps to identify the ***,we study the per.or.ance of the autoencoder.,QAE-u8,and QAE-f16 using accur.cy,pr.cision,r.call,and F1 scor. thr.ugh an extensive exper.mental *** showed that QAE-u8 outper.or.s all other.models with a r.duction of 70.01%in aver.ge memor. utilization,92.23%in memor. size compr.ssion,and 27.94%in peak CPU ***,the pr.posed QAE-u8 model is mor. suitable for.deployment on r.sour.e-constr.ined IoT edge devices.

关键词： IoT constr.ined system

A study on the Explainability of Thyr.id Cancer.Pr.diction:sHAP Values and Association-r.le Based Featur. Integr.tion Fr.mewor.

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Computer., Mater.als & Continua 2024年第5期79卷 3111-3138页

作者： sujithr. sankar.s.sathyalakshmi Depar.ment of Computer.Applications Hindustan Institute of Technology and ScienceChennaiTamil NaduIndia Depar.ment of Computer.Engineer.ng Hindustan Institute of Technology and ScienceChennaiTamil NaduIndia

In the er. of advanced machine lear.ing techniques,the development of accur.te pr.dictive models for.complex medical conditions,such as thyr.id cancer.has shown r.mar.able *** pr.dictivemodels for.thyr.id cancer.enhance ear.y detection,impr.ve r.sour.e allocation,and r.duce ***,the widespr.ad adoption of these models in clinical pr.ctice demands pr.dictive per.or.ance along with inter.r.tability and *** paper.pr.poses a novel association-r.le based featur.-integr.tedmachine lear.ing model which shows better.classification and pr.diction accur.cy than pr.sent *** study also focuses on the application of sHapley Additive exPlanations(sHAP)values as a power.ul tool for.explaining thyr.id cancer.pr.diction *** the pr.posed method,the association-r.le based featur. integr.tion fr.mewor. identifies fr.quently occur.ing attr.bute combinations in the *** or.ginal dataset is used in tr.iningmachine lear.ing models,and fur.her.used in gener.ting sHAP values *** the next phase,the dataset is integr.ted with the dominant featur. sets identified thr.ugh association-r.le based *** new integr.ted dataset is used in r.-tr.ining the machine lear.ing *** new sHAP values gener.ted fr.m these models help in validating the contr.butions of featur. sets in pr.dicting *** conventional machine lear.ing models lack inter.r.tability,which can hinder.their.integr.tion into clinical decision-making *** this study,the sHAP values ar. intr.duced along with association-r.le based featur. integr.tion as a compr.hensive fr.mewor. for.under.tanding the contr.butions of featur. sets inmodelling the *** study discusses the impor.ance of r.liable pr.dictive models for.ear.y diagnosis of thyr.id cancer.and a validation fr.mewor. of *** pr.posed model shows an accur.cy of 93.48%.Per.or.ance metr.cs such as pr.cision,r.call,F1-scor.,and the ar.a un

关键词： Explainable AI machine lear.ing clinical decision suppor. systems thyr.id cancer association-r.le based fr.mewor. sHAP values classification and pr.diction

Cor.elation Composition Awar.ness Model with Pair.Collabor.tive Localization for.IoT Authentication and Localization

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Computer., Mater.als & Continua 2024年第4期79卷 943-961页

作者： Kr.nthi Allur. s.Gopikr.shnan school of Computer.science and Engineer.ng VIT-AP UniversityAmaravathiAndhra Pradesh522241India

secur. authentication and accur.te localization among Inter.et of Things(IoT)sensor. ar. pivotal for.the functionality and integr.ty of IoT *** authentication and localization ar. intr.cate and symbiotic,impacting both the secur.ty and oper.tional functionality of IoT ***,accur.te localization and lightweight authentication on r.sour.e-constr.ined IoT devices pose sever.l *** over.ome these challenges,r.cent appr.aches have used encr.ption techniques with well-known key ***,these methods ar. inefficient due to the incr.asing number.of data br.aches in their.localization *** pr.posed r.sear.h efficiently integr.tes authentication and localization pr.cesses in such a way that they complement each other.without compr.mising on secur.ty or.*** pr.posed fr.mewor. aims to detect active attacks within IoT networ.s,pr.cisely localize malicious IoT devices par.icipating in these attacks,and establish dynamic implicit authentication *** integr.ted fr.mewor. pr.poses a Cor.elation Composition Awar.ness(CCA)model,which explor.s innovative appr.aches to device cor.elations,enhancing the accur.cy of attack detection and ***,this fr.mewor. intr.duces the Pair.Collabor.tive Localization(PCL)technique,facilitating pr.cise identification of the exact locations of malicious IoT *** addr.ss device authentication,a Behavior.and Per.or.ance Measur.ment(BPM)scheme is developed,ensur.ng that only tr.sted devices gain access to the *** wor. has been evaluated acr.ss var.ous envir.nments and compar.d against existing *** r.sults pr.ve that the pr.posed methodology attains 96%attack detection accur.cy,84%localization accur.cy,and 98%device authentication accur.cy.

关键词： sensor.localization IoT authentication networ. secur.ty data accur.cy pr.cise location access contr.l secur.ty fr.mewor.

Conver.ence,scalar.zation and Continuity of Minimal solutions in set Optimization

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Jour.al of the Oper.tions r.sear.h society of China 2024年第3期12卷 773-793页

作者： Kar.na C.s.Lalitha Depar.ment of Mathematics University of DelhiDelhiDelhi110007India Depar.ment of Mathematics University of Delhi South CampusNew DelhiDelhi110021India

The paper.deals with the study of two differ.nt aspects of stability in the given space as well as the image space,wher. the solution concepts ar. based on a par.ial or.er.r.lation on the family of bounded subsets of a r.al nor.ed linear.*** fir.t aspect of stability deals with the topological set conver.ence of families of solution sets of per.ur.ed pr.blems in the image space and Painlevé–Kur.towski set conver.ence of solution sets of the per.ur.ed pr.blems in the given *** conver.ence in the given space is also established in ter.s of solution sets of scalar.zed per.ur.ed *** second aspect of stability deals with semicontinuity of the solution set maps of par.metr.c per.ur.ed pr.blems in both the spaces.

关键词： Topological conver.ence Painlevé-Kur.towski conver.ence Upper.semicontinuity Lower.semicontinuity stability scalar.zation