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Energy & Environmental Materials 2024年第1期7卷 131-138页

作者： Bernhard roling Vanessa miß Janosch Kettner Department of Chemistry University of MarburgHans-Meerwein-Str.435032 MarburgGermany

In recent years,the interest in the development of highly concentrated electrolyte solutions for battery applications has increased *** electrolyte solutions are typically characterized by a low flammability,a high thermal and electrochemical stability and by the formation of a stable solid electrolyte interphase(SEI)in contact to electrode ***,the classification of concentrated electrolyte solutions in terms of the classical scheme"strong"or"weak"has been controversially discussed in the *** this paper,a comprehensive theoretical framework is presented for a more general classification,which is based on a comparison of charge transport and mass *** combining the Onsager transport formalism with linear response theory,center-of-mass fluctuations and collective translational dipole fluctuations of the ions in equilibrium are related to transport properties in a lithium-ion battery cell,namely mass transport,charge transport and Li^(+)transport under anion-blocking *** relevance of the classification approach is substantiated by showing that i)it is straightforward to classify highly concentrated electrolytes and that ii)both fast charge transport and fast mass transport are indispensable for achieving fast Li^(+)transport under anion-blocking conditions.

关键词： batteries concentrated electrolytes linear response theory Onsager formalism transport

Theoretical study on the stability of nanobubbles and its verification in molecular dynamics simulation

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Particuology 2024年第4期87卷 99-105页

作者： Sheng mi Chaofeng Hou Wei Ge School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin UniversityTianjin300072China State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems Institute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing.100190China School of Chemical Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049China

The stability of vapor nanobubbles in bulk liquid was investigated theoretically and the critical bubble size was derived from macroscale thermodynamic equations,below which the system destabilizes with sharp drop in *** critical size was quantitatively verified in molecular dynamic simulation using the Lennard-Jones model of argon,where stronger attraction between the molecules at lower density is found to contribute most to the drop of system pressure and,as the Laplace pressure on the curved bubble interface fails to balance the pressure difference across the interface,the bubbles become *** theoretical model could be extended to other systems where reliable equations of state and interfacial tension are available.

关键词： Nanobubble Stability Phase diagram Critical size

Visible-light-activated N-doped CQDs/g-C3N4/Bi2WO6 nanocomposites with different component arrangements for the promoted degradation of hazardous vapors

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2020年第5期40卷 168-175页

作者： mi Gyeong Kim Wan-Kuen Jo Department of Environmental Engineering Kyungpook National University 80 University RoadBukguDaegu702-701Republic of Korea

To investigate whether the arrangement of componentsin multi-composite photocatalysts may affect their photocatalytic properties,due to different charge-transfer routes,two ternary-nanocomposite photocatalysts with different component arrangements,comprising N-doped carbon quantum dots(NCQDs),g-C3N4(CN),and Bi2WO6(BWO)(hereafter referred to as NCQDs/CN/BWO),were developed,and the photocatalytic degradation of model hazardous vapors under visible-light illumination was *** I NCQDs/CN/BWO,which was developed by the combination of NCQDs/BWO and CN,exhibited photocatalytic ability superior to that of type II NCQDs/CN/BWO,which was developed by the combination of CN/BWO and NCQDs;the superior photocatalytic ability corresponded to the dual properties of NCQDs:charge mediation and upconversion ***,the photocatalytic ability of NCQDs/CN/BWO was greater than those of the reference catalysts;in addition,this photocatalyst exhibited outstanding photochemical ***,the effects of CN/(BWO+CN)weight ratio of the CN/BWO dual nanocomposites and the NCQDs/(BWO+CN+NCQDs)weight percentage of NCQDs/CN/BWO ternary nanocomposites on the pollutant removal efficiency were *** plausible mechanisms over the two NCQDs/CN/BWO photocatalysts for the degradation of hazardous vapors were *** component arrangement approach proposed herein afforded a technique toward the perceptive development of novel multi-component heterostructures for the photocatalytic degradation of hazardous vapors.

关键词： Component arrangement Charge-transfer route NCQDs dual role Charge mediator Upconversion photoluminescence

Geometric positioning integrating optical satellite stereo imagery and a global database of ICESat-2 laser control points:A framework and key technologies

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Geo-Spatial Information Science 2023年第2期26卷 206-217页

作者： mi Wang Yu Wei Yingdong Pi State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote SensingWuhan UniversityWuhanChina School of resource and Environmental Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhanChina

Block Adjustment(BA)is one of the essential techniques for producing high-precision geospatial 3D data products with optical stereo satellite *** block adjustment with few ground-control points or without ground control,the vertical error of the model is the decisive factor that constrains the accuracy of 3D data *** elevation data obtained by spaceborne laser altimeter have the advantages of short update periods,high positioning precision,and low acquisition cost,providing sufficient data support for improving the elevation accuracy of stereo models through the combined *** paper proposes a geometric positioning model based on the integration of Optical Satellite Stereo Imagery(OSSI)and spaceborne laser altimeter ***,we elaborate the principle and necessity of this work through a literature review of existing ***,the framework of our geo-positioning ***,four key technologies of the proposed model are expounded in order,including the acquisition and management of global Laser Control Points,the association of LCPs and OSSI,the block adjustment model combining LCPs with OSSI,and the accuracy estimation and quality control of the combined ***,the combined BA experiment using Ziyuan-3(ZY-3)OSSI and ICESat-2 laser data was carried out at the testing site in Shandong Province,*** results prove that our method can automatically select LCPs with high *** elevation deviation of the combined BA eventually achieved the Mean Error(ME)of 0.06 m and the root Mean Square Error(rMSE)of 1.18 m,much lower than the ME of 13.20 m and the rMSE of 3.88 m before the block adjustment.A further research direction will be how to perform more adequate accuracy analysis and quality control using massive laser points as checkpoints.

关键词： Spaceborne laser altimeter ICESat-2 optical stereo imagery ZY-3 combined block adjustment block adjustment without ground control geometric positioning stereo mapping

China’s high-resolution optical remote sensing satellites and their mapping applications

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Geo-Spatial Information Science 2021年第1期24卷 85-94,I0011页

作者： Deren Li mi Wang Jie Jiang State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote SensingWuhan UniversityWuhanChina School of Geomatics and Urban Spatial Informatics Beijing University of Civil Engineer and ArchitectureBeijingChina

Since the beginning of the twenty-first century,several countries have made great efforts to develop space remote sensing for building a high-resolution earth observation *** the great attention of the government and the guidance of the major scientific and technological project of the high-resolution earth observation system,China has made continuous breakthroughs and progress in high-resolution remote sensing imaging *** development of domestic high-resolution remote sensing satellites shows a vigorous trend,and consequently,a relatively stable and perfect high-resolution earth observation system has been *** development of high-resolution remote sensing satellites has greatly promoted and enriched modern mapping technologies and *** this paper,the development status,along with mapping modes and applications of China’s high-resolution remote sensing satellites are reviewed,and the development trend in high-resolution earth observation system for global and ground control-free mapping is discussed,providing a reference for the subsequent development of high-resolution remote sensing satellites in China.

关键词： High-resolution optical remote sensing satellite satellite constellation mapping mode global mapping

Cauchy problem for an integrable three- component model with peakon solutions

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Frontiers of Mathematics in China 2014年第3期9卷 537-565页

作者： Yongsheng mi Chunlai MU College of Mathematics and Computer Sciences Yangtze Normal University Fuling 408100 China College of Mathematics and Statistics Chongqing University Chongqing 401331 China

We are concerned with the Cauchy problem of the new integrable three-component system with cubic nonlinearity. We establish the local well- posedness in a range of the Besov spaces. Then the precise blow-up scenario f... 详细信息

关键词： Besov space Camassa-Holm type equation local well-posedness

Optimizing selective withdrawal strategies to mitigate hypoxia under water-level reduction in Germany’s largest drinking water reservoir

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第12期146卷 127-139页

作者： Chenxi mi Karsten rinke Tom Shatwell Helmholtz Centre for Environmental research Department of Lake ResearchMagdeburg 39114Germany College of Water Conservancy Shenyang Agricultural UniversityShenyang 110866China

Water-level reduction frequently occurs in deep reservoirs,but its effect on dissolved oxygen concentration is not well *** this study we used a well-established water qual-itymodel to illustrate effects of water level dynamics on oxygen concentration in rappbode reservoir,*** then systematically elucidated the potential of selectivewithdrawal to control hypoxia under changing water *** results documented a gradual decrease of hypolimnetic oxygen concentration under decreasing water level,and hypoxia occurred when the initial level was lower than 410 m a.s.l(71 m relative to the reservoir bottom).We also suggested that changes of hypoxic region,under increasing hypolimnetic withdrawal discharge,followed a unimodal trajectory with themaximum hypoxic area projected under the discharge between 3 m^(3)/sec and 4 m^(3)/***,our results illustrated the extent of hypoxia was most effectively inhibited if the withdrawal strategy was applied at the end of stratification with the outlet elevation at the deepest part of the ***,hy-poxia can be totally avoided under a hybrid elevation withdrawal strategy using surface withdrawal during early and mid stratification,and deep withdrawal at the end of *** further confirmed the decisive role of thermal structure in the formation of hypoxia under water-level reduction and withdrawal *** believe the conclusions from this study can be applied to many deep waters in the temperate zone,and the results should guide stakeholders to mitigate negative impacts of hypoxia on aquatic ecosystems.

关键词： Hypoxia Water-level reduction Hypolimnetic water withdrawal Stratification phenology Water quality simulation Sediment oxygen demand

Accommodation of Curtailed Wind Power by Electric Boilers Equipped in Different Locations of Heat-supply Network for Power System with CHPs

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2021年第4期9卷 930-939页

作者： Yunfeng Ma Yang Yu Zengqiang mi School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBeijingChina Department of Electrical Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBaodingChina

Electric boilers (EBs) provide an alternative method to deal with the accommodation of curtailed wind power. To pursue the minimum coal consumption in the system, a dispatching model integrating combined-heat-and-power (CHP) plants and EBs in different locations is developed, and the penalty of wind power curtailment and cost of EB employment are also incorporated in the model. The transmission loss and transportation lag of heat-supply network as well as the elasticity of heat load are considered in this paper. A kind of constrained programming with stochastic and fuzzy parameters is applied to deal with the uncertainties. A case in East Inner Mongolia in China demonstrates that the EBs are able to absorb curtailed wind power and supply the heat. The results indicate that the utility of EBs in the primary or secondary heat-supply network to accommodate curtailed wind power is mainly related to the efficiency of heat transmission and the elasticity of heat load.

关键词： Wind power combined-heat-and-power(CHP)unit electric boiler(EB) heat-supply network

Hygrothermal ageing characterisation of epoxy resin based on transmission characteristics of microwave resonator with interdigital‐capacitor‐shaped defected ground structure

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High Voltage 2023年第6期8卷 1188-1195页

作者： mi Xiao Wei Zhang Xuguang Wang Key Laboratory of the ministry of Education on Smart Power Grids School of Electrical and Information EngineeringTianjin UniversityTianjinChina

In this article,a method is proposed for the characterisation of epoxy resin thermal and hygrothermal ageing based on microwave resonator with interdigital‐capacitor‐shaped defected ground structure(IDCS‐DGS),which can realise rapid and simple non‐destructive testing of the ageing degree of epoxy resin *** resonant frequency of IDCS‐DGS was proved to decrease with the increase of dielectric constant of the around material by means of *** breakdown test at high voltage showed the deterio-ration of epoxy resin after hygrothermal ageing,which is caused by moisture absorption and hydrolysis *** addition,thermal ageing also caused a decline in the insulation per-formance of epoxy resin *** oxidation of epoxy resin samples at high temperatures produces polar molecules that increase the dielectric constant of the *** for the hygrothermal ageing samples,the entrance of polar water molecules will increase the dielectric constant of epoxy resin,and thus make an effect on the resonant frequency of IDCS‐*** tests of transmission performance show that after the hygrothermally aged epoxy resin samples were put on the microwave sensor,the resonant frequency decreased continuously with hygrothermal ageing time,and the deviations of resonant frequency are highly consistent with the weight variation rate of the samples.

关键词： resin thermal microwave

Topological Dirac-vortex microcavity laser for robust on-chip optoelectronics

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Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第4期13卷 591-592页

作者： Yuanpeng Wu Zetian mi Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of Michigan1301 Beal AvenueAnn ArborMI 48109USA

Dirac-vortex microcavity laser based on InAs/InGaAs quantum dots have been experimentally realized on silicon *** topological laser features a large spectral range and high robustness against variations such as cavity... 详细信息

关键词： laser optoelectronics cavity