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A Selective‑Response Hypersensitive Bio‑Inspired Strain Sensor Enabled by Hysteresis Effect and Parallel Through‑Slits Structures

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第2期16卷 139-153页

作者： qun wang Zhongwen Yao Changchao Zhang Honglie Song Hanliang Ding Bo Li Shichao Niu Xinguan Huang Chuanhai Chen Zhiwu Han Luquan Ren Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering(Ministry of Education) Jilin UniversityChangchunJilin 130022People’s Republic of China Liaoning Academy of Materials LiaoningShenyang 110167People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability(Ministry of Education) Jilin UniversityChangchunJilin 130022People’s Republic of China

Flexible strain sensors are promising in sensing minuscule mechanical signals,and thereby widely used in various advanced ***,the effective integration of hypersensitivity and highly selective response into one flexible strain sensor remains a huge ***,inspired by the hysteresis strategy of the scorpion slit receptor,a bio-inspired flexible strain sensor(BFSS)with parallel through-slit arrays is designed and ***,BFSS consists of conductive monolayer graphene and viscoelastic styrene–isoprene–styrene block *** the synergistic effect of the bio-inspired slit structures and flexible viscoelastic materials,BFSS can achieve both hypersensitivity and highly selective frequency ***,the BFSS exhibits a high gage factor of 657.36,and a precise identification of vibration frequencies at a resolution of 0.2 Hz through undergoing different morphological changes to high-frequency vibration and low-frequency ***,the BFSS possesses a wide frequency detection range(103 Hz)and stable durability(1000 cycles).It can sense and recognize vibration signals with different characteristics,including the frequency,amplitude,and *** work,which turns the hysteresis effect into a"treasure,"can provide new design ideas for sensors for potential applications including human–computer interaction and health monitoring of mechanical equipment.

关键词： Bio-inspired strain sensors Hysteresis effect Hypersensitivity Selective frequency response Health monitoring applications

Management and classification of the fracture of lateral process of talus:An overview and literature update

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第15期12卷 2487-2498页

作者： Chao-qun wang Ulrich Stockle Sheng-Nan Dong Xu-Gui Li Ze-Xi Ling Department of Traumatic Orthopedics The Affiliated Hospital of Wuhan Sports UniversityWuhan 430079Hubei ProvinceChina Center of Musculoskeletal Surgery Berlin CharitéMedical University HospitalBerlin 13353Germany

Fracture of the lateral process of the talus(FLPT)is uncommon in clinical practice and can be easily missed or *** recent years,as researchers from all over the world have further deepened their research on FLPT,there has been a breakthrough in the classification,and the methods and principles of clinical management have changed accordingly;however,there is still no standardized guideline for the diagnosis and management of FLPT,and there have been few relevant literature review articles related to this kind of fracture in the past at least 5 *** this article,we review the clinical classification,classification-based therapeutic recommendations,and prognosis of FLPT,with the aim of providing a reference for the clinical diagnosis and management of this infrequent fracture.

关键词： Fracture of the lateral process of the talus Fracture of the talus Hindfoot injuries Intraarticular fracture Subtalar joint

Clinical practice guideline for acupuncture and moxibustion: Female urinary incontinence

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第3期22卷 258-269页

作者： Chao Yang Shan-ze wang Sheng Chen Shuo Du Guan-qun wang Wei Guo Xiao-long Xie Bi-hui Peng Shi-hao Du Ji-ping Zhao Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Dongzhimen HospitalBeijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 100700China Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Guangdong provincial hospital of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510120Guangdong ProvinceChina Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200011China Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100700China

Urinary incontinence (UI) is a common problem *** has a major impact on physical and social activities and interpersonal *** is common in women,but is under-reported and *** affects the quality of life of female patients *** and moxibustion have been proposed as potentially effective interventions for female ***,for the benefit of acupuncture practitioners around the world,the World Federation of Acupuncture-moxibustion Societies initiated a project to develop a clinical practice guideline (CPG) for the use of acupuncture and moxibustion to treat female *** CPG was developed according to the Grading of Recommendations Assessment,Development,and Evaluation (GRADE) methodology,referring to the principles of the World Health Organization Handbook for Guideline *** the development of the CPG,the guideline development group (GDG) played an important *** clinical questions,recommendations and therapeutic protocols were all formulated by GDG using the modified Delphi *** CPG contains ten recommendations about the use of acupuncture and moxibustion interventions for ten clinical questions,which include nine conditional recommendations for the intervention and one conditional recommendation for either the intervention or the *** CPG also provides one protocol for conventional filiform needle therapy,two therapy protocols for deep needling stimulation on lumbosacral acupoints,and four moxibustion therapy protocols,based on the protocols presented in randomized controlled trials reviewed by the GDG.

关键词： Acupuncture Clinical practice guideline Female urinary incontinence Moxibustion GRADE

Clinical practice guideline for acupuncture and moxibustion:Allergic rhinitis

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第3期22卷 245-257页

作者： Shi-hao Du Sheng Chen Shan-ze wang Guan-qun wang Shuo Du Wei Guo Xiao-long Xie Bi-hui Peng Chao Yang Ji-ping Zhao Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100700China Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Dongzhimen HospitalBeijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 100700China Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510120Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shanghai Ninth People’s HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200011China

Acupuncture is one of the most effective complementary therapies for allergic rhinitis(AR)and has been recommended by several clinical practice guidelines(CPGs)for ***,these CPGs mentioned acupuncture without making recommendations for clinical implementation and therapeutic protocols,therefore limiting the applicability of acupuncture therapies for ***,for the benefit of acupuncture practitioners around the world,the World Federation of Acupuncture-moxibustion Societies have initiated a project to develop the CPG for the use of acupuncture and moxibustion to treat *** CPG was developed according to the Grading of Recommendations Assessment,Development,and Evaluation(GRADE)methodology,referring to the principles of the World Health Organization Handbook for Guideline *** the development of the CPG,the guideline development group(GDG)played an important *** clinical questions,recommendations and therapeutic protocols were all formulated by the GDG using the modified Delphi *** CPG contains recommendations for 15 clinical questions about the use of acupuncture and moxibustion *** include one strong recommendation for the intervention based on high-quality evidence,three conditional recommendations for either the intervention or standard care,and 11 conditional recommendations for the intervention based on very low quality of *** CPG also provides one filiform needle acupuncture protocol and five moxibustion protocols extracted based on the protocols presented in randomized controlled trials reviewed by the GDG.

关键词： Clinical practice guideline Allergic rhinitis Acupuncture Moxibustion GRADE

Multimodal cardiac imaging assisted tumor characterization and surgical planning of a patient with rare primary cardiac paraganglioma

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2024年第2期21卷 246-250页

作者： Shu-Yu MENG Li-qun wang Hao-Dan DANG Lin ZHANG Sheng-Li JIANG Bo-Han LIU Department of Ultrasound Diagnosis the First Medical CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijingChina Department of Nuclear Medicine the First Medical CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijingChina Department of Pathology the First Medical CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijingChina Department of Cardiovascular Surgery the First Medical CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijingChina

Paragangliomas,also known as pheochromocytomas(1–9 cases per million),arise in the paraganglia.[1]Pheochromocytomas occur in the adrenal glands,while paragangliomas occur elsewhere.[2]Paragangliomas originate from paraganglion cells,which are derived from the neural ectoderm of the nerves and migrate along both sides of the median axis from the base of the skull to the pelvis during embryonic development.

关键词： glioma cardiac nerves

以腹痛、癫痫发作、意识障碍为表现的重症急性间歇性卟啉病1例

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中华神经科杂志 2024年第10期57卷 1144-1149页

作者：徐莹王群首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经病学中心国家神经系统疾病临床研究中心北京

急性间歇性卟啉病(AIP)是一种HMBS基因突变导致的常染色体显性遗传代谢疾病, 临床表现以胃肠道和神经系统受累为主。大部分患者长期结局良好, 急性发作通常可以恢复, 但部分患者可能反复发作, 严重的急性发作可能危及生命。文中报道1例2... 详细信息

急性间歇性卟啉病(AIP)是一种HMBS基因突变导致的常染色体显性遗传代谢疾病, 临床表现以胃肠道和神经系统受累为主。大部分患者长期结局良好, 急性发作通常可以恢复, 但部分患者可能反复发作, 严重的急性发作可能危及生命。文中报道1例22岁女性患者, 感染新型冠状病毒后因不安全用药出现间断腹痛伴呕吐、继发性癫痫发作和进行性加重的意识障碍, 结合临床表现及辅助检查确诊为AIP, 给予精氨酸血红素、高糖、抗癫痫及抗感染对症治疗后症状好转。报道本病例旨在增强临床医师对该疾病的认识, 提高对卟啉病安全用药的重视, 改进诊疗手段。

关键词：卟啉病, 急性间歇性癫痫电解质紊乱可逆性后部脑病综合征

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区块链系统身份管理机制研究综述

计算机工程与应用 2024年第1期60卷 57-73页

作者：李馥娟马卓王群江苏警官学院计算机信息与网络安全系南京210031 计算机软件新技术国家重点实验室(南京大学) 南京210093

区块链技术是一项集P2P网络、共识机制、密码学、博弈论、经济学等众多技术与理论于一体的应用创新,以其去中心化这一特质冲击着传统系统中心化机制带来的种种约束,通过共识机制在一个无需第三方信任机构的开放网络环境中实现交易的可... 详细信息

区块链技术是一项集P2P网络、共识机制、密码学、博弈论、经济学等众多技术与理论于一体的应用创新,以其去中心化这一特质冲击着传统系统中心化机制带来的种种约束,通过共识机制在一个无需第三方信任机构的开放网络环境中实现交易的可信性、可溯源、防篡改等功能,其所形成的新型计算范式和信任机制有助于推动管理模式的转变。同时,区块链技术具有的账本公开和多方共识机制,为以交易为最小数据单元的区块链系统身份管理提出了挑战。梳理区块链系统身份管理技术的重要研究成果,为系统掌握区块链身份标识和认证方式、加强不同应用场景中的信息发现和价值挖掘提供借鉴。在讨论传统系统与区块链系统身份管理特征,并明确区块链身份管理主要内容的基础上,阐释UTXO模型和账户模型的特点,深入分析基于公钥转换、数字证书和去中心化数字身份3类区块链系统身份标识机制,以及匿名认证、实名认证和可控匿名认证3类区块链认证方式,最后对区块链身份管理技术的未来发展进行展望。

关键词：区块链身份管理身份标识身份认证

《体育法》司法适用:从实证到法理的考察——面向良法善治的中国式体育法治现代化

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武汉体育学院学报 2024年第2期58卷 22-29页

作者：王群官执中共重庆市委党校法学教研部重庆400041

通过对150篇法院适用《体育法》裁判文书的时间序列、案件类型、援引条款以及审理程序、结果进行实证分析发现,目前我国适用《体育法》案例总体数量较少但呈逐年增长态势;民事案件占绝大多数;法律条款援引不均衡,司法与仲裁管辖争议成焦... 详细信息

通过对150篇法院适用《体育法》裁判文书的时间序列、案件类型、援引条款以及审理程序、结果进行实证分析发现,目前我国适用《体育法》案例总体数量较少但呈逐年增长态势;民事案件占绝大多数;法律条款援引不均衡,司法与仲裁管辖争议成焦点;绝大多数案件未进入法院实体审理程序。对此我们不仅要从现象中具体描述“现状是什么”,更要从法理高度深度挖掘现状“为什么是这样”。事实上这里既有法制定层面上立法内容和立法技术不完善的立法瑕疵问题,亦存在法实施层面上“同案不同判”和司法纠纷“闭环”解决的司法公正彰显不够问题。虽然2023年新《体育法》试图回应并克服这些弊端,但仍不足以适应中国式体育法治现代化的新要求。未来应树立体育立法与司法联动的整体体育法治观,在立法层面根据新《体育法》及时制定相应制度的细化规则,完善配套制度,提升立法操作性;在司法层面及时出台针对性司法解释和指导性案例,探索增设专门的体育法院或法庭,提升司法公正性,以体育立法和司法的双向重塑推动中国式体育法治现代化的行稳致远。

关键词：《体育法》实证研究法理反思体育法庭中国式体育法治现代化

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理解中国式体育法治现代化:问题检视与实践进路——基于150份适用《体育法》裁判文书的分析

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体育学刊 2024年第2期31卷 23-28页

作者：王群官执中共重庆市委党校法学教研部重庆400041

中国式体育法治现代化是中国式体育现代化和体育法治建设的“思想交汇”和“实践交集”,通过对司法场域中150篇援引《体育法》的司法裁判文书分析发现,目前我国公开的体育司法案例数量总体偏少且民事案件居多;程序性条款援引居多,司法... 详细信息

中国式体育法治现代化是中国式体育现代化和体育法治建设的“思想交汇”和“实践交集”,通过对司法场域中150篇援引《体育法》的司法裁判文书分析发现,目前我国公开的体育司法案例数量总体偏少且民事案件居多;程序性条款援引居多,司法与仲裁管辖成争议焦点。对此不仅要从现象中具体描述“现状是什么”,更要从法理高度挖掘现状“为什么是这样”以及“未来怎么办”,这背后同我国体育立法精细性、系统性不足,审判人员适用法律有偏差,多元化体育纠纷解决机制不完善密切相关。虽然新《体育法》试图回应并克服这些弊端,但仍难以适应并满足中国体育法治现代化的新要求。中国式体育法治现代化应是现代体育法治规范体系、现代体育行政执法体系、现代体育司法治理体系和现代体育行业自治体系的系统建构。最高司法机关应及时出台相关涉及体育的司法解释、指导性案例,加强体育裁判文书的释法说理,探索设立专门的体育法庭或涉体审判法官工作室。

关键词：中国式现代化体育法体育仲裁体育法庭