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An investigation on the wind profiles and gravity wave dynamics in MLT region based on the meteor radars from the Meridian Project

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Earth and Planetary Physics 2025年第1期9卷 29-38页

作者： Tai Liu Zhe Wang MengXi shi Willie Soon shiCan qiu Department of Geophysics College of the Geology Engineering and GeomaticsChang’an UniversityXi’an 710054China Center for Environmental Research and Earth Sciences(CERES) SalemMA 01970USA Institute of Earth Physics and Space Science(ELKH EPSS) 9400SopronHungary

The meteor radar can detect the zenith angle,azimuth,radial velocity,and altitude of meteor trails so that one can invert the wind profiles in the mesosphere and low thermosphere(MLT)region,based on the Interferometric and Doppler *** this paper,the horizontal wind field,gravity wave(GW)disturbance variance,and GW fluxes are analyzed through the meteor radar observation from 2012−2022,at Mohe(53.5°N,122.4°E)and Zuoling(30.5°N,114.6°E)stations of the(Chinese)Meridian *** Lomb−Scargle periodogram method has been utilized to analyze the periodic variations for time series with observational data *** results show that the zonal winds at both stations are eastward dominated,while the meridional winds are southward *** variance of GW disturbances in the zonal and meridional directions increases gradually with height,and there is a strong pattern of annual *** zonal momentum flux of GW changes little with height,showing weak annual *** meridional GW flux varies gradually from northward to southward with height,and the annual periodicity is *** both stations,the maximum values of zonal and meridional wind occur close to the peak heights of GW flux,with opposite *** observational evidence is consistent with the filtering *** horizontal wind velocity,GW flux,and disturbance variance of the GW at Mohe are overall smaller than those at Zuoling,indicating weaker activities in the MLT at *** power spectral density(PSD)calculated by the Lomb−Scargle periodogram shows that there are 12-month period and 6-month period in horizontal wind field,GW disturbance variance and GW flux at both stations,and especially there is also a 4-month cycle in the disturbance *** PSD of the 12-month and 6-month cycles exhibits maximum values below 88 km and above 94 km.

关键词： meteor radar wind field gravity wave Lomb−Scargle method

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Association between atmospheric concentration of particulate matters and inpatient and outpatient visits for chronic respiratory diseases in Xiamen, China

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Chinese Medical Journal 2021年第13期134卷 1616-1618页

作者： Tao-Ling Zhong Yi-Wei Zhang Xiang-Yang Yao Guang-Hui xu Hui Liu qiu-shi xu Wei Sun Zhi-Bin Li Yun-Gang Yang Jin-Zhun Wu Chao Zheng Qi-Yuan Li Lin-Fu Zhou National Institute of Data Science for Health and Medicine School of MedicineXiamen UniversityXiamenFujian 361102China Pulmonary Department The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen UniversityXiamenFujian 361000China The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University Xinglin Branch XiamenFujian 361000China Xiamen Health and Medical Big Data Center XiamenFujian 361000China Xiamen Health Information Association XiamenFujian 361000China Epidemiology Research Unit The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen UniversityXiamenFujian 361000China Department of Pediatrics The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen UniversityXiamenFujian 361000China Xiamen Maternity and Child Care Hospital XiamenFujian 361000China Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine The First Affiliated HospitalNanjing Medical UniversityNanjingJiangsu 210029China

Exposure to airborne particulate matters(fine particulate matter[PM2.5]and inhalable particulate matter[PM10])causes acute exacerbation of chronic respiratory diseases and even death in some patients.[1,2]Here,we studied the association between airborne pollutants(PM2.5,PM10,ozone[O_(3)]),weather conditions(mean air temperature,wind force),and outpatient and inpatient visits for chronic respiratory diseases(bronchitis,emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[COPD],bronchiectasis)in Xiamen,China.

关键词： China Xiamen ozone

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The pivotal role of microglia in injury and the prognosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第7期20卷 1829-1848页

作者： Wenjing Ning shi Lv Qian Wang Yuzhen xu Department of Rehabilitation The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical UniversityTaianShandong ProvinceChina Department of Central Laboratory The Affiliated Taian City Central Hospital of Qingdao UniversityTaianShandong ProvinceChina

Subarachnoid hemorrhage leads to a series of pathological changes,including vascular spasm,cellular apoptosis,blood–brain barrier damage,cerebral edema,and white matter ***,which are the key immune cells in the central nervous system,maintain homeostasis in the neural environment,support neurons,mediate apoptosis,participate in immune regulation,and have neuroprotective *** evidence has shown that microglia play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of subarachnoid hemorrhage and affect the process of injury and the prognosis of subarachnoid ***,microglia play certain neuroprotective roles in the recovery phase of subarachnoid *** approaches aimed at modulating microglia function are believed to attenuate subarachnoid hemorrhage *** provides new targets and ideas for the treatment of subarachnoid ***,an in-depth and comprehensive summary of the role of microglia after subarachnoid hemorrhage is still *** review describes the activation of microglia after subarachnoid hemorrhage and their roles in the pathological processes of vasospasm,neuroinflammation,neuronal apoptosis,blood–brain barrier disruption,cerebral edema,and cerebral white matter *** also discusses the neuroprotective roles of microglia during recovery from subarachnoid hemorrhage and therapeutic advances aimed at modulating microglial function after subarachnoid ***,microglia in subarachnoid hemorrhage are targeted with TLR inhibitors,nuclear factor-κB and STAT3 pathway inhibitors,glycine/tyrosine kinases,NLRP3 signaling pathway inhibitors,Gasdermin D inhibitors,vincristine receptorαreceptor agonists,ferroptosis inhibitors,genetic modification techniques,stem cell therapies,and traditional Chinese ***,most of these are still being evaluated at the laboratory *** clinical studies and data on subarachnoid hemorrhage are required to improve the treatment of subarachnoid hemor

关键词： apoptosis blood–brain barrier brain edema microglia neuroinflammation neuron neuroprotection subarachnoid hemorrhage vasoconstriction white matter injury

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神木烟煤热解产物分布及主要元素的迁移规律

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过程工程学报 2016年第5期16卷 802-811页

作者：石振成帅陈兆辉张建岭高士秋许光文中国科学院过程工程研究所多相复杂系统国家重点实验室北京100190 中国科学院大学化学与化工学院北京100049

在石英管固定床反应器中对神木烟煤进行热解实验,研究了热解温度对煤热解产物分布和C,H,O,N,S元素在热解产物中分配的影响.结果表明,在500-900℃范围内,随热解温度升高,半焦产率下降,气体产率增大,焦油产率先增大后降低,600℃时达最大值... 详细信息

在石英管固定床反应器中对神木烟煤进行热解实验,研究了热解温度对煤热解产物分布和C,H,O,N,S元素在热解产物中分配的影响.结果表明,在500-900℃范围内,随热解温度升高,半焦产率下降,气体产率增大,焦油产率先增大后降低,600℃时达最大值9.2%（ω）;半焦中C,H,O和N元素迁入量下降,S元素迁入量先降低后略有增大,在700℃时达最小值67.0%;热解气中C,H,O元素迁入量增大,N元素和S元素迁入量先增大后减小,分别在800和600℃时达最大值28.8%和27.9%;焦油中C,H,O元素迁入量先增大后降低,均在600℃时分别达最大值9.3%,14.0%和7.2%,N元素和S元素迁入量缓慢增加;热解水中H和O元素迁入量先增大后略有降低,在700℃时分别达最大值14.5%和48.5%.

关键词：固定床热解热解产物元素迁移

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Regulation and function of endoplasmic reticulum autophagy in neurodegenerative diseases

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 6-20页

作者： Xiu-Yun Zhao De-En xu Ming-Lei Wu Ji-Chuan Liu Zi-Ling shi Quan-Hong Ma Department of Neurology and Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina Institute of Neuroscience&Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Translational Research and Therapy for Neuro-Psycho-Diseases Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Neurology Jiangnan University Medical CenterWuxiJiangsu ProvinceChina

The endoplasmic reticulum,a key cellular organelle,regulates a wide variety of cellular *** reticulum autophagy,one of the quality control systems of the endoplasmic reticulum,plays a pivotal role in maintaining endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis by controlling endoplasmic reticulum turnover,remodeling,and *** this review,we briefly describe the endoplasmic reticulum quality control system,and subsequently focus on the role of endoplasmic reticulum autophagy,emphasizing the spatial and temporal mechanisms underlying the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum autophagy according to cellular *** also summarize the evidence relating to how defective or abnormal endoplasmic reticulum autophagy contributes to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative *** summary,this review highlights the mechanisms associated with the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum autophagy and how they influence the pathophysiology of degenerative nerve *** review would help researchers to understand the roles and regulatory mechanisms of endoplasmic reticulum-phagy in neurodegenerative disorders.

关键词： autophagy endoplasmic reticulum endoplasmic reticulum autophagy endoplasmic reticulum quality control system endoplasmic reticulum receptors endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation neurodegeneration neurodegenerative disease selective autophagy unfolded protein response

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Advanced Functional Electromagnetic shielding Materials:A Review Based on Micro‑Nano Structure Interface Control of Biomass Cell Walls

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 98-134页

作者： Yang shi Mingjun Wu Shengbo Ge Jianzhang Li Anoud Saud Alshammari Jing Luo Mohammed A.Amin Hua qiu Jinxuan Jiang Yazeed M.Asiri Runzhou Huang Hua Hou Zeinhom M.El‑Bahy Zhanhu Guo Chong Jia Kaimeng xu Xiangmeng Chen Co‑Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources College of Materials Science and EngineeringNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resourced Beijing Forestry UniversityQinghua East Road 35Haidian DistrictBeijing 100083People’s Republic of China Department of Physics Faculty of Sciences‑ArarNorthern Border UniversityArar 91431Saudi Arabia Department of Chemistry College of ScienceTaif UniversityP.O.Box 1109921944 TaifSaudi Arabia Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’anShaanxi 710072People’s Republic of China Integrated Composites Lab Department of Mechanical and Construction EngineeringNorthumbria UniversityNewcastle Upon Tyne NE18STUK College of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan 030024People’s Republic of China Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceAl-Azhar UniversityNasr CityCairo 11884Egypt Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products International Joint Research Center for Biomass MaterialsSouthwest Forestry UniversityKunming 650224People’s Republic of China School of Science Henan Agricultural UniversityZhengzhou 450002People’s Republic of China

Research efforts on electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding materials have begun to converge on green and sustainable biomass *** materials offer numerous advantages such as being lightweight,porous,and *** to their porous nature,interfacial compatibility,and electrical conductivity,biomass materials hold significant potential as EMI shielding *** concerted efforts on the EMI shielding of biomass materials have been reported,this research area is still relatively new compared to traditional EMI shielding *** particular,a more comprehensive study and summary of the factors influencing biomass EMI shielding materials including the pore structure adjustment,preparation process,and micro-control would be *** preparation methods and characteristics of wood,bamboo,cellulose and lignin in EMI shielding field are critically discussed in this paper,and similar biomass EMI materials are summarized and *** composite methods and fillers of various biomass materials were *** paper also highlights the mechanism of EMI shielding as well as existing prospects and challenges for development trends in this field.

关键词： Biomass materials Electromagnetic interference shielding Micro-nano structure interface control Conductivity

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论当代中国阶级阶层分化与党的执政基础

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西南农业大学学报（社会科学版） 2007年第2期5卷 77-81页

作者：邱世绪杜葵娟中共广东省委党校党史党建部广州510053

改革开放以后的当代中国,由于生产关系的调整和社会主义市场经济及现代化进程的推进,引起社会阶级阶层结构的显著变动,阶级阶层分化和群体化、社会流动加快、各阶级阶层间的利益冲突和矛盾不断加深的趋势日益凸显。这种社会结构的剧烈变... 详细信息

改革开放以后的当代中国,由于生产关系的调整和社会主义市场经济及现代化进程的推进,引起社会阶级阶层结构的显著变动,阶级阶层分化和群体化、社会流动加快、各阶级阶层间的利益冲突和矛盾不断加深的趋势日益凸显。这种社会结构的剧烈变动,既表现出与社会主义现代化建设相适应的基本面,又对党的执政基础产生了重大影响,使党在执政基础问题上面临新的挑战。为此,必须协调阶级阶层分化过程中的利益冲突,巩固党的阶级基础,增强党的社会基础;创新社会利益整合机制,促进阶级阶层的有序流动;构建有利于党的执政基础的现代社会结构。

关键词：阶级阶层分化党的执政基础

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AAV mediated carboxyl terminus of Hsp70 interacting protein overexpression mitigates the cognitive and pathological phenotypes of APP/PS1 mice

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 253-264页

作者： Zhengwei Hu Jing Yang Shuo Zhang Mengjie Li Chunyan Zuo Chengyuan Mao Zhongxian Zhang Mibo Tang Changhe shi Yuming xu Department of Neurology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina Academy of Medical Sciences of Zhengzhou University ZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina NHC Key Laboratory of Prevention and treatment of Cerebrovascular Diseases The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina Henan Key Laboratory of Cerebrovascular Diseases The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina Institute of Neuroscience Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina Sino-British Research Centre for Molecular Oncology National Centre for International Research in Cell and Gene TherapySchool of Basic Medical SciencesAcademy of Medical SciencesZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina Department of Gerontology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina

The E3 ubiquitin ligase,carboxyl terminus of heat shock protein 70(Hsp70)interacting protein(CHIP),also functions as a co-chaperone and plays a crucial role in the protein quality control *** this study,we aimed to investigate the neuroprotective effect of overexpressed CHIP on Alzheimer’s *** used an adeno-associated virus vector that can cross the blood-brain barrier to mediate CHIP overexpression in APP/PS1 mouse *** overexpression significantly ameliorated the performance of APP/PS1 mice in the Morris water maze and nest building tests,reduced amyloid-βplaques,and decreased the expression of both amyloid-βand phosphorylated *** also alleviated the concentration of microglia and astrocytes around *** APP/PS1 mice of a younger age,CHIP overexpression promoted an increase in ADAM10 expression and inhibitedβ-site APP cleaving enzyme 1,insulin degrading enzyme,and neprilysin *** of HSP70 and HSP40,which have functional relevance to CHIP,were also *** nuclei transcriptome sequencing in the hippocampus of CHIP overexpressed mice showed that the lysosomal pathway and oligodendrocyte-related biological processes were up-regulated,which may also reflect a potential mechanism for the neuroprotective effect of *** research shows that CHIP effectively reduces the behavior and pathological manifestations of APP/PS1 ***,overexpression of CHIP could be a beneficial approach for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.

关键词： adeno-associated virus Alzheimer’s disease APP/PS1 mice carboxyl terminus of Hsp70 interacting protein gene therapy

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Tranylcypromine upregulates Sestrin 2 expression to ameliorate NLRP3-related noise-induced hearing loss

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1483-1494页

作者： Xihang Chen Zhifeng Chen Menghua Li Weiwei Guo Shuolong Yuan Liangwei xu Chang Lin Xi shi Wei Chen shiming Yang Senior Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Chinese PLA General HospitalChinese PLA Medical SchoolBeijingChina State Key Laboratory of Hearing and Balance Science BeijingChina National Clinical Research Center for Otolaryngologic Diseases BeijingChina Key Laboratory of Hearing Science Ministry of EducationBeijingChina Beijing Key Laboratory of Hearing Impairment Prevention and Treatment BeijingChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhouFujian ProvinceChina Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery The 940th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLALanzhouGansu ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education School of Pharmaceutical SciencesHainan UniversityHaikouHainan ProvinceChina Academician Workstation of Hainan University School of Pharmaceutical SciencesYazhou BaySanyaHainan ProvinceChina

Noise-induced hearing loss is the primary non-genetic factor contributing to auditory ***,there are currently no effective pharmacological interventions for patients with noise-induced hearing ***,we present evidence suggesting that the lysine-specific demethylase 1 inhibitor–tranylcypromine is an otoprotective agent that could be used to treat noise-induced hearing loss,and elucidate its underlying regulatory *** established a mouse model of permanent threshold shift hearing loss by exposing the mice to white broadband noise at a sound pressure level of 120 d B for 4 *** found that tranylcypromine treatment led to the upregulation of Sestrin2(SESN2)and activation of the autophagy markers light chain 3B and lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 1 in the cochleae of mice treated with *** noise exposure group treated with tranylcypromine showed significantly lower average auditory brainstem response hearing thresholds at click,4,8,and 16 k Hz frequencies compared with the noise exposure group treated with *** findings indicate that tranylcypromine treatment resulted in increased SESN2,light chain 3B,and lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 1 expression after noise exposure,leading to a reduction in levels of 4-hydroxynonenal and cleaved caspase-3,thereby reducing noise-induced hair cell ***,immunoblot analysis demonstrated that treatment with tranylcypromine upregulated SESN2 expression via the autophagy *** treatment also reduced the production of NOD-like receptor family pyrin domaincontaining 3(NLRP3)*** conclusion,our results showed that tranylcypromine treatment ameliorated cochlear inflammation by promoting the expression of SESN2,which induced autophagy,thereby restricting NLRP3-related inflammasome signaling,alleviating cochlear hair cell loss,and protecting hearing *** findings suggest that inhibiting lysine-specific demethylase 1 is a

关键词： 4-hydroxynonenal apoptosis autophagy cleaved caspase-3 inflammation NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3(NLRP3) noise-induced hearing loss oxidative stress Sestrin2 tranylcypromine

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基于城市针灸理论和空间句法对中国台湾卯澳渔村空间活化研究

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吉林建筑大学学报 2017年第1期34卷 73-77页

作者：王亮王秋实徐凯恒吉林建筑大学建筑与规划学院长春130118

位于中国台湾东北角的卯澳渔村,近年来劳动人口外流,出现很多闲置空间,渔业产业面临转型挑战.本文研究认为可透过闲置空间再利用,活化渔村并推动产业发展,因此运用城市针灸理论,针对卯澳渔村闲置空间进行分析.分析方法结合卫星航拍、空... 详细信息

位于中国台湾东北角的卯澳渔村,近年来劳动人口外流,出现很多闲置空间,渔业产业面临转型挑战.本文研究认为可透过闲置空间再利用,活化渔村并推动产业发展,因此运用城市针灸理论,针对卯澳渔村闲置空间进行分析.分析方法结合卫星航拍、空间句法和实地调研,研究发现运用空间句法所模拟出人的空间行为与实地调研结果趋近一致:渔村广场、国小堤岸和庙埕为渔村活化关键空间.活化渔村的本质在于透过提升空间的可视性和可达性活跃其消费行为,形成相应的产业链和商业模式.本文试图探索利用针灸疗法对于空间可视性与可达性的提升,进而对于观光客的消费行为的影响,达到活化渔村公共空间的作用.

关键词：城市针灸空间句法乡村活化都市更新消费行为

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