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“书符箓法”所体现的象征义蕴——以清微派“玉宸经法”炼度科仪为例

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云南民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2006年第2期23卷 99-101页

作者：丁强四川大学道教与宗教文化研究所四川成都610064

对道教清微派炼度科仪过程的描述,并在分析道教炼度仪式的内炼依据的基础上,阐明了道教炼度科仪中“书符箓法”所具有的回向宇宙创造之初,借助宇宙创生的原初力量的象征意义,以达到道教炼度仪式中所特有的超幽度亡的宗教关怀的目的。

关键词：炼度象征书符宇宙创生

Hourly land surface temperature retrieval over the Tibetan Plateau using Geo-LightGBM framework: Fusion of Himawari-8 satellite, ERA5 and site observations

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Advances in Climate Change Research 2024年第4期15卷 623-635页

作者： Zhao-Hua LIU Shan-Shan WENG Zhao-Liang ZENG Ming-Hu ding Ya-qiang WANG Zhehao LIANG Civil and Surveying&Mapping Engineering Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou 341000China State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather Chinese Academy of Meteoroogical Sciences Beijing 100081China Space Geodesy and Geoinformation Technical Unviersity of BerlinBerlin 10623Germany

The Tibetan Plateau(TP)is highly sensitive to even minor fluctuations in land surface temperature(LST),which can result in permafrost melting and degradation of alpine grasslands,leading to serious ecological ***,it is crucial to have high-temporal-resolution and seamless hourly estimating and monitoring of LST for a better understanding of climate change on the ***,we employed Himawari-8 satellite,Digital Elevation Model(DEM),ERA5 reanalysis and meteorological station observations data to develop a new LightGBM framework(called Geo-LightGBM)for estimating LST on the TP,and then analyzed the spatiotemporal variations of those ***-LightGBM demonstrated excellent LST estimation accuracy,with an R2(coefficient of determination)of 0.971,RMSE(root-mean-square error)of 2.479℃,and MAE(mean absolute error)of 1.510℃.The estimated LST values for the year 2020 agreed well with observed values,with remarkable differences in hourly LST ***,the estimated LST was more accurate than that from ***,there were two high LST centers,located in the Yarlung Zangbo River Basin and the Qaidam Basin,and a low LST center located in the central *** SHAP(SHapley Additive exPlanations)and correlation analyses revealed DSCS(the mean ground downward shortwave radiation under clear-sky conditions)to be the most importantly input variable for estimating *** dummy variables(e.g.,longitude,latitude,DEM)were also found to be crucial for model accuracy *** findings indicate the potential for constructing a high-precision and seamless 24-h LST real-time retrieval and monitoring platform for the TP by combining satellite and China's independently developed CLDAS(China Land Data Assimilation System)data in future.

关键词： Tibetan Plateau Himawari-8 ERA5 Land surface temperature Geo-LightGBM

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水情和闸控系统动态检测装置的设计

水利水电技术 2000年第4期31卷 15-18页

作者：丁强南京水利水文自动化研究所南京市210029

设计一套水情和闸控系统动态检测装置 ,以检测即将在现场使用的水情测报系统和闸门控制系统 ,对提高这类系统的质量和可靠性大有好处 .为此 ,对动态检测装置的设计思想和设计方法作了详细的论述 ,提出了变过去试验室里静态测试为现在模... 详细信息

设计一套水情和闸控系统动态检测装置 ,以检测即将在现场使用的水情测报系统和闸门控制系统 ,对提高这类系统的质量和可靠性大有好处 .为此 ,对动态检测装置的设计思想和设计方法作了详细的论述 ,提出了变过去试验室里静态测试为现在模拟现场动态测试的理念 ,并给出了相应的设计方案 .介绍了以计算机、相应模拟装置的硬件和可编程、多功能的软件为核心的动态模拟装置 ,这种装置可以动态检测水情测报系统和闸门控制系统的各种现场动态指标 ,为这些系统提供了完善、合理。

关键词：水情系统闸控系统动态测试检测装置

Inter-annual variations of dissolved oxygen and hypoxia off the northern Changjiang River(Yangtze River) Estuary in summer from 1997 to 2014

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Acta Oceanologica Sinica 2024年第6期43卷 119-130页

作者： Anqi Liu Feng Zhou Xiao Ma qiang Zhao Guanghong Liao Yuntao Zhou Di Tian Xiaobo Ni Ruibin ding College of Oceanography Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics Second Institute of OceanographyMinistry of Natural ResourcesHangzhou 310012China Observation and Research Station of Changjiang River Delta Marine Ecosystems Ministry of Natural ResourcesZhoushan 316022China Ningbo Marine Center Ministry of Natural ResourcesNingbo 315000China School of Oceanography Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Institute of Polar and Ocean Technology Second Institute of OceanographyMinistry of Natural ResourcesHangzhou 310012China

Hypoxia off the Changjiang River Estuary has been the subject of much attention,yet systematic observations have been lacking,resulting in a lack of knowledge regarding its long-term change and *** revisiting the repeated surveys of dissolved oxygen(DO) and other relevant hydrographic parameters along the section from the Changjiang River Estuary to the Jeju-do in the summer from 1997 to 2014,rather different trends were revealed for the dual low-DO *** nearshore low-DO core,located close to the river mouth and relatively stable,shows that hypoxia has become more severe with the lowest DO descen ding at a rate of -0.07 mg/(L·a) and the thickness of low-DO zone rising at a rate of 0.43 m/*** offshore core,centered around 40-m isobath but moving back and forth between 123.5°-125°E,shows large fluctuations in the minimum DO concentration,with the thickness of low-DO zone falling at a rate of -1.55 m/*** probable factors affecting the minimum DO concentration in the two regions also *** the nearshore region,the decreasing minimum DO is driven by the increase in both stratification and primary productivity,with the enhanced extension of the Changjiang River Diluted Water(CDW) strengthening *** the offshore region,the fluctuating trend of the minimum DO concentration indicates that both DO loss and DO supplement are *** DO loss is primarily attributed to bottom apparent oxygen utilization caused by the organic matter decay and is also relevant to the advection of low-DO water from the nearshore *** DO supplement is primarily due to weakened *** analysis also shows that the minimum DO concentration in the nearshore region was extremely low in 1998,2003,2007 and 2010,related to El Ni?o signal in these summers.

关键词： dissolved oxygen low-DO Changjiang River Estuary interannual variations dual-core

Microwave ablation of primary breast cancer inhibits metastatic progression in model mice via activation of natural killer cells

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Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2021年第9期18卷 2153-2164页

作者： Muxin Yu Hong Pan Nan Che Li Li Cong Wang Yue Wang Ge Ma Mengjia Qian Jiawei Liu Mingjie Zheng Hui Xie Lijun Ling Yi Zhao Xiaoxiang Guan qiang ding Wenbin Zhou Shui Wang Department of Breast Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University300 Guangzhou RoadNanjing210029China Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers Prevention and TreatmentJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center For Cancer Personalized MedicineSchool of Public HealthNanjing Medical UniversityNanjing211166China Department of Rheumatology and Immunology The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University300 Guangzhou RoadNanjing210029China Department of General Surgery Huashan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghai200040China Department of Pathology The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University300 Guangzhou RoadNanjing210029China Department of Oncology The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University300 Guangzhou RoadNanjing210029China

Surgery is essential for controlling the symptoms and complications of stage IV breast ***,locoregional treatment of primary tumors often results in distant progression,including lung metastasis,the most common type of visceral *** a minimally invasive thermal therapy,microwave ablation(MWA)has been attempted in the treatment of breast cancer,but the innate immune response after MWA has not yet been *** two murine models of stage IV breast cancer,we found that MWA of primary breast cancer inhibited the progression of lung metastasis and improved *** cells were activated after MWA of the primary tumor and exhibited enhanced cytotoxic functions,and the cytotoxic pathways of NK cells were *** experiments showed that NK cells but not CD4+or CD8+T cells played a pivotal role in prolonging ***,we found that compared with surgery or control treatment,MWA of the primary tumor induced completely different NK-cell-related cytokine *** were activated after MWA of the primary tumor and produced IL-15 that activated NK cells to inhibit the progression of *** addition,MWA of human breast cancer stimulated an autologous NK-cell *** results demonstrate that MWA of the primary tumor in metastatic breast cancer inhibits metastatic progression via the macrophage/IL-15/NK-cell *** of the primary tumor may be a promising treatment strategy for de novo stage IV breast cancer,although further substantiation is essential for clinical testing.

关键词： breast cancer microwave ablation metastasis NK cells surgery

Retroperitoneoscopic renal pedical lymphatic disconnection in the treatment of chyluria

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Chinese Medical Journal 2008年第15期121卷 1478-1480页

作者： XIA Guo-wei ding qiang YU Jiang XU Ke ZHANG Yuan-fang Department of Urology Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai 200040 China

Chyluria is a disease that may severely debilitate a patient＇s health condition. Some investigations have indicated that in patients with chyluria, part of the uptake fat and protein leaks from the ***, recurrent chyluria may result in malnutrition. In addition, with nearly one half of the body＇s the urine, depressed regulatory lymphocytes lost through functions of the lymphatic system may cause illnesses following immune deficiency. Therefore, it is imperative to provide effective and active medical care for chyluria patients. The purpose of surgical treatment is to eliminate lymphatic fistula and decrease intralymphatic pressure. We recently performed retroperitoneoscopic renal pedical lymphatic disconnection for 78 cases of chyluria patients in our hospital between April 2003 and June 2007. We herein summarize our experience as follows.

关键词： chyluria retroperitoneoscopy renal pedical lymphatic disconnection

多无人机协同四维航迹规划的改进的Tau-H策略

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浙江大学学报（工学版） 2018年第7期52卷 1398-1405,1422页

作者：丁强陶伟明浙江大学航空航天学院浙江杭州310027

为了在满足多类约束条件的前提下进行多无人机(UAVs)协同飞行的航迹规划及优化,提出改进的TauH运动策略.在常用的Tau-H运动策略基础上,通过在运动间距表达式中引入初速度的相关项,克服了固有的仅能考虑始末速度为零的情况的缺陷,可以实... 详细信息

为了在满足多类约束条件的前提下进行多无人机(UAVs)协同飞行的航迹规划及优化,提出改进的TauH运动策略.在常用的Tau-H运动策略基础上,通过在运动间距表达式中引入初速度的相关项,克服了固有的仅能考虑始末速度为零的情况的缺陷,可以实现无人机始末非静止的到达时间和速度的四维运动匹配.利用粒子群算法(PSO)搜索各无人机的初始耦合系数,形成全局航迹预规划;建立各无人机间的通信拓扑,采用采样间隔与冲突判断双驱动的滚动优化方法,求解局部再规划问题,实现航迹不断更新.通过对算例的仿真表明,基于改进的Tau-H策略得到的航迹可飞性好,安全性高,能够满足连续型多无人机航迹规划及优化的应用需求.

关键词：多无人机协同飞行改进的Tau-H策略滚动优化方法航迹规划

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带分布时滞奇异非线性系统的鲁棒故障诊断

清华大学学报（自然科学版） 2007年第Z2期47卷 1857-1861页

作者：陈莉钟麦英丁强山东大学控制科学与工程学院

研究了用Takagi-Sugeno模糊模型描述的带分布时滞奇异非线性系统的鲁棒故障诊断问题。设计基于模糊滤波器的残差产生器,将问题归结为H∞滤波,给出了奇异时滞模糊系统鲁棒H∞故障诊断滤波器存在的充分条件及线性矩阵不等式求解方法。

关键词：奇异时滞非线性系统 H∞故障诊断滤波器线性矩阵不等式

The evaluation of Tracp5b as a marker for monitoring treatment results of bone metastasis in breast cancer patients

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Journal of Nanjing Medical University 2008年第5期22卷 295-298页

作者： Xiaoyun Huang Yan Si Jia Zhao qiang ding Department of Breast Surgery the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029 Jiangsu Province China

Objective ：To evaluate the sensitivity of serum tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b（Tracp5b） activity in monitoring bisphosphonate treatment results of bone metastasis in breast cancer（BC） patients. Methods：The serum activities of Tracp5b, CEA, CA153 were measured in 58 BC patients, including 26 without bone metastasis, 32 with bone metastasis. The serum activities of TracpSb, CEA, CA153 were also measured in 19 patients with bone metastasis after 3 months of bisphosphonate treatment. Eighteen healthy women with age from 34 to 70 served as control. Results：Serum TracpSb was significantly elevated in patients with bone metastasis compared with that in all any other groups（P〈 0.05）. The sensitivity of TracpSb was 78.13% and the specificity was 86.36%. The sensitivity of CA153 was 37.50% and the specificity was 77.27%. The sensitivity of CEA was 21.88% and the specificity was 84.09%. The serum activity of TracpSb decreased significantly（P 〈 0.05） after 3 months of bisphosphonate treatment, while the levels of CA153 and CEA were unchanged. Conclusion：Serum Tracp5b activity is a useful diagnostic marker for bone metastasis in BC patients and can be used to evaluate the treatment results of bisphosphonate.

关键词： breast neoplasm bone metastasis tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b bisphosphonate carcinoembryonic antigen carbohydrate antigen 153