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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2022年第9期15卷 1557-1559页

作者： Beatriz Vidal-Villegas JoséAntonio Gegúndez Fernández Bárbara burgos-Blasco David Diaz-Valle Ricardo Cuiña-Sardiña Rosalía Méndez-Fernández Pedro Arriola-Villalobos Mayte Ariño-Gutiérrez Jose Manuel Benítez-del-Castillo Ophthalmology Service Hospital Clínico San CarlosProfesor Martin Lagos 2Madrid 28040Spain

Dear Editor,Continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis is an essential part of modern cataract surgery,as it safely enables phacoemulsification procedures and permits a stable intraocular lens(IOL)bag *** white cataracts wi... 详细信息

关键词： white laser femtosecond

Contradiction between Conservation Laws and Orthodox Quantum Mechanics

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Journal of Modern Physics 2010年第2期1卷 137-142页

作者： M. E. burgos 不详

In this paper, it showed that the orthodox version of quantum mechanics contradicts the idea that conservation laws are valid in individual processes of measurement.

关键词： Conservation Laws Orthodox Quantum Mechanics Measuring Problem

Finite Elements Based on Deslauriers-Dubuc Wavelets for Wave Propagation Problems

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Applied Mathematics 2016年第14期7卷 1490-1497页

作者： Rodrigo Bird burgos Marco Antonio Cetale Santos Department of Structures and Foundations Rio de Janeiro State University (UERJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Department of Geology and Geophysics Fluminense Federal University (UFF) Niterói Brazil

This paper presents the formulation of finite elements based on Deslauriers-Dubuc interpolating scaling functions, also known as Interpolets, for their use in wave propagation modeling. Unlike other wavelet families like Daubechies, Interpolets possess rational filter coefficients, are smooth, symmetric and therefore more suitable for use in numerical methods. Expressions for stiffness and mass matrices are developed based on connection coefficients, which are inner products of basis functions and their derivatives. An example in 1-D was formulated using Central Difference and Newmark schemes for time differentiation. Encouraging results were obtained even for large time steps. Results obtained in 2-D are compared with the standard Finite Difference Method for validation.

关键词： Wavelets Interpolets Deslauriers-Dubuc Wavelet Finite Element Method Wave Propagation

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家庭医生的一天

中国实用乡村医生杂志 2012年第5期19卷 27-28页

作者： peter burgos 庞严（译）王欢（译）辽宁省沈阳市德济医院国际门诊 110042

本文介绍一位肋骨骨折患者的确诊经历，并提出诊治的注意事项。

关键词：骨折肋骨背部疼痛诊断

Hematological effects of Ipomoea batatas(camote) and Phyllanthus niruri(sampa-sampalukan) from Philippines in the ICR mice(Mus musculus)

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2015年第1期5卷 29-33页

作者： Jessa Fidel Montejo Juan Arturo burgos Mondonedo Matthew Genesis Aguila Lee Michael Bagui Ples Rodel Jonathan Santos Vitor Ⅱ Biology Department College of ScienceDe La Salle University

Objective:To analyze the hematological effects of administering Ipomoea batatas(***)and Phyllanthus niruri(***) in the ICR ***:Powdered leaves of /.batatas and *** were fed to mice for 4 weeks.A total of six groups were used to determine the effect of the plants to the complete blood count of the *** A(blank control) mice were feed with pellets only;Group B(negative control) mice were fed with pellets coated with honey;Group C(low dosage) mice were fed with honey-coated pellets and powdered leaves of *** at 10 g/kg body weight of the mouse;Group D(high dosage) mice were fed with honey-coated pellets and powdered leaves of I,batatas at 20 g/kg body weight of the mouse;Group E(low dosage) mice were fed with honey-coated pellets and powdered leaves of *** at 10 g/kg body weight of the mouse:and Group F(high dosage) mice were fed with honey-coated pellets and powdered leaves of *** at 20 g/kg body weight of the *** blood count was performed on Days 0.14 and ***:It was shown that *** can increase the values of hematocrit and hemoglobin on both the low dose and high dose at Day 28 and red blood cells(RBC) on both Days 14 and28 of *** the other *** can increase *** and hemoglobin on Day 28 with only the low *** were no significant differences with white blood cell,absolute granulocyte,lymphocyte and monocyte,and platelet counts observed for both plant ***:*** and *** have effects on the hematocrit,RBC and hemoglobin levels in mice.

关键词： Camote Hematology ICR mice Ipomea batatas Phyllanthus niruri Sampa-sampalukan

Endoscopic ultrasound elastography for malignant pancreatic masses and associated lymph nodes:Critical evaluation of strain ratio cutoff value

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2022年第9期14卷 524-535页

作者： Miguel Puga-Tejada Raquel Del Valle Roberto Oleas Maria Egas-Izquierdo Martha Arevalo-Mora Jorge Baquerizo-burgos Jesenia Ospina Miguel Soria-Alcivar Hannah Pitanga-Lukashok Carlos Robles-Medranda Endoscopy Division Instituto Ecuatoriano de Enfermedades DigestivasGuayaquil 090505GuayasEcuador Universidad de Guayaquil Guayaquil 090505GuayasEcuador

BACKGROUND Endoscopic ultrasound(EUS)can detect small lesions throughout the digestive tract;however,it remains challenging to accurately identify malignancies with this *** elastography measures tissue hardness,by which malignant and nonmalignant pancreatic masses(PMs)and lymph nodes(LNs)can be ***,there is currently little information regarding the strain ratio(SR)cutoff in Hispanic *** To determine the diagnostic accuracy of EUS elastography for PMs and LNs with an SR cutoff value in *** A retrospective study of patients who underwent EUS elastography for PMs between December 2013 and December 2014.A qualitative(analysis of color maps)and quantitative(SR)analysis of PMs and their associated LNs was *** accuracy of EUS elastography in identifying malignant PMs and LNs and cutoff value for SR were analyzed.A PM and/or its associated LNs were considered malignant based on histopathological findings from fine-needle aspiration biopsy *** A sample of 121 patients was included,45.4%of whom were female.69(57.0%)PMs were histologically malignant,with a median SR of 50.4 vs 33.0 for malignant vs nonmalignant masses(P21.5 yielded a sensitivity of 94.2%,while a cutoff value of>121 yielded a specificity of 96.2.2%.There were significant differences in the Giovannini scores,a previously established elastic score system,between the patients grouped by their final histology results(P14.0 and>155 yielded a sensitivity of 90.9%and a specificity of 95.2%,respectively,in detecting *** EUS elastography is a helpful technique for the diagnosis of solid PMs and their associated LNs.T

关键词： Ultrasound Elastography Pancreas Lymph nodes Neoplasm

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided through-the-needle microforceps biopsy and needle-based confocal laser-endomicroscopy increase detection of potentially malignant pancreatic cystic lesions:A single-center study

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2022年第3期14卷 129-141页

作者： Carlos Robles-Medranda Juan I Olmos Miguel Puga-Tejada Roberto Oleas Jorge Baquerizo-burgos Martha Arevalo-Mora Raquel Del Valle Zavala Joao Autran Nebel Daniel Calle Loffredo Hannah Pitanga-Lukashok Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Division Instituto Ecuatoriano de Enfermedades DigestivasGuayaquil 090505Ecuador

BACKGROUND Currently,there is insufficient data about the accuracy in the diagnosing of pancreatic cystic lesions(PCLs),especially with novel endoscopic techniques such as with direct intracystic micro-forceps biopsy(mFB)and needle-based confocal laser-endomicroscopy(nCLE).AIM To compare the accuracy of endoscopic ultrasound(EUS)and associated techniques for the detection of potentially malignant PCLs:EUS-guided fine needle aspiration(EUS-FNA),contrast-enhanced EUS(CE-EUS),EUS-guided fiberoptic probe cystoscopy(cystoscopy),mFB,and *** This was a single-center,retrospective *** identified patients who had undergone EUS,with or without additional diagnostic techniques,and had been diagnosed with *** determined agreement among malignancy after 24-mo follow-up findings with detection of potentially malignant PCLs via the EUSguided techniques and/or EUS-guided biopsy when available(EUS malignancy detection).RESULTS A total of 129 patients were included, with EUS performed alone in 47/129. In 82/129 patients,EUS procedures were performed with additional EUS-FNA (21/82), CE-EUS (20/82), cystoscopy(27/82), mFB (36/82), nCLE (44/82). Agreement between EUS malignancy detection and the 24-mo follow-up findings was higher when associated with additional diagnostic techniques thanEUS alone [62/82 (75.6%) vs 8/47 (17%);OR 4.35, 95%CI: 2.70-7.37;P < 0.001]. The highestmalignancy detection accuracy was reached when nCLE and direct intracystic mFB were bothperformed, with a sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value andobserved agreement of 100%, 89.4%, 77.8%, 100% and 92.3%, respectively (P < 0.001 comparedwith EUS-alone).CONCLUSIONThe combined use of EUS-guided mFB and nCLE improves detection of potentially malignantPCLs compared with EUS-alone, EUS-FNA, CE-EUS or cystoscopy.

关键词： Pancreatic cysts Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration Confocal microscopy Image-guided biopsy

CD5 expression promotes IL-10 production through activation of the MAPK/Erk pathway and upregulation of TRPC1 channels in B lymphocytes

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Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2018年第2期15卷 158-170页

作者： Soizic Garaud Taher E Taher Marjolaine Debant Miguel burgos Sarra Melayah Christian Berthou Kaushal Parikh Jacques-Olivier Pers Damien Luque-Paz Gilles Chiocchia Maikel Peppelenbosch David A Isenberg Pierre Youinou Olivier Mignen Yves Renaudineau Rizgar A Mageed INSERM ERI29/EA2216 réseau epigenetique and réseau canaux ioniques du Cancéropôle Grand OuestBrest University Medical SchoolBrest29609France Centre for Experimental Medicine and Rheumatology William Harvey Research InstituteBarts and the London School of Medicine and DentistryQueen Mary University of LondonLondonEC1M 6BQUK Canalopathy and Calcium Signaling INSERM UMR1078Brest29238France Centre for Experimental and Molecular Medicine Academic Medical CenterMeibergdreef 9Amsterdam1105 AZThe Netherlands Laboratory of Immunology and Immunotherapy CHU MorvanBrest29609France Institut Cochin INSERM U567Paris75014France Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Erasmus MCGravendijkwal 230Rotterdam015 CERotterdamThe Netherlands Centre for Rheumatology University College LondonLondonWC1E 6JFUK

CD5 is constitutively expressed on T cells and a subset of mature normal and leukemic B cells in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia(CLL).Important functional properties are associated with CD5 expression in B cells,including signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 activation,IL-10 production and the promotion of B-lymphocyte survival and ***,the pathway(s)by which CD5 influences the biology of B cells and its dependence on B-cell receptor(BCR)co-signaling remain *** this study,we show that CD5 expression activates a number of important signaling pathways,including Erk1/2,leading to IL-10 production through a novel pathway independent of BCR *** pathway is dependent on extracellular calcium(Ca2+)entry facilitated by upregulation of the transient receptor potential channel 1(TRPC1)*** also show that Erk1/2 activation in a subgroup of CLL patients is associated with TRPC1 *** this subgroup of CLL patients,small inhibitory RNA(siRNA)for CD5 reduces TRPC1 ***,siRNAs for CD5 or for TRPC1 inhibit IL-10 *** findings provide new insights into the role of CD5 in B-cell biology in health and disease and could pave the way for new treatment strategies for patients with B-CLL.

关键词： B cells calcium CD5 MAPK/Erk TRPC1

Genetic Diversity and Relationship of Weedy Rice in Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, China

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Rice science 2008年第4期15卷 295-302页

作者： Nilda R. burgos Department of Crop Soil and Environmental Sciences University of Arkansas

Microsatellite markers and morphological characteristics were used to explore the genetic diversity and possible origin of weedy rice in Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, China. Fifty-two weedy rice (Oryza sativa L.) accessions were compared with two wild rice, four hybrid rice and five cultivars using 22 simple sequence repeat (SSR) primer pairs. A total of 107 fragments were amplified, averaging 5.6 alleles per primer pair. The polymorphic index content (PIC) values ranged from 0.3077 to 0.7951, averaging at 0.5870. The average genetic distance of all samples ranged from 0.02 to 0.46 with an average of 0.262. The genetic distance among Taizhou weedy rice ranged from 0.03 to 0.44 with an average of 0.224. Cluster analysis showed that all the weedy rice accessions from Taizhou City were indica, and could be subdivided into different genotypes. The majority (86%) of weedy rice was most closely related to hybrid rice. The Taizhou weedy rice accessions were morphologically similar, but still could be delineated into indica or japonica group by some morphological traits. It is suggested that the levels of genetic and morphological diversities of weedy rice in Taizhou City are low and these weedy rice plants originated from the segregating progenies of hybrid rice that had naturally introgressed with cultivated rice.

关键词： weedy rice genetic diversity origin analysis of molecular variance simple sequence repeat

Diagnostic-therapeutic management of bile duct cancer

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2019年第14期7卷 1732-1752页

作者： José María Huguet Miriam Lobo José Mir Labrador Carlos Boix Cecilia Albert Luis Ferrer-Barceló Ana B Durá Patricia Suárez Isabel Iranzo Mireia Gil-Raga Celia Baez de burgos Javier Sempere Digestive Disease Department General University Hospital of ValenciaValencia 46014Spain Medical Oncology Department General University Hospital of ValenciaValencia 46014Spain Unidad Hepática Avanzada Servicio de Cirugía General y DigestivaGeneral University Hospital of ValenciaValencia 46014Spain Medical Oncology Department Hospital de RequenaRequena 46340Spain

Biliary tract cancer, or cholangiocarcinoma, comprises a heterogeneous group of malignant tumors that can emerge at any part of the biliary tree. This group is the second most common type of primary liver cancer. Diagnosis is usually based on symptoms, which may be heterogeneous, and nonspecific biomarkers in serum and biopsy specimens, as well as on imaging techniques. Endoscopy-based diagnosis is essential, since it enables biopsy specimens to be taken. In addition, it can help with locoregional staging of distal tumors. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is a key technique for the evaluation and treatment of malignant biliary tumors. Correct staging of cholangiocarcinoma is essential in order to be able to determine the degree of resectability and assess the results of treatment. The tumor is staged based on the TNM classification of the American Joint Committee on Cancer. The approach will depend on the classification of the tumor. Thus, some patients with early-stage disease could benefit from surgery;complete surgical resection is the cornerstone of cure. However, only a minority of patients are diagnosed in the early stages and are suitable candidates for resection. In the subset of patients diagnosed with locally advanced or metastatic disease, chemotherapy has been used to improve outcome and to delay tumor progression. The approach to biliary tract tumors should be multidisciplinary, involving experienced endoscopists, oncologists, radiologists, and surgeons.

关键词： Bile duct cancer Cholangiocarcinoma Management Diagnosis Incidence Multidisciplinary treatment