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Correlation between the umbilical artery flow ultrasound parameters of intrauterine fetal distress and fetal ischemic hypoxic damage

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Journal of Hainan Medical University 2017年第16期23卷 70-73页

作者： Hai-Ying Gu peng-yun liu Ying-Xue Li Function Department Central Hospital of Bureau of Geophysical Prospecting INC.China National Petroleum CorporationXushui CityHebei Province072555

Objective: To study the correlation between the umbilical artery flow ultrasound parameters of intrauterine fetal distress and fetal ischemic hypoxic damage. Methods: A total of 158 puerperae who gave birth in our hospital between July 2016 and June 2017 were selected and divided into the intrauterine distress group (Apgar<7 points) and normal pregnancy group (Apgar≥7 points) according to the neonatal Apgar score, the umbilical artery flow ultrasound parameters at 24-30 weeks, 31-36 weeks and 37-41 weeks of gestation were determined, and the umbilical arterial blood gas parameters and oxidative stress molecule levels were determined. Results: At 24-30 weeks, 31-36 weeks and 37-41 weeks of gestation, umbilical arterial RI, PI and S/D of intrauterine distress group were significantly higher than those of normal pregnancy group;umbilical arterial pH and PaO2 of intrauterine distress group were significantly lower than those of normal pregnancy group and negatively correlated with RI, PI and S/D while PaCO2 and lactic acid levels were significantly higher than those of normal pregnancy group and positively correlated with RI, PI and S/D;SOD, GSH-px and CAT levels in umbilical artery of intrauterine distress group were significantly lower than those of normal pregnancy group and negatively correlated with RI, PI and S/D while MDA and 8-OHdG levels were significantly higher than those of normal pregnancy group and positively correlated with RI, PI and S/D. Conclusion: Umbilical artery flow ultrasound characteristics of intrauterine fetal distress are characterized by the increased resistance and decreased blood flow and are correlated with the degree of fetal hypoxia and oxidative stress.

关键词： Intrauterine fetal distress Ultrasound Umbilical artery Blood gas analysis Oxidative stress

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Embryonic development and organogenesis of Chinese giant salamander,Andrias davidianus

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2007年第11期17卷 1303-1311页

作者： Luo Jian, Xiao Yamei, Luo Kaikun, Huang Xiaoxi, peng Liangyue, liu yun(Key Laboratory of Protein Chemistry and Fish Developmental Biology of National Education Ministry, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China) Key Laboratory of Protein Chemistry and Fish Developmental Biology of National Education Ministry College of Life Sciences Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081 China

The morphology and organogenesis of Chinese giant salamander, Andrias davidianus, in its different developmental periods and stages are described in detail, which provides an intact criterion for distinguishing different stages of its developmental process. Based on the external morphological and internal histological features, six periods including 20 stages of organogenesis of Chinese giant salamander are established, which are cleavage period, blastula period, gastrula period, neurula period, organogenesis stage and hatching stage. Generally, the embryonic development of Chinese giant salamander is consistent with those of Eastern newt, Cynops orientalis, and Black spots frog, R. nigromaculata. However, they have some differences in the early cleavage process and the development of digestive system. The cleavage of Chinese giant salamander, A. davidianus is not a discoidal division type, which is different from other species reported. And the first three cleavages being meridional and a retardant development of its digestive system without halter and sucker existing are the evident features of the embryonic development of Chinese giant salamander.

关键词： Chinese giant salamander Andrias davidianus embryogenesis cleavage organogenesis

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Protective autophagy antagonizes oxaliplatin-induced apoptosis in gastric cancer cells

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Chinese Journal of Cancer 2011年第7期30卷 490-496页

作者： Ling Xu Xiu-Juan Qu yun-peng liu Ying-Ying Xu Jing liu Ke-Zuo Hou Ye Zhang Department of Medical Oncology the First Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang Liaoning 110001 P. R. China Department of Surgical Oncology the First Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang Liaoning 110001 P. R. China.

Oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy is used for treating gastric cancer. Autophagy has been extensively implicated in cancer cells; however, its function is not fully understood. Our study aimed to determine if oxaliplatin induce autophagy in gastric cancer MGC803 cells and to assess the effect of autophagy on apoptosis induced by oxaliplatin. MGC803 cells were cultured with oxaliplatin. Cell proliferation was measured using MTT assay, and apoptosis was determined by flow cytometry. Protein expression was detected by Western blot. Autophagy was observed using fluorescent microscopy. Our results showed that the rate of apoptosis was 9.73% and 16.36% when MGC803 cells were treated with 5 and 20 μg/mL oxaliplatin for 24 h, respectively. In addition, caspase activation and poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) cleavage were detected. Furthermore, when MGC803 cells were treated with oxaliplatin for 24 h, an accumulation of punctate LC3 and an increase of LC3-II protein were also detected, indicating the activation of autophagy. Phosphorylation of Akt and mTOR were inhibited by oxaliplatin. Compared to oxaliplatin alone, the combination of autophagy inhibitor chlorochine and oxaliplatin significantly enhanced the inhibition of cell proliferation and the induction of cell apoptosis. In conclusion, oxaliplatin-induced protective autophagy partially prevents apoptosis in gastric cancer MGC803 cells. The combination of autophagy inhibitor and oxaliplatin may be a new therapeutic option for gastric cancer.

关键词：奥沙利铂细胞凋亡自体吞噬胃癌诱导保护 caspase 拮抗

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当代花鸟瓷画艺术光影表现研究——以2021景德镇国际陶瓷艺术双年展作品为例

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中国陶瓷 2024年第4期60卷 75-78页

作者：彭刘赟中国轻工业陶瓷研究所景德镇333000

花鸟瓷画艺术的光影表现早在清代即已得到发展,而在当代花鸟瓷画中,光影表现形式更为丰富多样。文章以2021景德镇国际陶瓷双年展作品为例,探索当代花鸟瓷画艺术光影表现形式与作用。当代花鸟瓷画光影表现形式主要包括虚实相生、散点式... 详细信息

花鸟瓷画艺术的光影表现早在清代即已得到发展,而在当代花鸟瓷画中,光影表现形式更为丰富多样。文章以2021景德镇国际陶瓷双年展作品为例,探索当代花鸟瓷画艺术光影表现形式与作用。当代花鸟瓷画光影表现形式主要包括虚实相生、散点式、因材而生等表现形式,具有体现意象之美、创造精神与人文情怀的重要作用。

关键词：当代花鸟瓷画光影表现

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Collaborative Trajectory Planning for Stereoscopic Agricultural Multi-UAVs Driven by the Aquila Optimizer

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 1349-1376页

作者： Xinyu liu Longfei Wang Yuxin Ma peng Shao School of Computer and Information Engineering Jiangxi Agricultural UniversityNanchang330045China

Stereoscopic agriculture,as an advanced method of agricultural production,poses new challenges for multi-task trajectory planning of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs).To address the need for UAVs to perform multi-task trajectory planning in stereoscopic agriculture,a multi-task trajectory planning model and algorithm(IEP-AO)that synthesizes flight safety and flight efficiency is *** on the requirements of stereoscopic agricultural geomorphological features and operational characteristics,the multi-task trajectory planning model is ensured by constructing targeted constraints at five aspects,including the path,slope,altitude,corner,energy and obstacle threat,to improve the effectiveness of the trajectory planning *** combined with the path optimization algorithm,an Aquila optimizer(IEP-AO)based on the interference-enhanced combination model is proposed,which can help UAVs to improve the trajectory search capability in complex operation space and large-scale operation tasks,and jump out of the locally optimal trajectory path region timely,to generate the optimal trajectory planning plan that can adapt to the diversity of the tasks and the flight ***,four simulated flights with different operation scales and different scene constraints were conducted under the constructed real 3Dimension scene,and the experimental results can show that the proposedmulti-task trajectory planning method canmeet themulti-task requirements in stereoscopic agriculture and improve the mission execution efficiency and agricultural production effect of UAV.

关键词： Stereoscopic agriculture unmanned aerial vehicle multi-task interference model Aquila optimizer

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Low-cost and fluoride-free synthesis of MFI zeolite nanosheets with enhanced stability for benzene alkylation with ethanol

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 458-468页

作者： peng Zhu Cun liu Yiren Yu Guoshu Gao Yumeng Zhao Xiongfu Zhang Guodong liu Guohui Yang State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology State Key Laboratory of Catalysis Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences

Zeolite nanosheets with a short b-axis thickness are highly desirable in lots of catalytic reactions due to their reduced diffusion resistance. Nevertheless, conventional synthesis methods usually require expensive structure-directing agents(SDAs), pricey raw materials, and eco-unfriendly fluorine-containing additives. Here, we contributed a cost-effective and fluoride-free synthesis method for synthesizing high-quality MFI zeolite nanosheets through a Silicalite-1(Sil-1) seed suspension and urea cooperative strategy, only with inexpensive colloidal silica as the Si source. Our approach was effective for synthesizing both Sil-1 and aluminum-containing ZSM-5 nanosheets. By optimizing key synthesis parameters,including seed aging time, seed quantity, and urea concentration, we achieved precise control over the crystal face aspect ratio and b-axis thickness. We also revealed a non-classical oriented nanosheet growth mechanism, where Sil-1 seeds induced the formation of quasi-ordered precursor particles, and the(010)crystal planes of these particles facilitated urea adsorption, thereby promoting c-axis-oriented *** obtained ZSM-5 nanosheets exhibited exceptional catalytic performance in the benzene alkylation with ethanol, maintaining stability for over 500 h, which is 5 times longer than traditional ZSM-5 catalysts. Furthermore, large-scale production of ZSM-5 nanosheets was successfully carried out in a 3 L highpressure autoclave, yielding samples consistent with those from laboratory-scale synthesis. This work marks a significant step forward in the sustainable and efficient production of MFI nanosheets using inexpensive and environmentally friendly raw materials, offering the broad applicability in catalysis.

关键词： Aspect ratio

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Polypyrimidine Tract-Binding Protein Enhances Zika Virus Translation by Binding to the 5'UTR of Internal Ribosomal Entry Site

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Chinese Medical Sciences Journal 2024年第3期39卷 163-172页

作者： Moliduer Hamiti Xin-Tian Zhang Rui-Min Zhu yun-peng liu Bin Yin peng-Cheng Shu Xiao-Zhong peng State Key Laboratory of Common Mechanism Research for Major Diseases Department of Molecular Biology and BiochemistryMedical Primate Research CenterNeuroscience CenterInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100005China Institute of Medical Biology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeKunming 650031China State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100021China Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100021China

Objectives To identify the 5'untranslated region of Zika virus(ZIKV 5'UTR)RNA-binding proteins and to investigate the impact of the binding protein on the activity of internal ribosomal entry site(IRES)located in ZIKV 5'UTR and virus *** Interacting proteins in U251 cells were captured using tRSA-tagged ZIKV 5'UTR RNA and tRSA-ZIKV 5'UTR RNA-binding proteins were visualized by SDS-PAGE silver staining,Subsequently,liquid chromatographytandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS),bioinformatics analysis,and Western blot were used to identify the candidate proteins binding to ZIKV 5'*** expression assay and plaque forming assay were performed to analyze the effect of the binding protein on ZIKV IRES activity and ZIKV production,*** tRSA RNA pull-down assay,LC-MS/MS,and Western blot analysis showed that polypyrimidine tractbinding protein(PTB)bound to the ZIKV 5'***,dual luciferase reporter assay revealed that overexpression of PTB significantly enhanced the IRES activity of ZIKV(t=10.220,P<0.001),while PTB knockdown had the opposite effect(t=4.897,P<0.01).Additionally,virus plaque forming assay demonstrated that up-regulation of PTB expression significantly enhanced viral titer(t=6.400,P<0.01),whereas reducing PTB expression level weakened virus infectivity(t=5.055,P<0.01).Conclusion PTB positively interacts with the ZIKV 5'UTR and enhances IRES activity and virus production.

关键词： internal ribosomal entry site polypyrimidine tract-binding protein Zika virus tRSA RNA pull-down dual-luciferase reporter assay

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Designing Electronic Structures of Multiscale Helical Converters for Tailored Ultrabroad Electromagnetic Absorption

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 439-455页

作者： Zhaobo Feng Chongbo liu Xin Li Guangsheng Luo Naixin Zhai Ruizhe Hu Jing Lin Jinbin peng Yuhui peng Renchao Che Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle School of Environmental and Chemical EngineeringNanchang Hangkong UniversityNanchang 330063People’s Republic of China School of Physics and Materials Nanchang UniversityNanchang 330031People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Testing Ministry of EducationNanchang Hangkong UniversityNanchang 330063People’s Republic of China Laboratory of Advanced Materials Shanghai Key Lab of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative MaterialsAcademy for Engineering and TechnologyFudan UniversityShanghai 200438People’s Republic of China

Atomic-scale doping strategies and structure design play pivotal roles in tailoring the electronic structure and physicochemical property of electromagnetic wave absorption(EMWA)***,the relationship between configuration and electromagnetic(EM)loss mechanism has remained ***,drawing inspiration from the DNA transcription process,we report the successful synthesis of novel in situ Mn/N co-doped helical carbon nanotubes with ultrabroad EMWA *** calculation and EM simulation confirm that the orbital coupling and spin polarization of the Mn–N4–C configuration,along with cross polarization generated by the helical structure,endow the helical converters with enhanced EM *** a result,HMC-8 demonstrates outstanding EMWA performance,achieving a minimum reflection loss of−63.13 dB at an ultralow thickness of 1.29 *** precise tuning of the graphite domain size,HMC-7 achieves an effective absorption bandwidth(EAB)of 6.08 GHz at 2.02 mm ***,constructing macroscale gradient metamaterials enables an ultrabroadband EAB of 12.16 GHz at a thickness of only 5.00 mm,with the maximum radar cross section reduction value reaching 36.4 dB *** innovative approach not only advances the understanding of metal–nonmetal co-doping but also realizes broadband EMWA,thus contributing to the development of EMWA mechanisms and applications.

关键词： Metal-nonmetal co-doping 3d-2p orbital coupling Spin polarization Helical structure Broadband EM wave absorption

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错位光纤干涉激光谱结合BP神经网络的温度传感研究

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光谱学与光谱分析 2016年第11期36卷 3732-3736页

作者：王芳朱晗李云鹏刘玉芳河南师范大学物理与电子工程学院河南新乡453007 红外光电子科学与技术河南省高校重点实验室培育基地河南新乡453007

在分析不同温度时单模错位光纤干涉光谱对应波长的条件下,搭建三层BP神经网络模型对温度传感进行研究,解决了常规光纤测温系统复杂和精度不高的问题。对建立的网络模型参数进行探讨,将采集的激光波长与对应的温度数据,经BP神经网络训练... 详细信息

在分析不同温度时单模错位光纤干涉光谱对应波长的条件下,搭建三层BP神经网络模型对温度传感进行研究,解决了常规光纤测温系统复杂和精度不高的问题。对建立的网络模型参数进行探讨,将采集的激光波长与对应的温度数据,经BP神经网络训练,对比得到最佳网络结构,达到在训练完成的网络输入层输入激光波长值时,便可在输出层得到对应的温度预测值。结果证明,实验输出的预测温度值与实际温度值之间表现出明显的相关性,即预测值能够逼近实测值。温度校正和预测相关系数分别达到0.999 61和0.979 27,校正标准误差与预测标准误差分别为0.017 5和0.144 0,得到预测集的平均相对误差为0.17%,剩余预测误差RPD可达到5.258 3,RPD大于3.0,说明定标效果良好,所建模型可用于实际的检测。另外,将该算法用于了带校正的双耦合结构单模错位光纤测温系统中,结果表明BP神经网络方法能够较好的处理错位光纤测温系统中激光光谱数据和温度之间的非线性关系,预测温度值与实测温度值之间的相关度为0.996 58,得到预测温度值与实际温度值之间平均相对误差为0.63%,从而提高了光纤测温传感器的精度和稳定性,同时也验证了该算法在光纤传感上的可行性,也为错位光纤的压力、曲率等其他物理量传感的精确测量提供了新思路。

关键词：错位光纤干涉激光光谱 BP神经网络温度传感

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Multi boron-doping effects in hard carbon toward enhanced sodium ion storage

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 730-738页

作者： peng Zheng Wang Zhou Ying Mo Biao Zheng Miaomiao Han Qin Zhong Wenwen Yang peng Gao Lezhi Yang Jilei liu College of Materials Science and Engineering Hunan Joint International Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Technology for Clean Energy Hunan Province Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Applied Technology Hunan University Greater Bay Area Institute for Innovation Hunan University Changsha Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Co. LTD.

Hard carbon （HC） has been considered as promising anode material for sodium-ion batteries （SIBs）.The optimization of hard carbon’s microstructure and solid electrolyte interface （SEI） property are demonstrated effective in enhancing the Na+storage capability,however,a one-step regulation strategy to achieve simultaneous multi-scale structures optimization is highly ***,we have systematically investigated the effects of boron doping on hard carbon’s microstructure and interface chemistry.A variety of structure characterizations show that appropriate amount of boron doping can increase the size of closed pores via rearrangement of carbon layers with improved graphitization degree,which provides more Na+storage ***-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy/electrochemical impedance spectroscopy （FTIR/EIS） and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy （XPS） analysis demonstrate the presence of more BC3and less B–C–O structures that result in enhanced ion diffusion kinetics and the formation of inorganic rich and robust SEI,which leads to facilitated charge transfer and excellent rate *** a result,the hard carbon anode with optimized boron doping content exhibits enhanced rate and cycling *** general,this work unravels the critical role of boron doping in optimizing the pore structure,interface chemistry and diffusion kinetics of hard carbon,which enables rational design of sodium-ion battery anode with enhanced Na+storage performance.

关键词： X ray photoelectron spectroscopy

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