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Maintaining moderate levels of hypochlorous acid promotes neural stem cell proliferation and differentiation in the recovery phase of stroke

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 845-857页

作者： lin-Yan Huang Yi-De Zhang Jie Chen Hai-Di Fan Wan Wang Bin Wang Ju-Yun Ma peng-peng li Hai-Wei Pu Xin-Yian Guo Jian-Gang Shen Su-Hua Qi School of Medical Technology Xuzhou Key Laboratory of Laboratory DiagnosticsXuzhou Medical UniversityXuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina School of Pharmacy Xuzhou Medical UniversityXuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Laboratory Medicine Branch Hospital of Huai’an First People’s HospitalHuai’anJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Laboratory Medicine the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical UniversityXuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina School of Chinese Medicine The University of Hong KongHong Kong Special Administrative RegionChina

It has been shown clinically that continuous removal of ischemia/reperfusion-induced reactive oxygen species is not conducive to the recovery of late ***,previous studies have shown that excessive increases in hypochlorous acid after stroke can cause severe damage to brain *** previous studies have found that a small amount of hypochlorous acid still exists in the later stage of stroke,but its specific role and mechanism are currently *** simulate stroke in vivo,a middle cerebral artery occlusion rat model was established,with an oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation model established in vitro to mimic *** found that in the early stage(within 24 hours)of ischemic stroke,neutrophils produced a large amount of hypochlorous acid,while in the recovery phase(10 days after stroke),microglia were activated and produced a small amount of hypochlorous ***,in acute stroke in rats,hypochlorous acid production was prevented using a hypochlorous acid scavenger,taurine,or myeloperoxidase inhibitor,4-aminobenzoic acid *** results showed that high levels of hypochlorous acid(200μM)induced neuronal apoptosis after oxygen/glucose deprivation/***,in the recovery phase of the middle cerebral artery occlusion model,a moderate level of hypochlorous acid promoted the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells into neurons and *** suggests that hypochlorous acid plays different roles at different phases of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion *** levels of hypochlorous acid(5 and 100μM)promoted nuclear translocation ofβ-*** transfection of single-site mutation plasmids,we found that hypochlorous acid induced chlorination of theβ-catenin tyrosine 30 residue,which promoted nuclear ***,our study indicates that maintaining low levels of hypochlorous acid plays a key role in the recovery of neurological function.

关键词： cell differentiation cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury chlorination hypochlorous acid microglia neural stem cell neurogenesis nuclear translocation stroke β-catenin

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A PREDICTION TECHNIQUE FOR DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF FLAT PLATES IN MID-FREQUENCY RANGE

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Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 2007年第4期20卷 333-341页

作者： Weicai peng Zeng He peng li Jiaqiang Wang School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

The wave-based method （WBM） has been applied for the prediction of mid-frequency vibrations of fiat plates. The scaling factors, Gauss point selection rule and truncation rule are introduced to insure the wave model to converge. Numerical results show that the prediction tech- nique based on WBM is with higher accuracy and smaller computational effort than the one on FEM, which implies that this new technique on WBM can be applied to higher-frequency range.

关键词： mid-frequency range Trefftz method computational efficiency numerical prediction technique

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liver and spleen volume variations in patients with hepatic fibrosis

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2009年第26期15卷 3298-3302页

作者： peng liu peng li Wen He li-Qin Zhao Department of Radiology Beijing Friendship Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing 100050 China

AIM： To study the liver and spleen volume variations in hepatic fibrosis patients at different histopathological stages. METHODS： Multidetector computed tomography （MDCT） scan was performed in 85 hepatic fibrosis patients. liver volume （LV） and spleen volume （SV） were measured. Fifteen healthy individuals served as a control group （SO）. The patients were divided into stage 1 （S1） group （n = 34）, stage 2 （S2） group （n = 25）, stage 3 （S3） group （n = 16）, and stage 4 （S4） group （n = 10） according to their histopathological stage of liver fibrosis. RESULTS： The LV and standard LV （SLV） had a tendency to increase with the severity of fibrosis, but no statistical difference was observed in the 5 groups （LV： F = 0.245, P = 0.912; SLV： F = 1.902, P = 0.116）. The SV was gradually increased with the severity of fibrosis, and a statistically significant difference in SV was observed among the 5 groups （P 〈 0.01）. The LV/SV ratio and SLV/SV ratio were gradually decreased with the aggravation of hepatic fibrosis, and statistically significant differences in both LV/SV and SLV/SV were found among the 5 groups （P 〈 0.01）.CONCLUSION： The absence of obvious LV reduction in patients with chronic liver disease may be a morphological index of patients without liver cirrhosis. The SV is related to the severity of fibrosis, and the spleen of patients with advanced fibrosis is enlarged evidently. The LV/SV ratio and SLV/SV ratio are of a significant clinical value in the diagnosis of advanced liver fibrosis.

关键词： Hepatic fibrosis Volume measurement liver volume Standard liver volume Spleen volume liver volume/spleen volume ratio Standard liver volume/spleen volume ratio

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Effect of wastewater COD/N ratio on aerobic nitrifying sludge granulation and microbial population shift

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2012年第2期24卷 234-241页

作者： Lei Wu Chengyao peng Yongzhen peng lingyun li Shuying Wang Yong Ma Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 China

The effect of COD/N ratio on the granulation process and microbial population succession was *** identical sequencing batch reactors,R1,R2,R3 and R4,were operated with various initial COD/N ratios ranging from 0/200 to 800/200（m/m）.Ethanol was fed as the source of *** granules were successfully cultivated in R2 and R3,operating with the COD/N ratio of 200/200 and 400/200,*** electron microscope observations indicated that short rod-shaped and spherical bacteria were dominant in R2,while granules produced in R3 were surrounded with a large amount of filamentous *** average specific nitritation rate in R2 and R3 were 0.019 and 0.008 mg N/（mg ***）,*** in situ hybridization results demonstrated that nitrifying bacteria population was enriched remarkably in *** indicated that nitrification ability and nitrifying bacteria population were enriched remarkably at low COD/N ***,no granules were formed in R1 and R4 which might attribute to either limited or excessive extracellular polymeric substances *** study contributed to a better understanding of the role of COD/N ratio in nitrifying sludge granulation.

关键词： aerobic granules COD/N ratio sequencing batch reactor nitrification performance microbial population shift

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Profile of peng li

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Science China(life Sciences) 2017年第1期60卷 44-45页

作者： li peng

Dr. peng li received her B.S. degree from Beijing Normal University （China） in 1987. In 1988, she joined the De- partment of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwest- ern Medical Center at Dallas （USA） as a CUSBEA （Chi- na-United States Biochemistry Examination and Applica- tion） student. In 1995, she received her Ph.D. degree from University of California at San Diego （U.S.A）.

关键词：李鹏北京师范大学博士学位德克萨斯圣地亚哥加州大学达拉斯生化

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Thickening progression mechanism of silica fume-oil well cement composite system at high temperatures

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Petroleum Science 2024年第4期21卷 2793-2805页

作者： Hang Zhang Miao-Miao Hu peng-peng li Guo-Qing liu Qing-Lu Chang Jie Cao Ming liu Wen-Hua Xu Xiu-Jian Xia Jin-Tang Guo School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin UniversityTianjin300350China Zhejiang Institute of Tianjin University Shaoxing312300ZhejiangChina Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations Tianjin300192China CNPC Engineering Technology R&D Company limited Beijing102206China

This work studied the thickening progression mechanism of the silica fume-oil well cement composite system at high temperatures(110-180.C)in order to provide a theoretical guidance for the rational application of silica fume in the cementing *** showed that silica fume seldom affected the thickening progression of oil well cement slurry at 110-120.C,but when temperature reached above130.C,it would aggravate the bulging degree of thickening curves and significantly extend the thickening time,meanwhile causing the abnormal“temperature-based thickening time reversal”and“dosage-based thickening time reversal”phenomena in the range of 130-160.C and 170-180.C *** 130-160.C,the thickening time of oil well cement slurry was mainly associated with the generation rate of calcium hydroxide(CH)*** introduced silica fume would be attracted to the cement minerals'surface that were hydrating to produce CH and agglomerate together to form an“adsorptive barrier”to hinder further hydration of the inner cement ***“adsorptive barrier”effect strengthened with the rising temperature which extended the thickening time and caused the occurrence of the“temperature-based thickening time reversal”*** 170-180.C,the pozzolanic activity of silica fume significantly enhanced and considerable amount of C-S-H was generated,thus the“temperature-based thickening time reversal”vanished and the“dosage-based thickening time reversal”was presented.

关键词： Silica fume Oil well cement Thickening time reversal Pozzolanic reaction Adsorptive barrier CH and C-S-H

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One-versus two-stage partial hepatectomy for large resectable solitary hepatocellular carcinomas determined preoperatively to have a narrow resection margin:a propensity score matching analysis

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Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition 2022年第5期11卷 662-674页

作者： Yao li peng-peng li Da-peng Sun Jun-Sheng Ni Hui liu Ze-Ya Pan Yuan Yang ling-Hao Zhao Wan Yee Lau Gang Huang Wei-Ping Zhou The Third Department of Hepatic Surgery Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery HospitalShanghaiChina Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong KongPrince of Wales HospitalShatinHong KongChina Key Laboratory of Signaling Regulation and Targeting Therapy of liver Cancer(SMMU) Ministry of EducationShanghaiChina Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hepatobiliary Tumor Biology(EHBH) ShanghaiChina

Background:For patients with a large but resectable solitary hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)of>5 cm in diameter,it is often difficult to achieve a sufficient resection *** is still no study on whether a two-stage hepatectomy to increase a narrow resection margin would be ***:From August 2014 to February 2017,patients with a large but resectable solitary HCC of>5 cm and a preoperative estimated resection margin oflitary HCC of>5 cm,and resulted in significantly better long-term survival outcomes after partial hepatectomy.

关键词： One-stage hepatectomy two-stage hepatectomy large solitary hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) resection margin

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Associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy versus sequential transarterial chemoembolization and portal vein embolization in staged hepatectomy for HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma:a randomized comparative study

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Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition 2022年第1期11卷 38-51,I0006页

作者： peng-peng li Gang Huang Ning-Yang Jia Ze-Ya Pan Hui liu Yun Yang Cheng-Jian He Wan Yee Lau Ye-Fa Yang Wei-Ping Zhou Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital ShanghaiChina Faculty of Medicine The Chinese University of Hong KongPrince of Wales HospitalHong KongChina

Background:Both portal vein embolization(PVE)and associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy(ALPPS)have merits and demerits when used in patients with unresectable liver cancers due to insufficient volumes in future liver remnant(FLR).Methods:This study was a single-center,prospective randomized comparative *** with the diagnosis of hepatitis B related hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the 2 *** primary endpoints were tumor resection and three-year overall survival(OS)***:Between November 2014 to June 2016,76 patients with unresectable HBV-related HCC due to inadequate volume of FLR were randomly assigned to ALPPS groups(n=38)and TACE+PVE groups(n=38).Thirty-seven patients(97.4%)in the ALPPS group compared with 25 patients(65.8%)in the TACE+PVE group were able to undergo staged hepatectomy(risk ratio 1.48,95%CI:1.17-1.87,Plications rates after the stage-2 hepatectomy were 54.1%in the ALPPS group and 20.0%in the TACE+PVE group(risk ratio 2.70,95%CI:1.17-6.25,P=0.007).Conclusions:ALPPS resulted in significantly better intermediate-term OS outcomes,at the expenses of a significantly higher perioperative morbidity rate compared with TACE+PVE in patients who had initially unresectable HBV-related HCC.

关键词： Associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy(ALPPS) portal vein embolization(PVE) hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) resection rate prognosis

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Correlation between the rock mass properties and maximum horizontal stress:A case study of overcoring stress measurements

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 39-48页

作者： peng li Meifeng Cai Shengjun Miao Yuan li Yu Wang Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China

Understanding the mechanical properties of the lithologies is crucial to accurately determine the horizontal stress *** investigate the correlation between the rock mass properties and maximum horizontal stress,the three-dimensional(3D)stress tensors at 89 measuring points determined using an improved overcoring technique in nine mines in China were adopted,a newly defined characteristic parameter C_(ERP)was proposed as an indicator for evaluating the structural properties of rock masses,and a fuzzy relation matrix was established using the information distribution *** results indicate that both the vertical stress and horizontal stress exhibit a good linear growth relationship with *** is no remarkable correlation between the elastic modulus,Poisson's ratio and depth,and the distribution of data points is scattered and ***,there is no obvious relationship between the rock quality designation(RQD)and *** maximum horizontal stress σ_(H) is a function of rock properties,showing a certain linear relationship with the C_(ERP)at the same *** addition,the overall change trend of σ_(H) determined by the established fuzzy identification method is to increase with the increase of C_(ERP).The fuzzy identification method also demonstrates a relatively detailed local relationship betweenσ_H and C_(ERP),and the predicted curve rises in a fluctuating way,which is in accord well with the measured stress data.

关键词： overcoring stress measurements elastic modulus Poisson's ratio rock quality designation maximum horizontal stress fuzzy identification

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Observation of acoustic hybrid topological phases induced by the p-d orbital interactions

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 132-139页

作者： Xiao Xiang Feng Gao Yu-Gui peng peng Wu Zong-lin li Xue-Feng Zhu School of Physics and Innovation Institute Huazhong University of Science and Technology

In spinless systems,growing attention has recently been attracted to synthetic gauge fields,which redefine the fundamental crystal symmetries by utilizing the projective algebraic ***,synthetic gauge fields have been commonly investigated in single orbital systems,and explorations on hybrid orbitals remain elusive in ***,we report the experimental observation of hybrid topological phases induced by hybrid synthetic gauge flux,which is formed by the interaction between p and d orbitals embedded in acoustic *** breaking the translation symmetries of Lxand/or Ly,we unambiguously demonstrate the first-order M?bius edge states and higher-order corner *** work establishes a platform for seeking exotic topological phases induced by hybrid-orbitals interactions and initializing the framework of hybrid-orbitalsrelated topological *** applications can be anticipated in scenarios such as high-quality sensing and robust wave trapping due to the stepwise energy distribution of the hybrid topological phase.

关键词： topological insulator synthetic gauge field projective symmetry corner states

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