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Open Journal of Marine Science 2014年第4期4卷 298-315页

作者： patrícia p.b.eichler beatriz beck eichler Felipe Mendonca pimenta Evelyn da Rocha Mendes pereira Helenice Vital programa de pos Graduacao em Geofisica e Geodinamica(ppGG) Laboratorio de Geologia e Geofisica Marinha e Monitoramento AmbientalCentro de Ciencias Exatas e da Terra da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte(GGEMMACCETUFRNBrazil)NatalBrazil Instituto Oceanografico Universidade de Sao Paulo(USP)Sao PauloBrazil Centro de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas Universidade Federal de Santa CatarinaFlorianopolisBrazil

We aim to evaluate the quality of the Guanabara bay sediments and the ecological changes due to the pETRObRAS crude oil leak in January 2000. Twenty-six sediment samples collected in July 2000 and in February 2001 were analyzed for pH, dissolved oxygen, and foraminiferal composition. In the northwest and central parts of the bay, low oxygen dissolved values are related to waste discharges with the dominance of buliminella elegantissima. In winter, near Iguaçu River, the pH of the sediment is low, therefore highly acidic. The acidity is responsible for the foraminiferal low diversity limiting the occurrence of species with fragile tests. On the other hand, thicker tests of Elphidium spp. disappeared last, therefore increasing its relative dominance in winter. In summer, this is a barren zone. The explanation lies in the continuous dissolution of tests that culminated with the total disappearance of these microorganisms one year after the accident.

关键词： Foraminifera pH Oxygen Concentration Guanabara bay Environmental Quality

Foraminifera as Environmental Condition Indicators in Todos os Santos bay(bahia,brazil)

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Open Journal of Ecology 2015年第7期5卷 326-342页

作者： p.tricia p.b.eichler Andre Rosch Rodrigues Evelyn da Rocha Mendes pereira beatriz beck eichler Alicia Kahn Helenice Vital programa de pos Graduacao em Geofisica e Geodinamica(ppGG) Laboratorio de Geologia e Geofisica Marinha e Monitoramento AmbientalCentro de Ciencias Exatas e da Terra da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte(GGEMMA-CCET-UFRN)Campus UniversitarioNatalBrazil Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina UNISULPalhocaBrazil Chevron Energy Technology Company HoustonUSA Instituto Oceanografico da Universidade de Sao paulo Sao PauloBrazil

The environmental quality of the marine area close to the Landulpho Alves Oil Refinery situated in Todosos Santos bay (bahia, brazil) was assessed by statistical methods on foraminiferal assemblages, with species tolerant to low continental influence such as Ammonia tepida, Elphidium excavatum, pseudononion atlanticum and Quinqueloculina spp., and to high organic matter such as buliminella elegantissima and bulimina marginata. We have found that bolivina pulchella, pseudononion atlanticum, Fursenkoina pontoni, buliminella elegantissima, bolivina striatula, bulimina marginata, Quinqueloculina spp., Ammonia tepida, and Elphidium excavatum are opportunistic and tolerant to high levels of accumulated organic matter, and are associated to stations 6, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, and 25, located mainly in the southern, outermost part of the bay.

关键词： Foraminifera Marine Environmental Quality Organic Matter Eutrophication Continental Runoff Opportunistic

Trampoline Troubles: Serious Traumatic Injuries in Children from a Trampoline park, a Case Series

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International Journal of Clinical Medicine 2019年第9期10卷 452-461页

作者： Jeremy Smith brendan Williams tricia b. Swan College of Medicine University of Florida Gainesville FL USA Department of Orthopaedics The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia PA USA

background: Trampoline use is one of the most common causes of recreational injury in children. In recent years, trampoline parks have grown in popularity and may be altering the spectrum of the trampoline-related injuries that occur. These parks create increased opportunity for injuries that appear uniquely different from accident patterns seen with home trampoline use. Recent work has suggested this may result in injuries occurring in greater frequency and with increased severity that may result in a greater need of hospital admission and procedural management by subspecialty services. Case Series presentation: This case series presents three such examples occurring after the opening of a trampoline park in our local community: 1) A displaced forearm fracture requiring closed reduction and orthopedic follow-up;2) An ankle fracture necessitating operative reduction and fixation;and 3) A facial injury with tooth avulsion prompting oral surgery consultation and endodontic follow-up. Conclusions: These cases demonstrate the complexity and severity of injury that can occur from trampoline park participation and should serve to increase awareness among health care providers of these risks to provide appropriate parental counseling and advocate for preventative measures.

关键词： Trampoline Injury pediatrics Trampoline parks Trauma Children

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Weekend in Sichuan

中国周刊 2002年第7期 56-57页

作者： tricia Carswell

It was a simple choice: Mt. Emei andLeshan Grand buddha: Route b, VIpticket, a bus tour to two of China’s WorldNatural Heritage Sites, described in a fewbrief words in a brochure and often over-looked by vacationers on a rush throughChengdu to Tibet, Yunnan or the 3Gorges. The tour is escorted by a well-informed Chinese speaking guide, who islike a wind-up doll: once started is guar-anteed to talk non-stop for at least 30minutes. Language could be a problem,but chances are someone on board is bi-lingual, so it’s possible to sneak away to

关键词： Weekend in Sichuan over

Transient decrease in sound tolerance levels following hearing deprivation in normal-hearing subjects

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Journal of Otology 2022年第4期17卷 232-238页

作者： Eleazar Grateron tricia Scaglione Shriya Airen Stefania Goncalves Sinay A.Ceballos David baguley Juan A.Chiossone Fundacion Venezolana de Otología Clinical Research GroupVenezuela University of Miami Department of OtolaryngologyUSA University of Nottingham Hearing ScienceUK

Objective:To determine the circadian influence on sound sensitivity produced by temporal hearing deprivation in healthy normal human ***:participants underwent bilateral earplugging before completion of anthropometry,the author's developed questionnaire,the Hamilton Anxiety and Depression Inventory,pure tone audiometry(pTA),stapedial reflex thresholds(SRT),distortion products otoacoustic emissions input/output(DpOAE-I/O),and uncomfortable loudness levels(ULLs).Afterward,the participants were randomly divided into group A,starting at 8:00 *** finishing at 8:00 p.m.,and group b,starting at 4:00 *** ending at 4:00 *** cortisol levels and audiological test results were obtained at the beginning and end of the session and 24-h free urinary cortisol levels were *** sample:Thirty healthy ***:pTA was 2.68 and 3.33 db HL in groups A and b,respectively,with no statistical difference between *** were significantly lower in group A compared to group b,with an average of 8.1 db SpL in group A and 3.3 db SpL in group b(pbserved in group A,with no difference in group b,and a night shift in DpOAE-I/O in group ***:Reduced loudness tolerance is demonstrated during daytime hearing deprivation in contrast to nighttime;this may be due to increased central gain in the awake cortex.

关键词： Hyperacusis Central gain Hearing deprivation

National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines compliance of a sarcoma service:A retrospective review

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World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2020年第6期11卷 389-396页

作者： Alan T blank brandon Michael Larson Sara Shaw Connor J Wakefield tricia King Kevin b Jones R Lor Randall Department of Orthopedic Surgery Division of OncologyRush University Medical CenterChicagoIL 60612United States Department of Orthopedics University of UtahSalt Lake CityUT 84108United States Department of Orthopedic Surgery University of California-Davis Medical CenterSacramentoCA 95817United States

bACKGROUND Clinical workup and treatment guidelines have been published by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network(NCCN)to ensure patients are treated uniformly and *** study sought to retrospectively review patients with a new diagnosis of sarcoma who were treated in a National Cancer Institute(NCI)designated center and determine compliance rates with guidelines for *** To evaluate our compliance of NCCN sarcoma guidelines at a major NCI designated center and to report instances of deviation that could be used for future studies to improve patient *** Data was collected retrospectively as an internal review and quality assessment of 35 newly diagnosed and treated *** data were recorded and information concerning whether patients had appropriate imaging,biopsy and *** of interest were expressed as raw numbers and *** primary site imaging was obtained in 100%of *** and full-body imaging were obtained in 97%and 100%of indicated cases,*** was obtained preoperatively in 97%of *** was reviewed at multidisciplinary Treatment planning Conference(TpC)in 97%of *** was reviewed in 94%of cases in *** tumor,node,metastasis staging and plan of care were reviewed in 100%of cases in *** guidelines were followed in 94%of cases *** This study evaluated the workup and treatment provided by a single NCI designated sarcoma service to a series of patients with pathologies defined with the NCCN sarcoma treatment *** adherence to NCCN was reported to be very high future prospective studies are required to investigate whether NCCN guidelines impact patient outcomes.

关键词： Soft tissue sarcoma bony sarcoma Orthopedic Oncology Sarcoma guidelines National Comprehensive Cancer Network

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光纤相位共轭镜的研究

光纤相位共轭镜的研究

Indoor Air Quality in Central Appalachia Homes Impacted by Wood and Coal Use

作者：后运飞刘燿兰王英丘军林 eichler H J Liu b 华中理工大学激光技术国家重点实验室德国柏林技术大学光学研究所

受激布里渊散射作为相位共轭的一种手段可以在保证光束质量的前提下有效地提高固体激光的功率。作者系统地介绍了光纤相位共轭的理论以及在这一领域实验研究的进展情况,并对其中的几项关键技术如控制光纤的退偏和单纵模激光器的制作等... 详细信息

受激布里渊散射作为相位共轭的一种手段可以在保证光束质量的前提下有效地提高固体激光的功率。作者系统地介绍了光纤相位共轭的理论以及在这一领域实验研究的进展情况,并对其中的几项关键技术如控制光纤的退偏和单纵模激光器的制作等进行了讨论。

关键词：受激布里渊散射相位共轭光束质量退偏单纵模激光器

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Journal of Environmental protection 2013年第1期4卷 67-71页

作者： Laura M. paulin D’Ann Williams Charles Oberweiser Gregory b. Diette patrick N. breysse Meredith M. McCormack Elizabeth C. Matsui Roger peng tricia A. Metts Nadia N. Hansel Appalachia Service project Johnson City USA Department of biostatistics Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore USA Department of Environmental Health East Tennessee State University College of Public Health Johnson City USA Division of Allergy and Immunology Department of Pediatrics Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Baltimore USA Division of Environmental Health Engineering Department of Environmental Health Sciences Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore USA Division of pulmonary and Critical Care Department of Medicine Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Baltimore USA

Though the high prevalence of biomass fuel use in the developing world is widely known, the use of burning biomass for cooking and heating in the developed world is under-recognized. Combustion materials including coal and wood are also used for heating in some areas of the United States. We conducted a pilot study to assess the feasibility of conducting indoor environmental monitoring in rural Appalachia. We sought to explore the type of biomass being used for home heating and its impact upon indoor air quality in non-heating and heating seasons. Residential indoor air monitoring for particulate matter (pM) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) was conducted in Lee County, Virginia. Homes had evidence of poor indoor air quality with high concentrations of indoor pM and a large burden of cigarette smoking. Further characterization of indoor combustion material use in this region to determine the health impacts associated with such exposures is warranted.

关键词： Indoor Air pollution biomass Rural Environment

MR兼容辅助穿刺系统在高场强MR引导下前列腺可疑病变穿刺活检的初步结果

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国际医学放射学杂志 2011年第4期 390-391页

作者： S.Zangos A.Melzer K.eichler C.Sadighi A.Thalhammer b.bodelle 宾锋利 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology University Hospital FrankfurtJohann Wolfgang Goethe-University

目的评价MR兼容机器人穿刺系统在1.5T高场强MR引导下经臀部途径对前列腺可疑病变穿刺活检的可行性和安全性。材料与方法研究通过法兰克福大学机构审查委员会批准,并且获得了每例病人的知情同意。共20例病

关键词： MR 穿刺系统高场强穿刺活检前列腺男生殖器

激光二极管泵浦的Nd3+，Cr4+：YAG激光器的自锁模现象

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激光二极管泵浦的Nd3+，Cr4+：YAG激光器的自锁模现象