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Cultural Entrepreneurship Role in Sustaining Artists in Africa an Ethnographic Study of the Art Sector in Rwanda

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Cultural Entrepreneurship Role in Sustaining Artists in Afri...

作者： Gatera Isingizwe tricia 山东大学

学位级别：硕士

In numerous developing countries, culture and art are not attributed priority, despite their riches and potential. In many African countries thus, the cultural sector suffers insensitively. In Europe, the cultural entrepreneur is often seen as a solution to all challenges. The question, however, is how this western concept is perceived in other *** ethnographic study explores the culturally bounded perception of Rwandan creative on the most crucial challenges artists face and the role of cultural entrepreneurship in the country. The paper compares western theoretical knowledge of entrepreneurship with a practical African understanding of acting ***-depth interviews were locally conducted with artists and directors from various art fields to straighten out their cultural perception of the current art sector and their relationship to *** the findings to why Rwandan artists under-perform on the market, it was ascertained that the society mainly suffers from a lack of awareness and appreciation for the potential role of culture and arts in sustaining economic and social development. The concept of the cultural entrepreneur is perceived in Rwanda as a collective person who contributes to the good of the art sector. Even though the role and skills are culturally shaped, the basic concept of entrepreneurship displayed a variety of resemblances to the western type. This offers certification on a universal concept as well as the universal traits of cultural entrepreneurship. This paper demonstrates that it is the fundamental characteristic of the entrepreneur and not its detailed capacities, which make a substantial impact. This thesis provides a primary stepping stone to investigate whether entrepreneurship, in fact, can be a key success for cultural sectors in developing countries.

关键词： Cultural Entrepreneurship Cultural industry Cultural Sector Rwandan

Trampoline Troubles: Serious Traumatic Injuries in Children from a Trampoline park, a Case Series

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International Journal of Clinical Medicine 2019年第9期10卷 452-461页

作者： Jeremy Smith Brendan Williams tricia B. Swan College of Medicine University of Florida Gainesville FL USA Department of Orthopaedics The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia PA USA

Background: Trampoline use is one of the most common causes of recreational injury in children. In recent years, trampoline parks have grown in popularity and may be altering the spectrum of the trampoline-related injuries that occur. These parks create increased opportunity for injuries that appear uniquely different from accident patterns seen with home trampoline use. Recent work has suggested this may result in injuries occurring in greater frequency and with increased severity that may result in a greater need of hospital admission and procedural management by subspecialty services. Case Series presentation: This case series presents three such examples occurring after the opening of a trampoline park in our local community: 1) A displaced forearm fracture requiring closed reduction and orthopedic follow-up;2) An ankle fracture necessitating operative reduction and fixation;and 3) A facial injury with tooth avulsion prompting oral surgery consultation and endodontic follow-up. Conclusions: These cases demonstrate the complexity and severity of injury that can occur from trampoline park participation and should serve to increase awareness among health care providers of these risks to provide appropriate parental counseling and advocate for preventative measures.

关键词： Trampoline Injury pediatrics Trampoline parks Trauma Children

Interventions to improve treatment adherence among adolescents: A meta-analysis

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World Journal of Meta-Analysis 2014年第3期2卷 71-77页

作者： tricia A Miller Brittany L Bannon M Robin Di Matteo Department of psychology University of CaliforniaRiverside

AIM: To examine the overall effectiveness of interventions designed to improve medical treatment adherence among adolescent ***: pub Med and psyc INFO databases were searched to retrieve and analyze empirical journal articles(from 1948-2013). Only peer-reviewed, English language journals that defined a measure of adherence(or compliance), assessed an intervention aimed at improving adherence among adolescents, and provided information to calculate an r effect size were included. Studies were excluded if they lacked assessment of the effectiveness of interventions on improving adherence in adolescents as compared to no interventions or standard care. Case studies or journal articles that examined substance abuse or psychological disorders were also excluded. Analyses were conducted with fixed and random-effects methods, and moderators of intervention efficacy were also examined. RESULTS: For each study that met the inclusion crite-ria(n = 45), an effect size r, reflecting the strength and direction of the interventions' relationship to adherence was recorded; a positive r indicated that the intervention increased adolescent adherence, whereas a negative r indicated that the intervention decreased adolescent adherence. The overall effectiveness of adolescent adherence interventions was positive and significant(unweighted mean r = 0.27, 95%CI: 0.21-0.33, p = 0.001). Moderator analyses at the fixed effects level revealed that interventions were less effective when adolescents reported their adherence behaviors, when the type of adherence regimen was a medication regimen, and when the type of intervention was cognitivemodification based. CONCLUSION: These findings contribute to understanding interventions for enhancing adolescent adherence. Future research should continue to examine the specific challenges faced by adolescents and create targeted interventions.

关键词： Adolescent Adherence(compliance) Intervention Meta-analysis

The Use of a prototype MRI Safe Glidescope in a pediatric patient with CHARGE Syndrome: A Case Report

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Open Journal of Anesthesiology 2013年第3期3卷 170-172页

作者： Karina Gritsenko Myrna Kcomt tricia Vecchione Tracy Straker Department of Anesthesiology Montefiore Medical Center Bronx USA.

Introduction: Charge syndrome is a very rare condition with an estimated prevalence of one in ten thousand. The care and treatment of these patients involve an interdisciplinary team. This case reports difficult airway management of a pediatric patient with CHARGE syndrome with an MRI safe glidescope. Case presentation: A 13-year-old female with a past medical history significant for CHARGE syndrome, lumbar scoliosis, developmental delay, vitiligo, Wenckebach type AV block, intrinsic asthma and pulmonary hemosiderosis was scheduled to undergo an MRI of the spine as preoperative imaging for scoliosis corrective surgery under sedation. The patient desaturated during sedation for IV placement. After a failed attempt at sedation, the patient was then intubated safely with an MRI compatible glidescope. Conclusion: As cases increase in remote locations, it is necessary to have access to alternative devices for intubation of a difficult airway, particularly in MRI facilities where equipment must be compatible with MRI technology.

关键词： Charge Syndrome Glidescope Difficult Airway Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

模拟教学理论框架在心力衰竭高仿真模拟课程中的应用效果研究

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International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2023年第4期10卷 549-554,I0004页

作者： tricia Nwokocha Nancy Cowan pinio Yan Cao Holly Wei Satish Mahajan Nursing Scholarship and University School of Nursing Affiliations for Veterans Affairs palo Alto Healthcare System Palo AltoCAUSA Chabot College CAUSA East Tennessee State University College of Nursing Johnson CityTNUSA patient Care Service for Veterans Affairs palo Alto Healthcare System CAUSA

目的探讨基于美国国家护理联盟(National League for Nursing)杰弗里斯(NLN Jeffries)仿真框架的心力衰竭护理高保真仿真教育对职前护理教育的影响。方法在美国萨克拉门托卡林顿学院进行心力衰竭高仿真模拟教学试点项目。23名学生参加... 详细信息

目的探讨基于美国国家护理联盟(National League for Nursing)杰弗里斯(NLN Jeffries)仿真框架的心力衰竭护理高保真仿真教育对职前护理教育的影响。方法在美国萨克拉门托卡林顿学院进行心力衰竭高仿真模拟教学试点项目。23名学生参加了这项研究。本研究采用类实验设计,在教学前后测量学生的自我效能感、满意度和心力衰竭临床知识。结果结果显示,在高仿真模拟教学实施后,学生的自我效能感平均得分(45.39±7.88比38.91±8.35)、满意度(18.70±3.38比15.57±3.38)及心力衰竭临床知识得分(64.09±10.86比54.48±11.19)均明显提高(p<0.001)。该模拟教学设计中包含护士质量安全教育内容、以患者为中心的护理以及急性心力衰竭患者照护的团队合作,对教学效果产生了积极影响。结论基于NLN Jeffries理论框架的心力衰竭高仿真模拟教学提高了学生的知识、满意度、自我效能感及以患者为中心的护理、安全和团队合作意识。护理教育工作者在进行模拟教学计划时应考虑包含5个特性,即目标、解决问题、为学生提供支持、保真度和总结报告,同时结合安全、以患者为中心和团队合作教育,以保障教学效果。

关键词：高仿真模拟教学护理教育护理专业学生满意度自我效能

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日本的速度与激情

中国国家旅游 2017年第10期 92-107页

作者： tricia

保守规矩——-提到日本,这是很多人第一时间在脑海中迸发出来的印象。人们普遍认为日本人有着内敛谦逊的民族文化,然而,在他们腼腆、娴静的外表下却有着热情洋溢的内心,这是我此次＂速度与激情之旅＂最直观的感受。与往常循规蹈矩的观... 详细信息

保守规矩——-提到日本,这是很多人第一时间在脑海中迸发出来的印象。人们普遍认为日本人有着内敛谦逊的民族文化,然而,在他们腼腆、娴静的外表下却有着热情洋溢的内心,这是我此次＂速度与激情之旅＂最直观的感受。与往常循规蹈矩的观光之旅不同,我们拜访了曾经的赛车手久保先生,膜拜了＂秋名山＂下坡车神的竞速之路,感受了日本汽车改装文化的意味深长。旅途中遇到的每一个人都丰盈着我的见闻,看到的每一处景致都荡涤着我的心灵,在那段燃情时光里,我深深感受到了东瀛民族的传承与创新。

关键词：速度与激情汽车改装改装车车神汽车文化第一时间竞速汽车工业改装厂斯巴鲁

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寻秦千里月正圆

中国国家旅游 2018年第3期 58-71页

作者： tricia

作为中华民族的发祥地之一，秦陕大地上有十三朝古都的历史文化瑰宝，蕴藏着昔日秦商名流的传奇风采，无论建筑、美食还是文化、艺术都独具魅力，走进八百里秦川，从“一声吼”的秦腔到底气十足的现代摇滚，传唱的都是这片土地子民的性... 详细信息

作为中华民族的发祥地之一，秦陕大地上有十三朝古都的历史文化瑰宝，蕴藏着昔日秦商名流的传奇风采，无论建筑、美食还是文化、艺术都独具魅力，走进八百里秦川，从“一声吼”的秦腔到底气十足的现代摇滚，传唱的都是这片土地子民的性格与苦乐。

关键词：旅游业旅游市场旅游景点中国

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避世于巴拉望

中国国家旅游 2017年第9期 118-129页

作者： tricia

菲律宾曾经历过三百年的西班牙殖民统治,在地域文化气质上有着明显的标记。在这里,现代与古朴水乳交融,天堂与地狱说法不一。和包罗万象的大都会马尼拉相比,巴拉望岛热情、内敛的民风以及绝美景色更加吸引我,这个生态保护之地也是博物... 详细信息

菲律宾曾经历过三百年的西班牙殖民统治,在地域文化气质上有着明显的标记。在这里,现代与古朴水乳交融,天堂与地狱说法不一。和包罗万象的大都会马尼拉相比,巴拉望岛热情、内敛的民风以及绝美景色更加吸引我,这个生态保护之地也是博物之旅的绝佳目的地。

关键词：地域文化生态保护西班牙菲律宾马尼拉大都会目的地

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哥伦比亚既真实,又魔幻

中国国家旅游 2019年第12期 78-95页

作者： tricia(文/图) 不详

近几年,一部根据真实事件改编的热门美剧《毒枭》,再次将人们的目光引向这个以魔幻著称的国家——哥伦比亚。事实上,除了那些令人不安的新闻标签,这个神奇的国度还拥有许多值得骄傲的文化宝藏,其中不少曾被世界著名媒体、机构列为"一生... 详细信息

近几年,一部根据真实事件改编的热门美剧《毒枭》,再次将人们的目光引向这个以魔幻著称的国家——哥伦比亚。事实上,除了那些令人不安的新闻标签,这个神奇的国度还拥有许多值得骄傲的文化宝藏,其中不少曾被世界著名媒体、机构列为"一生必游""全球最美""年度最佳"……这片土地既饱经沧桑,又充满激情,如今它正努力以一副崭新的样貌出现在世人面前。

关键词：在世人面前新闻标签充满激情文化宝藏哥伦比亚魔幻媒体