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Psychiatric Variables in <i>Cytomegalovirus</i>or <i>Toxoplasma gondii</i>—Infected Pregnants: Prospects for Cure with a Program of “Counseling about Behavioral Change”

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Open Journal of Preventive Medicine 2015年第7期5卷 315-320页

作者： Concetta De Pasquale Maria Anna Coniglio Maria Luisa Pistorio nunzio Massimo Scalisi Federica Scalia Carmela Maria Costanzo Marina Marranzano Guido Scalia Department of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies “G.F. Ingrassia” University of Catania Catania Italy Vascular Surgery and Organ Transplant Unit Department of Surgery Transplantation and Advanced technologies University Hospital of Catania Catania Italy Clinical Virology Unit Department of Biomedical Sciences University Hospital of Catania Catania Italy

TORCH complex, one of the potential infections that may occur during pregnancy, may contribute also to prenatal pregnant women’s anxiety and depression. The aim of this study was to explore the presence of psychiatric symptoms, in relation with infection of TORCH agents, specifically the Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) and Cytomegalovirus (CMV). The study was conducted on 58 pregnant women recruited from the Clinical Virology Unit, A.O.U. Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele, P.O. “Gaspare Rodolico”, from September 2012 to March 2014. Psychiatric symptoms were evaluated through the Symptom Checklist-90 Revised (SCL-90 R) in pregnant women with CMV or T. gondii infection. Moreover, pregnant women were invited to participate in a program of “Counseling about behavioral change”, an effective psychotherapeutic training for the development of new motivational strategies to the infection acceptance, the greater self-confidence and greater adherence to treatment. The age of the subjects was positively correlated with Depression (r = 0.119, p ? 0.178, p ? 0.231, r = ? 0.320, p ? 0.208, p ? 0.105, p ? 0.236, p < 0.05). Finally, we can notice an improvement of the variables Anxiety and Somatization in the whole sample after the attendance at the counseling psychotherapic program. Our study suggests the presence of anxiety and somatization in pregnant women with infection, expression of a phase of emotional fragility with the concern of transmitting a serious disease in the unborn child. The program “Counseling about behavioral change” allowed us to create an atmosphere of trust and to understand the usefulness of “empathic listening”. Giving correct and accurate information about the disease reassures the patient and prevents the realization of negative thoughts and further concern and discomfort.

关键词： Pregnancy Psychiatric Symptoms Somatization Toxoplasma gondii Cytomegalovirus

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电力转换器可大幅提升新能源汽车电池效率

中国电子商情 2012年第6期 44-47页

作者： Gianni Vitale Antonino Bruno nunzio Abbate Gianfranco Di Marco 意法半导体公司

碳氢化合物是交通运输工具的主要动力能源之一,然而碳氢化合物燃烧后产生的污染物是最严重的环境问题之一。作为绿色运输工具动力总成（Power Train）的替代物,混合动力汽车（HEV）和纯电动汽车（EV）正在快速发展。汽车的电气化不仅涉... 详细信息

碳氢化合物是交通运输工具的主要动力能源之一,然而碳氢化合物燃烧后产生的污染物是最严重的环境问题之一。作为绿色运输工具动力总成（Power Train）的替代物,混合动力汽车（HEV）和纯电动汽车（EV）正在快速发展。汽车的电气化不仅涉及汽车动力元件,还给电力转换器带来新的应用。作为电力负载的辅助电源,直流对直流（DC-DC）转换器是混合动力系统）的电能传输。

关键词：新能源汽车转换器电力交通运输工具碳氢化合物效率电池混合动力汽车

In Vivo Phenotyping for the Early Detection of Drought Stress in Tomato

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Plant Phenomics 2019年第1期1卷 142-151页

作者： Michela Janni Nicola Coppede Manuele Bettelli nunzio Briglia Angelo Petrozza Stephan Summerer Filippo Vurro Donatella Danzi Francesco Cellini Nelson Marmiroli Domenico Pignone Salvatore Iannotta Andrea Zappettini Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism(IMEM) National Research Council(CNR)Parco Area delle Scienze 37/A43124 ParmaItaly Institute of Bioscience and Bioresources(IBBR) National Research Council(CNR)Via Amendola 165/A70126 BariItaly Universitàdegli Studi della Basilicata Dipartimento delle Culture Europee e del Mediterraneo:ArchitetturaAmbientePatrimoni Culturali(DICEM)Via S.RoccoI-75100 MateraItaly ALSIA Centro Ricerche Metapontum Agrobios s.s.Jonica 106km 4482MetapontoMT 75010It aly 5Department of Chemistry Life Sciences and Environmental SustainabilityUniversity of ParmaParco Area delle Scienze11/A43124 ParmaItaly

Drought stress imposes a major constraint over a crop yield and can be expected to grow in importance if the climate change predicted comes *** methods are needed to facilitate crop management via the prompt detection of the onset of ***,we report the use of an in vivo OECT(organic electrochemical transistor)sensor,termed as bioristor,in the context of the drought response of the tomato *** device was integrated within the plant’s stem,thereby allowing for the continuous monitoring of the plant’s physiological status throughout its life *** was able to detect changes of ion concentration in the sap upon drought,in particular,those dissolved and transported through the transpiration stream,thus efficiently detecting the occurrence of drought stress immediately after the priming of the defence *** bioristor’s acquired data were coupled with those obtained in a high-throughput phenotyping platform revealing the extreme complementarity of these methods to investigate the mechanisms triggered by the plant during the drought stress event.

关键词： drought thereby prompt

Almond diversity and homozygosity define structure, kinship, inbreeding, and linkage disequilibrium in cultivated germplasm, and reveal genomic associations with nut and seed weight

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Horticulture Research 2021年第1期8卷 223-234页

作者： Stefano Pavan Chiara Delvento Rosa Mazzeo Francesca Ricciardi Pasquale Losciale Liliana Gaeta nunzio D’Agostino Francesca Taranto Raquel Sanchez-Perez Luigi Ricciardi Concetta Lotti Department of Soil Plant and Food ScienceUniversity of Bari Aldo MoroVia Amendola 165/ABari 70126Italy Institute of Biomedical Technologies National Research Council(CNR)Via Amendola 122/DBari 70126Italy Department of the Sciences of Agriculture Food and EnvironmentUniversity of FoggiaVia Napoli 25Foggia 71100Italy Council for Agricultural Research and Economics-Research Centre for Agriculture and Environment(CREA-AA) Bari 70125Italy Department of Agricultural Sciences University of Naples Federico IIPortici 80055Italy Institute of Biosciences and Bioresources National Research Council of ItalyPortici 80055Italy CEBAS-CSIC.Campus Universitario de Espinardo 30100 EspinardoSpain

Almond[Prunus dulcis Miller(***)]is the main tree nut species ***,genotyping-by-sequencing(GBS)was applied to 149 almond cultivars from the ex situ collections of the Italian Council for Agricultural Research(CREA)and the Spanish National Research Council(CSIC),leading to the detection of 93,119 single-nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs).The study of population structure outlined four distinct genetic groups and highlighted diversification between the Mediterranean and Californian gene *** on SNP diversity and runs of homozygosity(ROHs)allowed the definition of kinship,inbreeding,and linkage disequilibrium(LD)decay in almond cultivated ***-year phenotypic observations,gathered on 98 cultivars of the CREA collection,were used to perform a genome-wide association study(GWAS)and,for the first time in a crop species,homozygosity mapping(HM),resulting in the identification of genomic associations with nut,shell,and seed *** GWAS and HM suggested that loci controlling nut and seed weight are mostly ***,this study provides insights on the almond cultivation history and delivers information of major interest for almond genetics and *** a broader perspective,our results encourage the use of ROHs in crop science to estimate inbreeding,choose parental combinations minimizing the risk of inbreeding depression,and identify genomic footprints of selection for specific traits.

关键词： linkage structure Italian

Transcriptome reprogramming,epigenetic modifications and alternative splicing orchestrate the tomato root response to the beneficial fungus Trichoderma harzianum

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Horticulture Research 2019年第1期6卷 1792-1806页

作者： Monica De Palma Maria Salzano Clizia Villano Riccardo Aversano Matteo Lorito Michelina Ruocco Teresa Docimo Anna Lisa Piccinelli nunzio D’Agostino Marina Tucci Institute of Biosciences and BioResources Research Division PorticiNational Research Council80055 PorticiItaly Department of Agricultural Sciences University of Naples Federico II80055 PorticiItaly Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection National Research Council80055 PorticiItaly Department of Pharmacy University of Salerno84084 FiscianoItaly CREA Research Centre for Vegetable and Ornamental Crops84098 Pontecagnano FaianoItaly

Beneficial interactions of rhizosphere microorganisms are widely exploited for plant biofertilization and mitigation of biotic and abiotic *** provide new insights into the onset of the roots–beneficial microorganisms interplay,we characterised the transcriptomes expressed in tomato roots at 24,48 and 72 h post inoculation with the beneficial fungus Trichoderma harzianum T22 and analysed the epigenetic and post-trascriptional regulation *** detected 1243 tomato transcripts that were differentially expressed between Trichoderma-interacting and control roots and 83 *** transcripts that were differentially expressed between the three experimental time *** with Trichoderma triggered a transcriptional response mainly ascribable to signal recognition and transduction,stress response,transcriptional regulation and *** tomato roots,salicylic acid,and not jasmonate,appears to have a prominent role in orchestrating the interplay with this beneficial *** regulation of many nutrient transporter genes indicated a strong effect on plant nutrition processes,which,together with the possible modifications in root architecture triggered by ethylene/indole-3-acetic acid signalling at 72 h post inoculation may concur to the well-described growth-promotion ability of this ***,***-induced defence priming and stress tolerance may be mediated by the induction of reactive oxygen species,detoxification and defence genes.A deeper insight into gene expression and regulation control provided first evidences for the involvement of cytosine methylation and alternative splicing mechanisms in the plant–Trichoderma interaction.A model is proposed that integrates the plant transcriptomic responses in the roots,where interaction between the plant and beneficial rhizosphere microorganisms occurs.

关键词： roots programming promotion

New environmental factors related to diabetes risk in humans:Emerging bisphenols used in synthesis of plastics

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World Journal of Diabetes 2023年第8期14卷 1301-1313页

作者： Rafael Moreno-Gómez-Toledano María Delgado-Marín Alberto Cook-Calvete Claudia González-Cucharero nunzio Alcharani Beatriz Jiménez-Guirado Ignacio Hernandez Rafael Ramirez-Carracedo Laura Tesoro Laura Botana Sandra Sánchez-Esteban Javier Diez-Mata Jose Luis Zamorano Ricardo J.Bosch Carlos Zaragoza Marta Saura Universidad de Alcalá Department of Biological Systems/PhysiologyAlcaláde Henares 28871Spain Cardiology Department University Hospital Ramón y CajalMadrid 28034Spain Laboratory of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology Joint Translational Research UnitUniversity Francisco de Vitoria School of MedicineMadrid 28034Spain Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria-IRYCIS Madrid 28034Spain

BACKGROUND Diabetes mellitus(DM)is one of the largest global health emergencies of the 21st *** recent years,its connection with environmental pollutants,such as bisphenol A(BPA),has been demonstrated;consequently,new structurally similar molecules are used to replace BPA in the plastics industry(BPS,BPF and BPAF).AIM To carry out a systematic review to allow coherent evaluation of the state of the ***,a meta-analysis was performed to unify the existing quantitative *** Firstly,a systematic review was carried out,using the terms“(bisphenol)AND(Diabetes OR Hyperglycemia)”,to maximize the number of ***,three authors analyzed the set of ***,a meta-analysis was performed for each BP,using RevMan *** addition,funnel plots were developed to study publication *** The systematic analysis of the literature revealed 13 recent articles(2017–2023)related to the study *** qualitative analysis showed interesting data linking diabetes to the three most widely used substitute BPs in the industry:BPS,BPF and ***,the meta-analysis determined a positive relationship with BPS,BPF and BPAF,which was only statistically significant with *** There is a need to apply the precautionary principle,regulating the use of new ***,replacing BPA with BPS,BPF or BPAF is unlikely to protect the population from potential health risks,such as DM.

关键词： Bisphenol S Bisphenol F Bisphenol AF Diabetes mellitus Systematic review Meta-analysis

Dynamical evolution of Ge quantum dots on Si(111):From island formation to high temperature decay

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Aggregate 2022年第4期3卷 114-120页

作者： Navathej Preetha Genesh Fabrizio De Marchi Stefan Heun Stefano Fontana Rachid Belkhou Rahul Purandare nunzio Motta Anna Sgarlata Massimo Fanfoni Jennifer MacLeod Oliver MacLean Federico Rosei CentreÉnergie Matériaux et TélécommunicationsInstitut National de la Recherche ScientifiqueQuébecCanada NEST Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale SuperiorePisaItaly Sincrotrone Trieste SCpA BasovizzaItaly LURE UniversitéParis-SudOrsay CedexFrance School of Chemistry and Physics and Centre for Materials Science Queensland University of TechnologyBrisbaneAustralia Dipartimento di Fisica Universitàdi Roma“Tor Vergata”RomeItaly Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Physics and Chemistry of the Ministry of Education Jilin Normal UniversityChangchunP.R.China

Heteroepitaxial growth is a process of profound fundamental importance as well as an avenue to realize nanostructures such as Ge/Si quantum dots(QDs),with appealing properties for applications in opto-and ***,controlling the Ge/Si QD size,shape,and composition remains a major obstacle to their practical ***,Ge nanostructures on Si(111)were investigated in situ and in real-time by low energy electron microscopy(LEEM),enabling the observation of the transition from wetting layer formation to 3D island growth and *** island size,shape,and distribution depend strongly on the growth *** the deposition temperature increases,the islands become larger and sparser,consistent with Brownian nucleation and capture *** 550◦C,two distinct Ge/Si nanostructures are formed with bright and dark appearances that correspond to flat,atoll-like and tall,faceted islands,*** annealing,the faceted islands increase in size at the expense of the flat ones,indicating that the faceted islands are thermodynamically more *** contrast,triangular islands with uniform morphology are obtained from deposition at 600◦C,suggesting that the growth more closely follows the ideal *** annealing,the islands formed at 600◦C initially show no change in morphology and size and then rupture simultaneously,signaling a homogeneous chemical potential of the *** observations reveal the role of dynamics and energetics in the evolution of Ge/Si QDs,which can serve as a step towards the precise control over the Ge nanostructure size,shape,composition,and distribution on Si(111).

关键词： epitaxial growth GeSi heterostructures low energy electron microscopy

Nb微合金化对环焊焊接接头热影响区显微组织的影响

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焊管 2018年第8期41卷 65-68页

作者：孙宏(编译) 郑青昊(编译) 宗秋丽(编译) SCHINO A D PAOLO E nunzio D 渤海装备华油钢管有限公司河北青县062658 不详

为了研究Nb的微合金化(w(Nb)=0.07%~0.10%)对大直径X80管线钢管环焊缝焊接接头热影响区(HAZ)显微组织及性能的影响,通过EBSD、显微硬度和夏比冲击试验分析了两种X80管线钢管环焊缝HAZ显微组织变化、显微硬度分布及韧脆转变特性。通过对... 详细信息

为了研究Nb的微合金化(w(Nb)=0.07%~0.10%)对大直径X80管线钢管环焊缝焊接接头热影响区(HAZ)显微组织及性能的影响,通过EBSD、显微硬度和夏比冲击试验分析了两种X80管线钢管环焊缝HAZ显微组织变化、显微硬度分布及韧脆转变特性。通过对比发现,Nb含量严重影响HAZ的贝氏体板条束和贝氏晶粒尺寸,具有较高Nb含量(w(Nb)=0.10%)的组织晶粒尺寸更加细小。研究结果表明,高的Nb含量显著改善了管线钢焊接接头HAZ的冲击韧性和硬度性能。

关键词：环焊缝热影响区冶金显微组织力学性能沉淀相

Improving Hardenability of High Thickness Forged Steel Materials by Boron Addiction

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材料科学与工程（中英文B版） 2016年第2期6卷 105-109页

作者： Sabrina Mengaroni Paolo Emilio Di nunzio Stefano Neff Massimo Calderini Andrea Di Schino Centro Sviluppo Materiali SpA Via di Castel Romano 100 00128 Roma Italy Acciai Speciali Terni Viale Benedetto Brin 118 05100 Terni Italy Universita degli Studi di Perugia Dipartimento di Ingegneria Via G. Duranti 93 06125 Perugia Italy