检索结果-南通市图书馆

Journal of Tuberculosis Research 2020年第1期8卷 1-10页

作者： Sharath Burugina Nagaraja Naveen Kotur niranjan Murthy Shilpashree Madhava Kunjathur Nanda Sappandi Deepak Murthy Arundathi Das Anil Singarajipur Employee’s State Insurance Corporation Medical College and Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Bengaluru India BGS Global Institute of Medical Sciences Bengaluru India Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute Bengaluru India District Tuberculosis Office Bengaluru India State Tuberculosis Office Bengaluru India

Background: Tuberculosis remains a major public health problem in India. Newer digital technologies for treatment adherence have been tested for diseases with chronic medication. A mobile application (Kill-TB) that provides reminder to TB patients through alarm was tested for its effectiveness and challenges under programmatic settings. Methods: A cohort of TB patients initiated on treatment with and without mobile application at Bangalore city during January-March 2019 was observed for missed doses during their treatment period. Results: A total of 694 patients (347 patients with and without mobile application) were enrolled for the study. Among the patients with and without mobile application 1) loss to follow-up was 2% and 8%, 2) non-adherence rate to TB treatment was 1.5 and 3.3 per 100 person-months, 3) treatment success rate was 89% and 81%. Conclusion: The TB drug reminder mobile application benefits the patient’s treatment adherence and paves way for improved treatment outcomes despite the challenges in implementation. The programme should leverage mobile technologies as an additional monitoring tool to achieve the target of End-TB by 2025.

关键词： Kill-TB Tuberculosis India Mobile Application

Pennar (Somasila) to Cauvery (Grand Anicut) Inter Basin Water Transfer Impact Assessment on Land Use/Land Cover Environment

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Water Resource and Protection 2017年第4期9卷 393-409页

作者： S. V. J. S. S. Rajesh B. S. Prakasa Rao K. niranjan Dept. of Physics Dr. L. B. College Dept. of Geo-engineering Andhra University College of engineering Department of Physics Andhra University Visakhapatanam Andhra Pradesh India

As a part of the National Water Development Authority (NWDA) proposal, the linking between Pennar and Cauvery is put forth with a single purpose of conserving water to the maximum extent possible. The present study covers with land use/land cover (LU/LC) along the alignment study area 17215.68 sq·km. All the details of these features have been studied using IRS-P6, LISSIII data to analyze the effect of land use and land cover. The land use and land cover data are classified into 9 categories such as crop land, current fallow, forest, plantations, built-up land, water bodies, scrub land, sandy area and others. The total area going to be capsized is 17215.68 sq·km out of which 10105.96 sq·km is proposed command area. The 244 villages have to be rehabilitated due to this canal whereas about 4597 villages will enjoy the fruits of this canal in the form of drinking water, ground water recharge and as an additional source of irrigation as well. The study indicated current fallow land of 5340.14 km2 and 6307.98 km2 of cropland can be brought under cultivation which is more than what NWDA estimated land that can be benefitted.

关键词： Land Use and Land Cover Command Area Rehabilitated IRS-P6 LISS-III

Association between Hepato-Biliary Status and HbA1C in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Diabetes Mellitus 2015年第2期5卷 67-71页

作者： R. Ramesh N. AdhishwarKumaran V. KuzhandaiVelu R. Reeta M. SathishBabu G. niranjan Department of Biochemistry MGMCRI SBV University Pilliyarkuppam Pondicherry India

Bilirubin has both antioxidant activity and cardioprotective potential. Decreased levels are associated with predicting CAD. Recent studies showed that bilirubin has inverse correlation with glycemic status. So in this we evaluated the role of Hepatobiliary function as a marker of predictor CAD in patient with T2DM. Total 100 subjects included 50 T2DM patients with CAD and 50 T2DM without CAD. All the subject venous blood was collected after overnight fasting for biochemical analysis. After the statistical analysis, the results showed significant difference between two groups as follows total bilirubin (0.32 ± 0.15;0.90 ± 032;p = 0.000), direct bilirubin, indirect bilirubibn, Total Protein, Albumin, ALT, AST, HbA1c. Our finding implies that decreased serum bilirubin increases the risk of CAD in patients with T2DM and it shows inverse correlation between HbA1c and bilirubin.

关键词： Bilirubin Coronary Artery Disease Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Are Truckers Being over Stigmatized as HIV Carriers in India? Evidences from Behavioral and Biological Cross-Sectional Surveys among Clients of Female Sex Workers

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open Journal of Preventive Medicine 2015年第3期5卷 85-91页

作者： Damodar Sahu Sowmya Ramesh Ram Manohar Mishra K. Srikanth Reddy Reena Bharadwaj niranjan Saggurti Arvind Pandey Mandar Mainkar Bitra George National Institute of Medical Statistics ICMR New Delhi India Population Council New Delhi India National AIDS Research Institute Pune India FAMILY Health International New Delhi India

This paper examines whether truckers have been over-stigmatized as HIV carriers in the country. Data were taken from cross-sectional surveys of clients of female sex workers conducted in 2006-2007 in 12 districts of the country. A total 4822 clients of female sex workers were covered in the survey. Low-income skilled/semi-skilled men, including non-agricultural/casual labor, and petty businessmen/small shop owners, have the largest share in the clients’ population. There was no significant difference between truckers and other sub-group of clients’ population in terms of consistent condom use with female sex workers and prevalence of HIV or STI. These evidences suggest that the contribution of truckers in HIV epidemic in India might to similar to other sub-groups of clients’ population. Thus, truckers might have been over-stigmatized as HIV carriers in the country. However, there is no doubt that truckers constitute an extremely important target group for the HIV prevention programs and these efforts must be continued to prevent new HIV infections in the country.

关键词： Clients Truckers Sex Workers India

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

乙酸、丙酸和丁酸对水稻幼苗生长的影响

贵州农业科学 1979年第2期 48-53页

作者： D.niranjan Rao ,D·S·Mikkelsen ,刘平

在淹水条件下,土壤中有机物质嫌气分解所积累的产物,对水稻的生长具有毒害作用。在这些嫌气性分解产物中,明显地能够观察到的是一些低碳一羧基的脂肪酸,如甲酸、乙酸、丙酸、丁酸和乳酸造成的危害。有机酸的毒害作用取块于酸的种类,及... 详细信息

在淹水条件下,土壤中有机物质嫌气分解所积累的产物,对水稻的生长具有毒害作用。在这些嫌气性分解产物中,明显地能够观察到的是一些低碳一羧基的脂肪酸,如甲酸、乙酸、丙酸、丁酸和乳酸造成的危害。有机酸的毒害作用取块于酸的种类,及其浓度。在一羧基的脂肪酸中,随着酸的分子量的增加,对水稻幼苗的毒害作用也随之加剧

关键词：毒害作用抑制作用 pH 幼苗基因互作根伸长液体培养基营养液饱和脂肪酸丁酸水稻

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

髋关节置换术后短期内患者生活质量调查分析

长江大学学报(自然科学版) 2015年第18期12卷 14-15页

作者： niranjan Aryal 许永涛汪勇刚长江大学荆州临床医学院荆州市中心医院骨科

目的:观察全髋关节置换和半髋置换术后3个月内患者生活质量果。方法:对2013年3月到12月期间在荆州市中心医院骨科进行髋关节置换术的31例患者进行回访调查,并进行健康生活质量(HRQoL)、生理功能(PF)调查与评估以及体能健康的局限(RP)、... 详细信息

目的:观察全髋关节置换和半髋置换术后3个月内患者生活质量果。方法:对2013年3月到12月期间在荆州市中心医院骨科进行髋关节置换术的31例患者进行回访调查,并进行健康生活质量(HRQoL)、生理功能(PF)调查与评估以及体能健康的局限(RP)、躯体疼痛(BP)、一般健康(GH)的评分和36项健康调查问卷(SF-36)的填写。调查方式是以病人的医疗记录为调查内容。SF-36评分的平均变化的临床意义在于术后和术前评分之间的平均差异有统计学意义且术后平均SF-36评分能与健康的65岁或以上的老年人一致。结果:3个月随访后,术前患者SF-36问卷评分后PF、RP、BP和GH值分别为39.4、18.5、30.6和47.3。术后患者的PF、RP、BP和GH值分别为45.2、30.6、46.9和52.6。术后患者以上4个值的平均分数均高于术前得分,平均BP得分在统计学上有显著改善(P0.05)。结论:全髋关节置换3个月后,虽然患者疼痛显著减轻,但患者总体生活质量无明显改善。

关键词：髋关节置换术骨关节炎股骨颈骨折生活质量

Comparative H2S Sensing Characteristics of Fe2O3: Thin Film vs. Bulk

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Soft Nanoscience Letters 2013年第4期3卷 6-8页

作者： Vishal Balouria Ajay Singh niranjan Suryakant Ramgir Anil Krishan Debnath Aman Mahajan Ratish Kumar Bedi Dinesh Kumar Aswal Shiv Kumar Gupta Material Science Laboratory Department of Physics Guru Nanak Dev University Amritsar India. Technical Physics Division Bhabha Atomic Research Center Mumbai India Technical Physics Division Bhabha Atomic Research Center Mumbai India

Comparative investigations of gas sensing characteristics of Fe2O3 in both thin film as well as bulk forms have been performed. Thin film sensors were realized by first depositing Fe films using electron-beam evaporation followed by thermal oxidation. Bulk sensors in the form of pellets were prepared by cold pressing commercial Fe2O3 powder with subsequent sintering. Both thin film and bulk Fe2O3 sensors exhibited a selective and reversible response characteristics towards H2S with maximum response at an operating temperature of 250°C and 200°C, respectively. A negligible response towards other interfering gases was observed. Thin film sensors exhibited an enhanced response in comparison to that of pellets.

关键词： Fe2O3 Thin Film Pellets H2S Sensor

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

内存产品的金属化技术集成铜工艺

集成电路应用 2008年第7期25卷 26-29页

作者： niranjan Kumar Kevin Moraes Murali Narasimhan Prabu Gopalraja Applied Materials Inc. Santa ClaraCalif.

得益于双重大马士革结构的尺寸不断缩小、低介电常数绝缘材料的引入和铜互连可靠性的提升,逻辑产品的互连技术不断向前发展。随着内存产品由铝工艺转向铜工艺,包括间隙填充在内的多项工艺也面临着更多的挑战。

关键词：内存产品铜工艺技术集成金属化低介电常数大马士革绝缘材料互连技术

墨西哥湾北部深水区气体水合物勘探（二）——利用钻井结果确认模型

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

海洋地质 2011年第1期27卷 74-80页

作者： Jianchun Dai niranjan Banik Diana Gillespie 徐华宁（译）张明（校对）

在2005年墨西哥湾北部钻井、测井、常规取样和保压取样之前，我们对三维地震数据进行五步法分析获得了气体水合物的饱和度。根据穿透二个重点研究钴位气体水合物稳定带的钻井数据，本文研究目的就是对预测结果的正确性进行检验。预测结... 详细信息

在2005年墨西哥湾北部钻井、测井、常规取样和保压取样之前，我们对三维地震数据进行五步法分析获得了气体水合物的饱和度。根据穿透二个重点研究钴位气体水合物稳定带的钻井数据，本文研究目的就是对预测结果的正确性进行检验。预测结果在第一部分已经详细探讨过（2008）。本文对根据电阻率和纵波速度的测井数据计算的气体水合物饱和度以及第一部分的预测结果进行详细分析。其中预测结果几乎完全基于地震数据而没有本区域的测井数据控制。测井数据测试、岩心数据分析以及保压岩心脱气实验都表明，就气体水合物在沉积物中的存在位置及大致的浓度而言，钻前分析与钻后结果在整体上是一致的。我们发现，将基于测井数据的估算值调整到地震频率的尺度时，其结果与根据地震数据预测的结果一般都是一致的。我们根据新的野外数据对钻前模型重新进行校准，这样就可以得到精细的模型以适于将来的研究。

关键词：气体水合物 BSR 反演地震探测校准墨西哥湾

墨西哥湾北部深水区气体水合物勘探（二）——利用钻井结果确认模型

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

海洋地质 2011年第2期27卷 64-74页

作者： Jianchun Dai niranjan Banik Diana Gillespie 徐华宁（译）张明（校对）

4 对基于测井数据计算水合物浓度的讨论根据电阻率数据计算的水合物浓度表明，在2020ms至2120ms这一时间区间内存在二个主要的潜在水合物聚集带，其测井尺度的饱和度值在0。30％之间变化，换算为地震尺度则为0～15％（图7）。

关键词：气体水合物墨西哥湾深水区模型钻井利用勘探数据计算