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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2015年第1期28卷 122-128页

作者： Thang Van Le Ha Tran nguyen Anh tuan Luu Man Van Tran Phung Loan My Le Faculty of Materials Technology Ho Chi Minh University of Technology 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Ward 14 District 10 Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam Department of Physical Chemistry University of Science VNUHCM 227 Nguyen Van Cu Street District 5 Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam

The demand of higher energy density and higher power capacity of lithium（Li）-ion secondary batteries has led to the search for electrode materials whose capacities and performance are better than those available today. Carbon nanotubes（CNTs）, with their unique properties such as 1D tubular structure, high electrical and thermal conductivities, and extremely large surface area, have been used as materials to prepare cathodes for Li-ion batteries. The structure and morphology of CNTs were analyzed by X-ray diffraction（XRD）, scanning electron microscopy（SEM）, and transmission electron microscopy（TEM）. The functional groups on the purified CNT surface such as –COOH, –OH were characterized by Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy. The electrode materials were fabricated from LiMn2O4（LMO）, doped spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4, and purified CNTs via solid-state reaction. The structure and morphology of the electrode were characterized using XRD, SEM, and TEM. Finally, the efficiency of the electrode materials using CNTs was evaluated by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.

关键词： Nanocomposites Carbon nanotubes(CNTs) Spinel materials Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)

Morphology and kinematics of the gas envelope of the Mira binary W Aquilae

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2016年第7期16卷 47-54页

作者： Do Thi Hoai Pham Tuyet Nhung Pham Ngoc Diep nguyen Thi Phuong Pham tuan-Anh nguyen Thi Thao Pierre Darriulat Department of Astrophysics Vietnam National Satellite CenterVAST

We analyse ALMA observations of the12CO（3-2） emission of the circumstellar envelope（CSE）of the Mira variable binary star W Aql. These provide, for the first time, spatially resolved Doppler velocity spectra of the CSE up to angular distances to the central star ofy nature of the observations（only five minutes in each of～5′′（meaning some 2000 AU）. The explorator two different configurations） does not allow for a detailed modelling of the properties of the CSE but provides important qualitative information on its morphology and kinematics. Emission is found to be enhanced along an axis moving from east/west to north-east/south-west when the angular distance from the central star projected on the plane of the sky increases from zero to four arcseconds. In parallel, the Doppler velocity distribution displays asymmetry along an axis moving from east/west to north-west/south-east. The results are discussed in the context of earlier observations, in particular of the dust morphology.

关键词： stars AGB and post-AGB (stars ) circumstellar matter stars individual(W Aql) stars mass-loss radio lines stars

^(12)CO emission from the Red Rectangle

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2015年第12期15卷 2213-2228页

作者： Pham tuan Anh Pham Ngoc Diep Do Thi Hoai Pham Tuyet Nhung nguyen Thi Phuong nguyen Thi Thao Pierre Darriulat Department of Astrophysics Vietnam National Satellite CenterVAST

Observations of an unprecedented quality made by ALMA on the Red Rectangle of CO（3-2） and CO（6-5） emissions are analysed jointly with the aim of obtaining as simple as possible a description of the gas morphology and kinematics. Evidence is found for polar conical outflows and for a broad equatorial torus in rotation and expansion. Simple models of both are proposed. Comparing CO（6-5） and CO（3-2） emissions provides evidence for a strong temperature enhancement over the polar outflows. Continuum emission （dust） is seen to be enhanced in the equatorial region. Observed asymmetries are briefly discussed.

关键词： stars: AGB and post-AGB -- circumstellar matter -- radio-lines: stars-- planetary nebulae: individual (Red Rectangle)

Morphology and kinematics of the gas envelope of the variable AGB star π^1 Gruis

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2016年第7期16卷 97-104页

作者： Pham Tuyet Nhung Do Thi Hoai Pham Ngoc Diep nguyen Thi Phuong nguyen Thi Thao Pham tuan Anh Pierre Darriulat Department of Astrophysics Vietnam National Satellite CenterVAST

Observations of the ^12CO（3–2） emission from the circumstellar envelope（CSE） of the variable star π1Gru using the compact array of the ALMA observatory have been recently made accessible to the public. An analysis of the morphology and kinematics of the CSE is presented with a result very similar to that obtained earlier for ^12CO（2–1） emission using the Submillimeter Array. A quantitative comparison is made using their flared disk model. A new model is presented that provides a significantly better description of the data, using radial winds and smooth evolutions of the radio emission and wind velocity from the stellar equator to the poles.

关键词： stars AGB and post-AGB circumstellar matter star individual(π1Gru) stars massloss radio lines stars

Hybrid model to optimize object-based land cover classification by meta-heuristic algorithm:an example for supporting urban management in Ha Noi,Viet Nam

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International Journal of Digital Earth 2019年第10期12卷 1118-1132页

作者： Quang-Thanh Bui Manh Pham Van nguyen Thi Thuy Hang Quoc-Huy nguyen nguyen Xuan Linh Pham Minh Hai Tran Anh tuan Pham Van Cu Center for Applied Research in Remote sensing and GIS(CARGIS) VNU University of ScienceHa NoiViet Nam VNU University of Science Ha NoiViet Nam Vietnam Institute of Geodesy and Cartography Ha NoiViet Nam Ministry of Education and Training Ha NoiViet Nam

This study proposed a novel object-based hybrid classification model named GMNN that combines Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm(GOA)and the multiple-class Neural network(MNN)for urban pattern detection in Hanoi,*** bands of SPOT 7 image and derivable NDVI,NDWI were used to generate image segments with associated attributes by PCI Geomatics *** segments were classified into four urban surface types(namely water,impervious surface,vegetation and bare soil)by the proposed ***,three training and validation datasets of different sizes were used to verify the robustness of this *** all tests,the overall accuracies of the classification were approximately 87%,and the Area under Receiver Operating Characteristic curves for each land cover type was ***,the performance of this model was examined by comparing several statistical indicators with common benchmark *** results showed that GMNN out-performed established methods in all comparable *** results suggested that our hybrid model was successfully deployed in the study area and could be used as an alternative classification method for urban land cover *** a broader sense,classification methods will be enriched with the active and fast-growing contribution of metaheuristic algorithms.

关键词： Urban remote sensing object-based classification neural network grasshopper optimization algorithm

Effect of Poly-Alkylene-Glycol Quenchant on the Distortion, Hardness, and Microstructure of 65Mn Steel

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第6期67卷 3249-3264页

作者： Thi Xuan Tran Xuan Phuong nguyen Duong Nam nguyen Dinh Toai Vu Minh Quang Chau Osamah Ibrahim Khalaf Anh tuan Hoang Hanoi University of Science and Technology HanoiVietnam Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Vietnam Maritime University HaiphongVietnam Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City(IUH) Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Al-Nahrain Nanorenewable Energy Research Center Al-Nahrain UniversityBaghdadIraq Ho Chi Minh city University of Technology(HUTECH) Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam

Currently,the 65Mn steel is quenched mainly by oil *** though the lower cooling rate of oil compared to water reduces the hardness of steel post quenching,the deforming and cracking of parts are often *** the other hand,the oil media also has the disadvantage of being ammable,creating smoke that adversely affects the *** poly alkylene glycol(PAG)polymer quenchant is commonly used for quenching a variety of steels based on its advantages such as non-ammability and exible cooling rate subjected to varying concentration and stirring *** article examines the effect of PAG polymer quenching solution(with concentrations of 10%and 20%)on deformation,hardness,and microstructure of C-ring samples made of 65Mn ***,the performance of PAG polymer quenchant is also compared with those of two common quenching solutions:Water and *** cooling in water,the C-ring samples had the largest deformation and 2 times higher than the results obtained when a 10%PAG solution was *** particular,similar levels of deformation on the C-ring samples were observed in both cases of 20%PAG solution and oil as the primary quenching ***,the hardness level measured between the sampled parts quenched in the 20%PAG solution appeared to be more uniform than that obtained from the oil-quenched *** study of the microscopic structure of steel by optical microscopy combined with X-ray diffraction showed that the water hardened sample exhibited cracks and comprised of two phases,martensite and retained *** to the results of Electron Back Scattering Diffraction(EBSD)analysis and backscattering electronic image(BSE),the content of austenite residue in the sample when the sample was cooled in PAG 10 and 20%solution was 3.21%and 4.73%,respectively and smaller than the measurements obtained from oil quenching ***,the 65Mn steel is cooled in 20%PAG solution for high hardness and more evenly distributed than when it is q

关键词： Polyethylene glycol electron backscattering diffraction quenching media cooling rate backscattering electronic image

A Neural-network-based Approach to Study the Energy-optimal Hovering Wing Kinematics of a Bionic Hawkmoth Model

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2019年第5期16卷 904-915页

作者： Anh tuan nguyen Ngoc Doan Tran Thanh Trung Vu Thanh Dong Pham Quoc Tru Vu Jae-Hung Han Faculty of Aerospace Engineering Le Quy Don Technical University236 Hoang Quoc VietVietnam Office of International Cooperation Le Quy Don Technical University236 Hoang Quoc VietVietnam Department ofAerospace Engineerings Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology Daejeon 34141Republic ofKorea

This paper presents the application of an artificial neural network to develop an approach to determine and study the energy-optimal wing kinematics of a hovering bionic hawkmoth model.A three-layered artificial neural network is used for the rapid prediction of the unsteady aerodynamic force acting on the wings and the required *** this artificial network is integrated into genetic and simplex algorithms,the running time of the optimization process is reduced *** validity of this new approach is confirmed in a comparison with a conventional method using an aerodynamic model based on an extended unsteady vortex-lattice method for a sinu soidal wing kinematics *** studying the obtained results,it is found that actual hawkmoths do not hover under an energy-optimal ***,by tilting the stroke plane and lowering the wing positions,they can compromise and expend some energy to enhance their maneuverability and the stability of their flight.

关键词： optimal hovering wing kinematics artificial neural network insect flight genetic algorithm unsteady vortex-lattice method bionics

Biomass accumulation of Panax vietnamensis in cell suspension cultures varies with addition of plant growth regulators and organic additives

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2017年第9期10卷 907-915页

作者： tuan Tran Trong Dieu-Hien Truong Hoang Chinh nguyen Dieu-Thai Tran Huyen-Trang nguyen Thi Giap Do Dang Ho nguyen Huu Plant Cell Technology Department Institute of Tropical BiologyVietnam Academy of Science and Technology9/621 Ha Noi HighwayLinh TrungThu DucHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam Faculty of Applied Sciences Ton Duc Thang University19 Nguyen Huu ThoTan PhongDistrict 7Ho Chi Minh CityViet Nam Genetic Engineering Department Institute of Tropical BiologyVietnam Academy of Science and Technology9/621 Ha Noi HighwayLinh TrungThu DucHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam

Objective: To evaluate the impact of plant growth regulators including kinetin(KN),benzyl adenine and naphthalene acetic acid, yeast extract and casein hydrolyzate on biomass accumulation of Vietnamese ginseng Panax vietnamensis(P. vietnamensis) in cell suspension ***: Cell suspension cultures were established from friable calluses derived from leaves and petioles of 3-year-old in-vitro P. vietnamensis plants. The cell suspension cultures were grown in Murashige and Skoog basal media supplemented with various concentrations of KN, benzyl adenine, naphthalene acetic acid, and yeast extract and casein ***: All tested factors generated an increase in the cell biomass of P. vietnamensis in suspension culture, but the impact of each varies depended on the factor type, concentration, and incubation period. Addition of 2.0 mg/L KN resulted in the largest biomass increase after 24 d,(57.0 ± 0.9) and(3.1 ± 0.1) mg/m L fresh and dry weight, respectively,whereas addition of benzyl adenine or naphthalene acetic acid produced optimum levels of Panax cell biomass at 1.0 and 1.5 mg/L, respectively. Addition of the elicitor yeast extract led to a 1.4–2.4 fold increase in biomass of P. vietnamensis, while addition of casein hydrolyzate enhanced biomass accumulation 1.8–2.6 ***: The addition of each factor causes significant changes in biomass accumulation of P. vietnamensis. The largest biomass accumulation is from cultures grown in MS media containing 2.0 mg/L KN for 24 d. The outcome of the present study provides new insights into the optimal suspension culture conditions for studies on the in vitro cell biomass production of P. vietnamensis.

关键词： Panax vietnamensis Plant cell suspension culture Plant regulators Yeast extract Casein hydrolyzate Biomass

Role of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in troponinemia syndromes

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World Journal of Cardiology 2022年第4期14卷 190-205页

作者： Nhung nguyen nguyen Joseph George Assad Giuseppe Femia Andreas Schuster James Otton tuan Le nguyen Department of Cardiology Liverpool HospitalLiverpool 2170NSWAustralia Department of Cardiology Campbelltown HospitalCampbelltown 2560NSWAustralia Department of Cardiology and Pneumology University Medical CenterGöttingen 37075Germany

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)is an evolving technology,proving to be a highly accurate tool for quantitative *** recently,it has been increasingly used in the diagnostic and prognostic evaluation of conditions involving an elevation in troponin or *** an elevation in troponin is a nonspecific marker of myocardial tissue damage,it is a frequently ordered investigation leaving many patients without a specific ***,the advent of newer cardiac MRI protocols can provide additional *** this review,we discuss several conditions associated with an elevation in troponin such as myocardial infarction,myocarditis,Takotsubo cardiomyopathy,coronavirus disease 2019 related cardiac dysfunction and athlete’s heart syndrome.

关键词： Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Troponin Myocardial infarction Myocarditis Takotsubo cardiomyopathy COVID-19 Athlete’s heart

A novel approach for synthesis of hierarchical mesoporous Nd2O3 nanomaterials

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Journal of Rare Earths 2017年第7期35卷 677-682页

作者： Le Huu Trinh Dinh Quang Khieu Hoang Thai Long Tran Thai Hoa Duong tuan Quang nguyen Duc Cuong College of Sciences Hue University 77 Nguyen Hue Hue City Viet Nam Faculty of Hospitality and Tourism Hue University 22 Lam Hoang Hue CityViet Nam College of Education Hue University 34 Le LoL Hue City Viet Nam

A novel route to the fabrication of hierarchical mesoporous Nd_2O_3 nanostructures including nanospheres and nanoporous network was described. Their structure and morphology evolution of the as-synthesized materials were determined by various techniques such as scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Fourier transforminfrared spectra, nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherm, and a formation mechanism was proposed. The results revealed that the Nd_2O_3 nanospheres had the diameter of 300 nm, which were composed of small primary nanoparticles（NPs） with the size of 10 nm. The nanoporous structure also formed the NPs of ca. 10 nm which were connected with each other to form a three-dimensional（3D） texture. This simple and mild approach to fabricate hierarchical mesoporous Nd_2O_3 nanostructures could be easily scaled up and potentially extended to synthesize other oxide hierarchical structures.

关键词： Nd2O3 hierarchical nanostructures nanospheres nanoporous network rare earths