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Comparative study of self-compassion and sense of coherence in nurses of psychiatric hospitals

Frontiers of Nursing 2023年第2期10卷 193-201页

作者： Iman Nosratabadi Golnaz Forough Ameri Sedigheh Iranmanesh neda asadi Nursing Research Center Kerman University of Medical SciencesKerman ***Iran Razi School of Nursing and Midwifery Kerman University of Medical SciencesKerman ***Iran

Objective:Nurses,due to the nature of their job,are subjected to various forms of stress and physical and psychological ***-compassion and a sense of coherence have attracted much attention in research in recent years as having high potential for improving the health and performance of people in the *** present study aimed to compare self-compassion and the sense of coherence in nurses working in psychiatric hospitals and other hospitals of Kerman University of Medical ***:The present study was a descriptive-comparative study of applied type conducted on 100 nurses of Shahid Beheshti Psychiatric Hospital in Kerman by the census method and 100 nurses of other hospitals of Kerman University of Medical Sciences by the stratified random sampling *** instruments included the self-compassion questionnaire and the sense of coherence *** were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences ***:The results of the present study showed that self-compassion and sense of coherence were higher in psychiatric nurses(39.35±7.7 and 53.02±8.01)than among other nurses(36.03±5.81 and 49.76±6.30).There was a direct and moderate relationship between a sense of coherence and self-compassion(P-value<0.005).The higher the score of compassion for oneself,the higher was the score of sense of ***,the sense of coherence had a direct and weak relationship with all dimensions of self-compassion,except for the extreme imitation dimension,which showed a direct and moderate relationship to other dimensions(P-value<0.001).Conclusions:Self-compassion and a sense of coherence,as a form of self-communication,increase nurses’satisfaction and reduce nurses’job stress and,as a result,job performance is improved.

关键词： nurses psychiatric hospital self-compassion sense of coherence compassion coherence

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