检索结果-南通市图书馆

Unravelling COVID-19 waves in Rio de Janeiro city:Qualitative insights from nonlinear dynamic analysis

Infectious Disease Modelling 2024年第2期9卷 314-328页

作者： Adriane S.Reis Laurita dos Santos Américo Cunha Jr thaís C.R.O.Konstantyner Elbert E.n.Macao Institute of Science and Technology Federal University of São PauloSão Josédos CamposSPBrazil Physics Institute University of São PauloSão PauloSPBrazil Scientific and Technological Institute Universidade BrasilSão PauloSPBrazil Department of Applied Mathematics Rio de Janeiro State UniversityRio de JaneiroRJBrazil Paulista School of Medicine Federal University of São PauloSão PauloSPBrazil

Since the COVID-19 pandemic was first reported in 2019,it has rapidly spread around the *** countries implemented several measures to try to control the virus *** healthcare system and consequently the general quality of life population in the cities have all been significantly impacted by the Coronavirus *** different waves of contagious were responsible for the increase in the number of cases that,unfortunately,many times lead to *** this paper,we aim to characterize the dynamics of the six waves of cases and deaths caused by COVID-19 in Rio de Janeiro city using techniques such as the Poincaréplot,approximate entropy,second-order difference plot,and central tendency *** results reveal that by examining the structure and patterns of the time series,using a set of non-linear techniques we can gain a better understanding of the role of multiple waves of COVID-19,also,we can identify underlying dynamics of disease spreading and extract meaningful information about the dynamical behavior of epidemiological time *** findings can help to closely approximate the dynamics of virus spread and obtain a correlation between the different stages of the disease,allowing us to identify and categorize the stages due to different virus variants that are reflected in the time series.

关键词： COVID-19 nonlinear analysis Poincaréplot Central tendency measure

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

香椿的树木年轮宽度与超年生殖行为的相互关系:对树轮学研究的警示

引用

Journal of Plant Ecology 2024年第1期17卷 165-171页

作者： Monique Silva Costa thaís Jorge de Vasconcellos Claudio Sergio Lisi Arno Fritz neves Brandes Mario Tomazello-Filho Cátia Henriques Callado Instituto de Aplicação Fernando Rodrigues da Silveira Universidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroRua Barão de Itapagipe96.Rio Comprido 20261-005Rio de JaneiroBrazil Laboratório de Anatomia Vegetal Universidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroRua São Francisco Xavier524Maracanã20550-013Rio de JaneiroBrazil Departamento de Biologia Universidade Federal de SergipeAv.Marechal Rondon s/n-Rosa Elze.São Cristóvão 49100-000SergipeBrazil Departamento de Biologia Geral Universidade Federal FluminenseRua Prof.Marcos Waldemar de Freitas ReisS/N.Gragoatá24210-201Rio de JaneiroBrazil Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz Universidade de São PauloAv.Pádua Dias11.Piracicaba 13418-900São PauloBrazil

资源分配到生殖过程涉及到生态和进化因素,可能会减少植物的营养生长。这种相互关系在自然界中不容易观察到,因为有许多参数可以限制生殖结构的产生或生物量的增加。我们将香椿(Cedrela odorata L.,楝科)在里约热内卢州大西洋森林中的... 详细信息

资源分配到生殖过程涉及到生态和进化因素,可能会减少植物的营养生长。这种相互关系在自然界中不容易观察到,因为有许多参数可以限制生殖结构的产生或生物量的增加。我们将香椿(Cedrela odorata L.,楝科)在里约热内卢州大西洋森林中的树木年轮宽度与超年生殖行为相关联。总体而言,生殖结构的发育发生在湿润的年份,在生长季初期没有出现水分亏缺。然而,在这些年份,树木年轮宽度较小。这些结果可能与树木年轮宽度与当地气候之间缺乏相关性有关。因此,我们强调在径向生长研究中纳入生殖数据的重要性,以扩大对热带森林生长变异性的理解。

关键词：植物生长策略树木年轮学树木生态学生殖权衡

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Erlotinib combination with a mitochondria-targeted ubiquinone effectively suppresses pancreatic cancer cell survival

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第7期30卷 714-726页

作者： Pui-Yin Leung Wenjing Chen Anissa n Sari Poojitha Sitaram Pui-Kei Wu Susan Tsai Jong-In Park Department of Biochemistry Medical College of WisconsinMilwaukeeWI 53226United States Department of Surgery Medical College of WisconsinMilwaukeeWI 53226United States

BACKGROUnD Pancreatic cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related *** activity of the epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)is often observed in pancreatic cancer,and the small molecule EGFR inhibitor erlotinib has been approved for pancreatic cancer therapy by the food and drug ***,erlotinib alone is ineffective and should be combined with other drugs to improve therapeutic *** previously showed that certain receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors can increase mitochondrial membrane potential(Δψm),facilitate tumor cell uptake ofΔψm-sensitive agents,disrupt mitochondrial homeostasis,and subsequently trigger tumor cell *** has not been tested for this *** To determine whether erlotinib can elevateΔψm and increase tumor cell uptake ofΔψm-sensitive agents,subsequently triggering tumor cell ***Δψm-sensitive fluorescent dye was used to determine how erlotinib affectsΔψm in pancreatic adenocarcinoma(PDAC)cell *** viability of conventional and patient-derived primary PDAC cell lines in 2D-and 3D cultures was measured after treating cells sequentially with erlotinib and mitochondria-targeted ubiquinone(MitoQ),aΔψm-sensitive *** synergy between erlotinib and MitoQ was then analyzed using SynergyFinder *** preclinical efficacy of the twodrug combination was determined using immune-compromised nude mice bearing PDAC cell line *** Erlotinib elevatedΔψm in PDAC cells,facilitating tumor cell uptake and mitochondrial enrichment ofΔψm-sensitive *** triggered caspase-dependent apoptosis in PDAC cells in culture if used at high doses,while erlotinib pretreatment potentiated low doses of *** suggested that these drugs synergistically induced tumor cell *** with in vitro data,erlotinib and MitoQ combination suppressed human PDAC cell line xenografts in mice more effectively than single treatments of each *** Our findings suggest tha

关键词： Pancreatic cancer Erlotinib Mitochondria-targeted ubiquinone Mitochondria Combination therapy

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The versatility of mesenchymal stem cells:From regenerative medicine to COVID,what is next?

引用

BIOCELL 2022年第4期46卷 913-922页

作者： thaÍS CASAGRAnDE PAIM MÁRCIA ROSÂnGELA WInK Laboratório de Biologia Celular Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre(UFCSPA)Porto Alegre90050-170Brazil

Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)play key roles in regenerative medicine by promoting tissue *** can be isolated from different adult tissues and they are able to differentiate into several *** to their antiinflammatory,angiogenic and immune-modulatory properties,MSCs are suitable for tissue engineering applications and,when associated with biomaterials,their benefits can be ***,recently,MSCs have been studied for new clinical applications,such as in the treatment of patients with *** regenerative potential has been attributed to their secretome,which comprises extracellular matrix,soluble proteins and several elements,including the release of extracellular *** though,in order to explore all their therapeutic potential,it is still necessary to advance in the investigation of their basic cell biology characteristics.

关键词： Mesenchymal stem cells Regenerative medicine Secretome Biomaterials Extracellular vesicles

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mid-term clinical outcomes of the uncemented Robert Mathys pressfit cup

引用

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第19期12卷 3684-3691页

作者： Kishan Ritek Ramsodit Inger n Sierevelt Esther R C Janssen Sjoerd Kaarsemaker Daniël Haverkamp Department of Orthopedic Surgery Xpert Clinics AmsterdamAmsterdam 1101EANorth-HollandNetherlands Department of Orthopedic Spaarne Gasthuis AcademyHoofddorp 2134 TMNetherlands Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Viecuri Medical CentreVenlo 5912 BLNetherlands Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Viecuri Medisch CentrumVenlo 5912 BLNetherlands

BACKGROUnD The use of uncemented cups during total hip arthroplasty(tha)has gained popularity in recent *** Robert Mathys(RM)pressfit cup,an uncemented monoblock implant is expected to preserve bone density due to its composition and external surface,while reducing backside wear with its monoblock *** factors should lead to a high survival rate of the *** To evaluate the mid-term survival and functional outcome of the RM Pressfit cup in a large study *** Between 2011 and 2020,we included 1324 patients receiving a primary tha using the RM pressfit *** clinical follow-up was performed at 2 years postoperatively with the Dutch arthroplasty register used to assess implant status *** for acetabular failure and reason for revision were reported to evaluate implant survival,while the hip disability and osteoarthritis outcome score(HOOS)scores were used to assess functional *** The mean age at surgery was 64.9 *** mean follow-up was 4.6 *** the 1324 thas performed,13 needed cup revisions within 5 years after index tha:5 due to aseptic loosening,6 due to infection,2 due to dislocation and 2 due to other *** resulted in a 5-year cup survival of 98.8%(95%CI:98.1-99.5).nine of the cup revisions occurred within the first year after index *** scores increased significantly in all domains during the first year and levelled out during the second *** In the present study,the RM pressfit cup demonstrated excellent clinical outcomes at mid-term follow-up;however,future studies are needed to assess the long-term outcomes of this acetabular implant.

关键词： Total hip arthroplasty Uncemented RM pressfit cup Hip osteoarthritis Cup revision Pressfit Aseptic loosening

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dose of alendronate directly increases trabeculae expansivity without altering bone volume in rat femurs

引用

World Journal of Orthopedics 2018年第10期9卷 190-197页

作者： Suyany G Weiss Gabrielle O Kuchar Jennifer T Gerber Fernanda Tiboni Carmen Lucia M Storrer thaís C Casagrande Allan F Giovanini Rafaela Scariot School of Health Science Department of Dentistry Positivo University School of Health Science Department of Biotecnology Positivo University

AIM To evaluate the effects of sodium alendronate on bone repair in fractures created in appendicular bones. METHODS Wistar rats(n = 36) were allocated into three distinct groups: group C(control), group B1(received 1 mg/kg of alendronate), and group B2(received 3 mg/kg of alendronate). The rats underwent femoral transversal linear fracture surgery using stable internal fixation with a 2.0 mm plate and screw system. Each animal randomly received intraperitoneal applications of sodium alendronate at a dose corresponding to group B1 or B2 three times a week, while the control group received a 0.9% saline solution. Drug administration was performed until euthanasia at 45 d. The femurs were removed and each surgical piece was sent for radiographic, tomographic and microtomographic analysis. Data were submitted to descriptive and inferential statistical analysis(95% confidence interval).RESULTS Quantitative evaluations of bone neoformation did not show differences among the groups in the radiographic(P = 0.341), microtomographic(P = 0.581) and tomographic evaluations(P = 0.171). In the qualitative microtomographic analysis, a smaller distance was observed between the internal bone trabeculae in the groups that used alendronate(P = 0.05). On the other hand, group B2 had a higher amount of bone trabeculae per unit length when compared to the other groups(P = 0.04).COnCLUSIOn It is likely that the use of alendronate did not have a direct influence on the amount of bone neoformation, however it did influence the bone quality in a dosedependent manner, ultimately affecting the distance and quantity of the trabeculae.

关键词： Alendronate Bone regeneration Fracture Femur Bisphosphonates

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Magnetic resonance imaging-guided focused ultrasound thalamotomy launch with remote telemedicine international proctorship

引用

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine 2024年第1期10卷 40-50页

作者： Igor V.Buzaev Rezida M.Galimova Dinara I.nabiullina Sergey n.Illarioshkin naufal Sh.Zagidullin Shamil M.Safin Department of Surgery Bashkir State Medical UniversityUfaRussia Intelligent neurosurgery Clinic Ltd.International Medical Center V.S.Buzaev memorialUfaRussia Directorate Research Center of NeurologyVolokolamskoye ShosseMoscowRussia

Background: COVID-19 limitations have hindered the implementation of new technologies by preventing proctors from coming to the *** share our first experience of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)-guided focused ultrasound(MRgFUS)treatment with an international remote online proctorship,and develop and evaluate the methodology of remote MRgFUS ***: This single-center,nonrandomized controlled prospective study included 94 patients:27 with essential tremor(ET)and 67 with tremor-dominant Parkinson's disease(PD).The coming of proctors was impossible,so we arranged for the remote participation of proctors from the United Kingdom,Spain,and Israel.A total of 38 patients(40.4%)received telemedicine-proctored treatment(proctor group)and 56 received their treatment independently(solo group).We used the Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor(CRST)for ET patients and the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale(UPDRS)Part III for PD ***: In patients with ET,success rates were 81.8%(proctor group)and 100%(solo group)(p=0.22).CRST reduction on the treated side was 71.43%[65.83%;80.56%](proctor group)versus 60.87%[53.99;79.58](solo group)(p=0.19).none of the patients showed worsening of tremors within 1 *** patients with PD,the success rates were 92.6%(proctor group)and 100%(solo group)(p=0.08).The UPDRS Part III improvement was 30.1%(proctor group)versus 39.9%(solo group)(p=0.003).The 1-year recurrence rate was 40%(proctor group)and 17.5%(solo group)(p=0.04).no complications were observed at 6 ***: We developed a feasible and safe methodology for telemedicine remote online-proctored MRgFUS *** significant difference was observed between the solo and developed remote proctor protocols in terms of complication rate,effect,and long-term results;however,UPDRS Part III improvement was better in the PD solo *** study demonstrated that the MRgFUS international proctorship can be performed successfully remotely.

关键词： essential tremor MRgFUS Parkinson's disease proctor telemedicine

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Antimicrobial activity of calcium hydroxide and chlorhexidine on intratubular Candida albicans

引用

International Journal of Oral Science 2013年第1期5卷 32-36页

作者： Ronan Jacques Rezende Delgado thaís Helena Gasparoto Carla Renata Sipert Claudia Ramos Pinheiro Ivaldo Gomes de Moraes Roberto Brandao Garcia Marco Antnio Hungaro Duarte Clóvis Monteiro Bramante Srgio Aparecido Torres Gustavo Pompermaier Garlet Ana Paula Campanelli norberti Bernardineli Department of Biological Sciences Bauru School of DentistryUniversity of Sao Paulo Department of Operative Dentistry Endodontics and Dental MaterialsBauru School of DentistryUniversity of Sao Paulo

This study investigated the efficacy of calcium hydroxide and chlorhexidine gel for the elimination of intratubular Candida albicans (***).Human single-rooted teeth contaminated with *** were treated with calcium hydroxide,2%chlorhexidine gel, calcium hydroxide plus 2%chlorhexidine gel,or saline(0.9%sodium chloride) as a positive *** samples obtained at depths of 0-100 and 100-200μm from the root canal system were analyzed for *** load by counting the number of colony forming units and for the percentage of viable *** using fluorescence ***,the antimicrobial activity of calcium hydroxide and the 2%chlorhexidine gel was evaluated by counting the number of colony forming *** 14 days of intracanal medication,there was a significant decrease in the number of *** colony forming units at a depth of 0-100μm with chlorhexidine treatment either with or without calcium hydroxide compared with the calcium hydroxide only ***,there were no differences in the number of colony forming units at the 100-200μm depth for any of the medications *** viability was also evaluated by vital staining techniques and fluorescence microscopy *** activity against *** significantly increased at both depths in the chlorhexidine groups with and without calcium hydroxide compared with the groups treated with calcium hydroxide *** with only chlorhexidine or chlorhexidine in combination with calcium hydroxide were effective for elimination of ***.

关键词： calcium hydroxide Candida albicans chlorhexidine endodontics

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Functional diversity of small-mammal postcrania is linked to both substrate preference and body size

引用

Current Zoology 2020年第5期66卷 539-553页

作者： Lucas n.Weaver David M.Grossnickle Department of Biology Life Sciences BuildingUniversity of WashingtonSeattleWA 98195USA

Selective pressures favor morphologies that are adapted to distinct ecologies,resulting in trait partition!ng among ***,the effects of these selective pressures vary across taxa,especially because morphology is also influenced by factors such as phylogeny,body size,and functional *** this study,we examine how these factors impact functional diversification in *** has been proposed that trait partitioning among mammalian ecomorphotypes is less pronoun ced at small body sizes due to biomecha nical,energetic,and environ mental factors that favor a"generalist"body plan,whereas larger taxa exhibit more substantial functional *** title this the Diverge nee Hypothesis(DH)because it predicts greater morphological divergence among ecomorphotypes at larger body *** test DH by using phylogenetic comparative methods to examine the postcranial skeletons of 129 species of taxonomically diverse,small-tomedium-sized(nd-dwellers."In some analyses,the morphologies of ground-dwellers and tree-dwellers suggest greater between-group differentiation at larger sizes,providing some evidence for ***,this trend is n either particularly strong nor supported by all an *** stead,a more pronoun ced patter n emerges that is distinct from the predictions of DH:within-group phenotypic disparity increases with body size in both ground-dwellers and tree-dwellers,driven by morphological outliers among"medium'-sized ***,evolutionary increases in body size are more closely linked to increases in within-locomotor-group disparity tha n to in creases in betwee n-group *** discuss biomechanical and ecological factors that may drive these evolutionary patter ns,and we emphasize the significant evolutionary influences of ecology and body size on phenotypic diversity.

关键词： adaptive landscapes ecomorphology morphometries phenotypic diversity phylogenetic comparative methods trait partitioning

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Femoroacetabular impingement is more common in military veterans with end-stage hip osteoarthritis than civilian patients: a retrospective case control study

引用

Military Medical Research 2020年第1期7卷 71-76页

作者： Kate n.Jochimsen Cale A.Jacobs Stephen T.Duncan Department of Rehabilitation Sciences University of Kentucky900 South Limestone StreetLexingtonKY 40536USA Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine University of Kentucky740 South Limestone StreetLexingtonKY 40536USA

Background: The purpose of this study was to compare the frequency of femoroacetabular impingement(FAI) between matched groups of military veterans and civilian patients with end-stage hip osteoarthritis(OA).Methods: Patients who underwent a primary total hip arthroplasty(tha) between January 1, 2015 and December 31, 2015 at a single Veteran’s Affairs Hospital were identified. Veterans were then matched 1:2 with civilian patients from our prospective outcome registry. The alpha angle and lateral center-edge angle(LCEA) were measured by a single evaluator. Independent t-tests were used to compare joint angles, and Fisher exact tests were used to compare the prevalence of cam(alpha angle ≥60°), pincer(LCEA ≥40°), or mixed-type ***: Twenty-one veterans were matched 1:2 with civilian patients. The mean alpha angle did not significantly differ between groups(P=0.33) nor did the prevalence of cam deformities(P=0.79). The LCEAs were significantly greater in veterans than in civilians(P=0.04), and veterans also demonstrated a significantly greater prevalence of pincer and mixed-type deformities than civilians(P=0.025 and P=0.004, respectively).Conclusions: These results suggest that FAI is perhaps a more common mechanism in the progression of OA in a veteran population than in a civilian population, as pincer and mixed-type deformities were significantly more common among veterans than civilians. The forces borne by the hip during military training exceed normal physiologic conditions. In addition, the time between symptom onset and surgical correction may be 10–12 months longer for active military personnel than for civilians. The combination of increased physical demands and a protracted time to treatment highlights the need for better recognition of FAI in military members. Future studies are necessary to determine whether earlier intervention may prevent or delay the progression to end-stage OA and the need for total hip arthroplasty.

关键词： Femoroacetabular impingement Osteoarthritis Hip Acetabular labral tear Hip arthroplasty

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：