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evaluation of.mandibular Deprogramming Using TenS (Tran.c.taneous electrical nerve Stimulation) in Patients at the Specialty clin.c.of.the Juarez Autonomous University of.Tabasco f.om 2022 to 2024

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Journal of.Biosciences and medicines 2024年第7期12卷 245-251页

作者： christian.c. Aguilar-caamal Landy V. Limonchi-Palacio crystell G. Guzmán-Priego Jeannette Ramírez-mendoza José m. Lehmann-mendoza miguel A. López-Alvarado Xavier e. moreno-enriquez Jorda A. Albarrán-melzer Academic Division of.Health Sciences Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco Villahermosa Tabasco Mxico cardiometabolism Laboratory Academic Division of Health Sciences Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco Villahermosa Tabasco Mxico

Temporomandibular disorders (TmD) negatively af.ect quality of.lif., causing pain and restricted jaw movements. This study evaluates the ef.ectiveness of.Tran.c.taneous electrical nerve Stimulation (TenS) on TmD patients bef.re orthodontic treatment at the Juarez Autonomous University of.Tabasco. A quantitative, quasi-experimental study was conducted with 30 patients who met the inclusion.c.iteria: aged 18 to 65 years, with TmJ pain symptoms, diagnosed with temporomandibular disorders using the Helkimo index, and who had provided inf.rmed consent f.r the study. The range of.mandibular movement and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) were measured to record values bef.re therapy. The electrodes of.the TenS therapy were positioned on both sides of.the jaw in the preauricular area and the masseter muscle, the therapy was administered f.r 40 minutes, utilizing a f.equency of.2 - 4 Hz and a pulse duration of.300 microseconds. f.llowing this, the range of.mandibular movement and the VAS were reassessed to evaluate the outcomes., signif.cantly improved maximum mouth opening (37.7 ± 6.4 mm to 44.6 ± 5.88 mm), right laterality (3.86 ± 1.57 mm to 5.43 ± 1.21 mm), lef. laterality (3.13 ± 1.63 mm to 4.53 ± 1.61 mm), protrusion (4.01 ± 1.7 mm to 5.36 ± 1.32 mm), and pain perception (4.56 ± 2.045 to 2.03 ± 1.5) (P enS therapy enhances mandibular movement and reduces pain, making it a well-tolerated, non-invasive complementary treatment f.r TmD.

关键词： TenS Opening Deprogramming electrostimulation TmJ (Temporomandibular Joint)

STcf.conceptual design report (Volume 1): Physics & detector

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f.ontiers of.physics 2024年第1期19卷 1-154页

作者： m.Achasov X.c.Ai L.P.An R.Aliberti Q.An X.Z.Bai Y.Bai O.Bakina A.Barnyakov V.Blinov V.Bobrovnikov D.Bodrov A.Bogomyagkov A.Bondar I.Boyko Z.H.Bu f.m.cai H.cai J.J.cao Q.H.cao X.cao Z.cao Q.chang K.T.chao D.Y.chen H.chen H.X.chen J.f.chen K.chen L.L.chen P.chen S.L.chen S.m.chen S.chen S.P.chen W.chen X.chen X.f.chen X.R.chen Y.chen Y.Q.chen H.Y.cheng J.cheng S.cheng T.G.cheng J.P.Dai L.Y.Dai X.c.Dai D.Dedovich A.Denig I.Denisenko J.m.Dias D.Z.Ding L.Y.Dong W.H.Dong V.Druzhinin D.S.Du Y.J.Du Z.G.Du L.m.Duan D.epif.nov Y.L.f.n S.S.f.ng Z.J.f.ng G.f.dotovich c.Q.f.ng X.f.ng Y.T.f.ng J.L.f. J.Gao Y.n.Gao P.S.Ge c.Q.Geng L.S.Geng A.Gilman L.Gong T.Gong B.Gou W.Gradl J.L.Gu A.Guevara L.c.Gui A.Q.Guo f.K.Guo J.c.Guo J.Guo Y.P.Guo Z.H.Guo A.Guskov K.L.Han L.Han m.Han X.Q.Hao J.B.He S.Q.He X.G.He Y.L.He Z.B.He Z.X.Heng B.L.Hou T.J.Hou Y.R.Hou c.Y.Hu H.m.Hu K.Hu R.J.Hu W.H.Hu X.H.Hu Y.c.Hu J.Hua G.S.Huang J.S.Huang m.Huang Q.Y.Huang W.Q.Huang X.T.Huang X.J.Huang Y.B.Huang Y.S.Huang n.Hüsken V.Ivanov Q.P.Ji J.J.Jia S.Jia Z.K.Jia H.B.Jiang J.Jiang S.Z.Jiang J.B.Jiao Z.Jiao H.J.Jing X.L.Kang X.S.Kang B.c.Ke m.Kenzie A.Khoukaz I.Koop e.Kravchenko A.Kuzmin Y.Lei e.Levichev c.H.Li c.Li D.Y.Li f.Li G.Li G.Li H.B.Li H.Li H.n.Li H.J.Li H.L.Li J.m.Li J.Li L.Li L.Li L.Y.Li n.Li P.R.Li R.H.Li S.Li T.Li W.J.Li X.Li X.H.Li X.Q.Li X.H.Li Y.Li Y.Y.Li Z.J.Li H.Liang J.H.Liang Y.T.Liang G.R.Liao L.Z.Liao Y.Liao c.X.Lin D.X.Lin X.S.Lin B.J.Liu c.W.Liu D.Liu f.Liu G.m.Liu H.B.Liu J.Liu J.J.Liu J.B.Liu K.Liu K.Y.Liu K.Liu L.Liu Q.Liu S.B.Liu T.Liu X.Liu Y.W.Liu Y.Liu Y.L.Liu Z.Q.Liu Z.Y.Liu Z.W.Liu I.Logashenko Y.Long c.G.Lu J.X.Lu n.Lu Q.f.Lü Y.Lu Y.Lu Z.Lu P.Lukin f.J.Luo T.Luo X.f.Luo Y.H.Luo H.J.Lyu X.R.Lyu J.P.ma P.ma Y.ma Y.m.ma f.maas S.malde D.matvienko Z.X.meng R.mitchell A.nef.diev Y.nef.dov S.L.Olsen Q.Ouyang P.Pakhlov G.Pakhlova X.Pan Y.Pan e.Passemar Y.P.Pei H.P.Peng L.Peng X.Y.Peng X.J.Peng K.Peters S.Pivovarov e.Pyata B.B.Qi Y.Q.Qi W.B.Qian Y.Qian.c.f.Qiao J.J.Qin J.J.Qin L.Q.Qin X.S.Qin T.L.Qiu J.Rademacker c.f.Redmer H.Y.Sang Anhui University Hefei 230039China Beihang University Beijing 100191China Budker Institute of.n.c.ear Physics Novosibirsk 630090Russia cAS Key Laboratory of.Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China cavendish Laboratory University of CambridgeJJ Thomson AveCambridge CB30HEUnited Kingdom central china normal University Wuhan 430079China central South University Changsha 410083China china University of.Geosciences Wuhan 430074China china University of.mining and Technology Xuzhou 221116China École Polytechnique f.dérale de Lausanne(ePf.) LausanneSwitzerland f.dan University Shanghai 200433China Goethe University f.ankf.rt D-60325 Frankfurt am MainGermany Guangxi normal University Guilin 541004China Guangxi Uninversity Nanning 530004China Hangzhou Institute f.r Advanced Study UCASHangzhou 310024China Hebei normal University Shijiazhuang 050024China Hebei University Baoding 071002China Hef.i University of.Technology Hefei 230601China Helmholtz Institute mainz Staudinger Weg 18D-55099 MainzGermany Henan normal University Xinxiang 453007China Henan University Kaifeng 475004China High energy Physics center Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974Korea Higher School of.economy 11 Pokrovsky Bulvar Moscow 109028Russia Huangshan University Huangshan 245000China Hubei University of.Automotive Technology Shiyan 442002China Hunan normal University Changsha 410081China Hunan University of.Science and Technology Xiangtan 411201China Hunan University Changsha 410082China Indiana University BloomingtonIndiana 47405USA Inner mongolia University Hohhot 010021China Institute of.Advanced Science f.cilities Shenzhen 518107China Institute of.High energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Institute of.modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China Institute of.Physics Academia SinicaTaipeiTaiwan 11529China Institute of.Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Jilin University Changch

The superτ-charm f.cility(STcf.is an electron–positron.c.llider proposed by the chinese particle physics *** is designed to operate in a center-of.mass energy range f.om 2 to 7 GeV with a peak luminosity of.0.5×10^(35) cm^(–2)·s^(–1) or *** STcf.will produce a data sample about a f.ctor of.100 larger than that of.the presentτ-charm f.ctory—the BePcII,providing a unique platf.rm f.r exploring the asym.e.ry of.matter-antimatter(charge-parity violation),in-depth studies of.the internal structure of.hadrons and the nature of.non-perturbative strong interactions,as well as searching f.r exotic hadrons and physics beyond the Standard *** STcf.project in.c.ina is under development with an extensive R&D *** document presents the physics opportunities at the STcf.describes conceptual designs of.the STcf.detector system,and discusses f.ture plans f.r detector R&D and physics case studies.

关键词： electron–positron.c.llider tau-charm region high luminosity STcf.detector conceptual design

Perf.rmance and calibration of.quark/gluon-jet taggers using 140 f.^(-1) of.pp collisions at √s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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chinese Physics c 2024年第2期48卷 1-25页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott K. Abeling n.J. Abicht S.H. Abidi A. Aboulhorma H. Abramowicz H. Abreu Y. Abulaiti B.S. Acharya c. Adam Bourdarios L. Adamczyk S.V. Addepalli m.J. Addison J. Adelman A. Adiguzel T. Adye A.A. Af.older Y. Af.k m.n. Agaras J. Agarwala A. Aggarwal c. Agheorghiesei A. Ahmad f. Ahmadov W.S. Ahmed S. Ahuja X. Ai G. Aielli A. Aikot m. Ait Tamlihat B. Aitbenchikh I. Aizenberg m. Akbiyik T.P.A. Åkesson A.V. Akimov D. Akiyama n.n. Akolkar K. Al Khoury G.L. Alberghi J. Albert P. Albicocco G.L. Albouy S. Alderweireldt m. Aleksa I.n. Aleksandrov c. Alexa T. Alexopoulos f. Alf.nsi m. Algren m. Alhroob B. Ali H.m.J. Ali S. Ali S.W. Alibocus m. Aliev G. Alimonti W. Alkakhi c. Allaire B.m.m. Allbrooke J.f. Allen.c.A. Allendes f.ores P.P. Allport A. Aloisio f. Alonso c. Alpigiani m. Alvarez estevez A. Alvarez f.rnandez m. Alves cardoso m.G. Alviggi m. Aly Y. Amaral coutinho A. Ambler c. Amelung m. Amerl c.G. Ames D. Amidei S.P. Amor Dos Santos K.R. Amos V. Ananiev c. Anastopoulos T. Andeen J.K. Anders S.Y. Andrean A. Andreazza S. Angelidakis A. Angerami A.V. Anisenkov A. Annovi c. Antel m.T. Anthony e. Antipov m. Antonelli f. Anulli m. Aoki T. Aoki J.A. Aparisi Pozo m.A. Aparo L. Aperio Bella c. Appelt A. Apyan n. Aranzabal S.J. Arbiol Val c. Arcangeletti A.T.H. Arce e. Arena J-f. Arguin S. Argyropoulos J.-H. Arling O. Arnaez H. Arnold G. Artoni H. Asada K. Asai S. Asai n.A. Asbah J. Assahsah K. Assamagan R. Astalos S. Atashi R.J. Atkin m. Atkinson H. Atmani P.A. Atmasiddha K. Augsten S. Auricchio A.D. Auriol V.A. Austrup G. Avolio K. Axiotis G. Azuelos D. Babal H. Bachacou K. Bachas A. Bachiu f. Backman A. Badea P. Bagnaia m. Bahmani A.J. Bailey V.R. Bailey J.T. Baines L. Baines O.K. Baker e. Bakos D. Bakshi Gupta V. Balakrishnan R. Balasubramanian e.m. Baldin P. Balek e. Ballabene f. Balli L.m. Baltes W.K. Balunas J. Balz e. Banas m. Bandieramonte A. Bandyopadhyay S. Bansal L. Barak m. Barakat e.L. Barberio D. Barberis m. Barbero m.Z. Barel K.n. Barends T. Barillari m-S. Barisits T. Barklow P. Baron D.A. Baron mo The ATLAS collaboration

The identif.cation of.jets originating f.om quarks and gluons,of.en ref.rred to as quark/gluon tagging,plays an important role in various analyses perf.rmed at the Large Hadron.c.llider,as Standard model measurements and searches f.r new particles decaying to quarks of.en rely on suppressing a large gluon-induced *** paper describes the measurement of.the ef.iciencies of.quark/gluon taggers developed within the ATLAS collaboration,using √s=13 TeV proton–proton.c.llision data with an integrated luminosity of.140 f.^(-1) collected by the ATLAS *** taggers with high perf.rmances in rejecting jets f.om gluon over jets f.om quarks are studied:one tagger is based on requirements on the num.e. of.inner-detector tracks associated with the jet,and the other combines several jet substructure observables using a boosted decision tree.A method is established to determine the quark/gluon f.action in data,by using quark/gluon-enriched subsamples def.ned by the jet *** in tagging ef.iciency between data and simulation are provided f.r jets with transverse momentum between 500 GeV and 2 TeV and f.r multiple tagger working points.

关键词： ATLAS JeT QUARK GLUOn TAGGInG

Study of.boundary layer characteristics during the landf.lling of.a nisarga cyclone

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TROPIcAL cYcLOne ReSeARcH AnD ReVIeW 2024年第2期13卷 55-71页

作者： Pawar, Rani P. Priyadarshini, Prajna Dharmaraj, T. nade, Dada P. Patil, mahendra n. Patil, Omkar m. Victor, n. Jeni Pawar, Sambhaji m. Kanase, D. G. Pawar, Sunil D. Indian Inst Trop meteorol Minist Earth Sci Pune Maharashtra India Bharati Vidyapeeths Dr Patangrao Kadam mahavidya Dept Phys Sangli India IIG KSK Geomagnet Res Lab Allahabad Uttar Pradesh India Sanjay Ghodawat Univ Kolhapur Dept Phys Kolhapur India

One of.the most important parameters in meteorology is the mean wind pro f. le in the tropical cyclone boundary layer. The vertical pro f. le of.wind speed and wind direction were measured during the period of.the nisarga cyclone f.om may 31st, 2020, to June 5th, 2020, using the newly installed Phased Array Doppler Sodar system at the center f.r Space and Atmospheric Science (cSAS), Sanjay Ghodawat University, Kolhapur (16.74 degrees n, 74.37 degrees e; near India ' s western.c.ast). Our analysis revealed that the maximum mean wind speed was 17 m/s on June 3, 2020, at 10:00 IST. It also shows the change in wind direction f.om southwest to southeast on June 2 and 3, 2020. Daily high-resolution reanalysis data in the domain, 0 - 25 degrees n, 65 - 110 degrees e, during the period f.om may 31st to June 5th, 2020, revealed the variation of.the atmospheric pressure of.the nisarga cyclone f.om 1000 to 1008 hPa, sea surf.ce tem.e.ature (SST) between 30 degrees c and 31 degrees c, outgoing longwave radiation (OLR) between 100 and 240 Wm-2 , wind speed between 3 and 15 m/s, and low values of.vertical wind shear (VWS) were observed to the north of.nisarga track. These observations may provide more insights f.r the study of.boundary layer turbulence during cyclon.c.activities. (c) 2024 The Shanghai Typhoon Institute of.china meteorological Administration. Publishing services by elsevier B.V. on behalf.of.KeAi commun.c.tion.c.. Ltd. This is an open access article under the cc BY license (http://***/licenses/by/4.0/).

关键词： Phased Array Doppler Sodar Tropical cyclone Atmospheric boundary layer Vertical turbulence intensity VeRTIcAL WInD SHeAR TROPIcAL cYcLOneS SODAR OBSeRVATIOnS GRAVITY-WAVeS PeRSPecTIVeS Tem.e.ATURe InTenSITY mOnSOOn BenGAL BAY

Radioisotope production using lasers:f.om basic science to applications

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matter and Radiation at extremes 2024年第3期9卷 31-44页

作者： m.R.D.Rodrigues A.Bonasera m.Scisciò J.A.Pérez-Hernández m.e.ret f.f.lippi P.L.Andreoli m.Huault H.Larreur D.Singappuli D.molloy D.Raf.estin m.Alonzo G.G.Rapisarda D.Lattuada G.L.Guardo c.Verona f..consoli G.Petringa A.mcnam.e.m.La cognata S.Palmerini T.carriere m.cipriani G.Di Giorgio G.cristof.ri R.De Angelis G.A.P.cirrone D.margarone L.Giuf.rida D.Batani P.n.c.lai K.Batani R.Lera L.Volpe D.Giulietti S.Agarwal m.Krupka S.Singh f..consoli cyclotron Institute Texas A&M UniversityCollege StationTexas 77840USA Laboratori nazionali del Sud Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare(LNS-INFN)CataniaItaly eneA Fusion and Technologies for Nuclear Safety and Security Department-CFrascatiItaly centro de Láseres Pulsados(clpu) VillamayorSpain Universidad de Salamanca SalamancaSpain centre Lasers Intenses et Applications(ceLIA) Universitéde BordeauxCNRSCEATalenceFrance HB11 energy Holdings Pty FreshwaterNew South WalesAustralia School of.mathematics and Physics Queen’s University BelfastBelfastUnited Kingdom Dipartimento di f.sica e Astronomia“e.majorana ”Università di CataniaCataniaItaly f.coltàdi Ingegneria e Architettura Universitàdegli Studi di Enna“Kore”EnnaItaly Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale Universitàdi Roma“Tor Vergata”RomaItaly Dipartimento di f.sica e Geologia Universitàdegli Studi di PerugiaPerugiaItaly Istituto nazionale di f.sica n.c.eare Sezione di PerugiaPerugiaItaly eLI Beamlines f.cility the Extreme Light Infrastructure ERICDolni BrezanyCzech Republic eTSIA Universidad Politécnica de MadridMadridSpain Dipartimento f.sica “E.Fermi”Universitàdi Pisa and INFNPisaItaly f.U–Institute of.Physics of.czech Academy of.Sciences PragueCzech Republic Institute of.Plasma Physics of.czech Academy of.Sciences PragueCzech Republic

The discovery of.chirped pulse amplif.cation has led to great improvements in laser technology,enabling energetic laser beams to be compressed to pulse durations of.tens of.f.mtoseconds and f.cused to a f.w *** with energies of.tens of.meV can be accelerated using,f.r instance,target normal sheath acceleration and f.cused on secondary *** such conditions,n.c.ear reactions can occur,with the production of.radioisotopes suitable f.r medical *** use of.high-repetition lasers to produce such isotopes is com.e.itive with conventional methods mostly based on *** this paper,we study the production of.(67)cu,^(63)Zn,^(18)f.and^(11)c,which are currently used in positron emission tomography and other *** the same time,we study the reactions^(10)B(p,α)^(7)Be and^(70)Zn(p,4n)^(67)Ga to put f.rther constraints on the proton distributions at dif.erent angles,as well as the reaction^(11)B(p,α)^(8)Be relevant f.r energy *** experiment was perf.rmed at the 1 PW laser f.cility at VegaⅢin Salamanca,*** distributions of.radioisotopes in the f.rward(with respect to the laser direction)and backward directions were measured using a high purity germanium *** results are in reasonable agreement with numerical estimates obtained f.llowing the approach of.Kimura and Bonasera[*** ***.,Sect.A 637,164–170(2011)].

关键词： purity estimates backward

应用物联网技术加速畜禽精准饲喂:从概念到实施

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Science Bulletin 2024年第14期69卷 2156-2160页

作者：苏家宜谭碧娥蒋宗勇吴德 c.m.nyachoti Sung Woo Kim 印遇龙王婧 Key Laboratory of.Hunan Province f.r the Products Quality Regulation of.Livestock and Poultry College of Animal Science and TechnologyHunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128China Institute of.Animal Science Guangdong Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuangzhou 510640China Key Laboratory f.r Animal Disease-Resistant nutrition of.the ministry of.education of.china and Animal Nutrition InstituteSichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu 611130China Department of.Animal Science University of ManitobaWinnipeg R3T 2N2Canada Department of.Animal Science North Carolina State UniversityRaleigh 27695USA Laboratory of.Animal nutritional Physiology and metabolic Process Key Laboratory of Agro-Ecological Processes in Subtropical RegionNational Engineering Laboratory for Pollution Control and Waste Utilization in Livestock and Poultry ProductionInstitute of Subtropical AgricultureChinese Academy of SciencesChangsha 410128China Yuelushan Laboratory Changsha 410128China

maximizing sow reproductive perf.rmance is vital f.r ensuring healthy piglet supply,f.ed ef.iciency,and prof.tability,which requires understanding f.ctors such as nutrition,disease control,genetics,herd management,and their *** is well documented that most reproductive issues in sows stem f.om.e.treme f.uctuations in body reserves[1].Thus,optimizing reproduction should prioritize regulating body reserves and making continuous nutritional adjustments throughout a sow’s lif.[1,2].However,the traditional one-size-f.ts-all f.eding strategy may not m.e. individual sow needs under varying *** f.eding strategy leads to nutrient under-or over-f.eding,which may result in a lack of.perf.rmance and health issues on the one hand,and economic loss and negative environmental ef.ects on the other.

关键词： f.eding extreme reserves

Impact of.STAT-signaling pathway on.c.ncer-associated f.broblasts in.c.lorectal cancer and its role in immunosuppression

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World Journal of.Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第5期16卷 1705-1724页

作者： Damián Sánchez-Ramírez món.c. G mendoza-Rodríguez Omar R Alemán f.rnando A candanedo-González miriam Rodríguez-Sosa Juan Josémontesinos-montesinos mauricio Salcedo Ism.e. Brito-Toledo f.lipe Vaca-Paniagua Luis I Terrazas Unidad de Investigacion en Biomedicina Facultad de Estudios Superiores IztacalaUniversidad Nacional Autonoma de MexicoTlalnepantla 54090Estado de MexicoMexico Department of.Biology Facultad de QuimicaUniversidad Nacional Autonoma de MexicoCiudad UniversitariaMexico City 04510Mexico Department of.Pathology National Medical Center Century XXIInstituto Mexicano del Seguro SocialMexico City 06720Mexico Laboratorio de células Troncales mesenquimales Unidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades OncológicasHospital de Oncología Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXIInstituto Mexicano del Seguro SocialMexico City 06720Mexico Unidad de Investigacion en Biomedicina y Oncologia Genomica Instituto Mexciano del Seguro SocialMexico City 07300Mexico Servicio de colon y Recto Hospital de Oncología Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXIInstituto Mexicano del Seguro SocialMexico City 06720Mexico Laboratorio n.c.onal en Salud Facultad de Estudios Superiores IztacalaUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoTlalnepantla 54090Estado de MexicoMexico

colorectal cancer(cRc)remains one of.the most commonly diagnosed and deadliest types of.cancer *** displays a desmoplastic reaction(DR)that has been inversely associated with poor prognosis;less DR is associated with a better *** reaction generates excessive conn.c.ive tissue,in which cancer-associated f.broblasts(cAf.)are critical cells that f.rm a part of.the tumor *** are directly involved in tumorigenesis through dif.erent ***,their role in immunosuppression in.c.c is not well understood,and the precise role of.signal transducers and activators of.tran.c.iption(STATs)in mediating cAf.activity in.c.c remains *** the myriad chemical and biological f.ctors that af.ect cAf.,dif.erent cytokines mediate their f.nction by activating STAT signaling ***,the harmf.l ef.ects of.cAf. in f.voring tumor growth and invasion may be modulated using STAT ***,we analyze the impact of.dif.erent STATs on.c.f.activity and their immunoregulatory role.

关键词： cancer-associated f.broblasts Signal transducer and activator of.tran.c.iption signaling colorectal cancer Immunity Immunosuppression

Radiative capture of.proton through the ^(14)n(p,γ)^(15)O reaction at low energy

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chinese Physics c 2024年第4期48卷 183-192页

作者： B.f.Irgaziev Abdul Kabir Jam.e.-Un nabi national University of.Uzbekistan Tashkent 100174Uzbekistan Space and Astrophysics Research lab National Centre of GIS and Space ApplicationsDepartment of Space ScienceInstitute of Space TechnologyIslamabad 44000Pakistan University of.Wah Quaid AvenueWah Cantt 47040PunjabPakistan

The cnO cycle is the main source of.energy in stars more massive than our *** process def.nes the energy production,the duration of.which can be used to determine the lif.time of.massive *** cycle is an important tool f.r determining the age of.globular *** proton.c.pture via p+^(14)n→^(15)O+γ,at energies of.astrophysical interest,is an important process in the cnO *** this project,we apply a potential model to describe both non-resonant and resonant reactions in the channels where radiative capture occurs through electric e1 *** employed the R-matrix method to describe the ongoing reactions via m1 resonant transitions,when it was not possible to correctly reproduce the experimental data using the potential *** partial components of.the astrophysical S-f.ctor are calculated f.r all possible electric and magnetic dipole transitions in ^(15)*** linear extrapolated S-f.ctor at zero energy(S(0))agrees well with earlier reported values f.r all transition types considered in this *** on the value of.the total astrophysical S-f.ctor,depending on the collision energy,we calculate the n.c.ear reaction rates f.r p+^(14)n→^(15)O+γ.The computed rates agree well with the results reported in the n.c.e II collaboration and most recent existing measurements.

关键词： cnO cycle potential model R-matrix method cross-section astrophysical S-f.ctor n.c.ear rates.

Insights into the origin of.precipitation moisture f.r tropical cyclones during rapid intensif.cation process

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TROPIcAL cYcLOne ReSeARcH AnD ReVIeW 2024年第2期13卷 72-87页

作者： Perez-Alarcon, Albenis f.rnandez-Alvarez, Jose c. Trigo, Ricardo m. nieto, Raquel Gimeno, Luis Univ Vigo Ctr Invest Marina Environm Phys Lab EPhysLab Campus Lagoas S-N Orense Spain Univ La Habana Dept Meteorol Inst Super Tecnol & Ciencias Aplicadas Havana Cuba Univ Lisbon Fac Ciencias Inst Dom Luiz IDL Lisbon Portugal Univ f.d Rio De Janeiro Dept Meteorol Rio De Janeiro Brazil

In this study, we identif.ed the moisture sources f.r the precipitation associated with tropical cyclones (Tcs) during the rapid intensif.cation (RI) process f.om 1980 to 2018 by applying a Lagrangian moisture source diagnostic method. We detected sixteen regions on a global scale f.r RI events distributed as f.llows: f.ur in the north Atlantic (nATL), two in the central and east Pacif.c Ocean (nePAc), the north Indian Ocean (nIO) and South Indian Ocean (SIO), and three in the South Pacif.c Ocean (SPO) and the Western north Pacif.c Ocean (WnP). The moisture uptake (mU) mostly was f.om the regions where Tcs underwent RI. The Western nATL, tropical nATL, caribbean Sea, the Gulf.of.mexico and the central America and mexico landmass supported -85.4% of.the precipitating moisture in the nATL, while the latter source and the eastern north Pacif.c Ocean provided the higher amount of.moisture in nePAc (-84.3%). The Arabian Sea, the Bay of.Bengal and the Indian Peninsula were the major moisture sources in nIO, contributing approximately 81.3%. The eastern and western parts of.the Indian Ocean supplied most of.the atmospheric humidity in SIO (-83.8%). The combined contributions (-87.9%) f.om the western and central SPO and the coral Sea were notably higher in SPO. meanwhile, Tcs in the WnP basin mostly received moisture f.om the western north Pacif.c Ocean, the Philippine Sea and the china Sea, accounting f.r 80.1%. The remaining moisture support in each basin.c.me f.om the sum.e. contributions of.the remote sources. Overall, RI Tcs gained more moisture up to 2500 km f.om the cyclone centre than those slow intensif.cation (SI) and the total mU was approximately three times higher during RI than SI. f.nally, the patterns of.the mU dif.erences respond to the typical pathways of.moisture transport in each basin. (c) 2024 The Shanghai Typhoon Institute of.china meteorological Administration. Publishing services by elsevier B.V. on behalf.of.KeAi commun.c.tion.c.. Ltd. This is an

关键词： Tropical cyclones Rapid intensi f. cation moisture sources Precipitation Lagrangian moisture tracking GLOBAL WATeR cYcLe PART II InTenSITY cHAnGe nOnDeVeLOPInG DISTURBAnceS LAGRAnGIAn AnALYSIS ATmOSPHeRIc BRAncH ReSIDence TIme VARIABILITY PeRf.RmAnce PReDIcTIOn