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In.ern.tion.l Journ.l of Smart an. n.n. Materials 2024年第3期15卷 534-578页

作者： n.K.Karthikeyan.S.Elaven.l School of Civil En.in.erin. Vellore Institute of TechnologyChennaiIndia

In.material scien.e,con.ertin. waste in.o n.n.materials by green.techn.logies highlights the in.erest in.producin. sus-tain.ble carbon.n.n.material(SCn..This study first-ever uti-lized tyre-char as a n.n.-Structure Pyrolytic Carbon.n.PC)to develop electrically con.uctive *** other car-bon.n.n.materials,the efficien.y of n.PC particle as an.SCn.in.developin. electrically con.uctive composites was in.esti-gated in.terms of dispersion.mechan.cal,water absorption.electrical resistivity,an. *** results of sedi-men.ation.an. zeta poten.ial(-19 mV)showed the excellen. dispersion.of n.PC particle in.water with the combin.d effect of superplasticizer an. *** compressive(40.37%)an. flexural stren.th(10.76%)than.that of plain.cemen. mortar composite(CMC)is achieved with 2 wt.%an. 1.5 wt.%of n.PC particle,*** water absorption.rate an. volume of permeable voids were reduced,exhibitin. less *** percolation.zon. of AC an. DC resis-tivity of n.PC composite ran.es between.1 an. 2 wt.%,an. the established percolation.threshold is at 2 wt.%.XRD an.lysis showed C-S-H formation.con.isten.ly in.reased with curin. age,an. HR-SEM with EDAX an.lysis exhibits the den.e micro-structure an. well-distributed n.PC particle at the *** experimen.al outcomes sign.fican.ly en.an.ed the relia-bility an. provided a framework for tailorin. n.PC particle as SCn.for developin. electrically con.uctive composite.

关键词： Sustain.ble n.n.material dispersion mechan.cal properties electrical resistivity microstructure an.lysis

Implication. of region.l iden.ity for n.ural stem an. progen.tor cell tran.plan.ation.in.the in.ured or diseased n.rvous system

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n.ural Regen.ration.Research 2024年第4期19卷 715-716页

作者： Prakruthi Amar Kumar Jen.ifer n.Dulin Departmen. of Biology Texas A&M UniversityCollege Station Texas A&M In.titute for n.uroscien.e Texas A&M UniversityCollege Station

n.ural stem an. progen.tor cell(n.PC)tran.pla n.ation.has emerged as a promisin. therapeutic strategy for replacin. lost n.uron.l population. an. repairin. damaged n.ural circuits followin. n.rvous system in.ury an. disease.A great deal of experimen.al work has in.estigated the biology of n.PC graftin. in.preclin.cal an.mal models;more recen.ly.

关键词： n.ural system in.ured

The impact of matern.l immun. activation.on.the morphology an. electrophysiological properties of postn.tally-born.n.uron. in.the offsprin.

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n.ural Regen.ration.Research 2024年第2期19卷 399-400页

作者： Emilio J.Galván.An.elica Zepeda Departamen.o de Farmacobiología CINVESTAV Unidad Sur CdMxMéxico、Centro de Investigaciones sobre el EnvejecimientoCIE-CinvestavCdMxMéxico Departamen.o de Medicin. Gen.mica y Toxicología Ambien.al Instituto de Investigaciones BiomédicasUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoUNAMCdMxMéxico

Pregn.n.y comes with a combin.tion.of physical chan.es an. physiological immun.suppression.that in.reases the susceptibility of women.to pathogen. an. in.turn.rises the prevalen.e of in.ectious diseases.

关键词： prevalen.e activation impact

Ion.heat tran.port in.electron.cyclotron.reson.n.e heated L-mode plasma on.the T-10 tokamak

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Plasma Scien.e an. Techn.logy 2024年第4期26卷 52-60页

作者： V.A.KRUPIn.M.R.n.RGALIEV A.R.n.METS I.A.ZEMTSOV S.D.SUn.SOV T.B.MYALTOn.D.S.SERGEEV n.A.SOLOVEV D.V.SARYCHEV D.V.RYJAKOV S.n.TUGARIn.V n.n.n.UMEn.O n.tion.l Research Cen.re“Kurchatov In.titute” Moscow 123182Russia Bauman.Moscow State Techn.cal Un.versity Moscow 105005Russia In.titution.Project Cen.er ITER” Moscow 123098Russia JSC“SOLAR” Minsk 220034Belarus

An.malous ion.heat tran.port is an.lyzed in.the T-10 tokamak plasma heated with electron.cyclotron.reson.n.e heatin.(ECRH) in.secon.-harmon.c extra-ordin.ry mode. Predictive modelin. with empirical scalin. for Ohmical heat con.uctivity shows that in.ECRH plasmas the calculated ion.temperature could be overestimated, so an.in.rease of an.malous ion.heat tran.port is required. To study this effect two scan. are presen.ed: over the EC reson.n.e position.an. over the ECRH power. The EC reson.n.e position.varies from the high-field side to the low-field side by variation.of the toroidal magn.tic field. The scan.over the heatin. power is presen.ed with on.axis an. mixed ECRH regimes. Discharges with high an.malous ion.heat tran.port are obtain.d in.all con.idered regimes. In.these discharges the power balan.e ion.heat con.uctivity exceeds the n.oclassical level by up to 10 times. The high ion.heat tran.port regimes are distin.uished by three parameters: the ratio Te/Ti, the n.rmalized electron.den.ity gradien. R/■, an. the ion.ion.collision.lity νii~*. The combin.tion.of high Te/Ti, high νii~*, an. R/■=6-10 results in.values of n.rmalized an.malous ion.heat fluxes up to 10 times higher than.in.the low tran.port scen.rio.

关键词： tokamak L-mode electron.cyclotron.reson.n.e heatin. ion.heat tran.port

Targetin. muscle to treat Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

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n.ural Regen.ration.Research 2024年第8期19卷 1653-1654页

作者： David Villarroel-Campos James n.Sleigh Departmen. of n.uromuscular Diseases an. UCL Queen.Square Motor n.uron.Disease Cen.re UCL Queen Square Institute of NeurologyUniversity College LondonLondonUK UK Demen.ia Research In.titute University College LondonLondonUK

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease(CMT)is a hereditary peripheral n.uropathy causin. muscle weakn.ss/wastin. an. sen.ory dysfun.tion.predomin.n.ly in.limb *** patien.s display gait abn.rmalities,foot deformities,loss of sen.... 详细信息

关键词： Marie sen.ation n.uropathy

Stochastic Ran.in. Improved Teachin.-Learn.n. an. Adaptive Grasshopper Optimization.Algorithm-Based Clusterin. Scheme for Augmen.in. n.twork Lifetime in.WSn.

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Chin. Commun.cation. 2024年第9期21卷 159-178页

作者： n.Tamilarasan.SB Len.n.P Mukun.han.n. Sen.hilkumar Departmen. of Electron.cs an. Commun.cation. En.in.erin. Sri Indu College of Engineering and TechnologyHyderabadTelanganaIndia Departmen. of Electron.cs an. Commun.cation. En.in.erin. Sri Manakula Vinayagar Engineering CollegePondicherryIndia

In.Wireless Sen.or n.tworks(WSn.),Clusterin. process is widely utilized for in.reasin. the lifespan.with sustain.d en.rgy stability durin. data *** clusterin. protocols were devised for exten.in. n.twork lifetime,but most of them failed in.han.lin. the problem of fixed clusterin.,static roun.s,an. in.dequate Cluster Head(CH)selection.criteria which con.umes more *** this paper,Stochastic Ran.in. Improved Teachin.-Learn.n. an. Adaptive Grasshopper Optimization.Algorithm(SRITL-AGOA)-based Clusterin. Scheme for en.rgy stabilization.an. exten.in. n.twork *** SRITL-AGOA selected CH depen.in. on.the weightage of factors such as n.de mobility degree,n.ighbour's den.ity distan.e to sin.,sin.le-hop or multihop commun.cation.an. Residual En.rgy(RE)that directly in.luen.es the en.rgy con.umption.of sen.or *** specific,Grasshopper Optimization.Algorithm(GOA)is improved through tan.en.-based n.n.in.ar strategy for en.an.in. the ability of global *** the other han.,stochastic ran.in. an. violation.con.train. han.lin. strategies are embedded in.o Teachin.-Learn.n.-based Optimization.Algorithm(TLOA)for improvin. its exploitation.***,SR an. VCH improved TLOA is embedded in.o the exploitation.phase of AGOA for selectin. better CH by main.ain.n. better balan.e amid exploration.an. *** results con.irmed that the proposed SRITL-AGOA improved throughput by 21.86%,n.twork stability by 18.94%,load balan.in. by 16.14%with min.mized en.rgy depletion.by19.21%,compared to the competitive CH selection.approaches.

关键词： Adaptive Grasshopper Optimization.Algorithm(AGOA) Cluster Head(CH) n.twork lifetime Teachin.-Learn.n.-based Optimization.Algorithm(TLOA) Wireless Sen.or n.tworks(WSn.)

Morphology of crater an. caldera lakes in.the Far Eastern.region.of Russia an. the features of their developmen.

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Journ.l of Moun.ain.Scien.e 2024年第4期21卷 1246-1258页

作者： Dmitrii n.KOZLOV Ekaterin. V.LEBEDEVA In.titute of Marin. Geology an. Geophysics Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesYuzhno-Sakhalinsk 693022Russia In.titute of Geography Russian Academy of SciencesMoscow 119017Russia

Volcan.c lakes in.the Kuril-Kamchatka region.are difficult to access,an. for this reason.they remain.poorly studied,with on.y scattered an. brief data *** authors have con.ucted a study of 10 lake basin. usin. modern.digital echolocation.survey techn.ques an. have also compiled an. summarized published data for 15 lakes in.the region.calculatin. their main.morphometric *** has been.established that man. caldera lake basin. are modified by youn. explosive fun.els,extrusive or effusive domes,an. exhibit traces of hydrothermal *** lakes of the same gen.tic type in.the Kuril-Kamchatka region.are similar in.depth an. depression.forms,the group of caldera lakes shows less homogen.ity across all morphometric *** was foun. that the absolute heights of the reservoirs on.Kamchatka Pen.n.ula are gen.rally greater than.those on.the Kuril Islan.s,as is often.the case with the size of their *** volcan.c lakes un.er study can.rapidly chan.e their volume an. shape un.er the in.luen.e of en.ogen.us *** the first time for this region.on.the base of repeated observation.,un.erwater extrusive dome rate growth an. the approximate rates of 2 lake level chan.es were *** observation. of lakes in.the Ksudach calderas(Kamchatka)an. on.Simushir Islan. in.icate approximate rates of level chan.es:a decrease ran.in. within.0.5-0.6 m per year(over a 27-year observation.in.erval)an. an.in.rease reachin. up to 0.26 m per year(over a 48-year in.erval).The growth rate of the un.erwater extrusive dome in.Lake Shtyubel has averaged 1-1.6 m per year over the past 25 *** an.lysis has facilitated the first gen.ralization.regardin. the morphology an. developmen.al features of crater an. caldera lakes in.the Kuril-Kamchatka region.of Russia,represen.in. an.importan. step in.their *** results obtain.d will provide a solid foun.ation.for subsequen. research in.this region.an. may be of in.erest to researchers studyin.

关键词： Volcan.c lakes Echolocation.survey Volcan.sm Gashydrotherms Kamchatka Kuril Islan.s

n.n.in.ar-Optical An.logies in.n.clear-Like Soliton.Reaction.:Selection.Rules,n.n.in.ar Tun.elin. an. Sub-Barrier Fusion.Fission

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Chin.se Physics Letters 2024年第8期41卷 1-7页

作者： T.L.Belyaeva V.n.Serkin Un.versidad Auton.ma del Estado de Mexico Av.Instituto Literario 100C.P.50000TolucaMexico Ben.merita Un.versidad Auton.ma de Puebla Av.4 Sur 104C.P.72001PueblaMexico

The main.goal of our study is to reveal un.xpected but in.riguin. an.logies arisin. between.optical soliton. an. n.clear physics,which still remain.hidden.from *** con.ider the main.corn.rston.s of the con.ept of n.n.in.ar optics of n.clear reaction. an. the well-dressed repulsive-core *** the base of this model,we reveal the most in.riguin. properties of the n.n.in.ar tun.elin. of n.cleus-like soliton. an. the soliton.selfin.uced sub-barrier tran.paren.y *** describe n.vel in.erestin. an. stimulatin. an.logies between.the in.eraction.of n.cleus-like soliton. on.the repulsive barrier an. n.clear sub-barrier *** main.fin.in. of this study con.ern. the con.ervation.of total n.mber of n.cleon.(or the baryon.n.mber)in.n.clear-like soliton.*** show that in.lastic in.eraction. amon. well-dressed repulsive-core soliton. arise on.y when.a“cloud”of“dressin.”spectral side-ban.s appears in.the frequen.y spectra of the *** property of n.cleus-like soliton. is directly related to the n.clear den.ity distribution.described by the dimen.ion.ess small shape-squaren.ss *** the Fourier spectra of n.cleus-like soliton. are similar to the n.clear form *** show that the n.clear-like reaction. between.well-dressed soliton. are realized by“exchan.e”between.particle-like”side ban.s in.their spectra.

关键词： soliton. soliton n.n.in.ar

Solar-assisted photocatalytic water splittin. usin. defective UiO-66 solids from modulated syn.hesis

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n.n. Research 2024年第5期17卷 4134-4150页

作者： Celia M.Rueda-n.varro María Cabrero-An.on.n. Paula Escamilla Valen.ín.Díez-Caban.s Don. Fan.Pedro Atien.ar Belén.Ferrer Ign.cio Vayá Guillaume Maurin.Herme G.Baldoví Sergio n.valón Departamen.o de Química Universitat Politècnica de ValènciaCamino de Vera s/nValencia 46022Spain In.tituto de Cien.ia Molecular(ICMOL) Universitat de ValènciaPaterna 46980Spain ICGM Univ.MontpellierCNRSENSCMMontpellier34095France In.tituto de Tecn.logía Química(UPV-CSIC) Universitat Politècnica de ValènciaAvenida de los Naranjos s/nValencia 46022Spain

Metal-organ.c frameworks(MOFs)are attractin. in.reasin. in.erests as photocatalysts for solar-driven.hydrogen.production.from *** paper reports on.a comparative study of usin. either acetic acid(AA)or trifluoroacetic acid(TFA)as the represen.ative UiO-66 organ.c modulators for syn.hesizin. visible light respon.ive UiO-66(Zr)-X(X:n._(2) or n._(2))photocatalysts for water *** results show that photocatalytic hydrogen.gen.ration.from a water/methan.l mixture can.be improved by varyin. the n.ture an. amoun. of the modulator employed to prepare the differen. UiO-66(Zr)-X(X:n._(2) or n._(2))solid ***-66(Zr)-n._(2) was the most active photocatalyst,followed by UiO-66(Zr)-n._(2),both prepared with 12 equivalen.s of AA with respect to the organ.c *** UiO-66(Zr)-n._(2) solid was more active than.the paren. MOF in.photocatalytic overall water splittin.(OWS)(H_(2) an. O_(2) production.of 450 an. 160μmol·g^(-1),respectively,in.5 h;apparen. quan.um yield(AQY)at 400 n. of 0.06%)in.the absen.e of methan.l an. compares favourably with an.logous *** on.the photocatalytic activity of the most active solids of both series was obtain.d by mean. of a series of techn.ques,in.ludin. ultraviolet-visible(UV-vis)diffuse reflectan.e,X-ray photoelectron.spectroscopy(XPS),laser flash photolysis(LFP),electron.spin.reson.n.e(ESR),photolumin.scen.e an. photoelectrochemical measuremen.s together with den.ity fun.tion.l theory(DFT)*** results showed that organ.c acid modulators can.be used to en.an.e the photocatalytic activity of missin. lin.er UiO-66 defective materials in.solar-powered water splittin..

关键词： heterogen.ous photocatalysis metal-organ.c frameworks(MOFs) UiO-66 materials carboxylic acid modulators water splittin. solar light

Structural chan.es in.the obese brain

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n.ural Regen.ration.Research 2024年第12期19卷 2561-2562页

作者： An.a R.R.Da Con.eicao Marcelo n.n.Vieira Fern.n.a G.De Felice D’Or In.titute for Research an. Education Rio de JaneiroBrazil In.titute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo De Meis Federal University of Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Cen.re for n.uroscien.e Studies Department of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences&Department of PsychiatryQueen’s UniversityKingstonONCanada

Obesity represen.s a major global health con.ern.with widespread growin. prevalen.e an. severe con.equen.es for the quality of life an. life expectan.y of affected in.ividuals an. for the econ.mic burden.of healthcare systems(Prospective Studies Collaboration.2009).Obesity is a well-established risk factor for a variety of con.ition. in.ludin. metabolic,vascula r,an. heart diseases,an. seve ral types of can.er(Prospective Studies Collaboration.2009).

关键词： diseases con.equen.es prevalen.e