检索结果-南通市图书馆

Complimentary Herbal Treatments Used in Meknes-Tafilalet Region (Morocco) to Manage Cancer

American Journal of Plant Sciences 2019年第5期10卷 796-812页

作者： Loubna El Fakir Virginie Bito Abdelhamid Zaid Tajel Molk alaoui Biology Department Faculty of Sciences University of Moulay Ismail Meknes Morocco Biomedical Research Institute Hasselt University Hasselt Belgium

Background. In Morocco, the use of folk medicine and phytotherapy is very common to treat several diseases including cancer. The aim of our study was to perform an ethnobotanical investigation of the plants used in traditional medicine to treat cancer in the region of Meknès-Tafilalet. Methods. An ethnobotanical survey has been conducted in Meknès-Tafilalet region (Meknès, Errachidia, moulay Idriss, Khenifra, Ifrane and Azrou). Information was gathered from traditional healers, herbalists, patients and users of medicinal plants using semi-structures questionnaires. Results. Our study demonstrates that the practice of phytotherapy for the treatment of diseases and cancer in particular is important since 68.5% of the informants indicated using medicinal plants. In addition, our study reports that 35 different plants, belonging to 23 botanical families, are used in the Meknes-Tafilalet region. Of those, Lamiaceae, Asteraceae, Liliaceae and Fabaceae are the most used families. In addition, we show that Aristolochia longa is the plant mainly used to treat cancer specifically. Our data indicate that leaves and seeds (respectively 36.9% and 28.6%) are the parts of the plants mainly used, largely processed in powder (76.9%). Our data indicate that despite unprecise data on the posology, adverse effects are seen only in 15% of the cases. Conclusion. Our study is an essential documentation on traditional use of medicinal plants in Meknes-Tafilalet region that will contribute to the preservation of the ancestral knowledge and will promote protection of biodiversity of this region.

关键词： Complimentary Medicine Cancer Medicinal Plants Survey Meknes-Tafilalet Morocco

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Spatiotemporal Distribution of Phlebotomine Sand Flies （Diptera： Psychodidae） in a Focus of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Foum Jamaa （Azilal, Atlas of Morocco）

引用

Journal of Life Sciences 2012年第10期6卷 1124-1132页

作者： Hassan Arroub Abdelaaziz alaoui Hicham El Miri Meryem Lemrani Khalid Habbari Laboratory of Management and Valorization of Naturals Resources FST Sultan Moulay Slimane University Beni Mellal 23000Morocco Faculte des Sciences Agdal Universite Mohamed V Agdal Rabat 10000 Morocco Laboratory of Leishmaniasis lnstitut Pasteur du Maroc Casablanca 20000 Morocco

An entomological survey of Phlebotomine sand flies （Diptera： Psychodidae） was carried out in three sectors of Foum Jamgta region （province of Azilal, Morocco） during the year 2010. Morphological identification was performed on a total of 1,152 sand flies （23% females and 77% males） collected by sticky paper traps. 80% of the total collected flies were identified as Phlebotomus （Paraphlebotomus） sergenti （Parrot）（57%） and Phlebotomus （Larroussius） longicuspis （Nitzulescu）（23%）. In addition to these dominant species, four other species were found, Phlebotomus （Phlebotomus） papatasi （Scopoli）, Sergentomyia （Sergentomyia） minuta （Rondani）, Phlebotomus （Larroussius） perniciosus （Newstead） and Phlebotomus （Paraphlebotomus） chabaudi （Croset）. Overall, the population dynamics show a yearly bimodal pattern related to rainfall and temperature, and with high density around human dwellings. The spatiotemporal distribution of sand fly species was helpful to discuss strategies that might be useful in controlling cutaneous leishmaniasis transmission in this endemic focus.

关键词： Phlebotomine sand flies cutaneous leishmaniasis temporal and spatial distribution Foum Jamaa Morocco.

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Synthesis and <i>in Vitro</i>Cytotoxic Activity of Novel Pyrazole-3,4-dicarboxylates

引用

International Journal of Organic Chemistry 2013年第1期3卷 37-41页

作者： Hanan Sekkak El Mostapha Rakib Medaghri-alaoui Abdelouahid Abderrafia Hafid Abdelghani El Malki Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Analytique Faculté des Sciences et Techniques Université Sultan Moulay Slimane Béni-MellalMorocco

N-Aryl-C-ethoxycarbonylnitrile imines (3a-g) react with ethyl cyanoacetate 1 in 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition to yield novel pyrazole-3,4-dicarboxylates (4a-g) in moderate yields. The reaction of pyrazole-3,4-dicarboxylates (4a, d) with hydrazine afforded pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyridazine-4,7-diones (5a, d) in good yields. All compounds were fully characterized by spectroscopic methods. Some of the newly synthesized compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against murine P815 mastocytoma cell line.

关键词： Nitrile Imines Cycloaddition Pyrazoles Cytotoxic Activity

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Oxytocin Abuse and Postpartum Hemorrhage

引用

Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2022年第12期12卷 1320-1327页

作者： Loutfi Guennoun Abdelmounaim Mohammed Khouchoua Nouha Nhiri Naouale Biougnache Mohamed Adnane Rhaidouni Ouassila Laouji Fatima El Hadraoui Safae Habib Rabbi Omar El Ayoubi Omar alaoui Samir Messnan Said Lafkir The Head of Pol Mother and Child Department in Sidi Said Hospital Meknes Morocco Prefectorial Epidemiology Cell Ministry of Health Meknes Morocco Gynecology and Obstetrics Department Pagnon Hospital Meknes Morocco The Head Midwives of Two Teams in Pagnon Hospital Meknes Morocco Master in Communication Moulay Ismail University Meknes Morocco Medical Administration and Epidemiological Services Meknes Morocco

Among the most consolidated dogmas in obstetrics, we have the essential role of oxytocin during: labor by regulating, consolidating uterine contractions, by supporting the expulsive efforts of the patient during childbirth and after childbirth by preventing postpartum hemorrhage. But what challenged us to conduct our study is the large and increasing number of surgical operations for postpartum hemorrhage in patients who received oxytocin during labor. We assumed that the generalization use of oxytocin in all patients during labor is probably responsible of this increasing rate of incidents. To verify this assumption, we carried out a prospective randomized comparative study, involving 3990 pregnant patients admitted at the start of labor at term, with no contraindication for giving birth by normal ways, during a period of 10 months (January-October 2022). The patients have been divided into 2 groups. The first group comprises 1991 patients who were placed on admission on a glucose serum infusion with 4 ampoules of a non-anticholinergic musculotropic antispasmodic: “Hydrated phloroglucinol + trimethylphloroglucinol” (Each ampoule contains 40 mg of hydrated phloroglucinol and 0.04 mg of trimethylphloroglucinol) instead of receiving oxytocin during the active phase of their labor and a second group consisting of 1999 patients who received oxytocin during the active phase of their labor. The results were very surprising and contrary to the already consolidated evidence in our specialty. Indeed, the rate of postpartum hemorrhages was 10 patients (0.5%) in the 1st group vs 30 patients (1.5%) in the 2nd group, 9 patients (0.4%) presented fetal heart rate abnormalities in the 1st group vs 90 (4.5%) in the 2nd group, 8 cases (0.4%) of dynamic dystocia in the 1st group vs 132 cases (6.6%) in the 2nd group and 99 caesareans (5%) in the 1st group vs 299 (15%) in the 2nd group. Against all expectations the results were very surprising, with more details in the article.

关键词： Oxytocin Antispasmodic Postpartum Hemorrhage Uterine Inertia Dynamic Dystocia Cesarean Section Abnormal Fetal Heart Rate

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Oxytocin and Uterine Atony during Cesarean Section

引用

Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2021年第6期11卷 815-822页

作者： Loutfi Guennoun Abdelmounaim A. Rjafallah N. Nhiri N. Biougnache R. Benafitou R. Barka Y. Bouferma S. Habib Rabbi O. El Ayoubi O. alaoui S. Mesnane M. Khouchoua S. Lafkir Gynecology and Obstetrics Department Sidi Said Hospital Meknes Morocco Gynecology and Obstetrics Department Pagnon Hospital Meknes Morocco Resuscitation Anesthesia Department Pagnon Hospital Meknes Morocco Head Nurse of Gynecology and Obstetrics Department Pagnon Hospital Meknes Morocco Head of the Admissions Department Sidi Said Hospital Meknes Morocco Master in Communication moulay Ismail Meknes University Meknes Morocco Medical Administration and Epidemiological Services Meknes Morocco

In our medical practice, in particular obstetrics, it is difficult to change certain consolidated dogmas, but the necessity and the current situation of our obstetrical exercise pushed us to find new technical supports, to make the exercise of our specialty as stripped of pitfalls as possible. Our work is summarized in a prospective comparative study, aimed at evaluating the existence or not of a difference between the administration of oxytocin just before the hysterotomy in a cesarean section and its administration after fetal extraction. We used a set of criteria to include patients in our study. This study took place over a period of one year (2020) in the Mother and Child regional center, in Meknes Imperial city, Morocco, involving a total number of 364 patients. With a group A comprising 176 patients 48% (176/364) who received oxytocin just before the hysterotomy and a group B of 188 patients 52% (188/364) who received it classically after fetal extraction. The difference was very significant as detailed in the article. Conclusion: the very convincing results of our study and the difference between the two groups, allowed us to demonstrate the effectiveness of our process and to endorse its use in our routine practice, with the perspective of conducting a prospective randomized study on a larger series.

关键词： Oxytocin Cesarean Section Uterine Atony Postpartum Hemorrhage

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：