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Phosphorous and Foliar Applied Nitrogen Improved Productivity and Quality of Potato

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2015年第1期6卷 144-149页

作者： Rashid Waseem Khan Qadri Imran Khan Muhammad Muzammil Jahangir Umair Ashraf Ghufrana Samin Ammara Anwer Muhammad Adnan mohsin bashir Institute of Horticultural Sciences University of Agriculture Faisalabad Pakistan Department of Agronomy University of Agriculture Faisalabad Pakistan Department of Crop Science and Technology College of Agriculture South China Agricultural University Guangzhou China University of Engineering and Technology (Lahore) Faisalabad Campus Faisalabad Pakistan

Growth, yield and quality of potato are greatly affected by its nutritional management. Foliar application of urea reduces nitrogen losses and increases plant nitrogen use efficiency. This study was therefore planned to evaluate the effect of soil applied phosphorus (DAP) and foliar application of nitrogenous fertilizer (urea) on growth, yield and quality of potato. Experiment was comprised of four different treatments of phosphorus (DAP, 46% P) and nitrogen (urea, 46% N) including a control. Treatments were T0 (DAP 160 + Urea 300 kg/acre), T1 (DAP 160 + Urea 5 kg/acre), T2 (DAP 100 + Urea 6 kg/acre) and T3 (DAP 120 + Urea 8 kg/acre). DAP fertilizer was given as basal dressing at the time of sowing. Foliar applications of nitrogenous fertilizer (urea) were given after 30 of sowing with one week interval in five split doses. Results indicated that T3 remained better regarding productivity and quality of potato. The overall fertilizer efficacy regarding yield and quality was: T3 > T2 > T1 > T0. However, Vitamin C was found maximum in T0.

关键词： Nitrogen Potato Tuber Phosphorous Quality Yield

Foliar Application of Micronutrients Enhances Wheat Growth, Yield and Related Attributes

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2015年第7期6卷 864-869页

作者： Muhammad Zain Imran Khan Rashid Waseem Khan Qadri Umair Ashraf Sajid Hussain Sajid Minhas Asif Siddiquei Muhammad Muzammil Jahangir mohsin bashir Department of Agronomy University of Agriculture Faisalabad Pakistan Institute of Horticultural Sciences University of Agriculture Faisalabad Pakistan Department of Crop Science and Technology College of Agriculture South China Agricultural University Guangzhou China

Wheat is one of the most essential foods in the world. To increase its productivity, nutrient management is one of the most important factors. To assess the possible role of micronutrients in improving wheat yield, an experiment was conducted to evaluate the wheat performance by foliar application of micronutrients. Treatments consist of T1 = No spray, T2 = Spraying plants with tube well water (control), T3 = Spraying plants with 1.6 kg FeSO4/100 L water/acre, T4 = Spraying plants with 3 kg ZnSO4 (21%)/100 L water/acre, T5 = Spraying plants with 1 kg MnSO4/100 L water/acre, T6 = Spraying plants with (FeSO4 + MnSO4), T7 = Spraying plants with (FeSO4 + ZnSO4), T8 = Spraying plants with (ZnSO4 + MnSO4), and T9 = Spraying plants with (FeSO4 + ZnSO4 + MnSO4). Results showed that foliar application of micronutrients substantially improved plant height, spike length cm, spikelets/spike, grains/spike, test weight, Tillers m-2, grain and biological as well as harvest index of wheat. Among treatments, foliar application of FeSO4 + ZnSO4 + MnSO4 remained comparatively better regarding yield related attributes of

关键词： Micronutrients Growth Spikelets Yield Wheat

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反腐败需要伦理型领导

国际行政科学评论（中文版） 2020年第4期86卷 83-102页

作者：莫赫辛·巴希尔沙希杜尔·哈桑甘亚雯(译) 王伊(审校) 巴基斯坦拉合尔管理科学大学苏利曼达伍德商学院美国俄亥俄州立大学约翰格伦公共事务学院中国人事科学研究院事业单位管理研究室不详

在本文中,我们对伦理型领导在减少腐败中的作用进行了实证评估,研究了伦理型领导对腐败的有效遏制是否取决于公共组织奖励制度的质量。我们关注奖励制度的两个相关部分:绩效奖励和程序公平。通过收集巴基斯坦154个政府和非营利组织的74... 详细信息

在本文中,我们对伦理型领导在减少腐败中的作用进行了实证评估,研究了伦理型领导对腐败的有效遏制是否取决于公共组织奖励制度的质量。我们关注奖励制度的两个相关部分:绩效奖励和程序公平。通过收集巴基斯坦154个政府和非营利组织的741名员工的调查数据,我们发现伦理型领导和腐败举报间存在负相关性。绩效奖励则与更少的腐败情况具有相关性;员工提出在程序公平程度较低的组织中,伦理型领导与腐败间的负相关性更强。我们讨论了这些发现对公共组织反腐败研究和策略的启示。

关键词：腐败伦理型领导奖励制度

Simulation of the Galactic Cosmic Ray Shadow of the Sun

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Chinese Physics Letters 2017年第12期34卷 79-83页

作者： mohsin Saeed 查敏曹臻 Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Space Weather Chinese Academy of Sciences

The cosmic-ray particles of TeV-regime, outside the solar system are blocked in their way to the Earth, a deficit of particles is observed corresponding to the location of the Sun known as the Sun shadow. The center of the Sun shadow is shifted from its nominal position due to the presence of magnetic fields in interplanetary space,and this shift is used indirectly as a probe to study the solar magnetic field that is difficult to measure otherwise.A detailed Monte Carlo simulation of galactic cosmic-ray propagation in the Earth-Sun system is carried out to disentangle the cumulative effects of solar, interplanetary and geomagnetic fields. The shadowing effects and the displacements results of the Sun shadow in different solar activities are reproduced and discussed.

关键词： Simulation of the Galactic Cosmic Ray Shadow of the Sun LHAASO IMF

Three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics （volume of fluid） modelling coupled with a stochastic discrete phase model for the performance analysis of an invert trap experimentally validated using field sewer solids

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Particuology 2017年第4期15卷 98-111页

作者： Mohammad mohsin Deo Raj Kaushal Civil Engineering Department Indian Institute of Technology Delhi New Delhi India

Invert traps are used to trap sewer solids flowing into a sewer drainage system, The performance of the invert trap in an open rectangular channel was experimentally and numerically analysed using field sewer solids collected from a sewer drain. Experiments showed that the free water surface rises over the central opening （slot） of the invert trap, which reduces the velocity near the slot and allows more sediment to be trapped in comparison with the case for the fixed-lid model （assuming closed conduit flow with a shear-free top wall） used by earlier investigators. This phenomenon cannot be modelled using a closed conduit model as no extra space is provided for the fluctuation of the water surface, whereas this space is provided in the volume of fluid （VOF） model in the form of air space in ANSYS Fluent 14.0 software. Additionally, the zero atmospheric pressure at the free water surface cannot be modelled in a fixed-lid model. In the present study, experimental trap efflciencies of the invert trap using field sewer solids were fairly validated using a three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics model （VOF model） coupled with a stochastic discrete phase model. The flow field （i.e., velocities） predicted by the VOF model were compared with experimental velocities obtained employing particle image velocimetry. The water surface profile above the invert trap predicted by the VOF model was found to be in good agreement with the experimentally measured profile. The present study thus showed that the VOF model can be used with the stochastic discrete phase model to well predict the performance of invert traps.

关键词： Computational fluid dynamics mode Invert trap Sedimentation Trap efficiency Retention ratio Volume of fluid model

Principal Component Analysis and Minimum Description Length Criterion Based on Through-Wall Image Enhancement

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Chinese Physics Letters 2013年第4期30卷 45-47页

作者： Muhammad mohsin Riaz Abdul Ghafoor Department of Electrical Engineering College of SignalsNational University of Sciences and Technology(NUST)IslamabadPakistan

A through-wall image enhancement scheme is proposed based on principal component analysis and minimum description length *** minimum description length criterion is used with principal component analysis to extract target eigen *** proposed scheme is capable of extracting multiple targets from heavy cluttered through-wall *** results of the proposed scheme are compared with existing schemes on the basis of quantitative analysis and visual inspection.

关键词： criterion. Image scheme

Deformation Kinematics of Main Central Thrust Zone(MCTZ)in the Western Himalayas

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Journal of Earth Science 2022年第2期33卷 452-461页

作者： mohsin Ahmad Ahanger Ghulam Jeelani Department of Earth Sciences University of KashmirSrinagar 190006India

The main central thrust(MCT)is one of the major thrusts in *** central Himalaya,MCT was defined as a contact between underlying Lesser Himalayan Sequence(LHS)and overlying higher Himalayan crystallines(HHC).However,in the Kashmir Himalayas,the main central thrust zone(MCTZ),shear zone associated with MCT,is overlain by Kashmir Tethyan Sequence suggesting that the MCTZ has been deformed through a mechanism different than the mechanism responsible for MCTZ evolution in other parts of the *** the present study we used structural,microfabric and kinematic analyses to investigate the deformation kinematics of *** investigation revealed that the quartz in orthogneiss mylonites of MCTZ was dynamically recrystallized by grain boundary migration(GBM)and sub-grain rotation recrystallisation(SGR)with top-toSW sense of *** mean kinematic vorticity number(W;)just above the thrust ranges from 0.72to 0.84(40%–52%pure shear component)decreasing upwards to 0.65–0.71(35%–50%pure shear component).Deformation in the MCTZ is characterized by Rxzstrain ratio varying from 2.7 to *** present study suggested that the MCTZ suffered 3%–40%vertical shortening and 3%–66%transportparallel *** results suggested that the HHC’s were not completely exhumed to the topographic surfaces in the Kashmir *** the basal decollement,i.e.,the main Himalayan thrust(MHT),the deformation continued until MCTZ reached the brittle-ductile transition where deformation mechanism changed to the brittle and the MCTZ rocks were transported to the surface through slip on brittle MCT.

关键词： kinematics mylonites finite strain mean kinematic vorticity number(Wm) general shear tectonics

Effect of Zinc additive on dielectric properties of Cd–Se glassy system

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2015年第3期25卷 222-228页

作者： mohsin Ganaie M.Zulfequar Department of Physics Jamia Millia Islamia

Cd5Se95–xZnx(x=0, 2, 4, 6) glassy alloy has been prepared by a melt-quenching technique. Thin films were deposited by thermal coating unit on ultraclean glass substrate under a vacuum of 10–6Torr. The absence of any sharp peaks in the X-ray diffraction confirms the amorphous nature of thin films. The frequency and temperature dependence of dielectric constant and dielectric loss in the frequency range of 1 kHz to 1 MHz and in the temperature range of 290–370 K were studied. Dielectric dispersion was observed when Zinc(Zn) was incorporated into the Cd–Se *** increase in dielectric parameter with Zn concentration may be due to increase in defect states. The DC conductivity has been reported to investigate the effect of Zn concentration on DC conduction loss. The results are interpreted in term of dipolar theory for Cd5Se95 and Cd5Se93Zn2samples, while the remaining samples have been explained on the basis of DC conduction loss. It was also observed that the DC conductivity increased with the increase of Zinc concentration, which may be due to the decrease in the band gap near Fermi level.

关键词： Amorphous semiconductor Localized states DC conductivity Dielectric constant Dielectric loss

Mass-Casualty Distribution for Emergency Healthcare:A Simulation Analysis

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International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 2020年第3期11卷 364-377页

作者： mohsin Nasir Jat Raza Ali Rafique Edwards School of Business University of SaskatchewanSaskatoonSK S7N5A7Canada School of Management and Marketing Kean UniversityUnionNJ 07083USA

This study focuses on the casualty-load distribution problem that arises when a mass casualty incident(MCI)necessitates the engagement of multiple medical *** discrete event simulations,the study analyzed different MCI response regimes in Lahore,Pakistan,that vary in terms of the level of casualty-load distribution and the required coordination between the incident site and the responding *** terrorist attacks in this major metropolitan area were considered to set up experiments for comparing delays in treatment under the modeled *** analysis highlights that the number of casualties that are allowed to queue up at the nearest hospital before diverting the casualty traffic to an alternate hospital can be an important factor in reducing the overall treatment *** diverting the casualty traffic from the incident site to an alternate hospital can increase the travel time,while a delay in diversion can overload the nearest hospital,which can lead to overall longer waiting times in the *** casualty distribution mechanisms based only on the responding hospitals’available capacity and current load can perform inefficiently because they overlook the trade-off between the times casualties spend in traveling and in queues.

关键词： Casualty distribution Emergency response Mass casualty incidents Pakistan Urban terrorism