检索结果-南通市图书馆

Identification of thermal front dynamics in the northern Malacca Strait using ROMS 3D-model

Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2024年第1期42卷 41-57页

作者： Ku nor Afiza Asnida Ku MANSOR Nur Hidayah ROSELI Poh Heng KOK Fariz Syafiq Mohamad ALI mohd Fadzil mohd AKHIR Institute of Oceanography and Environment Universiti Malaysia TerengganuKuala Nerus 21030Malaysia Faculty of Science and Marine Environment Universiti Malaysia TerengganuKuala Nerus 21030Malaysia

The thermal front in the oceanic system is believed to have a significant effect on biological *** an era of climate change,changes in heat regulation between the atmosphere and oceanic interior can alter the characteristics of this important *** the simulation results of the 3D Regional Ocean Modelling System(ROMS),we identified the location of thermal fronts and determined their dynamic variability in the area between the southern Andaman Sea and northern Malacca *** Single Image Edge Detection(SIED)algorithm was used to detect the thermal front from model-derived *** show that a thermal front occurred every year from 2002 to 2012 with the temperature gradient at the location of the front was 0.3°C/*** to the years affected by El Ni?o and negative Indian Ocean Dipole(IOD),the normal years(e.g.,May 2003)show the presence of the thermal front at every selected depth(10,25,50,and 75 m),whereas El Ni?o and negative IOD during 2010 show the presence of the thermal front only at depth of 75 m due to greater warming,leading to the thermocline deepening and enhanced *** May 2003,the thermal front was separated by cooler SST in the southern Andaman Sea and warmer SST in the northern Malacca *** higher SST in the northern Malacca Strait was believed due to the besieged Malacca Strait,which trapped the heat and make it difficult to release while higher chlorophyll a in Malacca Strait is due to the freshwater conduit from nearby rivers(Klang,Langat,Perak,and Selangor).Furthermore,compared to the southern Andaman Sea,the chlorophyll a in the northern Malacca Strait is easier to reach the surface area due to the shallower thermocline,which allows nutrients in the area to reach the surface faster.

关键词： regional ocean modelling system thermal front Andaman Sea Malacca Strait single image edge detection algorithm

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Disseminated strongyloidiasis in an immunocompromised host:A case report

引用

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2017年第6期7卷 587-590页

作者： Nurul Suhaiza Hassanudin Zubaidah Abdul Wahab Khalid Ibrahim Fadzilah mohd nor Microbiology Unit Department of PathologyHospital Sg.Buloh Director Office Hospital Sg.Buloh Microbiology Discipline Faculty of MedicineUniversiti Teknologi MARASg.Buloh CampusJalan Hospital Integrative Pharmacogenomics Institute (iPROMISE) Level 7FF3Universiti Teknologi MARAPuncak Alam Campus

Infections caused by Strongyloides stercoralis(***) in human are generally asymptomatic,however in immunocompromised individual,hyperinfection may develop with dissemination of larvae to extra-intestinal *** diagnosis could be easily missed due to asymptomatic presentation and insufficient exposure towards the infection itself,which may lead to low index of suspicion as a *** this report,a case of a Malaysian male with underlying diabetes mellitus,hypertension,cerebrovascular accident,bullous pemphigus and syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion who initially complained of generalized body weakness and poor appetite without any history suggestive of sepsis is ***,he developed septicemic shock later,and *** larvae was incidentally found in the tracheal aspirate that was sent to look for acid fast *** of aggressive resuscitation,the patient succumbed due to pulmonary hemorrhage and acute respiratory distress *** was revealed that the current case has alarmed us via incidental finding of *** larvae in the tracheal aspirate,indicating that the importance of the disease should be emphasized in certain parts of the world and population respectively.

关键词： Disseminated strongyloidiasis Immunocompromised host Hyperinfection Strongyloides stercoralis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effects of video game-based therapy in an adolescent with cerebral palsy: A case report

引用

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2023年第36期11卷 8595-8602页

作者： Huda Aliah mohd Iqbal Wei Sheng Ho Asfarina Zanudin Hafifi Hisham nor Azlin mohd nordin Physiotherapy Programme Centre for Rehabilitation and Special Needs StudiesFaculty of Health SciencesUniversiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaJalan Raja Muda Abdul AzizKuala Lumpur 50300Malaysia

BACKGROUND Herein,we report the case of a 13-year-old boy with spastic quadriplegia cerebral palsy(CP)at Gross Motor Function Classification System(GMFCS)level II,en-gaging in a 6-wk video game-based therapy(VBT)*** study aimed to offer essential insights regarding VBT’s impact on enhancing the physical function and improving the quality of life(QoL)of adolescents diagnosed with *** report provides a distinctive viewpoint that can inform and direct future clinical practices and research *** SUMMARY The boy presented with moderate mobility,balance,and overall *** faced challenges with diminished lower limb strength,which affected his daily living and physical fitness *** participant was diagnosed with spas-tic quadriplegic CP at GMFCS level *** participated in a 6-wk program of VBT using a play *** innovative approach incorporates warm-up exercises,interactive activities,and cool-down routines,targeting various movements,in-cluding single-leg stance,weight shifting,kicking,jumping,marching,and *** VBT,the strength of the left hip extensor significantly increased from 199.3 N to 541.3 *** covered as part of a 6-min walk test increased by 82 *** Paediatric QoL Inventory score increased dramatically by 25.9%.CONCLUSION VBT is an innovative,individualized therapy that enhances physical function and QoL in CP,emphasizing its role in ambulatory patients.

关键词： Video game Physical function Quality of life Cerebral Palsy Case report

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

3,5-Bis(arylidene)-4-piperidones as potential dengue protease inhibitors

引用

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2017年第4期7卷 479-484页

作者： Hasnah Osman nor Hashima Idris Ezatul Ezleen Kamarulzaman Habibah A.Wahab mohd.Zaheen Hassan School of Chemical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia

Dengue is a severe mosquito-borne viral infection causing half a million deaths annually. Dengue virus NS2B/NS3 protease is a validated target for anti-dengue drug design. A series of hitherto unreported 3,5-bis(arylidene)-4-piperidones analogues 4a4j were synthesized and screened in silico against DENV2 NS2B/NS3 protease to elucidate their binding mechanism and orientation around the active sites. Results were validated through an in vitro DENV2 NS2B/NS3 protease assay using a fluorogenic Boc-Gly-Arg-Arg-AMC substrate. Nitro derivatives of 3,5-bis(arylidene)-4-piperidones (4e and 4j) emerged as promising lead molecules for novel protease inhibitors with an IC50 of 15.22 and 16.23 µmol/L, respectively, compared to the standard, panduratin A, having IC50 of 57.28 µmol/L.

关键词： Dengue virus NS2B/NS3 protease Piperidone α,β-Unsaturated ketone Protease inhibitors

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of intermetallic compounds on the fracture behavior of dissimilar friction stir welding joints of Mg and Al alloys

引用

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2019年第10期26卷 1285-1298页

作者： Amir Hossein Baghdadi Zainuddin Sajuri nor Fazilah Mohamad Selamat mohd Zaidi Omar Yukio Miyashita Amir Hossein Kokabi Centre for Materials Engineering and Smart Manufacturing Faculty of Engineering and Built EnvironmentUniversiti Kebangsaan Malaysia43600 UKM BangiSelangor 43600Malaysia Department of Mechanical Engineering Nagaoka University of TechnologyNagaoka940-2188Japan Department of Materials Science and Engineering Sharif University of TechnologyTehran 11365-11155Iran

Joining Mg to Al is challenging because of the deterioration of mechanical properties caused by the formation of intermetallic compounds(IMCs) at the Mg/Al interface. This study aims to improve the mechanical properties of welded samples by preventing the fracture location at the Mg/Al interface. Friction stir welding was performed to join Mg to Al at different rotational and travel speeds. The microstructure of the welded samples showed the IMCs layers containing Al12Mg17(γ) and Al3Mg2(β) at the welding zone with a thickness(< 3.5 μm). Mechanical properties were mainly affected by the thickness of the IMCs, which was governed by welding parameters. The highest tensile strength was obtained at 600 r/min and 40 mm/min with a welding efficiency of 80%. The specimens could fracture along the boundary at the thermo-mechanically affected zone in the Mg side of the welded joint.

关键词： aluminum alloy magnesium alloy intermetallic compounds dissimilar welded joint friction stir welding

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Taurine protects against retinal and optic nerve damage induced by endothelin-1 in rats via antioxidant effects

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2018年第11期13卷 2014-2021页

作者： Natasha Najwa nor Arfuzir Renu Agarwal Igor Iezhitsa Puneet Agarwal Sabrilhakim Sidek Nafeeza mohd Ismail Center for Neuroscience Research Faculty of MedicineUniversiti Teknologi MARA Sungai Buloh Campus Volgograd State Medical University Research Institute of Pharmacology Faculty of Medicine International Medical UniversityIMU Clinical School

Endothelin-1（ET-1）, a potent vasoconstrictor, is involved in retinal vascular dysregulation and oxidative stress in glaucomatous eyes. Taurine（TAU）, a naturally occurring free amino acid, is known for its neuroprotective and antioxidant properties. Hence, we evaluated its neuroprotective properties against ET-1 induced retinal and optic nerve damage. ET-1 was administered intravitreally to Sprague-Dawley rats and TAU was injected as pre-, co-or post-treatment. Animals were euthanized seven days post TAU injection. Retinae and optic nerve were examined for morphology, and were also processed for caspase-3 immunostaining. Retinal redox status was estimated by measuring retinal superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione, and malondialdehyde levels using enzyme-linked immuosorbent assay. Histopathological examination showed significantly improved retinal and optic nerve morphology in TAU-treated groups. Morphometric examination showed that TAU pre-treatment provided marked protection against ET-1 induced damage to retina and optic nerve. In accordance with the morphological observations, immunostaining for caspase showed a significantly lesser number of apoptotic retinal cells in the TAU pre-treatment group. The retinal oxidative stress was reduced in all TAU-treated groups, and particularly in the pre-treatment group. The findings suggest that treatment with TAU, particularly pre-treatment, prevents apoptosis of retinal cells induced by ET-1 and hence prevents the changes in the morphology of retina and optic nerve. The protective effect of TAU against ET-1 induced retinal and optic nerve damage is associated with reduced retinal oxidative stress.

关键词： endothelin-1 retina optic nerve taurine oxidative stress

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chlorella vulgaris triggers apoptosis in hepatocarcinogenesis-induced rats

引用

Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology) 2009年第1期10卷 14-21页

作者： Emey Suhana mohd AZAMAI Suhaniza SULAIMAN Shafina Hanim mohd HABIB Mee Lee LOOI Srijit DAS nor Aini ABDUL HAMID Wan Zurinah WAN NGAH Yasmin Anum mohd YUSOF Department of Biochemistry Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Department of Anatomy Faculty of Medicine UKM Medical Center Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Chlorella vulgaris （CV） has been reported to have antioxidant and anticancer properties. We evaluated the effect of CV on apoptotic regulator protein expression in liver cancer-induced rats. Male Wistar rats （200-250 g） were divided into eight groups： control group （normal diet）, CDE group （choline deficient diet supplemented with ethionine in drinking water to induce hepatocarcinogenesis）, CV groups with three different doses of CV （50, 150, and 300 mg/kg body weight）, and CDE groups treated with different doses of CV （50, 150, and 300 mg/kg body weight）. Rats were sacrificed at various weeks and liver tissues were embedded in paraffin blocks for immunohistochemistry studies. CV, at increasing doses, decreased the expression of anti-apoptotic protein, Bcl-2, but increased the expression of pro-apoptotic protein, caspase 8, in CDE rats, which was correlated with decreased hepatoctyes proliferation and increased apoptosis as determined by bromodeoxy-uridine （BrdU） labeling and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase mediated dUTP nick-end labeling （TUNEL） assay, respectively. Our study shows that CV has definite chemopreventive effect by inducing apoptosis via decreasing the expression of Bcl-2 and increasing the expression of caspase 8 in hepatocarcinogenesis-induced rats.

关键词： Chlorella vulgaris (CV) Apoptosis Bcl-2 Caspase 8 Liver cancer

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Eigenspace Method for Detecting Space-Time Disease Clusters with Unknown Population-Data

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第1期70卷 1945-1953页

作者： Sami Ullah Nurul Hidayah mohd nor Hanita Daud Nooraini Zainuddin Hadi Fanaee-T Alamgir Khalil Department of Fundamental&Applied Sciences Universiti Teknologi PETRONASSeri Iskandar32610PerakMalaysia Center for Applied Intelligent Systems Research(CAISR) Halmstad UniversityHalmstadSE-30118Sweden Department of Statistics University of PeshawarPakistan

Space-time disease cluster detection assists in conducting disease surveillance and implementing control *** state-of-the-art method for this kind of problem is the Space-time Scan Statistics(SaTScan)which has limitations for non-traditional/non-clinical data sources due to its parametric model assumptions such as Poisson orGaussian *** this problem,an Eigenspace-based method called Multi-EigenSpot has recently been proposed as a nonparametric ***,it is based on the population counts data which are not always available in the least developed *** addition,the population counts are difficult to approximate for some surveillance data such as emergency department visits and over-the-counter drug sales,where the catchment area for each hospital/pharmacy is *** extend the population-based Multi-EigenSpot method to approximate the potential disease clusters from the observed/reported disease counts only with no need for the population *** proposed adaptation uses an estimator of expected disease count that does not depend on the population *** proposed method was evaluated on the real-world dataset and the results were compared with the population-based methods:Multi-EigenSpot and *** result shows that the proposed adaptation is effective in approximating the important outputs of the population-based methods.

关键词： Space-time disease clusters Eigenspace method nontraditional data sources nonparametric methods

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The effect of nanosilica sizes in the presence of nonionic TX100 surfactant on CO_(2)foam flooding

引用

Petroleum Research 2022年第1期7卷 62-76页

作者： Suriatie Mat Yusuf Radzuan Junin mohd Akhmal Muhamad Sidek Muhammad AManan mohd Fazril Irfan Ahmad Fuad mohd Zaidi Jaafar Effah Yahya nor Roslina Rosli Department of Petroleum Engineering School of Chemical and Energy EngineeringFaculty of EngineeringUniversiti Teknologi Malaysia81310Johor BahruMalaysia Institute for Oil and Gas Universiti Teknologi Malaysia81310Johor BahruMalaysia School of Chemical Engineering College of EngineeringUniversiti Teknologi MARA40450 Shah AlamSelangorMalaysia

The aim of this research is to study the effect of hydrophilic silica nanoparticles,sizes as CO_(2) foam stabilizer in the presence of nonionic TX100 *** nanosilica sizes,15 and 70 nm,have been examined *** of TX100 on silica nanoparticles(nanosilica)was characterized by adsorption isotherm and surface tension measurement,while CO_(2) foams stability was quantified based on their foamability,foam stability,particle partitioning in the foams,and bubble *** show that direct contact of TX100 with nanosilica does altered the wettability of hydrophilic nanosilica surface,enable them to lengthen CO_(2) foams life at certain surfactant and nanoparticles *** 15 nm nanosilica,CO_(2) foam stability shows excellent performance at 0.1 and 0.5 wt%TX100 *** for 70 nm nanosilica,CO_(2) foam demonstrates longer lifetime at much lower TX100 concentration,0.01 wt%.Without the presence of TX100,CO_(2) foams exhibit undesirable lifetime performances for both nanosilica *** partitioning in CO_(2) foams structures demonstrate consistent relation with contact angle *** bubble sizes shows insignificant effect on CO_(2) foams *** the assists of nanosilica and TX100,enhanced oil recovery via CO_(2) foam injection succeeds in increasing oil production by 13e22%of original oil-in-place(OOIP).

关键词： Nanoparticle sizes Adsorption Nonionic surfactant TX100 surfactant Foamability CO_(2)foam stability CO_(2)foam flooding EOR

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Influence of urban air pollution on the population in the Klang Valley,Malaysia:a spatial approach

引用

Ecological Processes 2022年第1期11卷 126-141页

作者： Siti Haslina mohd Shafie Mastura Mahmud Suzani Mohamad nor Lita Fadilah Rameli Ramdzani Abdullah Ahmad Fariz Mohamed Centre for Research in Development Social and Environment(SEEDS)Faculty of Social Sciences and HumanitiesUniversiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaBangiSelangorMalaysia Department of Environment Faculty of Forestry and Envi-ronmentUniversiti Putra MalaysiaSerdangSelangorMalaysia Institute for Environment and Development(LESTARI) Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaBangiSelangorMalaysia.

Background:Urban air pollution resulting from economic growth as well as urbanization impacts the health of *** study aims to examine the spatial distribution of particulate matter(PM_(10))and the risk of exposure for the population in the Klang Valley,an urban conglomeration centred in Kuala Lumpur,***:The inverse distance weighted(IDW)interpolation technique in the ArcGIS platform was used to map the air quality from five air monitoring *** statistics of the Global Moran’s I Spatial Autocorrelation and Optimized Hot Spot Analysis were used to estimate the spatial clustering of PM_(10).The population-weighted exposure level(PWEL)technique was used to calculate the population density susceptible to PM_(10)and the AirQ+model was applied to estimate the proportion of the adult population at risk of chronic bronchitis due to long-term exposure to PM_(10)concentrations in the Klang ***:The highest annual mean PM_(10)concentrations at the Klang station ranged between 80 and 100μg/m^(3)from 2000 to 2009 and exceeded the New Malaysia Ambient Air Quality Standard(NMAAQS)and the World Health Organi-zation Air Quality Guidelines(WHOAQG)levels of 40 and 20μg/m^(3),*** Moran’s I results indicated that the statistically significant clusters of high PM_(10)in Klang present a health risk to the local *** PWEL results showed that levels of PM_(10)in Petaling Jaya exceeded the WHOAQG limits,potentially posing a health risk to the high-density *** AirQ+model found Klang to be a significantly high-risk area for chronic bronchitis among the adult population with 804,240 people(with a relative risk of 1.85)in ***:These high-risk values are due to rapid urbanization and high motor vehicle usage in the Klang Valley and therefore the impact of PM_(10)on the population needs to be *** situation should be taken seriously by the Department of Environment and Kuala Lumpur City Hall in addre

关键词： Population Urban air pollution Spatial distribution PM_(10) Adult chronic bronchitis risk

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：