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The COVID-19 pandemic in the ASEAN: A preliminary report on the spread, burden and medical capacities

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2020年第6期13卷 247-251页

作者： minh van hoang Phuong Thi Ngoc Nguyen Thao Thi Phuong Tran Long Quynh Khuong An Thi minh Dao Huy van Nguyen Riyanti Djalante Hanh Thi Tuyet Tran Hanoi University of Public Health HanoiVietnam Hanoi Medical University HanoiVietnam Graduate School of Public Health St.Luke's International UniversityTokyoJapan United Nations University-Institute for the Advanced Study of Sustainability(UNU-IAS) TokyoJapan

Objective:To provide preliminary descriptions of the spread,burden and related medical capacity characteristics of the ASEAN ***:We utilized the data from four main official databases,including WHO reports,the Statistics and Research of the Coronavirus Disease,and the Southeast Asia Program of the Center for Strategic and International *** spread of the COVID-19 pandemic,current burden and the COVID-19 medical response capacities were extracted before April 11,***:As of April 13,2020,the ASEAN countries reported19547 COVID-19 positive cases with 817 deaths(case-facility rate of 4.2%).Thailand was the first country in the region that reported having the COVID-19 cases,while Laos was the last to report confirmed COVID-19 *** for the number of deaths to double were between 8-12 *** the testing and treatment capacities,the number of PCR tests provided to the populations was the highest in Vietnam,followed by Singapore,Malaysia,and ***,the percentage of the population being tested was the highest in Brunei(2.31%),followed by Singapore(1.30%).Conclusions:A wide range of interventions were taken into practice in response to the outbreak with an effort of curbing the rise of this ***,special care should not be overlooked as the pandemic is placing a huge impact on the population and becomes increasingly *** tackle the spread of the pandemic in the region,the ASEAN countries should work together as one community to provide better responses to future pandemics and other transboundary public health challenges.

关键词： COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 ASEAN South-East Asia Epidemiology

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Successful containment of a COVID-19 outbreak in Bach Mai Hospital by prompt and decisive responses

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2021年第5期14卷 234-235页

作者： van minh hoang Thi Phuong Thao Tran Thi Ngoc Phuong Nguyen Thi Hai Yen Nguyen Quang Tuan Nguyen Hanoi University of Public Health HanoiVietnam Bach Mai Hospital HanoiVietnam

In low-and middle-income countries,tertiary care hospitals frequently face an extremely heavy workload and shoulder an even heavier burden during the COVID-19 *** Mai Hospital(BMH),one of the leading tertiary hospitals in Vietnam,is on the frontline in the fierce battle against *** letter aims to describe how BMH tackles the COVID-19 outbreak in the hospitallevel battle,which could support policymakers in time-management and well-preparation for this unpredictable pandemic.

关键词： prompt income policy

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Performance Comparison of Chemically Modified Sugarcane Bagasse for Removing Cd(II) in Water Environment

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Journal of Renewable Materials 2019年第5期7卷 415-428页

作者： Manh Khai Nguyen minh Trang hoang Thi Thuy Pham Bart van der Bruggen Falculty of Environmental Science VNU University of Science334 Nguyen TraiHanoiVietnam Laboratory for Process Engineering for Sustainable Systems Department of Chemical EngineeringKU LeuvenBelgiumCelestijnenlaan 200F3001 LeuvenBelgium

This paper evaluates the adsorption capacity of chemically sugarcane bagasses with sodium hydroxide(SHS),citric acid(CAS),tartaric acid(TAS)and unmodified sugarcane bagasse(SB)for cadmium adsorption in water *** results prove adsorption capacity for Cd(II)increases after chemical modification and the adsorption fits perfectly with the Langmuir *** had the highest maximum adsorption capacity of 45.45 mg/g followed by TAS with 38.46 mg/g and SHS with 29.41 at optimum pH 5.0 and 120 minutes equilibrium time while 1 g SB removed 18.8 mg Cd(II)in the same *** kinetics study of the process followed a pseudo-secondorder rate expression,that indicated a strong interaction between the biosorbents and *** sugarcane bagasse and modified sugarcane bagasse were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)*** chemical modification was confirmed by the presence of carboxyl and esters groups created at 1,738 *** estimation of acid groups in modified materials shows the enhancement of this group after *** the other hand,desorption studies showed the high leaching of cadmium ion from the biosorbent leading to the efficient reutilization of materials.

关键词： Cadmium chemical modification citric acid sugarcane bagasse

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Treatment for COVID-19 patients in Vietnam: Analysis of time-to-recovery

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2020年第9期13卷 397-401页

作者： Khuong Quynh Long hoang Hong Hanh Tran Thi Tuyet Hanh La Ngoc Quang hoang van minh Hanoi University of Public Health 1A Duc Thang RoadDuc Thang WardNorth Tu Liem DistrictHanoiVietnam

Objective:To describe the recovery time and related factors among COVID-19 patients in ***:We used the secondary data obtained from the official database of the Ministry of Health of Vietnam and other public data sources that were available by April 9 th,*** proportional hazards model was carried out to identify factors related to recovery time among COVID-19 ***:By April 9 th,2020,the cumulative number of COVID-19 cases detected in Vietnam was 255,of which 129(50.6%)patients had fully *** median recovery time of patients was 17(95%CI=16-19)*** patients had a lower likelihood of recovery(HR=0.98,95%CI=0.97-0.99,P<0.001),whereas patients with a history of international incoming travel had a higher likelihood of recovery(HR=1.57,95%CI=1.03-2.40,P=0.036).There was no statistically significant difference in the recovery time of patients treated in different hospital ***:More attention is needed for older patients and who did not have international travel *** confirmed with COVID-19 could be treated at local health facilities to avoid unnecessary referrals and burdens to specialized hospitals at the central level.

关键词： COVID-19 Coronavirus Recovery Vietnam

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Calculation of the ex-core neutron noise induced by individual fuel assembly vibrations in two PWR cores

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2016年第4期27卷 67-77页

作者： Kiet A.T.hoang van-Chung Cao van-Khanh hoang hoai-nam tran Institute of Research and Development Duy Tan University K7/25 Quang Trung Da Nang Vietnam American Polytechnic College Trung Son KDC Binh Chanh HCMC Vietnam Research and Development Center for Radiation Technology VINATOM Thu Duc HCMC Vietnam Faculty of Physics and Engineering Physics VNUHCM University of Science HCMC Vietnam Institute for Nuclear Science and Technology VINATOM 179 Hoang Quoc Viet Hanoi Vietnam

Calculation of the neutron noise induced by fuel assembly vibrations in two pressurized water reactor(PWR) cores has been conducted to investigate the effect of cycle burnup on the properties of the ex-core detector noise. An extension of the method and the computational models of a previous work have been applied to two different PWR cores to examine a hypothesis that fuel assembly vibrations cause the corresponding peak in the auto power spectral density(APSD) increase during the cycle. Stochastic vibrations along a random two-dimensional trajectory of individual fuel assemblies were assumed to occur at different locations in the cores. Two models regarding the displacement amplitude of the vibrating assembly have been considered to determine the noise source. Then, the APSD of the ex-core detector noise was evaluated at three burnup steps. The results show that there is no monotonic tendency of the change in the APSD of ex-core detector; however, the increase in APSD occurs predominantly for peripheral assemblies. When assuming simultaneous vibrations of a number of fuel assemblies uniformly distributed over the core, the effect of the peripheral assemblies dominates the ex-core neutron *** behaviour was found similar in both cores.

关键词：燃料组件随机振动中子噪声计算模型压水堆堆芯功率谱密度压水反应堆

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Detection of decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate in patients with type 2 diabetes by cystatin C-based equations

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World Journal of Nephrology 2024年第4期13卷 103-116页

作者： Tam Thai Thanh Tran Tien Kim Ha Nhut minh Phan minh van Le Tin hoang Nguyen Department of Physiology Faculty of MedicineCan Tho University of Medicine and PharmacyCan Tho 900000Viet Nam Department of Functional Exploration Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy HospitalCan Tho 900000Viet Nam School of Medicine and Pharmacy The University of Da NangDa Nang 550000Viet Nam Faculty of Medicine Can Tho University of Medicine and PharmacyCan Tho 900000Viet Nam

BACKGROUND Aging population is a significant issue in Viet Nam and across the *** individuals are at higher risk of chronic kidney disease(CKD),especially those with *** studies found that the estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR)determined using creatinine-based equations was not as accurate as that determined using cystatin C-based *** C-based equations may be beneficial in elderly patients with an age-associated decline in kidney *** determination of eGFR decline and associated factors would aid in appropriate interventions to improve kidney function in elderly patients with *** To determine the utility of cystatin C-based equations in early detection of eGFR decline and to explore factors associated with eGFR decline in elderly patients with *** This cross-sectional study included 93 participants aged≥60 years evaluated in Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital between October 2022 and July 2023,including 47 and 46 participants with and without diabetes respectively,according to the American Diabetes Association criteria for *** kappa coefficient,Student’s t,Mann-Whitney,χ2,Pearson’s correlation,multivariate logistic regression,and multiple linear regression analyses were *** The eGFRs were lower with the cystatin C-based equations than with the creatinine-based *** agreement was found between the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease(MDRD)and CKD Epidemiology Collaboration(CKD-EPI)2021 creatinine-cystatin C equations(kappa=0.66).In the diabetes group,30%of the participants had low *** plasma glucose and glycated hemoglobin were associated with an increased risk of eGFR decline(P<0.05)and negatively correlated with eGFR(P=0.001).By multivariate logistic regression,total cholesterol,and exercise were independently associated with low *** multiple linear regression,higher plasma glucose levels were correlated with lower eGFR(P=0.026,

关键词： Cystatin C Estimated glomerular filtration rate Elderly Diabetes Nephrology Kidney function

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Enhancing global hepatocellular carcinoma management:Bridging Eastern and Western perspectives on dexamethasone and Nacetylcysteine before transarterial chemoembolization

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第47期30卷 4983-4990页

作者： Thang Viet Luong Nam van Duc Nguyen Linh Duy Le Hieu Nguyen hoang minh Hai Nguyen Ngoc Dang Department of Internal Medicine University of Medicine and PharmacyHue UniversityHue 530000Viet Nam Department of Diagnostic Imaging University of Medicine and PharmacyHue UniversityHue 530000Viet Nam Faculty of Medicine Duy Tan UniversityDa Nang 550000Viet Nam

This article explores the integration of Eastern and Western perspectives on the use of dexamethasone and N-acetylcysteine as premedications in transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).By examining key concerns raised by Western researchers,particularly regarding the different etiologies of liver cirrhosis,and contrasting them with robust clinical data from Asia,this article highlights the necessity for region-specific research and proposes future directions for global HCC management.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Transarterial chemoembolization Dexamethasone N-acetylcysteine East-West perspectives Post-embolization syndrome

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Tungsten-based nanocatalysts with different structures for visible light responsive photocatalytic degradation of bisphenol A

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第5期139卷 569-588页

作者： Hai Bang Truong Thi Thu Loan Doan Nguyen Tien hoang Nguyen van Tam minh Kim Nguyen Le Gia Trung Jin Seog Gwag Nguyen Tien Tran Optical Materials Research Group Science and Technology Advanced InstituteVan Lang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam Faculty of Applied Technology School of TechnologyVan Lang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam The University of Da Nang University of Science and Technology54 Nguyen Luong BangDa NangViet Nam The University of Da Nang University of Science and Education459 Ton Duc Thang St.Lien ChieuDa Nang 550000Viet Nam Institute of Veterinary Science and Technology 31ha zoneTrau QuyGia LamHa Noi 12400Viet Nam Department of Physics Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsanGyeongbuk 38541Republic of Korea Center for Advanced Chemistry Institute of Research and DevelopmentDuy Tan University03 Quang TrungDa Nang 550000Viet Nam Faculty of Natural Sciences Duy Tan University03 Quang TrungDa Nang 550000Viet Nam

Environmental pollution,such as water contamination,is a critical issue that must be absolutely ***,three different morphologies of tungsten-based photocatalysts(WO_(3)nanorods,WO_(3)/WS_(2)nanobricks,WO_(3)/WS_(2)nanorods)are made using a simple hydrothermal method by changing the solvents(H_(2)O,DMF,aqueous HCl solution).The as-prepared nanocatalysts have excellent thermal stability,large porosity,and high *** results show all materials have good photocatalytic activity in aqueous media,with WO_(3)/WS_(2)nanorods(NRs)having the best activity in the photodegradation of bisphenol A(BPA)under visible-light *** may originate from increased migration of charge carriers and effective prevention of electron–hole recombination in WO_(3)/WS_(2)NRs,whereby this photocatalyst is able to generate more reactive·OH and·O_(2)^(–)species,leading to greater photocatalytic *** 99.6% of BPA is photodegraded within 60 min when using 1.5 g/L WO_(3)/WS_(2)NRs and 5.0 mg/L BPA at pH ***,the optimal conditions(pH,catalyst dosage,initial BPA concentration)for WO_(3)/WS_(2)NRs are also elaborately *** rod-like heterostructures are expressed as potential catalysts with excellent photostability,efficient reusability,and highly active effectivity in different types of *** particular,the removal efficiency of BPA by WO_(3)/WS_(2)NRs reduces by only 1.5% after five recycling runs and even reaches 89.1%in contaminated lake *** study provides promising insights for the nearly complete removal of BPA from wastewater or different water resources,which is advantageous to various applications in environmental remediation.

关键词： Photodegradation Bisphenol A Tungsten-based nanocatalyst Structure Nanorod

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Application of extreme gradient boosting in predicting the viscoelastic characteristics of graphene oxide modified asphalt at medium and high temperatures

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2024年第6期18卷 899-917页

作者： Huong-Giang Thi hoang Hai-van Thi MAI hoang Long NGUYEN Hai-Bang LY University of Transport Technology Hanoi 100000Vietnam

Complex modulus(G^(*))is one of the important criteria for asphalt classification according to AASHTO M320-10,and is often used to predict the linear viscoelastic behavior of asphalt *** addition,phase angle(φ)characterizes the deformation resilience of asphalt and is used to assess the ratio between the viscous and elastic *** is thus important to quickly and accurately estimate these two *** purpose of this investigation is to construct an extreme gradient boosting(XGB)model to predict G^(*)andφof graphene oxide(GO)modified asphaltat medium and high *** data sets are gathered from previously published experiments,consisting of 357 samples for G^(*)and 339 samples forφ,and the se are used to develop the XGB model using nine inputs representing theasphalt binder *** findings show that XGB is an excellent predictor of G^(*)andφof GO-modified asphalt,evaluated by the coefficient of determination R^(2)(R^(2)=0.990 and 0.9903 for G^(*)andφ,respectively)and root mean square error(RMSE=31.499 and 1.08 for G^(*)andφ,respectively).In addition,the model’s performance is compared with experimental results and five other machine learning(ML)models to highlight its *** the final step,the Shapley additive explanations(SHAP)value analysis is conducted to assess the impact of each input and the correlation between pairs of important features on asphalt’s two physical properties.

关键词： complex modulus phase angle graphene oxide asphalt extreme gradient boosting machine learning

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Enrichment of hydrogen in product gas from a pilot-scale rice husk updraft gasification system

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Carbon Resources Conversion 2022年第3期5卷 231-239页

作者： Phan Dinh Tuan Le minh Quan Vo Trang Nhi hoang minh Huong Le Thi Kim Phung Daolun Feng Hochiminh City University of Natural Resources and Environment 236B Le Van Sy St.Tan Binh Dist.Ho Chi Minh City 70.000Viet Nam Applied Research Institute for Natural Resources Materialand Environment58/4 Tran Van Du St.Tan Binh Dist.Ho Chi Minh City 70.000Viet Nam Hochiminh City University of Technology 268 Ly Thuong Kiet St.Dist.10Ho Chi Minh City 70.000Viet Nam Vietnam National University-Ho Chi minh(VNU-HCM) Linh Trung WardThu Duc CityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam College of Marine Science and Engineering Shanghai Maritime UniversityShanghai 200135PR China

An updraft gasifier was employed to treat 3 kg of dried rice husk per batch with different types of gasifying agents such as air,steam/air,and air with dolomite catalyst addition at various operating *** H2 content,low heating value,and H2/CO ratio in syngas were compared to determine the most effective solution to enhance the H2 production from rice husk *** presence of dolomite in air gasification produced the highest H2 content in the product gas,up to 15.4 mol%,followed by 7.08 and 3.6 mol%when steam/air and air standalone were used as gasifying agents,*** higher low heating value of syngas 5.1 MJ/Nm3 was observed in catalytic air gasification compared to 3.6 MJ/Nm3 when steam was *** optimal operation condition was reported at an airflow rate of 3 m3/h and a catalyst mixing ratio of 15%.

关键词： Rice husk Enriched hydrogen syngas Dolomite Updraft gasifier

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