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One-step quantum dialogue

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第3期33卷 95-104页

作者：朱鹏辉钟伟杜明明李喜云周澜盛宇波 College of Science Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology) Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China Institute of Quantum Information and Technology Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China

Quantum dialogue(QD)enables two communication parties to directly exchange secret messages *** conventional QD protocols,photons need to transmit in the quantum channel for two *** this paper,we propose a one-step QD protocol based on the *** the help of the non-local hyperentanglement-assisted Bell state measurement(BSM),the photons only need to transmit in the quantum channel *** prove that our one-step QD protocol is secure in theory and numerically simulate its secret message capacity under practical experimental *** with previous QD protocols,the one-step QD protocol can effectively simplify the experiment operations and reduce the message loss caused by the photon transmission ***,the non-local hyperentanglement-assisted BSM has a success probability of 100%and is feasible with linear optical ***,combined with the hyperentanglement heralded amplification and purification,our protocol is possible to realize long-distance one-step QD.

关键词： one-step quantum dialogue hyperentanglement hyperentanglement distribution non-local Bell-state measurement

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单光子空间W态的高效无噪线性放大方案

科学通报 2024年第19期69卷 2804-2813页

作者：王雪杰周澜杜明明钟伟李喜云盛宇波南京邮电大学电子与光学工程学院柔性电子(未来技术)学院南京210023 南京邮电大学理学院南京210023 南京邮电大学量子信息与技术研究所南京210003

光子传输损耗是长距离量子通信实用化的重要障碍.单光子空间W态是量子通信的重要资源.为保护单光子空间W态抵御其在远距离纠缠分发过程中的光子传输损耗,本文提出了一种基于具有局域压缩操作的高效量子剪刀的单光子空间W态无噪线性放大... 详细信息

光子传输损耗是长距离量子通信实用化的重要障碍.单光子空间W态是量子通信的重要资源.为保护单光子空间W态抵御其在远距离纠缠分发过程中的光子传输损耗,本文提出了一种基于具有局域压缩操作的高效量子剪刀的单光子空间W态无噪线性放大方案.本方案中,各个远距离用户需要同时运行带有局域压缩操作的高效量子剪刀方案.只有当所有用户的量子剪刀方案都运行成功时,单光子空间W态的无噪线性放大方案才运行成功.通过在量子剪刀中加入局域压缩操作,本方案可有效提升对单光子空间W态的放大因子.本方案在未来基于单光子空间W态的长距离量子通信领域具有潜在的应用.

关键词：单光子空间W态无噪线性放大量子剪刀局部压缩操作放大因子

Correlation-induced coherence and its use in detecting quantum phase transitions

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2022年第10期65卷 29-37页

作者： ming-ming du Abdul Sattar Khan Zhao-Yi Zhou Da-Jian Zhang Department of Physics Shandong UniversityJinan 250100China

The past two decades have witnessed a surge of interest in exploring correlation and coherence measures to investigate quantum phase transitions(QPTs). Here, motivated by the continued push along this direction, we propose a measure which is built upon the so-called degree of coherence, and advocate using the susceptibility of our measure to detect QPTs. We show that our measure can capture both the notions of coherence and correlations exhibited in bipartite states and therefore represents a hybrid of these two notions. Through examining the XXZ model and the Kitaev honeycomb model, we demonstrate that our measure is favorable for detecting QPTs in comparison to many previous proposals.

关键词： correlation measures coherence measures quantum phase transitions

Generation of hyperentangled state encoded in three degrees of freedom

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中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学英文版 2023年第10期66卷 10-21页

作者： Peng Zhao Meng-Ying Yang Sha Zhu Lan Zhou Wei Zhong ming-ming du Yu-Bo Sheng College of Electronic and Optical Engineering&College of Flexible Electronics(Future Technology) Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China Institute of Quantum Information and Technology Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China College of Science Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China

Hyperentanglement, the simultaneous entanglement in more than one degree of freedom(DOF), plays an important role in quantum communication and quantum information processing for it can effectively increase the channel capacity. Existing hyperentanglement sources mainly focus on the generation of the hyperentanglement in two DOFs. In this paper, we design the generation protocols for three kinds of hyperentanglement encoded in three DOFs with the practical coherent pulses sources, including the polarization-frequency-space hyperentanglement, the polarization-frequency-time-bin hyperentanglement, and the polarizationspace-time-bin hyperentanglement. These protocols exploit the spontaneous parametric down-conversion(SPDC) process and the Sagnac interferometer. The three protocols are all based on feasible experimental condition and may have potential applications in future hyperentanglement-based quantum communication and quantum information processing protocols.

关键词： hyperentanglement generation Sagnac interferometer spontaneous parametric down-conversion

Sparse Modal Decomposition Method Addressing Underdetermined Vortex-Induced Vibration Reconstruction Problem for Marine Risers

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第2期38卷 285-296页

作者： du Zun-feng ZHU Hai-ming YU Jian-xing State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Intelligent Construction and Operation School of Civil EngineeringTianjin UniversityTianjin 300350China

When investigating the vortex-induced vibration(VIV)of marine risers,extrapolating the dynamic response on the entire length based on limited sensor measurements is a crucial step in both laboratory experiments and fatigue monitoring of real *** problem is conventionally solved using the modal decomposition method,based on the principle that the response can be approximated by a weighted sum of limited vibration ***,the method is not valid when the problem is underdetermined,i.e.,the number of unknown mode weights is more than the number of known *** study proposed a sparse modal decomposition method based on the compressed sensing theory and the Compressive Sampling Matching Pursuit(Co Sa MP)algorithm,exploiting the sparsity of VIV in the modal *** the validation study based on high-order VIV experiment data,the proposed method successfully reconstructed the response using only seven acceleration measurements when the conventional methods failed.A primary advantage of the proposed method is that it offers a completely data-driven approach for the underdetermined VIV reconstruction problem,which is more favorable than existing model-dependent solutions for many practical applications such as riser structural health monitoring.

关键词： motion reconstruction vortex-induced vibration(VIV) marine riser modal decomposition method compressed sensing

Bifurcations,chaos analysis and control in a discrete predator-prey model with mixed functional responses

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International Journal of Biomathematics 2024年第3期17卷 185-210页

作者： Yajie Sun ming Zhao Yunfei du School of Science China University of Geosciences(Beijing)Beijing100083P.R.China School of Basic Education Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication Beijing102600P.R.China

Many discrete systems have more distinctive dynamical behaviors compared to continuous ones,which has led lots of researchers to investigate *** discrete predatorprey model with two different functional responses(Holling type I and II functional responses)is discussed in this paper,which depicts a complex population *** local dynamical behaviors of the interior fixed point of this system are *** detailed analysis reveals this system undergoes flip bifurcation and Neimark-Sacker ***,we prove the existence of Marotto's chaos by analytical *** addition,the hybrid control method is applied to control the chaos of this *** simulations are presented to support our research and demonstrate new dynamical behaviors,such as period-10,19,29,39,48 orbits and chaos in the sense of Li-Yorke.

关键词： Predator-prey model flip bifurcation Neimark-Sacker bifurcation Marotto's chaos chaos control

Effect of ginsenoside Rg1 on hematopoietic stem cells in treating aplastic anemia in mice via MAPK pathway

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World Journal of Stem Cells 2024年第5期16卷 591-603页

作者： Jin-Bo Wang ming-Wei du Yan Zheng Internal Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang ProvinceHangzhou 310012Zhejiang ProvinceChina Institute of Cardiovascular Disease Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghai 201203China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Medical Mycology Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical UniversityShanghai 200003China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Clinical Medicine Shanghai 201203China Department of Hepatic The Xixi Hospital of Hangzhou Affiliated to Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese MedicineHangzhou 310023Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Aplastic anemia(AA)presents a significant clinical challenge as a life-threatening condition due to failure to produce essential blood cells,with the current the-rapeutic options being notably *** To assess the therapeutic potential of ginsenoside Rg1 on AA,specifically its protective effects,while elucidating the mechanism at *** We employed a model of myelosuppression induced by cyclophosphamide(CTX)in C57 mice,followed by administration of ginsenoside Rg1 over 13 *** invest-igation included examining the bone marrow,thymus and spleen for pathological changes via hematoxylin-eosin ***,orbital blood of mice was collected for blood routine *** cytometry was employed to identify the impact of ginsenoside Rg1 on cell apoptosis and cycle in the bone marrow of AA ***,the study further evaluated cytokine levels with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and analyzed the expression of key proteins in the MAPK signaling pathway via western *** Administration of CTX led to significant damage to the bone marrow’s structural integrity and a reduction in hematopoietic cells,establishing a model of *** Rg1 successfully reversed hematopoietic dysfunction in AA *** comparison to the AA group,ginsenoside Rg1 provided relief by reducing the induction of cell apoptosis and inflammation factors caused by ***,it helped alleviate the blockade in the cell *** with ginsenoside Rg1 significantly alleviated myelosuppression in mice by inhibiting the MAPK signaling *** This study suggested that ginsenoside Rg1 addresses AA by alleviating myelosuppression,primarily through modulating the MAPK signaling pathway,which paves the way for a novel therapeutic strategy in treating AA,highlighting the potential of ginsenoside Rg1 as a beneficial intervention.

关键词： Aplastic anemia Ginsenoside Rg1 Myelosuppression MAPK signaling pathway Bone marrow Hematopoietic stem cells

Influence of stearic acid surface modification on flowability and agglomeration of battery grade Li2CO3 powder

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颗粒学报（英文版） 2024年第9期92卷 263-277页

作者： ming Zhou Lithium Industry Center Zhejiang New Era Zhongneng Technology Co.Ltd.Shaoxing312000China

This work investigates the flow and agglomeration behaviors of battery grade Li2CO3 powder and the influence of stearic acid surface *** degree of agglomeration is directly related to the uniformity of Li2CO3 and its powder *** to the Chinese National Nonferrous Metal In-dustry Standard,battery grade Li2CO3 powder has D50 equal to 3-8 μm which belongs to a micron-sized superfine ***,with the extension of storage time,the serious agglomeration phenomenon occurs due to the large specific surface area and rough and irregular powder *** Hausner ratio(HR)of the unmodified sample increases from 1.14 to 1.41,and the corresponding flowability is classified as good to ***,among samples with doping stearic acid,the optimum amount of it is 0.10 wt％which exhibits an extremely stable HR value from 1.14 to ***,after 156 days,the repose angle(AR)obtained for samples without surface modification and using 0.10 wt％stearic acid are calculated to be 49° and 28°,*** on the values of HR and AR,the flowability of the unmodified sample is poor while the sample modified with 0.10 wt％of stearic acid still maintain excellent powder flow ***,The LiMn2O4 cathode material synthesized from modified Li2CO3 powder with a stearic acid content of 0.10 wt％exhibits good crystallinity and comparable elec-trochemical performance to that prepared by commercial *** results indicate that stearic acid has the potential to be an ideal modifier for battery grade Li2CO3 powder that needs to be kept for a long time.

关键词： Battery grade Li2CO3 powder Flowability Stearic acid Surface modification

Si/TiO2 carbon fiber core encapsulated in hierarchical multiple MXene@Co-MoS2 shells for constructing a free-standing anode of lithium storage

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Rare Metals 2024年第9期43卷 4222-4233页

作者： Xian-ping du Ying Huang Jia-ming Wang Zhen-he Feng Xu Sun MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry Under Extraordinary Conditions School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University Shanghai Institute of Space Power-Sources Ningbo Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University

Silicon-based（Si-based） materials offer more possibilities for generating new portable electronic devices due to their high specific capacities. However, their inferior electrical conductivity and volume expansion during cycling seriously limit their development. The optimum solution is to select specific materials to establish an exceptionally conductive and volume buffer structure,which can assist Si materials in developing their excellent lithium storage properties. In this study, Si particles were confined in TiO2carbon fibers（TiO2CFs） via electrospinning, after which they were encapsulated with MXene and Co-MoS2（CMS） nanosheets to fabricate hierarchical ST-2@MXene@CMS films. TiO2CF, MXene and CMS were employed to establish a coherent conductive network with one-, two-and three-dimensional electronic pathways to permit the unimpeded flow of electrons inside the electrode material. TiO2CF, MXene and CMS acted precisely as multilayered buffers to ameliorate the volume change of Si particles during cycling. In addition, the CMS nanosheets were involved in lithium storage, contributing to the final electrochemical performance. Ultimately, the ST-2@MXene@CMS films served as free-standing electrodes, avoiding the impact of inactive interfaces on the electrochemical performance and fulfilling the lightweight requirement for new energy storage devices.

关键词： Co-MoS2 nanosheets Hierarchical structure Lithium-ion batteries MXene Si particles