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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第45期19卷 8321-8325页

作者： Dariusz Szymanski Adam Durczynski michal nowicki Janusz Strzelczyk Department of General and Transplant Surgery Barlicki University Hospital Medical University of Lodz 0-153 Lodz Poland

AIM:To evaluate the use of the Roux loop on the postoperative course in patients submitted for gastroenteroanastomosis(GE).METHODS:Non-jaundiced patients(n=41)operated on in the Department of General and Transplant Surgery in Lodz,between January 2010 and December 2011 were *** tumor was considered unresectable when liver metastases or major vascular involvement were *** were randomized to receive Roux(n=21)or conventional GE(n=20)on a prophylactic ***:The mean time to nasogastric tube withdrawal in Roux GE group was shorter(1.4±0.75 vs2.8±1.1,P<0.001).Time to starting oral liquids,soft diet and regular diet were decreased(2.3±0.86 vs 3.45±1.19;P<0.001;3.3±0.73 vs 4.4±1.23,P<0.001and 4.5±0.76 vs 5.6±1.42,P=0.002;respectively).The Roux GE group had a lower use of prokinetics(10mg thrice daily for 2.2±1.8 d vs 3.7±2.6 d,P=0.044;total 62±49 mg vs 111±79 mg,P=0.025).The mean hospitalization time following Roux GE was shorter(7.7 d vs 9.6 d,P=0.006).Delayed gastric emptying(DGE)was confirmed in 20%after conventional GE but in none of the patients following Roux ***:Roux gastrojejunostomy during open abdomen exploration in patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer is easy to perform,decreases the incidence of DGE and lowers hospitalization time.

关键词： Unresectable pancreatic cancer Roux and conventional gastroeneteroanastomosis Gastroenteroanastomosis Delayed gastric emptying Hospital length of stay

Structural correlation and chemistry of molten NaF-ScF_(3) with dissolved metal aluminium:TG/DTA,XRD,NMR and molecular dynamics simulations

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Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 3356-3369页

作者： Aydar Rakhmatullin Frantisek simko Didier Zanghi Zuzana Netriová Ilya BPolovov Ayrat Dimiev Konstantin V.Maksimtsev Catherine Bessada michal Korenko Conditions Extrêmes et Materiaux:Haute Température et Irradiation CEMHTIUPR 3079-CNRS Univ Orleans45071 OrleansFrance Department of Molten Systems Institute of Inorganic ChemistrySlovak Academy of Sciencess84536BratislavaSlovakia Centre of Excellence for Advanced Materials Application-CEMEA Slovak Academy of Sciences84511Bratislava.Slovakia Department of Rare Metals and Nanomaterials Institute of Physics and TechnologyUral Federal UniversityUral Federal University620002 EkaterinburgRussia Alexander Butlerov Institute of Chemistry Kazan Federal University420008KazanRussia

For the first time,the mechanism of metal aluminum dissolution in NaF-ScF_(3) eutectic melts and the chemical interaction between the constituents of this mixture have been thoroughly studied by a combination of differential thermal analysis(DTA),high temperature and solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR),and X-ray diffraction(XRD) coupled with the molecular dynamic *** formation of an insoluble Al_(3)Sc alloy in molten(NaF-ScF_(3))_(eut)system was proven,and the chemical mechanism of this aluminothermic Al_(3)Sc alloy production was *** ex situ examinations bring to light the formation of NaScF_4 and solid solution of Na_(3)(Al,Sc)F_(6) in cooled *** molecular dynamics calculations of the bath allow us to construct the structural model and to predict viscosity,density and electrical conductivity of the reagent melt to help to optimize the conditions of the alloy synthesis.

关键词： Scandium Alloy Molten salts NMR Molecular dynamics

与安慰剂相比,沙格列汀在伴有肾功能不全的2型糖尿病患者中能改善血糖控制并且具有良好的耐受性

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与安慰剂相比,沙格列汀在伴有肾功能不全的2型糖尿病患者中能改善...

与安慰剂相比,沙格列汀在伴有肾功能不全的2型糖尿病患者中能改善血糖控制并且具有良好的耐受性

中华医学会第十一次全国内分泌学学术会议

作者： michal nowicki Ivan Rychlik Hermann Haller Mark L.Warren Lisa Suchower Ingrid Gause-Nilsson Medical Univeristy LodzPoland Charles University Third School of Medicine PragueCzech Republic Medizinische Hochschule Hannover HannoverGermany

背景和目的:根据统计,中国糖尿病患病人数超过九千万人,每十个成年人中就有一例,是世界上糖尿病患者最多的国家。沙格列汀(SAXA)是一种强效、选择性的二肽基肽脢-4(DPP4)抑制剂,在饮食和运动基础上使用可改善成人2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者的...

背景和目的:根据统计,中国糖尿病患病人数超过九千万人,每十个成年人中就有一例,是世界上糖尿病患者最多的国家。沙格列汀(SAXA)是一种强效、选择性的二肽基肽脢-4(DPP4)抑制剂,在饮食和运动基础上使用可改善成人2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者的血糖控制。一项多中心、随机分组、双盲平行、安慰剂(PBO)对照的12周研究,分析了SAXA在肾功能不全的患者中的疗效及安全性。

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与安慰剂相比,沙格列汀在伴有肾功能不全的2型糖尿病患者中能改善...

Modeling of Earth Magnetic Field Disturbances Induced by Ferromagnetic Objects

中华医学会糖尿病学分会第十六次全国学术会议

作者： michal nowicki Ivan Rychlik Hermann Haller Mark L.Warren Lisa Suchower Ingrid Gause-Nilsson Medical University LodzPoland Charles University Third School of Medicine PragueCzech Republic Medizinische Hochschule Hannover HannoverGermany

目的沙格列汀(SAXA)是一种强效、选择性的二肽基肽脢-4(DPP-4)抑制剂,在饮食和运动基础上使用可改善成人2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者的血糖控制。一项多中心、随机分组、双盲平行、安慰剂(PBO)对照的12周研究,分析了SAXA在肾功能不全的患者中...

目的沙格列汀(SAXA)是一种强效、选择性的二肽基肽脢-4(DPP-4)抑制剂,在饮食和运动基础上使用可改善成人2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者的血糖控制。一项多中心、随机分组、双盲平行、安慰剂(PBO)对照的12周研究,分析了SAXA在肾功能不全的患者中的疗效及安全性。

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Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation 2015年第7期5卷 411-414页

作者： michal nowicki Roman Szewczyk Industrial Research Institute for Automations and Measurements PIAP Warsaw 02-486 Poland Institute of Metrology and Biomedical Engineering Warsaw University of Technology Warsaw 02-525 Poland

This paper presents the methodology and results of modelling of Earth magnetic field disturbances induced by ferromagnetic objects. The modeling was carried out using the finite elements calculations, and the results were compared with the measurements. The special test stand, consisting of magnetovision scanner and Helmholtz coils, has been used. The measurement system is able to measure the distribution of planar magnetic induction vectors, and to differentiate the sources of measured disturbances.

关键词：地磁场扰动铁磁性扰动模型物体有限元计算模型测量系统诱导亥姆霍兹线圈

Adaptive Network Sustainability and Defense Based on Artificial Bees Colony Optimization Algorithm for Nature Inspired Cyber Security

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Computer Systems Science & Engineering 2024年第3期48卷 739-758页

作者： Chirag Ganguli Shishir Kumar Shandilya michal Gregus Oleh Basystiuk Institute of Technology VIT Bhopal UniversityBhopalIndia School of Data Science and Forecasting Devi Ahilya UniversityIndore452001India Department of Information Systems Comenius University in BratislavaBratislava82005Slovak Republic Department of Artificial Intelligence Lviv Polytechnic National UniversityLviv79013Ukraine

Cyber Defense is becoming a major issue for every organization to keep business continuity *** presented paper explores the effectiveness of a meta-heuristic optimization algorithm-Artificial Bees Colony Algorithm(ABC)as an Nature Inspired Cyber Security mechanism to achieve adaptive *** experiments on the Denial-Of-Service attack scenarios which involves limiting the traffic flow for each *** today have adapted their service distribution models to include the use of the Internet,allowing them to effectively manage and interact with their customer *** shift has created an increased reliance on online services to store vast amounts of confidential customer data,meaning any disruption or outage of these services could be disastrous for the business,leaving them without the knowledge to serve their *** can exploit such an event to gain unauthorized access to the confidential data of the *** proposed algorithm utilizes an Adaptive Defense approach to continuously select nodes that could present characteristics of a probable malicious *** any changes in network parameters,the cluster of nodes is selected in the prepared solution set as a probable malicious node and the traffic rate with the ratio of packet delivery is managed with respect to the properties of normal nodes to deliver a disaster recovery plan for potential businesses.

关键词： Artificial bee colonization adaptive defense cyber attack nature inspired cyber security cyber security cyber physical infrastructure

Rice-wheat comparative genomics:Gains and gaps

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The Crop Journal 2024年第3期12卷 656-669页

作者： Akila Wijerathna-Yapa Ruchi Bishnoi Buddhini Ranawaka Manu Maya Magar Hafeez Ur Rehman Swati G.Bharad michal T.Lorenc Vinita Ramtekey Sasha Gohar Charu Lata Md.Harun-Or-Rashid Maryam Razzaq Muhammad Sajjad Bhoja *** School of Agriculture and Food Sustainability The University of QueenslandSt LuciaQLD 4072Australia ARC Centre of Excellence for Plant Success in Nature and Agriculture The University of QueenslandSt LuciaQLD 4072Australia Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding College of AgricultureUmmedganj-KotaAgriculture UniversityKotaRajasthan 324001India Centre for Agriculture and the Bioeconomy Queensland University of Technology(QUT)2 George StreetBrisbaneQLD 4000Australia UWA School of Agriculture and Environment The University of Western Australia35 Stirling HighwayCrawleyWA 6009Australia Nepal Agriculture Research Council KhumaltarLalitpurNepal Department of Agronomy University of AgricultureFaisalabad 38040Pakistan Department of Agricultural Botany Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi VidyapeethAkola 444104MaharashtraIndia ICAR-Indian Institute of Seed Science MauUttar Pradesh 275103India School of Natural Sciences Macquarie UniversityMacquarie ParkNSW 2109Australia ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research Flowrdale 54642ShimlaIndia International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center(CIMMYT)Bangladesh Office Gulshan-2Dhaka 1212Bangladesh Center for Seed Science University of AgricultureFaisalabad 38000Pakistan Department of Biosciences COMSATS University IslamabadPark RoadTarlai KalanIslamabad 45550Pakistan CGIAR’s Excellence in Breeding(EiB)Platform/Accelerated Breeding Initiative International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center(CIMMYT)El Batán 56237Mexico

Rice and wheat provide nearly 40%of human calorie and protein *** share a common ancestor and belong to the Poaceae(grass)*** their genetic homology is crucial for developing new cultivars with enhanced *** wheat genes and gene families have been characterized based on their rice ***–wheat orthology can identify genetic regions that regulate similar traits in both ***–wheat comparative genomics can identify candidate wheat genes in a genomic region identified by association or QTL mapping,deduce their putative functions and biochemical pathways,and develop molecular markers for marker-assisted breeding.A knowledge of gene homology facilitates the transfer between crops of genes or genomic regions associated with desirable traits by genetic engineering,gene editing,or wide crossing.

关键词： Comparative genomics Orthologs Genes Synteny Genetic engineering Molecular breeding

Research of the Thermal Parameters and the Accuracy of Flow Measurement of the Biological Fuel

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Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation 2015年第7期5卷 415-419页

作者： Igor Korobiichuk Shavursky Yurij michal nowicki Roman Szewczyk Industrial Research Institute for Automations and Measurements PIAP Warsaw 02-486 Poland Zhytomyr State Technological University Zhytomyr 10005 Ukraine Institute of Metrology and Biomedical Engineering Warsaw University of Technology Warsaw 02-525 Poland

The heat parameters, the thermoanemometric flow-meter (TAF) errors and the experimental characteristics have been defined. The results of experiments were conducted with the help of physically-informational models allowing to realize all major thermal methods and their inherent informative options. The metrological evaluation was made and the sensitivity to the consumption of gas and liquid have been defined, their static and dynamic errors, followed by the comparison of costs according to these criteria. The developed method provides accurate measurement of volumetric flow of motor fuel 1.0-1.5% at heater temperature measurement accuracy of 1%.

关键词：测量精度热参数流量计生物燃料实验特性信息模型动态误差计量评价

Ion emission from warm dense matter produced by irradiation with a soft x-ray free-electron laser

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Matter and Radiation at Extremes 2024年第1期9卷 71-84页

作者： Josef Krása Tomás Burian Vera Hájková Jaromír Chalupský Šimon Jelínek Katerina Frantálová michal Krupka Zuzana Kuglerová Sushil Kumar Singh Vojtech Vozda Ludek Vysín michalŠmíd Pablo Perez-Martin Marion Kühlman Juan Pintor Jakub Cikhardt Matthias Dreimann Dennis Eckermann Felix Rosenthal Sam M.Vinko Alessandro Forte Thomas Gawne Thomas Campbell Shenyuan Ren YuanFeng Shi Trevor Hutchinson Oliver Humphries Thomas Preston Mikako Makita Motoaki Nakatsutsumi Xiayun Pan Alexander Köhler Marion Harmand Sven Toleikis Katerina Falk Libor Juha Department of Radiation and Chemical Physics Institute of PhysicsCzech Academy of SciencesNa Slovance 218221 Prague 8Czech Republic Laser Plasma Department Institute of Plasma PhysicsCzech Academy of SciencesZa Slovankou 318200 Prague 8Czech Republic Department of Surface and Plasma Science Faculty of Mathematics and PhysicsCharles University in PragueV Holesovi ckách 218000 Prague 8Czech Republic Department of Physical Electronics Faculty of Nuclear Science and Engineering PhysicsCzech Technical University in PragueV Holesovi ckách 218000 Prague 8Czech Republic Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf Bautzner Landstraße 40001328 DresdenGermany DESY Photon Science Notkestraße 85D-22607 HamburgGermany Institut de Minéralogie de Physique des Matériaux et de CosmochimieUMR 7590–UPMC/CNRS/IRD/MNHNSorbonne Université4 place Jussieu75005 ParisFrance Department of Physics Faculty of Electrical EngineeringCzech Technical University in PragueTechnická216627 Prague 6Czech Republic Center for Soft Nanoscience University of MünsterBusso-Peus-Straße 10D-48149 MünsterGermany Department of Physics Clarendon LaboratoryUniversity of OxfordParks RoadOxford OX13PUUnited Kingdom Central Laser Facility STFC Rutherford Appleton LaboratoryDidcot OX110QXUnited Kingdom Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory 7000 East AvenueLivermoreCalifornia 94550USA European XFEL GmbH Holzkoppel 4D-22869 SchenefeldGermany Technische Universität Dresden 01062 DresdenGermany

We report on an experiment performed at the FLASH2 free-electron laser(FEL)aimed at producing warm dense matter via soft x-ray isochoric *** the experiment,we focus on study of the ions emitted during the soft x-ray ablation process using time-of-flight electron multipliers and a shifted Maxwell–Boltzmann velocity distribution *** find that most emitted ions are thermal,but that some impurities chemisorbed on the target surface,such as protons,are accelerated by the electrostatic field created in the plasma by escaped *** morphology of the complex crater structure indicates the presence of several ion groups with varying *** find that the ion sound velocity is controlled by the ion temperature and show how the ion yield depends on the FEL radiation attenuation length in different materials.

关键词： electrostatic emitted chemi

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基于聚合物分散液晶的频率可重构贴片天线

液晶与显示 2024年第1期39卷 17-24页

作者：储怡冰项颖张文慧郝禄国江博韬陈凯高延子胡湧川 michal KOHOUT 广东工业大学信息工程学院广东广州510006 北京科技大学新材料技术研究院北京100083 Department of Organic Chemistry University of Chemistry and Technology PragueCZ-16628 PragueCzech Republic

本文设计了一种以液晶聚合物为介质基板的频率可重构天线,通过调节贴片的位置及尺寸实现天线的阻抗匹配。制备聚合物分散液晶薄膜作为天线的介质,并根据液晶与聚合物的比例分别为7∶3、6∶4、5∶5这3种不同配比以及50μm和100μm两种不... 详细信息

本文设计了一种以液晶聚合物为介质基板的频率可重构天线,通过调节贴片的位置及尺寸实现天线的阻抗匹配。制备聚合物分散液晶薄膜作为天线的介质,并根据液晶与聚合物的比例分别为7∶3、6∶4、5∶5这3种不同配比以及50μm和100μm两种不同膜的厚度来考察其效果。在电场作用下,液晶微滴会沿着电场方向重新取向排列,通过改变驱动电压的大小,实现天线的频率可重构。经过对比分析得出,液晶含量(质量分数)为70%的聚合物分散液晶薄膜具有最佳的效果,在48 V的驱动电压下实现了62 MHz的频率连续调节,天线的最大增益为3.5 dBi。该基于液晶聚合物的频率可重构贴片天线结构简单、体积小、质量轻,易于集成在各种移动设备中,发展前景广阔。

关键词：液晶聚合物频率可重构贴片天线