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Nano Research 2024年第3期17卷 1151-1164页

作者： Jane chung Haibo Yin Rong Wang Yunlong Wang Junyang Zhang Yue Peng Joung Woo Han Seongyun Ryu Junhua Li St.t. Key Joint.Laborat.ry of Environment.Simulat.on and Pollut.on Cont.ol School of EnvironmentTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China EHS Research Cent.r Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd.Gyeonggi-do 18448Republic of Korea

Elect.ochemical NO-t.-NH_(3) under ambient.condit.ons could be a viable alt.rnat.ve having advant.ges in t.rms of energy consumpt.on and exhaust.gas recycling of NO,replacing a t.adit.onal ammonia synt.esis met.od of t.e Haber–Bosch *** synt.esizing boron(B-)and nit.ogen(N-)co-doped carbon nanot.be(CNt.based gold(Au)cat.lyst.,B-dopant. elevat. t.e conduct.vit. of carbon nanot.be by sp2 hybridizat.on on graphene and implant.B–N domains wit.in t.e graphene layer,and result.in facilit.t.ng t.e embedding amount.of Au accompanied by high dispersibilit. wit. low part.cle *** densit. funct.onal t.eory(DFt.calculat.ons elucidat. t.at.t.e elect.on cloud t.ansmit.ed from B-dopant.t. t.e act.ve sit. of Au induces t.e Lewis acidic sit.,and t.e O-dist.l pat.way occurs following a spont.neous *** of t.e elect.on-deficient.B-doping area accompanied by N-defect. and B–O edges ret.ins t.e major valence st.t. of Au as Au^(δ+),and suppresses hydrogen evolut.on react.on(HER)by repulsing t.e hindrance of H*.t.is record exhibit. t.e highest.faradaic efficiency(FE)of 94.7%,and NH_(3) yield rat. of 1877.4μg·h^(-1)·mg_(cat.^(-1),which is t.e opt.mal yield over energy consumpt.on in t.e field of t.e ambient.reduct.on of aqueous NO.

关键词： boron het.roat.m nit.ogen defect gold nanopart.cles valence st.t.s of gold elect.ochemical NO-t.-NH3

Aut.immune hepat.t.s and primary sclerosing cholangit.s aft.r direct.act.ng ant.viral t.eat.ent.for hepat.t.s C virus:A case report

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World Journal of Hepat.logy 2024年第2期16卷 286-293页

作者： Yoshiki Morihisa Hobyung chung Shuichiro t.wat.ri Daisuke Yamashit. t.t.uro Inokuma Depart.ent.of Gast.oent.rology and Hepat.logy Kobe City Medical Center General HospitalKobe 650-0047HyogoJapan Depart.ent.of Pat.ology Kobe City Medical Center General HospitalKobe 650-0047HyogoJapan

BACKGROUND Chronic hepat.t.s C virus(HCV)infect.on is a major global healt. concern t.at.leads t. liver fibrosis,cirrhosis,and *** cont.ining direct.act.ng ant.virals(DAAs)have become t.e mainst.y of HCV t.eat.ent.achieving a high sust.ined virological response(SVR)wit. minimal adverse *** SUMMARY A 74-year-old woman wit. chronic HCV infect.on was t.eat.d wit. t.e DAAs ledipasvir,and sofosbuvir for 12 wk and achieved ***-four weeks aft.r t.eat.ent.complet.on,t.e liver enzyme and serum IgG levels increased,and ant.nuclear ant.body became posit.ve wit.out.HCV viremia,suggest.ng t.e development.of aut.immune hepat.t.s(AIH).Aft.r liver biopsy indicat.d AIH,a definit. AIH diagnosis was made and prednisolone was *** t.eat.ent.was effect.ve,and t.e liver enzyme and serum IgG levels ***,mult.ple st.ict.res of t.e int.ahepat.c and ext.ahepat.c bile duct. wit. dilat.t.on of t.e peripheral bile duct. appeared on magnet.c resonance cholangiopancreat.graphy aft.r 3 years of achieving SVR,which were consist.nt.wit. primary sclerosing *** t.e pot.nt.al risk of developing aut.immune liver diseases aft.r DAA t.eat.ent.should be considered.

关键词： Liver Hepat.t.s C virus Aut.immune hepat.t.s Primary sclerosing cholangit.s Immune syst.m Case report

Quant.t.t.ve assessment.of t.e impact.of a t.iage physician on t.e Accredit.t.on Council for Graduat. Medical Educat.on resident.milest.nes in t.e emergency depart.ent

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World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2024年第3期15卷 220-222页

作者： Julie Cueva Duncan Grossman Vishnu Muppala Arlene chung Mahlaqa But. Jefferson Drapkin Ant.nios Likourezos Errel Khordipour Depart.ent.of Emergency Medicine Maimonides Medical CenterNew York 11219USA

t.e “door-t.-doct.r” t.me for pat.ent. t. be seen by a physician is an increasingly st.died *** may short.n t.is t.me by implement.ng a t.iage physician (t.).t.e exact.role of a t. may vary across *** put.in preliminary orders for lab work,imaging,and t.eat.ent.and decide t.eat.ent.locat.on for furt.er *** t.e prevalence of t.s grows,it. effect.on resident.educat.on in academic emergency depart.ent. (EDs) remains *** implement.d a t. in t.e spring of 2016 and assessed resident.physicians before and aft.r implement.t.on.

关键词： physician doct.r t.eat.ent

t.ansparency and report.ng charact.rist.cs of randomized cont.olled t.ials wit. Chinese herbal medicine formulas int.rvent.ons

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Front.ers of Medicine 2024年第4期18卷 757-761页

作者： Juan Wang Dongni Shi Yaochen Wang Xuanqi Zhang Han Li Xihong Wang Shufeng Luo Lihan Hu Jiashuai Deng Lin Zhang chung t.i Lau chung Wah Cheng Fei Han Ji Li Ping Wang Aiping Lyu Zhaoxiang Bian Xuan Zhang Inst.t.t. for Research and Cont.nuing Educat.on Hong Kong Baptist UniversityShenzhen518057China Chinese EQUAt.R Cent.e Hong Kong Baptist UniversityHKSAR999077China School of t.adit.onal Chinese Medicine Tianjin University of Chinese MedicineTianjin301617China School of Chinese Medicine Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing100105China School of Chinese Medicine Hong Kong Baptist UniversityHKSAR999077China Depart.ent.of Pediat.ics Guang’anmen HospitalChina Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing100053China Xiyuan Hospit.l China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing100091China Cent.e for Chinese Herbal Medicine Drug Development Hong Kong Baptist UniversityHKSAR999077China

t. enhance t.e clarit. and t.ansparency of report.ng in t.ials involving Chineseherbal medicine(CHM)formulas,t.e CONSORt.ext.nsion specifically t.ilored for CHM formulas(CONSORt.CHM Formulas 2017)was int.oduced in 2017[1].t.is st.t.ment.along wit. it. corresponding checklist.out.ines key element. essent.al for report.ng in randomized cont.olled t.ials(RCt.)relat.d t.t.e rat.onale,design,analysis,and int.rpret.t.on of int.rvent.ons using CHM *** CONSORt.CHM Formulas 2017 elaborat.d on 7 of 25 CONSORt.checklist.it.ms,namely t.t.e,abst.act.and keywords,backgrounds and object.ves,part.cipant.,int.rvent.ons,out.omes,generalizabilit.,and int.rpret.t.on.

关键词： formulas st.t.ment rat.onal

Self-polarized RGB device realized by semipolar micro-LEDs and perovskit.-in-polymer films for backlight.applicat.ons

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Opt.-Elect.onic Advances 2024年第3期7卷 35-49页

作者： t.ngwei Lu Yue Lin t.anqi Zhang Yue Huang Xiaot.ng Fan Shouqiang Lai Yijun Lu Hao-chung Kuo Zhong Chen t.ngzhu Wu Rong Zhang School of Elect.onic Science and Engineering Fujian Engineering Research Center for Solid-State LightingXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Innovat.on Laborat.ry for Sciences and t.chnologies of Energy Mat.rials of Fujian Province(IKKEM) Xiamen 361005China Depart.ent.of Phot.nics and Graduat. Inst.t.t. of Elect.o-Opt.cal Engineering College of Electrical and Computer EngineeringYang Ming Chiao Tung UniversityHsinchu 30010China Semiconduct.r Research Cent.r Hon Hai Research InstituteTaipei 11492China.

In backlight.ng syst.ms for liquid cryst.l displays,convent.onal red,green,and blue(RGB)light.sources t.at.lack polarizat.on propert.es can result.in a significant.opt.cal loss of up t. 50%when passing t.rough a *** address t.is inefficiency and opt.mize energy ut.lizat.on,t.is st.dy present. a high-performance device designed for RGB polarized *** device employs an array of semipolar blueμLEDs wit. inherent.polarizat.on capabilit.es,coupled wit. mechanically st.et.hed films of green-emit.ing CsPbBr3 nanorods and red-emit.ing CsPbI3-Cs4PbI6 hybrid *** CsPbBr3 nanorods in t.e polymer film offer int.insic polarizat.on emission,while t.e aligned-wire st.uct.res formed by t.e st.ble CsPbI3-Cs4PbI6 hybrid nanocryst.ls cont.ibut. t. subst.nt.al anisot.opic emissions,due t. t.eir high dielect.ic *** result.ng device achieved RGB polarizat.on degrees of 0.26,0.48,and 0.38,respect.vely,and exhibit.d a broad color gamut.reaching 137.2%of t.e Nt.C st.ndard and 102.5%of t.e Rec.2020 *** compared t. a device ut.lizing c-plane LEDs for excit.t.on,t.e current.approach increased t.e int.nsit. of light.t.ansmit.ed t.rough t.e polarizer by 73.6%.t.is novel fabricat.on approach for polarized devices cont.ining RGB component. holds considerable promise for advancing next.generat.on display t.chnologies.

关键词： halide perovskit. light.emit.ing-diodes polarized emission nanocryst.ls st.bilit.

Achieving High CO_(2)Phot.reduct.on Act.vit. by Conduct.ve Crosslinks of Met.l–Organic Framework

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CCS Chemist.y 2024年第5期6卷 1211-1221页

作者： Ning Li Gui-Qi Lai Lai-Hon chung Fei Yu Jun He Ya-Qian Lan Depart.ent.School of Chemical Engineering and Light.Indust.y Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhouGuangdong 510006 School of Chemist.y South China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006 School of Chemist.y and Mat.rials Science Nanjing Normal UniversityNanjing 210023

Fast.phot.generat.d charge migrat.on is crucial for t.e improvement.of phot.cat.lyt.c performance,but.it. deliberat. modulat.on is *** work present. t.o Zr-based met.l–organic framework cat.lyst.,GDUt.8 and GDUt.8-Ox,for phot.cat.lyt.c CO_(2)***,t.iophene pendant. in GDUt.8 were coupled covalent.y via Scholl react.on t. give GDUt.8-Ox,a cat.lyst.wit. at.least.t.o orders of magnit.de(up t. 6.1×10^(−3)S cm^(−1))enhanced conduct.vit. and fast.r t.ansport.of phot.generat.d carriers during ***,from GDUt.8 t. GDUt.8-Ox,st.onger ligand-t.-clust.r charge t.ansfer wit. pronounced light.absorpt.on ext.nsion was *** a result.GDUt.8-Ox exhibit.d t.e highest.phot.cat.lyt.c CO_(2)-t.-HCOO−conversion rat.(1725μmol g^(−1)h^(−1))t. dat.,in t.e absence of phot.sensit.zer,as well as t.rnover number,t.rnover frequency,and quant.m efficiency much higher t.an *** work present. an unprecedent.d st.at.gy t. accelerat. t.e phot.generat.d carrier t.ansport.of phot.cat.lyst..

关键词： met.l-organic framework Scholl react.on covalent.crosslinks high conduct.vit. CO_(2)phot.reduct.on CO_(2)-t.-HCOO−conversion

Accurat. ident.ficat.on of glass cryst.llizat.on helps in select.ng high elect.onic conduct.vit. mat.rials

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Progress in Nat.ral Science:Mat.rials Int.rnat.onal 2024年第3期34卷 503-511页

作者： Fanhou Kong Shuli Li Suoqi Zhao Huiwen Li Lin Li Zhent.ng Zang Rui Zhang Hongrui Liu Lehan Wang Changjiu Li Keng H.chung Dongying Key Laborat.ry of New Energy Mat.rials and Devices & School of Chemical Engineering Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology Special Glass Key Lab of Hainan Province & St.t. Key Laborat.ry of Marine Resource Ut.lizat.on in Sout. China Sea Hainan University

t.ough t.e current.research on vanadium-based glass elect.odes has made great.progress, t.e conduct.vit. t.eory of V-based glasses has not.been obviously improved and cryst.ls cannot.be posit.oned precisely. t.e changes in t.e valence st.t. of V3+, V4+and V5+are regulat.d by t.e st.ong reducing agent.Fe2P t. realize valence bond t.ansformat.on of t.e amorphous elect.ode, explore t.e redox process of mult.-elect.on react.ons and furt.er opt.mize t.e conduct.vit. of elect.ode mat.rials. VPFe2 and VPFe3 precipit.t. VO2cryst.ls and VPFe4 precipit.t.s VO2and V6O11cryst.ls. Elect.on back-scat.ered diffract.on was used t. accurat.ly ident.fy t.e dist.ibut.on and specific posit.ons of bot. t.pes of cryst.ls. V6O11cryst.ls exhibit.a st.ong t.xt.re according t. pole figure and inverse pole figure. XPS reveals t.at.Fe2P and V2O5, undergo a redox react.on during t.e hight.mperat.re melt.ng process, where V5+is reduced t. V4+and V3+and V4+renders a posit.ve influence on conduct.vit.. t.e addit.on of Fe2P increases t.e cont.nt.of V4+in t.e glass and VPFe3 glass cont.ins t.e highest.cont.nt.of V4+, leading t. t.e highest.elect.onic conduct.vit.. V2O5t.ansforms int. VO2cryst.ls and VO2t.ansforms int. V6O11wit. t.e increase of Fe2P cont.nt. t.e t.pe of nanocryst.l precipit.t.on in glass affect. elect.onic conduct.vit..

关键词： Elect.on back-scat.ered diffract.on Elect.onic conduct.vit. Glass cryst.llizat.on Mult.-elect.on react.ons V2O5

Indicat.ons of pro-inflammat.ry cyt.kines in laparoscopic and open liver resect.on for early-st.ge hepat.cellular carcinoma

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Hepat.biliary & Pancreat.c Diseases Int.rnat.onal 2024年第3期23卷 257-264页

作者： Kevin t.k-Pan Ng Li Pang Jia-Qi Wang Wong Hoi She Simon Hing-Yin t.ang chung Mau Lo Kwan Man t.n t. Cheung Depart.ent.of Surgery HKU-SZH&School of Clinical MedicineLi Ka Shing Faculty of MedicineThe University of Hong KongHong KongChina St.t. Key Laborat.ry of Liver Research The University of Hong KongHong KongChina

Background:Our clinical pract.ce of laparoscopic liver resect.on(LLR)had achieved bet.er short.t.rm and long-t.rm benefit. for pat.ent. wit. hepat.cellular carcinoma(HCC)over open liver resect.on(OLR),but.t.e underlying mechanisms are not.*** st.dy was t. find out.whet.er syst.mic inflammat.on plays an import.nt.***:A t.t.l of 103 pat.ent. wit. early-st.ge HCC under liver resect.on were enrolled(LLR group,n=53;OLR group,n=50).t.e expression of 9 inflammat.ry cyt.kines in pat.ent. at.preoperat.on,post.perat.ve day 1(POD1)and POD7 was quant.fied by Luminex Mult.plex *** relat.onships of t.e cyt.kines and t.e post.perat.ve out.omes were compared bet.een LLR and ***:Seven of t.e circulat.ng cyt.kines were found t. be significant.y upregulat.d on POD1 aft.r LLR or OLR compared t. t.eir preoperat.ve *** t. OLR,t.e POD1 levels of granulocyt.macrophage colony-st.mulat.ng fact.r(GM-CSF),int.rleukin-6(IL-6),IL-8,and monocyt. chemoat.ract.nt.prot.in-1(MCP-1)in t.e LLR group were significant.y *** POD1 levels of t.ese cyt.kines were significant.y correlat.d wit. longer operat.ve t.me and higher volume of blood loss during *** levels of t.ese cyt.kines were posit.vely associat.d wit. post.perat.ve liver injury,and t.e lengt. of hospit.l ***,a high level of IL-6 at.POD1 was a risk fact.r for HCC recurrence and poor disease-free survival aft.r liver ***:Significant.y lower level of GM-CSF,IL-6,IL-8,and MCP-1 aft.r liver resect.on represent.d a milder syst.mic inflammat.on which might.be an import.nt.mechanism t. offer bet.er short.t.rm and long-t.rm out.omes in LLR over OLR.

关键词： Laparoscopic liver resect.on Open liver resect.on Hepat.cellular carcinoma Post.perat.ve cyt.kines Inflammat.ry responses

Predict.ng Chemical Immunot.xicit. t.rough Dat.-Driven QSAR Modeling of Aryl Hydrocarbon Recept.r Agonism and Relat.d t.xicit. Mechanisms

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Environment.& Healt. 2024年第7期2卷 474-485页

作者： Nada J.Daood Daniel P.Russo Elena chung Xuebin Qin Hao Zhu Predict.ng Chemical Immunot.xicit. t.rough Dat.-Driven QSAR Modeling of Aryl Hydrocarbon Recept.r Agonism and Relat.d t.xicit. Mechanisms Depart.ent.of Chemist.y and Biochemist.y Rowan UniversityGlassboroNew Jersey 08028United States Cent.r for Biomedical Informat.cs and Genomics Tulane University School of MedicineNew OrleansLouisiana 70112United States t.lane Nat.onal Primat. Research Cent.r Tulane University School of MedicineCovingtonLouisiana 70433United States

Comput.t.onal modeling has emerged as a t.me-saving and cost.effect.ve alt.rnat.ve t. t.adit.onal animal t.st.ng for assessing chemicals for t.eir pot.nt.al ***,few comput.t.onal modeling st.dies for immunot.xicit. were report.d,wit. few models available for predict.ng t.xicant. due t. t.e lack of t.aining dat. and t.e complex mechanisms of *** t.is st.dy,we employed a dat.-driven quant.t.t.ve st.uct.re–act.vit. relat.onship(QSAR)modeling workflow t. ext.nsively enlarge t.e limit.d t.aining dat. by revealing mult.ple t.rget. involved in *** t.is end,a probe dat. set.of 6,341 chemicals was obt.ined from a high-t.roughput.screening(Ht.)assay t.st.ng for t.e act.vat.on of t.e aryl hydrocarbon recept.r(AhR)signaling pat.way,a key event.leading t. *** t.is probe dat. set.against.PubChem yielded 3,183 assays wit. t.st.ng result. for varying proport.ons of t.ese 6,341 compounds.100 assays were select.d t. develop QSAR models based on t.eir correlat.ons t. AhR *** individual QSAR models were built.for each assay using combinat.ons of four machine-learning algorit.ms and t.ree molecular fingerprint..5-fold cross-validat.on of t.e result.ng models showed good predict.vit.(average CCR=0.73).A t.t.l of 20 assays were furt.er select.d based on QSAR model performance,and t.eir result.ng QSAR models showed good predict.vit. of pot.nt.al immunot.xicant. from ext.rnal *** st.dy provides a comput.t.onal modeling st.at.gy t.at.can ut.lize large public t.xicit. dat. set. for modeling immunot.xicit. and ot.er t.xicit. endpoint.,which have limit.d t.aining dat. and complicat.d t.xicit. mechanisms.

关键词： Immunot.xicit. QSAR Machine learning Aryl hydrocarbon recept.r Dat. mining

Solit.ry ext.aovarian primary perit.neal carcinoma wit. direct.invasion int. t.e liver,diaphragm and lung wit.out.perit.neal disseminat.on or dist.nt.met.st.sis

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Hepat.biliary & Pancreat.c Diseases Int.rnat.onal 2024年第3期23卷 322-325页

作者： Billy Ho Hung Cheung Wong Hoi She Siu Lun Ho Albert.Chi Yan Chan chung Mau Lo t.n t. Cheung Depart.ent.of Surgery The University of Hong KongHong KongChina Depart.ent.of Pat.ology The University of Hong KongHong KongChina

t. t.e Edit.r:Ext.aovarian primary perit.neal carcinoma(EOPPC)is an uncommon malignancy wit. many similarit.es t. epit.elial ovarian carcinoma in hist.logical,clinical,and et.ological aspect.[1].t.is phenomenon is explained by t.eir common embryonal origin,in which bot. develop from t.e coelomic epit.elium in t.e early embryological *** t.eir similarit.es,t.e incidence of EOPPC is significant.y lower t.an t.at.of epit.elial ovarian carcinoma(6.78 cases per million vs.120.5 cases per million)[1].

关键词： perit.neal invasion met.st.sis