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Energy Engineering 2025年第2期122卷 805-821页

作者： wei Chen Xin Gao Zhanhong wei Xusheng Yang Zhao Li School of Electrical Engineering and Information Engineering Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou730050China

This paper deeply introduces a brand-new research method for the synchronous characteristics of DC microgrid bus voltage and an improved synchronous control *** method mainly targets the problem of bus voltage oscillation caused by the bifurcation behavior of DC microgrid ***,the article elaborately establishes a mathematical model of a single distributed power source with hierarchical *** this basis,a smallworld network model that can better adapt to the topology structure of DC microgrids is further ***,a voltage synchronization analysis method based on the main stability function is proposed,and the synchronous characteristics of DC bus voltage are deeply studied by analyzing the size of the minimum non-zero *** view of the situation that the line coupling strength between distributed power sources is insufficient to achieve bus voltage synchronization,this paper innovatively proposes a new improved adaptive controller to effectively control voltage *** the convergence of the designed controller is strictly proved by using Lyapunov’s stability ***,the effectiveness and feasibility of the designed controller in this paper are fully verified through detailed simulation *** comparative analysis with the traditional adaptive controller,it is found that the newly designed controller can make the bus voltages of each distributed power source achieve synchronization more quickly,and is significantly superior to the traditional adaptive controller in terms of anti-interference performance.

关键词： DC microgrid bifurcation small-world network voltage synchronization improved adaptive control

Discovery of a new family member of arsenic–vanadium polyoxometalates with high catalytic performance for one-pot coupling of CO2, epoxides and amines

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Tungsten 2025年第1期7卷 80-87页

作者： Fang-Qian Wang Yin Zhang wei-wei Wang Mei-Qian Fu Hong-Bing Mo wei-Dong Yu Chao Liu Jun Yan College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South University Junior Education Department Changsha Normal University School of Science Hunan University of Technology and Business

Arsenic-vanadium polyoxometalates（POMs） represent a family of tremendous potential catalysts owing to their peculiar physical and chemical *** in CO2conversion,using POMs to catalyze the conversion of CO2and epoxide into chemical intermediates is the research ***,A new family number of arsenic-vanadium POMs,[N（CH3）4]4[As8V12O38（H2O）]·2H2O({As8V12O38}),was reported and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,*** from other allotropicity,{As8V12O38}shows a different structure pattern with an I-43d *** obtained {As8V12O38} was employed as a catalyst for the *** initial catalytic reaction confirmed that {As8V12O38} can catalyze the formation of epoxy carbonate by using 1.01 kPa CO2and epoxide at 70℃.Furtherly,when added amine in the catalytic system,oxazolidinone could be obtained by high yields,which provides an efficient way to convert CO2into profitable ***,a possible catalytic reaction mechanism was proposed by using different characterization analyses.{As8V12O38} first catalyzes the epoxide and CO2to form an epoxy carbonate and then catalyzes epoxy carbonate and benzylamine into oxazolidinone.

关键词： Arsenic CO2 conversion Oxazolidinone Polyoxometalates Vanadium

From text to image:challenges in integrating vision into ChatGPT for medical image interpretation

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 487-488页

作者： Shunsuke Koga wei Du Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Hospital of the University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPAUSA

Large language models(LLMs),such as ChatGPT developed by OpenAI,represent a significant advancement in artificial intelligence(AI),designed to understand,generate,and interpret human language by analyzing extensive text *** potential integration into clinical settings offers a promising avenue that could transform clinical diagnosis and decision-making processes in the future(Thirunavukarasu et al.,2023).This article aims to provide an in-depth analysis of LLMs’current and potential impact on clinical *** ability to generate differential diagnosis lists underscores their potential as invaluable tools in medical practice and education(Hirosawa et al.,2023;Koga et al.,2023).

关键词： image diagnosis text

Soil colloids can significantly enhance spreading of polybromodiphenyl ethers in groundwater by serving as an effective carrier

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第1期147卷 93-100页

作者： Lin Duan Min Li Jiameng Liu wei Chen College of Environmental Science and Engineering Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental CriteriaTianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution ControlNankai UniversityTianjin 300350China

Polybromodiphenyl ethers(PBDEs),the widely used flame retardants,are common contaminants in surface soils at e-waste recycling *** association of PBDEs with soil colloids has been observed,indicating the potential risk to groundwater due to colloid-facilitated ***,the extent to which soil colloidsmay enhance the spreading of PBDEs in groundwater is largely ***,we report the co-transport of decabromodiphenyl ester(BDE-209)and soil colloids in saturated porous *** colloids released froma soil sample collected at an e-waste recycling site in Tianjin,China,contain high concentration of PBDEs,with BDE-209 being the most abundant conger(320±30 mg/kg).The colloids exhibit relatively high mobility in saturated sand columns,under conditions commonly observed in groundwater ***,under all the tested conditions(i.e.,varying flow velocity,pH,ionic species and ionic strength),the mass of eluted BDE-209 correlates linearly with that of eluted soil colloids,even though the mobility of the colloids varies markedly depending on the specific hydrodynamic and solution chemistry conditions ***,the mass of BDE-209 retained in the columns also correlates strongly with themass of retained ***,the PBDEs remain bound to soil colloids during transport in porous *** in this study indicate that soil colloidsmay significantly promote the transport of PBDEs in groundwater by serving as an effective *** might be the reason why the highly insoluble and adsorptive PBDEs are found in groundwater at some PBDE-contaminated sites.

关键词： Polybromodiphenyl ethers Soil colloids E-waste recycling sites Groundwater Facilitated transport

Recent advances in semi-heterogenous photocatalysis in organic synthesis

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第2期36卷 94-117页

作者： Jia-Cheng Hou wei Cai Hong-Tao Ji Li-Juan Ou wei-Min He School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering University of South China School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Hunan University of Medicine School of Materials Science and Engineering Hunan Institute of Technology

Semi-heterogeneous photocatalysis has emerged as a powerful and productive platform in organic chemistry, which provides mild and eco-friendly conditions for a diverse range of bond-forming *** synergy of homogeneous catalysts and heterogeneous catalysts inherits their main advantages, such as higher activities, easy separation and superior recyclability. In this review, we summarize the recent advances in recyclable semi-heterogenous protocols for the light promoted bond-forming reactions and identify directions for future research according to the different photocatalysts/metal/redox catalysts involved. Notably, this review is not a comprehensive description of reported literature but aim to highlight and illustrate key concepts, strategies, reaction model, reaction conditions and mechanisms.

关键词： Bond-forming Organic synthesis Photocatalysis Recyclable Semi-heterogeneous

Record-breaking bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst accomplished by a data-driven approach for zinc-air batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 144-145页

作者： Deviprasath Chinnadurai Zhi wei Seh Institute of Materials Research and Engineering(IMRE) Agency for ScienceTechnologyand Research(A*STAR)2 Fusionopolis WayInnovis#08-03Singapore 138634Singapore

Rechargeable zinc-air batteries(ZABs) have recently drawn great attention in energy research due to their high theoretical capacity,low costs, and inherently safe nature [1–3]. However, the sluggish cathode reactions necessitate the development of bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts with lower ΔE indicator values. The ΔE indicator is commonly employed to quantitatively evaluate the electrocatalytic activity of a bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst,representing the overall overpotential from oxygen reduction reaction(ORR) to oxygen evolution reaction(OER).

关键词： breaking representing accomplished

Residential Energy Scheduling With Solar Energy Based on Dyna Adaptive Dynamic Programming

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2025年第2期12卷 403-413页

作者： Kang Xiong Qinglai wei Hongyang Li the Institute of Systems Engineering Macau University of Science and Technology IEEE the State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences the School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Learning-based methods have become mainstream for solving residential energy scheduling problems. In order to improve the learning efficiency of existing methods and increase the utilization of renewable energy, we propose the Dyna actiondependent heuristic dynamic programming(Dyna-ADHDP)method, which incorporates the ideas of learning and planning from the Dyna framework in action-dependent heuristic dynamic programming. This method defines a continuous action space for precise control of an energy storage system and allows online optimization of algorithm performance during the real-time operation of the residential energy model. Meanwhile, the target network is introduced during the training process to make the training smoother and more efficient. We conducted experimental comparisons with the benchmark method using simulated and real data to verify its applicability and performance. The results confirm the method's excellent performance and generalization capabilities, as well as its excellence in increasing renewable energy utilization and extending equipment life.

关键词： Adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) dynamic residential scenarios optimal residential energy management smart grid

Some rigid results on doubly twisted product complex Finsler manifolds

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Science China Mathematics 2025年第2期68卷 421-432页

作者： Hongchuan Xia wei Xiao Chunping Zhong School of Mathematics and Statistics Xinyang Normal UniversityXinyang 464000China School of Mathematical Sciences Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China

Let(M1×(λ_(1),λ_(2))M_(2),F)be a doubly twisted product complex Finsler manifold of two strongly pseudoconvex complex Finsler manifolds(M_(1),F_(1))and(M_(2),F_(2)).Denote by M the product manifold of M1and M_(2).In this paper,we first give the characterization for(M,F)to be of constant holomorphic curvature,and prove that(M,F)is of constant holomorphic curvature if and only if(M,F),(M_(1),F_(1)),and(M_(2),F_(2))all have vanishing holomorphic curvature under the condition that lnλ_(1)and lnλ_(2)are both pluriharmonic ***,we obtain the classification for(M,F)to be a complex Landsberg ***,we prove that a strongly convex doubly twisted product complex Finsler manifold(M,F)is projectively flat(*** flat)if and only ifλ_(1)F1andλ_(2)F_(2)are both complex Minkowski metrics.

关键词： doubly twisted product complex Finsler manifold holomorphic curvature complex Landsberg manifold

鸢尾素对糖尿病肾病大鼠p38 MAPK/NF-κB通路及肾损伤的影响

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中国中西医结合肾病杂志 2022年第9期23卷 764-767,I0002页

作者：罗阳燕高芳魏梦婷毛楠成都医学院第一附属医院肾病科成都610500

目的:探究鸢尾素对糖尿病肾病(DN)大鼠丝裂原活化蛋白激酶p38(p38 MAPK)/核因子-κB(NF-κB)通路及肾损伤的影响。方法:SPF级SD雄性大鼠随机选取6只为对照组。造模成功后,分为对照组、模型组、厄洛替尼组、低中高剂量鸢尾素组(n=6)。给... 详细信息

目的:探究鸢尾素对糖尿病肾病(DN)大鼠丝裂原活化蛋白激酶p38(p38 MAPK)/核因子-κB(NF-κB)通路及肾损伤的影响。方法:SPF级SD雄性大鼠随机选取6只为对照组。造模成功后,分为对照组、模型组、厄洛替尼组、低中高剂量鸢尾素组(n=6)。给药结束后腹主动脉抽血检测各组大鼠血清空腹血糖(FBG)、血肌酐(Scr)及24 h尿蛋白含量,处死大鼠,观察各组大鼠肾脏组织病理学变化,检测大鼠肾脏组织中p38 MAPK、NF-κB、基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)及肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)mRNA的水平、p38 MAPK、NF-κB、MMP-9和TNF-α蛋白水平。结果:与对照组相比,模型组大鼠血清FBG、Scr及24 h尿蛋白水平升高,并出现肾小球肿胀、硬化和间质纤维化现象,肾脏中p38 MAPK、NF-κB、MMP-9、TNF-αmRNA及蛋白水平升高(P<0.05);与模型组相比,厄洛替尼组、低中高剂量鸢尾素组血清FBG、Scr及24 h尿蛋白水平降低,肾小球肥大、肾小球硬化和胶原沉积程度逐渐减轻,肾脏中p38 MAPK、NF-κB、MMP-9及TNF-αmRNA及蛋白水平降低(P<0.05)。结论:鸢尾素可能通过抑制p38 MAPK/NF-κB通路表达,降低肾小球炎症及纤维化水平,达到改善DN的目的,可能作为DN潜在的治疗药物。

关键词：糖尿病肾病鸢尾素丝裂原活化蛋白激酶p38 核因子-κB

Dative B–N bonds weaven toward two-dimensional purely organic materials for single crystals

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 12-14页

作者： wei-Lei Zhou Siwei Wang Yong Chen College of Chemistry and Materials Science Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Nature Products and Synthesis for Functional MoleculesInnovation Team of Optical Functional Molecular DevicesInner Mongolia Minzu UniversityTongliao 028000China College of Chemistry Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

Molecular topology is one of the important topics to study and understand the relationship between molecular structure and properties^([1]).Particularly,two-dimensional(2D)materials with extremely high surface area and ultra-thin morphology have attracted considerable attention due to their unexpected properties in materials and chemistry^([2,3]).

关键词： bonds purely dimensional